CN101385416A - Agricultural scarification ditching machine - Google Patents

Agricultural scarification ditching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101385416A
CN101385416A CNA2007101318897A CN200710131889A CN101385416A CN 101385416 A CN101385416 A CN 101385416A CN A2007101318897 A CNA2007101318897 A CN A2007101318897A CN 200710131889 A CN200710131889 A CN 200710131889A CN 101385416 A CN101385416 A CN 101385416A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
engine
drill rod
drive unit
drilling rod
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007101318897A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨卫平
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA2007101318897A priority Critical patent/CN101385416A/en
Publication of CN101385416A publication Critical patent/CN101385416A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of farm machinery, in particular to a loosening ditcher which can be used in rural fields. The loosening ditcher comprises a frame and an engine arranged on the frame. The power of the engine is connected with a walking mechanism of the frame through a transmission mechanism. The back part of the frame is provided with a direction control handle, a steering wheel and a driving seat. The front part of the frame is provided with an operating mechanism which comprises a vertical frame that is arranged on the front end of the frame. A transmission head of a drill rod is arranged in the vertical frame through a stent of the drill rod and can move up and down along the vertical frame. The drill rod is connected with the transmission head of the drill rod. The power of the engine is connected with the transmission head of the drill rod through the transmission mechanism to realize the rotation of the drill rod. The stent of the drill rod is connected with a lifting mechanism for controlling the lifting of the drill rod.

