CN101386382A - Sheet stack apparatus and sheet stacking method - Google Patents

Sheet stack apparatus and sheet stacking method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101386382A
CN101386382A CNA2008101496352A CN200810149635A CN101386382A CN 101386382 A CN101386382 A CN 101386382A CN A2008101496352 A CNA2008101496352 A CN A2008101496352A CN 200810149635 A CN200810149635 A CN 200810149635A CN 101386382 A CN101386382 A CN 101386382A
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China
Prior art keywords
paper
forth
carry out
moving back
last
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Granted
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CNA2008101496352A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101386382B (en
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井口健
田口浩之
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba TEC Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba TEC Corp
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Abstract

A sheet stack apparatus comprises a storage portion configured to support sheets conveyed one by one in a standing position, an alignment member configured to move back and forth between a standby position and a predetermined position in a sheet width direction crossing a sheet conveying direction and contact with and align sheet edges in the sheet width direction at the predetermined position, and a controller configured to control the alignment member to move back and forth by the first number of times whenever sheets are stored in the storage portion and starting from a predetermined number of sheets before a last sheet of the sheets conveyed to the storage portion, and control the alignment member to move back and forth by the second number of times larger than the first number of times.

Description

Paper loading device and paper loading method
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
The application based on and require the No.60/971 of U.S. Patent application formerly that submits on September 11st, 2007,552 benefit of priority, its full content is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
The application based on and require the No.60/980 of U.S. Patent application formerly that submits on October 17th, 2007,730 benefit of priority, its full content is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
The application based on and require in the benefit of priority of the No.2008-XXXXX of Japanese patent application formerly that submits to XX day in July, 2008, its full content is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loading by the paper loading device and the paper loading method of the next paper of conveyance.
Background technology
Japanese patent application publication No.10-226458 discloses the sheet post-process apparatus of a kind of bookbinding and folded sheet.
This device has pallet and the alignment rod that loads paper, once moves back and forth whenever paper loading just makes the alignment rod on pallet, to carry out the lateral alignment of paper.When the paper height detecting sensor detected predetermined height, the moving back and forth of alignment rod in the time of only will detecting became repeatedly, and the moving back and forth of alignment rod after will detecting becomes two inferior alignment number of times.
But, in said apparatus, under the less situation of total paper number that paper is piled up, load alignment number of times after the last paper for once.That is, last paper is only once alignd, it is insufficient therefore to align.
Under the more situation of total paper number that paper is piled up, after detecting sensor detects height, increased useless alignment number of times, therefore have the problem that increases the alignment time.
Summary of the invention
A kind of paper loading device is provided in one embodiment of the invention, has comprised: reservoir, support the paper that many conveyances come in upright mode; Align unit moves back and forth between position of readiness and desired location along the Width that intersects with the conveyance direction of paper, aligns by the ora terminalis on the Width of desired location butt paper; And control part, control, make that store paper to reservoir all makes align unit carry out moving back and forth of first number at every turn, and from the predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of reservoir conveyance, make align unit carry out moving back and forth of second number, wherein second number than first often at every turn.
A kind of paper loading method is provided in another embodiment of the present invention, has comprised: the sheet support of more than conveyances being come in upright mode is in reservoir; At every turn store paper and all make align unit between position of readiness and desired location, carry out moving back and forth of first number, and make ora terminalis on the Width of align unit butt paper in the desired location along the Width that intersects with the conveyance direction of paper to reservoir; And, make align unit carry out moving back and forth of second number from the predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of reservoir conveyance at every turn, wherein second number is than first often.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the skeleton diagram of image processing system;
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of sheet post-process apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of the control system of image processing system and sheet post-process apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate stack portion;
Fig. 5 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate that the arrow A direction from Fig. 4 of lateral alignment parts is watched;
Fig. 6 a-Fig. 6 d is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate the action of lateral alignment parts;
Fig. 7 is the diagram of circuit that is used to illustrate the action of lateral alignment parts;
Fig. 8 shows the sequential chart of action of each parts of the diagram of circuit of corresponding diagram 7;
Fig. 9 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate accessory and pressing component;
Figure 10 is used for the accessory of instruction diagram 9 and the brief strabismus map of pressing component;
Figure 11 a-Figure 11 d is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate the action of accessory and pressing component;
Figure 12 is used to illustrate the accessory when bookbinding paper is piled up and the skeleton diagram of pressing component;
Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b are the skeleton diagrams that is used to illustrate the action of accessory when folded sheet is piled up and pressing component;
Figure 14 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate block;
Figure 15 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate that the arrow F direction from Figure 14 of block is watched;
Figure 16 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate other examples of accessory and pressing component;
Figure 17 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate other examples of accessory and pressing component;
Figure 18 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate other examples of accessory and pressing component;
Figure 19 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate other examples of accessory and pressing component; And
Figure 20 is used to illustrate the accessory of Figure 19 and the brief strabismus map of pressing component.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments of the invention are described.
(first embodiment) Fig. 1 is the summary pie graph of image processing system.
Image processing system 1 comprises: image reading unit 2 is used for the image of reading object is read; And image forming part 3, be used to form image.Image processing system 1 comprises the display part 6 with touch panel formula and the guidance panel 5 of various operated key 7.
The operated key 7 of guidance panel 5 has for example numerical key, resetting key, stop key, initiating key etc.Export various indications such as for example antiquarian, duplicating number, printing concentration are set, bookbinding is folding at display part 6.
