CN101381785A - Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage - Google Patents

Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101381785A
CN101381785A CNA2008101553590A CN200810155359A CN101381785A CN 101381785 A CN101381785 A CN 101381785A CN A2008101553590 A CNA2008101553590 A CN A2008101553590A CN 200810155359 A CN200810155359 A CN 200810155359A CN 101381785 A CN101381785 A CN 101381785A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
cooling wall
cooling
blast furnace
control method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2008101553590A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101381785B (en
Inventor
杜卫中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Iron and Steel United Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Iron and Steel United Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Iron and Steel United Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Iron and Steel United Co Ltd
Priority to CN2008101553590A priority Critical patent/CN101381785B/en
Publication of CN101381785A publication Critical patent/CN101381785A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101381785B publication Critical patent/CN101381785B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Blast Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for controlling water in a metallurgical blast furnace, in particular to a method for controlling water after a cooling wall of the blast furnace is damaged. The method is carried out according to the following steps: (1) after the cooling wall is judged to be damaged, the bunch of the cooling wall in which a damaged point is positioned is determined; (2) soft water in the bunch of the cooling wall is changed into clean circulating water; the clean circulating water adopts a mode of high-in and low-out, that is the clean circulating water enters from the uppermost part of the bunch of the cooling cool and flows out from the lowermost part of the bunch of the cooling wall; and (3) the amount and the flow speed of the water are adjusted to reduce the pressure in a passage of the bunch of the cooling wall, the water effluent temperature and the breathing state are controlled so as to control the cooling strength of the bunch of the cooling wall and the amount of water entering the furnace. The method for controlling water after the cooling wall of the blast furnace is damaged can rapidly control the amount of water leaking into the furnace from the leaked cooling wall, avoid the phenomena of abnormality of the furnace situation, splashing on a taphole and the like, reduces the damping down and can fully cool a water controlling passage including the damaged cooling wall.

