CN101381131B - Sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator - Google Patents

Sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101381131B
CN101381131B CN2008101711397A CN200810171139A CN101381131B CN 101381131 B CN101381131 B CN 101381131B CN 2008101711397 A CN2008101711397 A CN 2008101711397A CN 200810171139 A CN200810171139 A CN 200810171139A CN 101381131 B CN101381131 B CN 101381131B
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electromagnetic field
sweep
water
generator
scanning frequency
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CN101381131A (en
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汪孟金
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HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES CO., LTD.
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Ningbo Zhenhai Huatai Electric Factory
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Abstract

The invention relates to a sweep electromagnetic field generator for generating a sweep electromagnetic field to treat sewage. The generator can simultaneously generate a direct-current electric field and a sweep pulse electromagnetic field for water treatment by the sweep frequency technique; frequency spectrum of the sweep pulse electromagnetic field generated by the generator can be changed continuously, thereby the generator is suitable for water to be treated with various characteristics; the sweep pulse electromagnetic field can make algae or bacterium cell molecules in water generate vibration, to cause the cell wall to break, and internal substances of cells accumulated together so as to make algae or bacteria dead, thereby achieving the aims of sterilization and algae removal; due to the electrolytic action of the direct-current electric field, a great deal of active substances can be generated in the water, for example, OH<->, ClO<->, H2O2, HClO and so on, thereby strengthening the effects of sterilization and algae removal; and moreover, the direct-current electric field and the sweep pulse electromagnetic field can generate electrochemical reaction and electrocoagulation action, so as to remove organic substances, heavy metal ions and suspended substances in the water, reduce the turbidity, the COD (the chemical oxygen demand) and the BOD (the biological oxygen demand) and so on.