Image reading unit 2 comprises: original copy loading stage 8; Carriage 9; Exposure lamp 10; Catadioptre 11; Imaging len 12 is used for convergence reflex light; CCD 13 (charge coupled device (CCD)) is as receiving reflected light and being converted to the photo-electric conversion element of electric signal.Above original copy loading stage 8, have original copy to the auto document feeder 30 that reads the position conveyance.
Image forming part 3 comprises: as the intermediate transfer belt 14 of transfer article; And be arranged side by side and corresponding to four processing unit 16Y, 16M, 16C and 16K of the toner of all kinds of yellow (Y), magenta (M), cyan (C) and black (K) along intermediate transfer belt 14.
Processing unit 16K comprises: as the photosensitive material 18K of image-carrier, be used for electrostatic latent image be formed on laser cell 20 on the photosensitive material 18K, be successively set on photosensitive material 18K around Charging system 22K, developing apparatus 24K, clip intermediate transfer belt 14 and primary transfer device 26K, the cleaner 27K relative and remove electric light 28K with photosensitive material 18K.Processing unit 16Y, 16M and 16C have the identical formation with above-mentioned processing unit 16K.Below, describe with reference to the processing unit 16K of black (K).
At first, original copy is loaded in the position of reading of original copy loading stage 8, perhaps auto document feeder 30 with original copy to reading the position conveyance.Then, the exposure lamp 10 of carriage 9 supports sends light from the following direction original copy of original copy loading stage 8.Catadioptre 11 will guide to imaging len 12 from the reflected light of original copy.Imaging len 12 will be from the catoptrical image of original copy to CCD 13 projections.CCD 13 receives reflected light, and the graphicinformation of original copy is exported with analog signal.The electric signal that CCD 13 sends is converted into digital signal.Laser cell 20K sends the digital signal of having carried out image processing.
When the beginning image formed in image forming part 3, Charging system 22K made the outer peripheral face of photosensitive material 18K of rotation charged.In order axially to form electrostatic latent image on the outer peripheral face of the photosensitive material 18K of uniform charged by Charging system 22K, laser cell 20K is according to the digital signal illuminating laser beam that has carried out image processing.Developing apparatus 24K gives the outer peripheral face of photosensitive material 18K with the developer (for example, toner) of black, and is toner (K) image with latent electrostatic image developing.
Primary transfer device 26K is transferred to intermediate transfer belt 14 statically with toner (K) image.
The toner that is not transferred that remains on the photosensitive material 18K is removed by the cleaner 27 with respect to the downstream of primary transfer device 26K of photosensitive material 18K hand of rotation.The residual charge of the outer peripheral face of photosensitive material 18K is removed by the electric light 28K that removes in the downstream of the relative cleaner 27 of photosensitive material 18K hand of rotation.When forming coloured image, processing unit 16Y, 16M and 16C carry out above action equally.
The toner image that is transferred to intermediate transfer belt 14 is transferred to statically by secondary transfer printing device 36 and passes conveyance path 34 by the paper of paper feeding device 32 conveyances.Fixing device 38 with the toner image photographic fixing on paper.Photographic fixing has the paper quilt of toner image to carrying roller 40 conveyances.
Under the situation of two-face printing, carrying roller 40 reverses, with paper to 42 conveyances of conveyance path.Secondary transfer printing device 36 is transferred to toner image by on the face of the opposition side of the paper of conveyance path 42 conveyances.Fixing device 38 with this toner image photographic fixing on paper.
Carrying roller 40 has photographic fixing the paper of toner image to discharge to sheet post-process apparatus 4.As paper can be for example common paper, ground paper, thin paper, glossy paper or OHP paper etc.Image forming part 3 also can be the ink-jetting style beyond the aforesaid way.
Then, sheet post-process apparatus 4 is described.Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of sheet post-process apparatus.
Sheet post-process apparatus 4 is according to from the input indication of guidance panel 5 or from the indication of PC the paper of discharging from image processing system 1 being handled.Sheet post-process apparatus 4 comprises: end bookbinding handling part 50, and paper is piled up classification and the end that paper is piled up is bound; And folding handling part 60, paper piled up fold and bind.Bookbinding handling part 50 in end can be the after-treatment device of for example putting down in writing among the JP 2007-76862A.
Folding handling part 60 comprises: carrying roller 63 is used for the conveyance paper; Take out of roller 64, be used for paper is taken out of to loading part 80; Take out of roller sensor 65; Accessory 70 is used for the loading of auxiliary paper; Loading part 80, the paper that is used for being taken out of loads in upright mode temporarily.
Loading part 80 comprises: pile up pallet 82, be used to load the face of paper; Stack portion 90 is used to catch the rear end of the conveyance direction of paper; Lateral alignment parts 100 described later are used for paper piled up and carry out lateral alignment; Attachment means 110 is used for the paper that is aligned piled up and binds; And fold mechanism 120, be used for folding to being piled up by the paper of being bound.
Folding handling part 60 has paper in the sheet carrying direction downstream of loading part 80 and piles up loading pallet 500, is used to load the paper that is post-treated and piles up.
At first, the flow process of paper post-processing is carried out simple explanation.
Paper conveyance in sheet post-process apparatus 4 that inlet roller 61 will transport from the carrying roller 40 of image processing system 1.During, bookbinding folding when indication, branch components 62 will lead to folding handling part 60 by the paper that inlet roller 61 is moved into.This paper of carrying roller 63 conveyances, and take out of roller 64 this paper is taken out of to loading part 80.