Description

Water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage
Technical field
The present invention relates to the water control method of metallurgy high furnace, specifically the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage.
Background technology
The modern blast furnace body of heater adopts soft water closed circulation system cooling mostly, and the cooling stave of this system leaks to handle and also becomes a generally acknowledged difficult problem.The processing of leaking for blast furnace cooling stave, the way of originally most of blast furnaces is to control water temporarily, as shown in Figure 1, soft water enters from system's foot, enter water leg from system's topmost, after really control, carry out the damping down disconnection process or block, can cause behind the cooling wall breakage when control water this string cooling channel amount of cooling water to influence the life-span of other cooling staves inadequately like this.In addition, the control water yield is an empirical value, does not have data, is not that the control water excess is very few, and cooling stave is overheated when causing the control hypervolia, can cause the cooling stave scaling loss when serious; The control water yield causes working of a furnace fluctuation, unfavorable production phenomenons such as iron mouth splash after water coolant enters in the stove after a little while.Because there is above defective in the water control method behind the existing blast furnace cooling wall breakage, makes blast furnace will change one time cooling stave in average 4 years.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: at the shortcoming that exists in the above prior art, propose a kind ofly can control bleed the water yield in the stove of the cooling stave that leaks fast, avoid furnace condition disorder, phenomenons such as iron mouth splash, the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage of minimizing damping down.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above technical problem is: the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) conclude cooling wall breakage after, determine that breaking point is positioned at where to go here and there on the cooling stave;
(2) will go here and there the soft water of cooling stave changes clean circulating water into, and clean circulating water adopts the mode of high in and low out, and promptly clean circulating water enters from the topmost of this string cooling stave, from foot outflow of this string cooling stave;
(3) regulating pondage and flow velocity are to reduce the pressure in the string cooling stave passage, and control leaving water temperature(LWT) and the state of panting are controlled the cooling intensity of this string cooling stave and gone into the stove water yield.
Adopt the reason of clean circulating water to be: 1. not influence the monitoring of soft water system; 2. inflow temperature is low, and cooling fully; 3. the water source is general, and cost is low.
In the step (2), the water outlet of clean circulating water links to each other with ambient atmosphere.In the step (3), the temperature difference of leaving water temperature(LWT) and inflow temperature is smaller or equal to 2 ℃, and the state of panting is not for panting or little panting.
Advantage of the present invention is: adopt the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage of the present invention, can control bleed the water yield in the stove of the cooling stave that leaks fast, avoid furnace condition disorder, phenomenons such as iron mouth splash, reduce damping down, and can fully cool off the control aquaporin that comprises damaged cooling cooling stave.Water control method application principle of the present invention is correct, easy and simple to handle, can accurately obtain a result rapidly, and cooling efficiency significantly improves, and can be maintained until the blast furnace scheduled overhaul, and can prolong the cooling stave life-span.Advantage of the present invention may be summarized as follows: 1. cooling stave leaks in time controlledly, reduces delay ratio, helps stable furnace condition, reduces cost; 2. in time control water leakage, reduce the splash of iron mouth, keep the stokehold job safety; 3. control water leakage, prevent industrial accident (stove cold); 4. protect cooling stave not because of control water scaling loss; 5. indirect benefit: guarantee smooth operation of furnace, joint is burnt.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the water control method synoptic diagram behind the existing blast furnace cooling wall breakage.
Fig. 2 is the water control method synoptic diagram behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Water control method synoptic diagram behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage of present embodiment as shown in Figure 2, the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) conclude cooling wall breakage after, determine that breaking point is positioned at where to go here and there on the cooling stave;
(2) will go here and there the soft water of cooling stave changes clean circulating water into, and clean circulating water adopts the mode of high in and low out, and promptly clean circulating water enters from the topmost of this string cooling stave, and from foot outflow of this string cooling stave, the water side of clean circulating water links to each other with ambient atmosphere;
(3) regulating pondage and flow velocity are to reduce the pressure in the string cooling stave passage, control leaving water temperature(LWT) and the state of panting are controlled the cooling intensity of this string cooling stave and are gone into the stove water yield, the temperature difference that makes leaving water temperature(LWT) and inflow temperature is smaller or equal to 2 ℃, and the state of panting is not for panting or little panting.
Adopt the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage of the present invention, can control bleed the water yield in the stove of the cooling stave that leaks fast, avoid furnace condition disorder, phenomenons such as iron mouth splash, reduce damping down, and can fully cool off the control aquaporin that comprises damaged cooling cooling stave.Water control method application principle of the present invention is correct, easy and simple to handle, can accurately obtain a result rapidly, and cooling efficiency significantly improves, and can be maintained until the blast furnace scheduled overhaul, and can prolong the cooling stave life-span.
The present invention can also have other embodiment, and the technical scheme that equal replacement of all employings or equivalent transformation form all drops within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage is characterized in that: carry out according to the following steps:
(1) conclude cooling wall breakage after, determine that breaking point is positioned at where to go here and there on the cooling stave;
(2) will go here and there the soft water of cooling stave changes clean circulating water into, and clean circulating water adopts the mode of high in and low out, and promptly clean circulating water enters from the topmost of this string cooling stave, from foot outflow of this string cooling stave;
(3) regulating pondage and flow velocity are to reduce the pressure in the string cooling stave passage, and control leaving water temperature(LWT) and the state of panting are controlled the cooling intensity of this string cooling stave and gone into the stove water yield.
2. the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described step (2), the water outlet of described clean circulating water links to each other with ambient atmosphere.
3. the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described step (3), the temperature difference of described leaving water temperature(LWT) and inflow temperature is smaller or equal to 2 ℃.
4. the water control method behind the blast furnace cooling wall breakage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in the described step (3), the described state of panting is not for panting or little panting.
CN2008101553590A 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage Expired - Fee Related CN101381785B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101553590A CN101381785B (en) 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101553590A CN101381785B (en) 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101381785A true CN101381785A (en) 2009-03-11
CN101381785B CN101381785B (en) 2010-06-02