Description

A kind of agricultural scarification ditching machine
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, particularly a kind ofly can be used for scarification ditching machine in the field, rural area.
Be quality and the quantity of raising plantation long tuber crop such as burdock, large white radish, Chinese yam etc. at present in the field, rural area, need to carry out narrow trench depth before plantation and loosen the soil, as when kind of the burdock, the ditch of beating that need dark approximately earlier 1 meter wide 30 centimetres loosens the soil, if stamp the ditch of stating specification with manpower, need dig out soil earlier, smash, backfill again, it is long to beat 4 meters in ditch for each person every day approximately, this kind beaten the ditch mode, labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and is of low quality.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly improve and beat efficient and the quality that ditch loosens the soil, reduce labor intensity, to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art for the plantation long tuber crop carries out the special-purpose scarification ditching machine in farmland that narrow trench depth loosens the soil.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: comprise frame, be located at the engine on the frame, the power of engine is connected with the running gear of frame through transmission mechanism, the frame rear portion is provided with direction control handle, deflecting roller, driver's seat, front portion in frame is provided with operating mechanism, operating mechanism comprises the stand of being located at the frame front end, the drilling rod driving head is in drill rod rack is located at stand, and can move up and down along stand, drilling rod is connected with the drilling rod driving head, and engine power is connected with the drilling rod driving head through transmission mechanism, rotates to realize drilling rod, drill rod rack is connected with hoisting mechanism, in order to rising and falling of control drilling rod.The structure of transmission mechanism is that engine is connected with the gearbox of running gear by first belt drive unit; Frame is provided with front propeller shaft, jackshaft, inter-axle shaft, and front propeller shaft is connected with engine by second belt drive unit, and an end is provided with clutch on the front propeller shaft, and balladeur train is established at the middle part, other end connection chain strip transmission mechanism; Chain drive stacks driving head; Jackshaft is a fixed axis, does not rotate, and idler gear and toothed chain combination wheel are located on the jackshaft by bearing, and can mesh with the balladeur train on the front propeller shaft; Inter-axle shaft is provided with travelling gear and drive sprocket, the engagement of travelling gear and idler gear, and drive sprocket is connected with sprocket wheel portion on the toothed chain combination wheel; Inter-axle shaft is connected with gearbox by the 3rd belt drive unit; Hoisting mechanism is connected with the gearbox of running gear by the 4th belt drive unit.
Power transmission process of the present invention is, when Ordinary Rd was walked non-farming, the clutch on the front propeller shaft was in released state, starts structure power by the gearbox of first belt drive unit to running gear, the ground-engaging wheel walking.When the normal farming in field, beaten in the ditch by preventing that deflecting roller is absorbed in, ditching machine need fall back and travel, take the belt between engine and the running gear gearbox, clutch on the front propeller shaft closes, engine power through second belt drive unit to front propeller shaft, the one tunnel through chain drive to the drilling rod driving head, the rotary cutting power of drilling rod is provided; Another road to the toothed chain combination wheel, again to the sprocket wheel of inter-axle shaft, drives the inter-axle shaft rotation through balladeur train, and inter-axle shaft is connected through the gearbox of the 3rd belt drive unit with walking structure machine, and the power-driven walking wheel falls back and travels.When non-farming is travelled in the field, engine power through second belt drive unit to front propeller shaft, through the idler gear of balladeur train, to the travelling gear of inter-axle shaft to jackshaft, back accounting advises beam warp the 3rd belt drive unit to be connected with the gearbox of running gear, and the power-driven walking wheel travels.The power transmission process of hoisting mechanism is, unclamps ratchet mechanism, the 4th belt drive unit that is connected with gearbox after the tensioning apparatus tensioning, the rotation of driven rotary axle, the pulley mechanism on rotating shaft promotes the drilling rod frame; Open ratchet mechanism, unclamp belt tension mechanism, drilling rod falls by self gravitation.
The present invention has a kind ofly improved and has beaten efficient and the quality that ditch loosens the soil for the plantation long tuber crop carries out the special-purpose scarification ditching machine in farmland that narrow trench depth loosens the soil, and per hour beats 600 meters in ditch, beats ditch with manpower and compares, and improves 300 times of work efficiency, and has alleviated labour intensity.
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1,2,1 is frame among the figure, engine 2 is located on the frame 1, frame lower is provided with running gear 3, the rear portion of frame 1 be provided with direction control 4, deflecting roller 5, driver's seat 6, be provided with operating mechanism in the front portion of frame, operating mechanism comprises the stand 7 of being located at the frame front end, drilling rod driving head 8 is in drill rod rack 9 is located at stand 7, and drilling rod 26 is located at drilling rod driving head 8.With reference to Fig. 1,2, the structure of power drive mechanism comprises that engine 2 is connected with the gearbox 24 of running gear 3 by first belt drive unit 10; Frame 1 is provided with front propeller shaft 14, jackshaft 15, inter-axle shaft 16, front propeller shaft 14 is connected with engine 2 by second belt drive unit 11, an end is provided with clutch 17 on the front propeller shaft 14, and balladeur train 18 is established at the middle part, other end connection chain strip transmission mechanism 19; Chain drive 19 stacks driving heads 8; Drilling rod driving head 8 adopts the bevel gear structure, and the input of bevel gear pair 25 is connected with chain drive 19, and output stacks 26 is provided with chain tensioning mechanism 27 in chain drive 19.Be provided with idler gear 20 and toothed chain combination wheel 21 by bearing on the jackshaft 15; Inter-axle shaft 16 is provided with travelling gear 22 and drive sprocket 23, travelling gear 22 and idler gear 20 engagements, and drive sprocket 22 is connected with sprocket wheel portion on the toothed chain combination wheel 21; Inter-axle shaft 16 is connected with gearbox 24 by the 3rd belt drive unit 12.With reference to Fig. 1,2, the upper end of drill rod rack 9 is connected with hoisting mechanism, promote controlling organization and comprise the rotating shaft 28 of being located at stand 7 front portions, the axle head of rotating shaft 28 is connected with the gearbox 24 of running gear 3 through the 4th belt drive unit 13, establish tensioning apparatus on the 4th belt drive unit 13, establish the ratchet mechanism 28 of control rotation on the rotating shaft, rotating shaft 28 is provided with the pulley mechanism 30 that is connected with drill rod rack.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of agricultural scarification ditching machine, comprise frame (1), be located at the engine (2) on the frame (1), the power of engine (2) is connected with the running gear (3) of frame (1) through transmission mechanism, frame (1) rear portion is provided with direction control (4), deflecting roller (5), driver's seat (6), it is characterized in that being provided with operating mechanism in the front portion of frame, operating mechanism comprises the stand (7) of being located at the frame front end, drilling rod driving head (8) is located in the stand through drill rod rack (9), drilling rod (26) is connected with drilling rod driving head (8), the power of engine (2) is connected with drilling rod driving head (8) through transmission mechanism, and drill rod rack (9) is connected with hoisting mechanism.
2, agricultural scarification ditching machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the structure of said transmission mechanism is, engine (2) is connected with the gearbox (24) of running gear (3) by first belt drive unit (10); Frame (1) is provided with front propeller shaft (14), jackshaft (15), inter-axle shaft (16), front propeller shaft (14) is connected with engine (2) by second belt drive unit (11), the last end of front propeller shaft (14) is provided with clutch (17), balladeur train (18), other end connection chain strip transmission mechanism (19) are established in the middle part; Chain drive (19) stacks driving head (8); Jackshaft (15) is a fixed axis, and idler gear (20) and toothed chain combination wheel (21) are located on the jackshaft (15) by bearing, and can mesh with the balladeur train (18) on the front propeller shaft (14); Inter-axle shaft (16) is provided with travelling gear (22) and drive sprocket (23), the engagement of travelling gear (22) and idler gear (20), and drive sprocket (23) is connected with sprocket wheel portion on the toothed chain combination wheel (21); Inter-axle shaft (16) is connected with gearbox (24) by the 3rd belt drive unit (12); Hoisting mechanism is connected with the gearbox (24) of running gear (3) by the 4th belt drive unit (13).
CNA2007101318897A 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Agricultural scarification ditching machine Pending CN101385416A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101318897A CN101385416A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Agricultural scarification ditching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101318897A CN101385416A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Agricultural scarification ditching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101385416A true CN101385416A (en) 2009-03-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2007101318897A Pending CN101385416A (en) 2007-09-11 2007-09-11 Agricultural scarification ditching machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101385416A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444312A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-12-18 杨挺 Lateral soil conveying device of ditcher capable of reversing conveniently
CN104541617A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-29 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 Cultivator
CN105075460A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 吴雷 Chinese yam dual-ditching machine
CN112889378A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 盐城工业职业技术学院 Intelligent agricultural machine's chinese yam planting mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103444312A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-12-18 杨挺 Lateral soil conveying device of ditcher capable of reversing conveniently
CN104541617A (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-04-29 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 Cultivator
CN105075460A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-11-25 吴雷 Chinese yam dual-ditching machine
CN112889378A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-06-04 盐城工业职业技术学院 Intelligent agricultural machine's chinese yam planting mechanism
CN112889378B (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-10-26 盐城工业职业技术学院 Intelligent agricultural machine's chinese yam planting mechanism

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
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Open date: 20090318