At loading part 80, stack portion 90 is caught the rear end of the conveyance direction of paper, pile up pallet 82 support paper below.The lower end that stack portion 90 supports with the cargo-carring paper of upright mode makes end (lower end) alignment of the paper of conveyance direction simultaneously.Below, in loading part 80, be lower end as paper with the rear end of the conveyance direction of paper, on the contrary, with the front end of the conveyance direction of paper upper end as paper.
When loading part 80 is discharged paper, accessory 70 begins rotation from the posture of separating with paper, and connects with paper.Accessory 70 promotes the lower end of paper to run into stack portion 90.
Align along the Width of paper (direction of intersecting with the conveyance direction of paper) and to be loaded in paper on the loading part 80.Below, the alignment of the Width of paper is called lateral alignment.The formation of carrying out lateral alignment will be explained hereinafter.
Stack portion 90 moves up and down along piling up pallet 82, and the position of attachment means 110 bookbinding paper and the position of fold mechanism 120 folded sheets are adjusted.In the present embodiment, as an example, be that the middle body of the conveyance direction of paper describes with the part of bookbinding part of paper or folded sheet.
Catch a series of paper and form paper when piling up when stack portion 90, stack portion 90 moves, and makes the gutter pos of paper move to the position of attachment means 110 bookbindings.
Attachment means 110 is set side by side with a plurality of (for example two) along the Width of paper.Attachment means 110 has crimp head 112 and anvil block (anvil) 114.When stack portion 90 made the gutter pos of paper stop at the position of attachment means 110 bookbindings, 114 pairs of paper of crimp head 112 and anvil block were piled up and are bound.In order to catch paper, stack portion 90 can arrive the position standby of the gutter pos of attachment means 110 at the middle body of this paper.
Pile up when binding when 110 pairs of paper of attachment means, stack portion 90 moves, and makes the gutter pos of paper move to the folding position of fold mechanism 120.When stack portion 90 stopped, fold mechanism 120 began to fold.
Fold mechanism 120 has flap (plate) 122 and folding roller to 124.Flap 122 is in the standby of the position of the conveyance that does not hinder paper.Flap 122 moves 124 to folding roller for folded sheet.Flap 122 is pushed to folding roller paper to 124 holding part.The paper that folding roller is pushed by flap 122 124 clampings and conveyance, and fold.
Distributing roller 126 is piled up fold mechanism 120 folding paper to paper and is piled up loading pallet 500 discharges.
Then, the control system of image processing system and sheet post-process apparatus is carried out simple explanation.Fig. 3 is the schematic block diagram of the control system of image processing system and sheet post-process apparatus.
Image processing system 1 has master control part 300.The control part 310 of master control part 300 control image reading units 2, image forming part 3, guidance panel 5 and sheet post-process apparatus 4.Master control part 300 is also revised and compressing image data.Master control part 300 also stores compressed view data and printed data etc.Master control part 300 is also communicated by letter with the exterior PC (Personal Computer) 320 of image processing system 1.
The control part 310 of sheet post-process apparatus 4 is controlled the action of inlet roller 61, branch components 62, carrying roller 63, accessory 70, stack portion 90, attachment means 110, fold mechanism 120, lateral alignment parts 100 based on the indication of master control part 300.
Fig. 4 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate stack portion 90.Fig. 5 is the skeleton diagram that is used to illustrate that the arrow A direction from Fig. 4 of lateral alignment parts 100 is watched.
As shown in Figure 4, stack portion 90 has stacker 91, stackable unit 92, drive division 95.Stacker 91 is caught the lower end of paper.Stackable unit 92 support stack devices 91.Drive division 95 moves up and down stackable unit 92.Drive division 95 has guide rail 96, pulley 97, belt 98 and electrical motor M1.Guide rail 96 is along the conveyance direction of the paper stackable unit 92 that leads up and down.Belt 98 is reeled to be supported on the pulley 97.Belt 98 is connected in stackable unit 92.Electrical motor M1 makes belt 98 rotations via pulley 97.Belt 98 moves stackable unit 92.Electrical motor M1 can be a stepper motor.
First detecting unit 93 detects the position of stacker 91.First detecting unit 93 can be for example microsensor, micro-actuator etc.In the present embodiment, first detecting unit 93 detects the original position (below be a HP) of stackable unit 92.With a HP is benchmark, controls moving up and down of stacker 91 by giving the pulse count that is used for drive electric motor M1.As an example, in the present embodiment, the paper that stacker 91 comes conveyance remains on the position (position of readiness of stacker 91) of the middle body arrival gutter pos in the above-below direction.Stacker 91 has paper lower end detecting unit 99, is used to detect the lower end arrival stacker 91 of paper.Paper lower end detecting unit 99 can be for example microsensor, micro-actuator.
Accessory 70 has axle 71, arm 72, help roll 73.Axle 71 supporting arm parts 72.Arm 72 rotatably supports help roll 73 at front end.Accessory 70 is that fulcrum is rotated with axle 71.For example, screw actuator S makes axle 71 rotations.In the present embodiment, screw actuator S makes accessory 70 rotations.Help roll 73 connects with the paper of discharging to loading part 80.Help roll 73 is rotated, and makes the lower end of paper run into stack portion 90.
As shown in Figure 5, loading part 80 has lateral alignment parts 100 above stack portion 90.Lateral alignment parts 100 have align unit 102a and 102b, crossbearer parts 104a and 104b, miniature gears 106, electrical motor M2.