Family

ID=40461837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008101553590A Expired - Fee Related CN101381785B (en) 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101381785B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101701270B (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-01-12 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for continuously maintaining cooling capability of blast furnace cooling wall after breakage
CN104004869A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 Cooling method for damaged cold plate of blast furnace through differential pressure
CN106555022A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-05 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of blast furnace leak cooling wall otherness water control method and leak cooling wall regulate and control method for water system
CN113201613A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-03 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Maintenance method for cooling wall of blast furnace

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1199098A (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-18 张露 Judgement method of blast furnace cooling wall work and damage state based on cooling water temperature change
CN1204271C (en) * 2001-02-20 2005-06-01 首钢总公司 Method for preparing water cooling pipe for cooling wall of blast furnace
CN100456009C (en) * 2006-03-17 2009-01-28 邯郸钢铁股份有限公司 Leakage-checking spacing method of blast furnace

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101701270B (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-01-12 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for continuously maintaining cooling capability of blast furnace cooling wall after breakage
CN104004869A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 Cooling method for damaged cold plate of blast furnace through differential pressure
CN104004869B (en) * 2014-06-12 2015-12-30 武钢集团昆明钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of blast furnace damaged cold drawing pressure reduction method of cooling
CN106555022A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-04-05 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of blast furnace leak cooling wall otherness water control method and leak cooling wall regulate and control method for water system
CN113201613A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-03 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 Maintenance method for cooling wall of blast furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101381785B (en) 2010-06-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101381785B (en) Water control method after blast furnace cooling wall breakage
CN102165278A (en) Smelting furnace
CN100558910C (en) Sectional-control cooling facility for high furnace
JP4752021B2 (en) Reduced blast operation method of blast furnace
WO1999023262A1 (en) Method of operating blast furnace
CN102095193B (en) System for controlling pressure of waste heat boiler drum
CN106521062A (en) Repairing method of blast furnace cooling wall water cooling system
JP4765722B2 (en) Blast furnace start-up operation method
CN104611492B (en) A kind of quick process blast furnace song damages the method for tuyere small sleeve
CN101417803B (en) Method for cooling polycrystalline silicon hydrogen reducing furnace outlet duct by air
CN202082905U (en) System for controlling pressure of steam drum of waste heat boiler
KR101277539B1 (en) Apparatus for controlling steam pressure of ironworks installation and control method thereof
CN203320034U (en) Large-scale blast furnace hearth soft water cooling treatment device
CN104388617A (en) Main runner structure of smelting furnace
CN104651556A (en) Furnace blowout method for blast furnace hearth repairing without remainder iron discharge
CN106854697A (en) A kind of method of the quick blowing out of vertical continuous annealing furnace
CN106591525B (en) Ball valve band water replacing options in circulation and cooling system of BF
CN104928421B (en) The method that when changing blast furnace process, furnace throat temperature extreme difference is excessive
CN102062387B (en) Method for controlling drum pressure of exhaust-heat boiler
KR101076164B1 (en) Apparatus for crushing out side wall of tuyere of blast-furnace
KR102031423B1 (en) Blast furnace
CN109468437A (en) A kind of temperature-reduction at constant speed vacuum annealing furnace
CN110628977B (en) Optimization method for solving problem of insufficient backflow and air draft of blast furnace hot air pipeline
JP5929056B2 (en) Blast furnace furnace cooling system and method
CN106282450B (en) A kind of cool stove water level automatic control device and method for protecting blast-furnace shaft carbon brick

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: NANJING NANGANG INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NANJING UNITE STEEL CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20091120

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20091120

Address after: Liuhe District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, xiejiadian post encoding: 210035

Applicant after: Nanjing Iron & Steel United Co., Ltd.

Address before: Liuhe District of Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, xiejiadian post encoding: 210035

Applicant before: Nanjing Iron & Steel United Co., Ltd.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100602

Termination date: 20161021