It is relative that align unit 102a and 102b are parallel to each other, and alignd in the end (horizontal end) of the Width that is loaded in the paper on the stack portion 90.
Crossbearer parts 104a and 104b are connected to align unit 102a and 102b.Crossbearer parts 104a is parallel to each other relative with 104b.Crossbearer parts 104a and 104b have tooth bar respectively on opposite face.Miniature gears 106 meshes simultaneously with the tooth bar of crossbearer parts 104a and 104b.Electrical motor M2 makes miniature gears 106 rotations via gear 107.Miniature gears 106 is rotated, and makes crossbearer parts 104a and 104b along the mutual reverse slip of the Width of paper.Electrical motor M2 can be a stepper motor for example.The position of the Width of the paper of second detecting unit, 108 detection align unit 102a and 102b.Second detecting unit 108 can be for example microsensor, micro-actuator etc.In the present embodiment, second detecting unit 108 detects the state (original position below is the 2nd HP) that align unit 102a and 102b broad ways are opened.With the 2nd HP is benchmark, by giving the position that the pulse count that is used for drive electric motor M2 is controlled align unit 102a and 102b.After lateral alignment parts 100 carried out lateral alignment, input was from the bookbinding indication of guidance panel 5 or PC320, and 114 pairs of paper of the crimp head 112 of attachment means 110 and anvil block are piled up and bound.
Then, with reference to Fig. 6 a-Fig. 6 d the action of lateral alignment parts 100 is described.Fig. 6 a-Fig. 6 d shows the state that align unit 102a and 102b are positioned at primary importance.Under the central corresponding to state of the Width of the paper P1 that the central authorities and the conveyance at the interval of align unit 102a and 102b comes, the conveyance paper is desirable conveyance posture.Align unit 102a and 102b are in the primary importance standby of horizontal end first distance of leaving paper P1 (with desirable conveyance posture by conveyance).First distance can be 15mm for example.Primary importance can be the 2nd HP.Primary importance also can be to make its rotation by giving the predetermined pulse count of electrical motor M2, and align unit 102a and 102b are from position that the 2nd HP moves.
Align unit 102a and 102b move to the direction of the arrow B indication of Fig. 6 b in the mode of the horizontal end of the next paper P1 of close conveyance, and paper P1 is carried out lateral alignment.Align unit 102a and 102b begin when for example arriving between align unit 102a and the 102b with the lower end from paper P1 to move near the mode of the horizontal end of paper P1.Align unit 102a and 102b be in order to carry out lateral alignment, moves to the second place that distance between align unit 102a and the 102b equals the length (second distance) of the Width of paper.
After carrying out lateral alignment, shown in the arrow C of Fig. 6 c, align unit 102a and 102b move to the 3rd position of horizontal end the 3rd distance of leaving paper.Align unit 102a and 102b are at the follow-up paper P2 of the 3rd location pending.The 3rd distance can be shorter than first distance.The 3rd distance can be 3mm for example.
Align unit 102a and 102b move to the direction of the arrow D of Fig. 6 d indication in the mode of the horizontal end of the next paper P2 of close conveyance, the paper that comprises paper P1 and paper P2 is piled up carried out lateral alignment.Align unit 102a and 102b begin when for example arriving between align unit 102a and the 102b with the lower end from paper P2 to move near the mode of the horizontal end of paper P2.Align unit 102a and 102b move to the second place in order to carry out lateral alignment.Lateral alignment parts 100 are whenever paper is just carried out above-mentioned action repeatedly by conveyance, the paper that comprises paper P1, P2 and follow-up paper is piled up carried out lateral alignment.
(lateral alignment action embodiment) describes the action of lateral alignment parts 100 with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.Fig. 7 is that diagram of circuit, Fig. 8 of being used to illustrate the action of lateral alignment parts 100 is the sequential chart of each parts of the diagram of circuit of corresponding diagram 7.
By folding etc. the indication of the input paper quantity of piling up in operated key 7, bookbinding and by initiating key, in 701, the master control part 300 of image processing system 1 makes the driving of control part 310 beginning electrical motor M1, M2.
In 702, stacker 91 moves to the position of readiness of stacker 91. Align unit 102a and 102b move to primary importance.If stacker 91 has been positioned at the position of readiness of stacker 91, do not turn round at 701 electrical motor M1, stacker 91 does not move, and waits for paper.If align unit 102a and 102b have been positioned at primary importance, do not turn round at 701 electrical motor M2, align unit 102a and 102b do not move, and wait for paper.
In 703,, will export from low level (low level) and bring up to high level (high level) when taking out of roller sensor 65 when detecting by the front end of the paper of carrying roller 63 conveyances.Then, when taking out of roller sensor 65 when detecting the rear end of paper, in 704, will export and be reduced to low level from high level.
In 705, beginning through after the schedule time from the output reduction of taking out of roller sensor 65, in 706, control part 310 makes accessory 70 and paper butt.This schedule time can be preestablished, so that help roll 73 is to the paper butt that is come by conveyance.Control part 310 also can make accessory 70 and paper butt reducing beginning after the driving motor of carrying roller 63 is given predefined pulse count from the output of taking out of roller sensor 65.
In 707, wait for from accessory 70 and paper butt beginning through the schedule time.This schedule time can be to begin till give predetermined pulse count to the driving motor of carrying roller 63 from accessory 70 and paper butt.In 720, total number N of the paper during whether control part 310 judgment value M pile up less than paper.Value M is the integer more than or equal to 2.Total number N (720 for being) of the paper during if value M piles up less than paper, in 725, value q substitution parameter m.Value q is the integer smaller or equal to value M.Value q can be value M half, value M 1/3, calculate according to value M.If value M is not less than total number N (720 for not) of the paper of paper in piling up, in 730, value r substitution parameter m.Value r is the integer less than value q.
In 708, control part 310 judges whether paper is last paper more than or equal to m before that paper is piled up.Last paper more than or equal to m (708 for being) before that if paper is a paper to be piled up, in 709, value j substitution parameter i.Value j is the integer more than or equal to 1.
On the other hand, if last paper more than or equal to m (708 for denying) before that paper is not a paper to be piled up, in 710, value k substitution parameter i.Value k is than j big 2 or 2 above integers.Value k can be preestablished.Value k also can the person of being to use set.
Value M, value r and value q can be preestablished respectively.Value M, value r and value q also can the person of being to use set.
For example, if value M is 0, control part 310 does not move 730.Because value q is smaller or equal to value M, institute thinks 0.In 708, control part 310 judge paper whether be paper pile up last before more than or equal to 0 paper (that is, last).
For example, if value M is 2, value q is 2, value r is 0, under the situation of the total N of the paper that paper is piled up, in 725, be 0 value r substitution parameter m smaller or equal to 2 (N=2,1).In 708, control part 310 judge paper whether be paper pile up last before more than or equal to 0 paper (that is, last).The total N of the paper of piling up at paper be not below or equal to 2 (N=3,4,5 ...) situation under, in 730, be 2 value q substitution parameter m.In 708, control part 310 judge paper whether be paper pile up last before more than or equal to 2 paper.If the total N of the paper that paper is piled up is 3,, three paper all to carry out k time lateral alignment whenever being loaded on the stacker 91 separately.If the total N of the paper that paper is piled up is 4, when being loaded on the stacker 91, the 1st paper carries out j time lateral alignment, whenever being loaded on the stacker 91 separately, remaining three paper all to carry out k time lateral alignment.
In 711, align unit 102 begins to move to the second place from primary importance for the lateral alignment paper.That is, begin to give electrical motor M2 with pulse.
In 712, control part 310 confirm accessory 70 whether with the paper butt.If accessory 70 and paper butt in 713, are beginning through after the schedule time from pulse being given electrical motor M2 (711), control part 310 makes accessory 70 leave paper.In the present embodiment, in 711, also can begin during arriving the second place, to make accessory 70 leave paper from beginning to move at align unit 102.When accessory 70 left paper, align unit 102 carried out lateral alignment.That is, this schedule time can be shorter from beginning to move the time begin to arriving during the second place than alignment parts 102.And align unit 102 arrives the second place can leave paper simultaneously with accessory 70.Accessory 70 leaves paper can be more late than the alignment parts 102 arrival second places.
In 714, after lateral alignment, control part 310 makes align unit 102 move to the 3rd position from the second place.
In 715, control part 310 deducts 1 from parameter i.In 716, confirm whether parameter is 0.If parameter i is not 0 (716 for denying), turn back to 711 in order to carry out lateral alignment once more.
If parameter i is 0 (716 for being), in 717, control part 310 judge follow-up paper whether be paper pile up last.In 717,, just turn back to 703 if follow-up paper is not a paper last (717 for not) of piling up.Align unit 102 stops in the 3rd position.On the other hand, in 717, if follow-up paper is a paper last (717 for being) of piling up, in 718, attachment means 110 bookbinding paper are piled up, and fold mechanism 120 folded sheets are piled up.This paper is piled up and is piled up loading pallet 500 discharges to paper.
After bookbinding was folding, in 719, whether control part 310 affirmations have folded by the paper of importing quantity before the initiating key in operated key 7 was piled up.If control part 310 is judged the paper that does not have all folding input quantity and is piled up (719 is not), returns 702.Align unit 102 does not stop in the 3rd position, moves to primary importance in 702.
On the other hand, pile up (719 for being), finish action at loading part 80 if control part 310 is judged the paper of all folding input quantity.The judgement whether paper of folding input quantity is piled up to be not limited to bookbinding and folding after, also can carry out in bookbinding that last paper from beginning by initiating key operated key 7 to finish is piled up, during folding.
And the triggering of the action of each parts (trigger) is not limited to take out of the reduction of the output of roller sensor 65.For example, the rising of taking out of the output of roller sensor 65 also can be used as triggering.Accessory 70 is with the paper butt or leave and also can be used as triggering.The output of paper lower end detecting unit 99 also can be used as triggering.In order to produce triggering, control part 310 can have the time meter (timer) that is used for timing.For various antiquarians, the beginning of the action of each parts and the time relationship of triggering can preestablish by calculating, test etc., and are kept at the reservoir of control part 310.
The position of readiness of stacker 91 is difference owing to the various antiquarians of image processing system 1 appointment.Therefore, from 706 to 713, accessory 70 and paper can corresponding antiquarians and set respectively from abutting to time during leaving.
If take out of a piece of paper to loading part 80, Fig. 7 704 in, take out of roller sensor 65 and detect the conveyance speed that can slow down after the rear end of paper.For example, a piece of paper of piling up of paper is discharged to the pallet 82 that piles up that is not placed with paper.It is less with the friction of paper to pile up pallet 82.The conveyance speed of a piece of paper if slow down can prevent to fly out to the top of piling up pallet 82 from taking out of the paper that roller 64 takes out of.Because it is bigger to pile up the friction that is placed with paper and paper and paper on the pallet 82, so the conveyance speed of the later paper of second paper of need not slowing down.
The number of times of lateral alignment can increase along with the increase of paper number.For example, the preceding two pieces of paper of last paper can carry out twice lateral alignment when being loaded on the stacker 91, can carry out three times lateral alignment when paper loading is on stacker 91 at last.
Therefore, by carrying out repeatedly lateral alignment under the state that in the end paper is loaded, must carry out repeatedly lateral alignment to whole paper.After finishing the lateral alignment of last paper, bind and fold.For example, if last paper is carried out repeatedly lateral alignment, just do not need to wait for that paper is from image processing system 1 discharge.For example, by carrying out lateral alignment twice under the state that only in the end paper is loaded, can reduce the influence that postpones as far as possible, and can pile up paper and carry out suitable alignment.
Carry out repeatedly lateral alignment when in the end the paper loading beyond the paper is on stacker 91.Can compare paper before the last paper that is loaded on the stacker 91 to carry out the number of times (first number) of lateral alignment many being loaded in number of times (second number) that last paper on the stacker 91 carries out lateral alignment.
Can change the second place according to the number of times of lateral alignment.For example, if when k=3, carry out 711 to 716, during i=3, distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be second distance, during i=2, distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be and ratio three distance narrow four distance wideer than second distance, and during i=1, the distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be five distance narrower than second distance.
For example, if when k=3, carry out 711 to 716, during i=3, distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be the 4th distance, during i=2, distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be the 5th distance, and during i=1, the distance between second place align unit 102a and align unit 102b can be second distance.
(variation of lateral alignment action)
In 708, control part 310 judges whether paper is last paper smaller or equal to m before that paper is piled up, and value M and value q can be more than or equal to 1.Perhaps being worth M can be more than or equal to 2.
For example, if value M is 2, value q is 2, value r is 0, under the situation of paper sum N that paper is piled up, in 725, will be 0 value r substitution parameter m smaller or equal to 2 (N=2,1).In 708, control part 310 judge paper whether be paper pile up last before smaller or equal to 0 paper.Paper pile up last before smaller or equal to 0 paper (that is, last), in 708, control part 310 judges it is not any one.The paper sum N that piles up at paper as many as equal 2 (N=3,4,5 ...) situation under, in 730, will be 2 value q substitution parameter m.In 708, control part 310 judge paper whether be paper pile up last before smaller or equal to 2 paper.If the paper that paper is piled up sum N is 3, when being loaded on the stacker 91, a piece of paper carries out j time lateral alignment, whenever being loaded on the stacker 91 separately, remaining two pieces of paper all to carry out k time lateral alignment.If the paper that paper is piled up sum N is 4, when a piece of paper is loaded on the stacker 91 and when second paper is loaded on the stacker 91, carry out j time lateral alignment respectively, all will carry out k time lateral alignment whenever remaining two pieces of paper are loaded on the stacker 91 separately.
Pile up under the situation of easy alignment thereby reduce paper,, can save the time of lateral alignment if the sum that value m piles up than paper is big at the paper number that paper is piled up.
(first embodiment of accessory and pressing component) describes accessory 70 and pressing component 130.Fig. 9 is the section drawing of accessory 70 and pressing component 130.Figure 10 is the oblique drawing of accessory 70 and pressing component 130.
Pile up bending with the paper that upright mode is loaded on the stacker 91 owing to the rotation of deadweight and help roll 73.Because this bending, the original gutter pos of paper is offset to the below of loading part 80, therefore need carry out the alignment of conveyance direction to paper, hereinafter referred to as vertical alignment.
Accessory 70 has the pressing component of pushing in the mode of crooked paper not 130.
Accessory 70 has axle 71, arm 72 and help roll 73.Axle 71 has projection 74.
Pressing component 130 has blade (paddle) 132 and installing component 134.Blade 132 and the lower end butt that is loaded in the paper on the stacker 91.Blade 132 is connected in installing component 134.Axle 71 supports installing component 134.Installing component 134 is around axle 71 rotations.Installing component 134 has the groove that axle 71 inserts.The 138 pairs of blades 132 of spring (elastomeric element) that are called wind spring or spring are to piling up pallet 82 application of forces.
Installing component 134 has the first end face 136a with protruding 74 butts at an end of the circular arc of groove.Installing component 134 has the second end face 136b at the other end of the circular arc of groove.Distance between the first end face 136a and the second end face 136b is less than the diameter of axle 71.The first end face 136a fully separates with the second end face 136b, makes not and projection 74 butts simultaneously.Projection 74 is fixed in axle 71.Projection 74 moves between the first end face 136a and the second end face 136b.Because 138 pairs of pressing component 130 application of forces of spring, so when blade 132 does not connect with paper, the first end face 136a and protruding 74 butts.Projection 74 not with the first end face 136a and second end face 136b butt simultaneously.
Action to accessory 70 and pressing component 130 describes.Figure 11 a-Figure 11 d is the section drawing of accessory 70 and pressing component 130.
Shown in Figure 11 a, accessory 70 is positioned at and piles up the position (position of readiness of accessory 70) that pallet 82 separates with paper.Pressing component 130 by spring 138 to piling up the pallet 82 direction application of forces.Pressing component 130 is positioned at stop position owing to the first end face 136a and protruding 74 butts.Stop position can be to press to the position of piling up pallet 82 to the lower end of piling up the next a piece of paper of pallet 82 conveyances.Stop position also can be to pile up the position that pallet 82 and pressing component 72 intersect in the axial plane normal of axle 71.
Shown in Figure 11 b, accessory 70 is in order to make help roll 73 and to be rotated from position of readiness to piling up the next paper P1 butt of pallet 82 conveyances.
By the rotation of accessory 70, projection 74 is pushed the first end face 136a.Pressing component 130 rotates to leaving the direction of piling up pallet 82 around axle 71.Pressing component 130 links with the rotation of accessory 70, to not interfering the position that is loaded in the paper P1 that piles up on the pallet 82 to be moved.
Paper P1 be loaded in pile up on the pallet 82 after, shown in Figure 11 c, accessory 70 in order to return position of readiness to leaving the direction rotation of piling up pallet 82 and paper P1.
On the other hand, the lower end of paper P1 is pressed to for the bending of eliminating paper P1 by the pressing component 130 of spring 138 application of forces and pile up pallet 82.
As scheme shown in the d, accessory 70 is in order to make help roll 73 and to be rotated from position of readiness to piling up the next paper P2 butt of pallet 82 conveyances.When accessory 70 in order to make help roll 73 and when position of readiness is rotated, as long as the lower end of paper P2 is positioned at position following just passable of help roll 73 and paper P2 butt with paper P2 butt.
By the rotation of accessory 70, projection 74 is pushed the first end face 136a.Pressing component 130 rotates to leaving the direction of piling up pallet 82 around axle 71.Pressing component 130 links with the rotation of accessory 70, to not interfering the position that is loaded in the paper P2 that piles up on the pallet 82 to be moved.Whole paper loadings of piling up to paper are till on the stack portion 90, and accessory 70 and pressing component 130 carry out the action of Figure 11 a-Figure 11 d repeatedly.
To binding and accessory 70 and pressing component 130 when folding describes.
Figure 12 be the bookbinding paper when piling up accessory 70 and the section drawing of pressing component 130.Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b be folded sheet when piling up accessory 70 and the section drawing of pressing component 130.
As shown in figure 12, accessory 70 is for whole paper of leaving the paper that is loaded in stack portion 90 and piling up and rotate to position of readiness.Pressing component 130 is pressed to and is piled up the lower end that pallet 82 and paper pile up the uppermost paper PN of P and connect for paper being piled up P.Pile up under the state of bending of P having eliminated paper, 110 pairs of paper of attachment means pile up P and bind.If it is thicker that paper is piled up P, pressing component 130 does not rotate at stop position, piles up the P butt with paper and stops.On the other hand, because accessory 70 rotates at position of readiness, therefore the projection 74 and first end face 136a becomes released state.Even pressing component 130 does not rotate at stop position, accessory 70 also can rotate at position of readiness.
Pile up after P binds at crimp head 112 and 114 pairs of paper of anvil block, shown in Figure 13 a, accessory 70 is in order to make help roll 73 and paper and to pile up the P butt and rotating from position of readiness.Stack portion 90 moves, and the gutter pos that makes paper pile up P arrives the folding position of the fold mechanism 120 that is positioned at attachment means 110 belows.Stack portion 90 moves downwards along piling up pallet 82 as shown by arrow E.Be accompanied by moving of stack portion 90, paper is piled up P and is moved downwards.Be accompanied by the decline of stack portion 90, help roll 73 is piled up decline butt when paper is piled up the P rotation of P in order to help paper.
When the gutter pos of piling up P when paper arrived the folding position of fold mechanism 120, shown in Figure 13 b, accessory 70 was in order to turn back to position of readiness, piled up the direction rotation that pallet 82 and paper are piled up P to leaving.On the other hand, press to and pile up pallet 82 for paper being piled up P, pressing component 130 butt paper when piling up P than attachment means 110 bookbinding paper is piled up the position of front end of the more close blade 132 in position of lower end of P and the lower end butt that paper is piled up P.The flap 122 of fold mechanism 120 and folding roller offset 124 and pile up P except the paper of bending and fold.
(second embodiment of accessory and pressing component)
Figure 14 is the section drawing of block 140, accessory 70 and pressing component 130.What Figure 15 was watches the view of Figure 14 from arrow F direction.
Block 140 is along being erected at by the Width of the paper of conveyance between the first stacker 91a and the second stacker 91b.Block 140 is positioned at the close position of piling up pallet 82 at 91 ends of stacker.Block prevents to be used for the pressing component 130 transition rotation of piling up pallet 82 is pressed in the lower end of paper P1.
If pressing component 130 transition rotation, blade 132 makes paper P1 to the opposition side bending, produces fold in the lower end of paper P1.
Because block 140 has prevented the transition rotation of pressing component 130, so accessory 70 can rotate to leaving the direction of piling up pallet 82 from stop position and balance position of readiness.
Block 140 is not defined to the formation that is erected between the first stacker 91a and the second stacker 91b.For example, can be mounted in the first stacker 91a or the second stacker 91b projection on any one.Perhaps, replace block 140,, can suitably increase and pile up pallet 82 in order to prevent pressing component 130 transition rotation.
(the 3rd embodiment of accessory and pressing component) Figure 16 shows the section drawing as compliant members blade 132, rubber or plastics.In the present embodiment, piling up P at paper is loaded under the state that piles up on the pallet 82, when accessory 70 leaves when piling up pallet 82, will be loaded in the paper that piles up on the pallet 82 by the pressing component 130 of spring 138 application of forces and pile up the lower end of the uppermost paper PN of P and press to and pile up pallet 82.
Have flexible blade 132 butt paper P1 and bending, pile up the PN butt of topmost of P than large tracts of land with paper.Blade 132 is owing to piling up with paper that P contacts and along with the rotation of pressing component 130 is out of shape.The direction of piling up the power that the lower end of P increases from blade 132 to paper is with to pile up pallet 82 vertical.Blade 132 is pushed paper and is piled up the power of the lower end of P and reduce.
(the 4th embodiment of accessory and pressing component)
Blade 132 shown in Figure 17 comprises: have the first flexible blade 132a; And the second blade 132b, be connected with the front end of the first blade 132a.The second blade 132b fixes an end of downside and the first blade 132a.The other end of the upside of the second blade 132b is connected freely or breaks away from the first blade 132a.This second blade 132b can be a compliant member, can not be compliant member also.As shown in figure 18, the front end of the first blade 132a can be fixed in the central authorities of the second blade 132b.
Blade 132 shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18 can be pushed paper from the direction that is similar to vertical stacking pallet 82 and pile up.Therefore, the blade 132 shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18 can not lift paper and pile up P, and can eliminate bending.
(the 5th embodiment of accessory and pressing component) describes other examples of accessory 70 and pressing component 130 in the present embodiment.Figure 19 is the section drawing of accessory 70 and pressing component 130.Accessory 70 has axle 71, arm 72 and help roll 73.Axle 71 support limit stops 75.Pressing component 130 has blade 132 and installing component 134.
The installing component 134 of pressing component 130 has protruding 134a.By this projection 134a and block 75 butts, the pressing component 130 of the elastic force that is subjected to spring 138 is stopped the rotation.
Although illustrated and described exemplary embodiment of the present invention, but will be obviously for the person having ordinary skill in the art, under the situation that does not break away from spirit of the present invention, can carry out multiple variation, modification or change to invention described herein.Therefore, all these variations, modification and changes should be regarded as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. paper loading device comprises:
Reservoir supports the paper that many conveyances come in upright mode;
Align unit moves back and forth between position of readiness and desired location along the Width that intersects with the conveyance direction of paper, aligns by the ora terminalis on the Width of described desired location butt paper; And
Control part, control, make that store paper to described reservoir all makes described align unit carry out moving back and forth of first number at every turn, and from the predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of described reservoir conveyance, make described align unit carry out moving back and forth of second number, wherein said second number than described first often at every turn.
2. paper loading device according to claim 1, wherein, described control part is controlled, and only makes that the last paper for described paper makes described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number.
3. paper loading device according to claim 1, wherein, described control part is controlled, make and surpass under the situation of predetermined limit value at the sum that paper is piled up, from the described predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of described reservoir conveyance, make described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number at every turn, do not surpass under the situation of described predetermined limit value at the sum that paper is piled up, only make described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number for last paper.
4. paper loading device according to claim 1, wherein, described control part is controlled, and makes make described align unit carry out changing described desired location under the situation about moving back and forth of described second number.
5. paper loading device according to claim 1, wherein, described first number is 1.
6. paper loading device according to claim 2, wherein, described first number is 1.
7. paper loading device comprises:
Storage element supports the paper that many conveyances come in upright mode;
Alignment unit moves back and forth between position of readiness and desired location along the Width that intersects with the conveyance direction of paper, aligns by the ora terminalis on the Width of described desired location butt paper; And
Control unit, control, make all makes described alignment unit carry out moving back and forth of first number to described storage unit stores paper at every turn, and from the predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of described storage element conveyance, make described alignment unit carry out moving back and forth of second number, wherein said second number than described first often at every turn.
8. paper loading device according to claim 7, wherein, described control unit is controlled, and only makes that the last paper for described paper makes described alignment unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number.
9. paper loading device according to claim 7, wherein, described control unit is controlled, make and surpass under the situation of predetermined limit value at the sum that paper is piled up, from the described predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of described storage element conveyance, make described alignment unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number at every turn, do not surpass under the situation of described predetermined limit value at the sum that paper is piled up, only make described alignment unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number for last paper.
10. paper loading device according to claim 7, wherein, described control unit is controlled, and makes make described alignment unit carry out changing described desired location under the situation that described second number move back and forth.
11. paper loading device according to claim 7, wherein, described first number is 1.
12. paper loading device according to claim 8, wherein, described first number is 1.
13. a paper loading method comprises:
The sheet support of more than conveyances being come in upright mode is in reservoir;
At every turn store paper and all make align unit between position of readiness and desired location, carry out moving back and forth of first number, and make ora terminalis on the Width of described align unit butt paper in described desired location along the Width that intersects with the conveyance direction of paper to described reservoir; And
Predetermined paper number from before the last paper of the paper of described reservoir conveyance makes described align unit carry out moving back and forth of second number at every turn, and wherein said second number than described first often.
14. paper loading method according to claim 13, wherein, only the last paper for described paper makes described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number.
15. paper loading method according to claim 13, wherein, surpass under the situation of predetermined limit value at sum to the paper of described reservoir conveyance, from the described predetermined paper number before the last paper of the paper of described reservoir conveyance, make described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number at every turn, sum at paper does not surpass under the situation of described predetermined limit value, only makes described align unit carry out moving back and forth of described second number for last paper.
CN2008101496352A 2007-09-11 2008-09-11 Sheet stack apparatus and sheet stacking method Expired - Fee Related CN101386382B (en)

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