Description

Sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator, especially relate to the sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator that a kind of generation is used for the sweep frequency electromagnetic field of sewage disposal.
Background technology:
Utilize electromagnetic field that industry and domestic water are handled, be a kind of of physics method water treatment, its principle is to make water pass through electromagnetic field, thereby interrupt the associative key of big association body state water, hydrolytic dissociation is become the active very strong unit molecule or the water of little association state, thereby change the physical structure and the characteristic of water, increase the moment of dipole of water molecules, change sedimentation state, the various ionic physicals of deposited material in the water, thereby reach antiscale, scale removal, sterilization, algae removal, resistance rust, rot-resistant purpose effectively, make water-quality activating become clear.Water treatment device as Chinese patent CN2310065Y promptly discloses.
But water treatment device adopts the technical scheme that the electromagnetic field of frequency fixing is handled water usually in the prior art, because the electromagnetic field that adopted is for static or fixed frequency, thereby only when being handled, the water with particular chemical, physical property can produce effect preferably.But when practical application, because pending industry and domestic water has widely different chemistry, physical property, therefore water treatment device treatment effect of the prior art is not good.Even if adopted frequency variation signal in some water treatment device, its signal frequency also just some fix or discrete point on change, thereby for the very complicated pending water of chemistry, change in physical properties, the distribution of its signal spectrum is too narrow, and treatment effect is still undesirable.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is exactly to provide a kind of at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art to be used to produce sweep frequency electromagnetic field to carry out the sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of sewage disposal.This producer can produce DC electric field and scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field simultaneously by sweep frequency technique, and water is handled.The scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field frequency spectrum that it produced can change continuously, can be applicable to the pending water of various characteristics.Wherein the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field can make algae or bacterial cell molecule in the water vibrate, and causes cell wall rupture, and cell content matter accumulates in and makes algae or bacterium death together, and reaches the effect of sterilization algae removal.And the electrolytic action of DC electric field can produce a large amount of active substances in water, as OH -, ClO -, H 2O 2, HClO etc., can strengthen the effect of sterilization algae removal.In addition, DC electric field and scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field can produce electrochemical reaction and electro-coagulation in water, reach to remove organism in the water, heavy metal ion, reduction turbidity, removal suspended substance, reduction COD (chemical oxygen demand (COD)) and BOD (biological oxygen demand) etc.Its mechanism of action can be expressed as follows (making just very example with iron plate):
Figure G2008101711397D00021
Figure G2008101711397D00022
Figure G2008101711397D00023
In the formula: Heavy Metal represents heavy metal ion
Pollutant represents pollutent or suspended substance
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator, described sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator can produce pulse electromagnetic field and DC electric field simultaneously.
Preferably, described pulse electromagnetic field and DC electric field are produced by same group of electrode.
Perhaps as an alternative, described pulse electromagnetic field and DC electric field are produced by on the same group electrode not.
More preferably, described pulse electromagnetic field is the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field.
Optimally, described scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field is produced by the scanning frequency pulse train of signal, and described scanning frequency pulse train of signal is the pulse with distinct pulse widths and frequency, and these pulses have different fundamental frequencies and second harmonic.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator is provided, described sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator is made up of electric supply installation, control signal producer, switch amplifying circuit, it is characterized in that the control signal producer is to switch amplifying circuit input pulse signal and direct current signal, after the switch amplifying circuit is handled, output pulse electromagnetic field and DC electric field.
Preferably, described pulse signal is the scanning frequency pulse signal, and described pulse electromagnetic field is the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field.
Preferably, described scanning frequency pulse signal is the scanning frequency pulse train of signal with distinct pulse widths and frequency, and described scanning frequency pulse train of signal has different fundamental frequencies and second harmonic.
Optimally, described control signal producer is made up of sweep generator, scanning frequency pulse producer, pulse amplifier and control signal work indication, sweep generator produces sawtooth signal, this sawtooth signal exports on the scanning frequency pulse producer, thereby produce the scanning frequency pulse string that pulse width and cycle all change, described scanning frequency pulse string exports the switch amplifying circuit to after the pulse amplifier amplifies.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the scanning frequency pulse synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3 is for using the system schematic that sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of the present invention carries out the water treating equipment of sewage disposal.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred implementation of the present invention is described.
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1: the sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator that the present invention relates to is made up of power supply 100, control signal producer 200 and switch amplifying circuit 300.
Wherein power supply 100 is made up of DC constant current source 11, DC15V power supply 12 etc.
Control signal producer 200 is made up of sweep generator 1, scanning frequency pulse producer 2, control signal work indication 3 and pulse amplifier 4 etc.
Switch amplifying circuit 300 comprises compositions such as switch circuit 5, primary processor 6, the auxilliary treater 7 of deionization and blowdown pilot circuit 8.
The working process of this sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator is as follows:
It is civilian that system inserts 220V, after the energising, sweep generator 1 generation amplitude is 15V, and frequency is the repetition zigzag wave of 100HZ, this zigzag wave is applied on the scanning frequency pulse producer 2, thereby produces as shown in Figure 2 pulse width L and the scanning frequency pulse string that all changes of period T.Above-mentioned scanning frequency pulse string is applied to the control end of switch circuit 5 after pulse amplifier 4 amplifies, switch circuit 5 outputs to output rating scanning frequency pulse string on the primary processor 6, and imports into to processed water, produces the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field in water.
In addition, according to according to fourier series:
A(t)=A0+A1Sinωt+A2Sin2ωt+......+AnSinnωt+......
Individual pulse in the above-mentioned scanning frequency pulse string by direct current A0 and many times sinusoidal oscillation form.In these sinusoidal oscillations, the amplitude of fundamental frequency and second harmonic is higher.
As previously mentioned, the electrical signal that imports in the water is the scanning frequency pulse string, and the pulse of distinct pulse widths and frequency has different fundamental frequencies and second harmonic.Can reach a conclusion thus: acting on pending industry and the electrical signal in the domestic water simultaneously has direct current and multiple sinusoidal oscillation signal.
For the pending water that contains algae and bacterium, high-frequency signal (swept frequency range of scanning frequency pulse string is 4-25KHz) can make the cellular elements of algae or bacterium vibrate, cause cell wall rupture, cell content matter flocks together, and make algae and bacterium death, thereby reach the purpose of sterilization algae removal.
Pending water must have the bacterium and the algae of different varieties because the region is different with water quality.The bacterium of these different varietiess and algae have different susceptibility to the frequency of high-frequency signal.The present invention is owing to adopted scanning frequency pulse, be that the pulse signal frequency that signal generator produces is a continually varying, make that import signal spectrum in pending into distributes very widely, the high frequency component signal of various different frequencies is arranged, therefore can kill each bacterioid and algae in the pending water.
Among the present invention, the positive pole of primary processor 6 is made of metallic aluminium, and the flip-flop in the scanning frequency pulse string will be to the effect of producing electrolysis of aluminium positive pole, and Xiang Shuizhong discharges aluminum ion.Aluminum ion is the fine flocculation agent, pending industry and the colloid in the domestic water, molecule there is the intensive throwing out, become larger particles sinking or come-up after can making the flocculation of pending industry and the colloid in the domestic water and molecule, after these bigger particles filter through strainers, be filtered that device is caught and discharge from sewage draining exit.Therefore, the present invention also has the function of purification of water quality except that the function with sterilization algae removal.
Fig. 3 is for using the system schematic that sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of the present invention carries out the water treating equipment of sewage disposal.As shown in Figure 3, water treating equipment of the present invention are constructed as follows:
Pending water flows into by suction culvert and water intaking valve 13, is pumped to water treating equipment of the present invention by pump 20 and handles.Water treating equipment are made of the auxilliary treater 7 of main frame 400, primary processor 6 and deionization.Main frame 400 is exported and export direct currents to the auxilliary treater 7 of deionization to primary processor 6 output pulse outputs.The auxilliary treater 7 of primary processor 6 and deionization can place the pipeline of pending current warp, and the positive pole of primary processor 6 and deionization auxiliary processor 7 contacts with water with negative plate, and water is handled.Treated water is discharged through strainer 22 and outlet valve 14, and the dirt that filters out is discharged by catch basin 24 and wash water valve 15.
The purpose that the present invention is provided with auxilliary treater 7 of deionization and blowdown pilot circuit 8 is in order to prevent the metal ion pollution water body, to eliminate secondary pollution.
The positive pole of the auxilliary treater 7 of deionization is made with the nonexpendable material of electrolysis (for example carbon).During work, be connected with volts DS between positive and negative electrode, when the metal ion that has a positive charge is flowed through between the positive and negative electrode, will be caught by negative pole.
As Fig. 1 and 3, the effect of blowdown pilot circuit 8 is: regularly (for example every 2 hours), regularly to close the power supply of the auxilliary treater 7 of deionization (for example each 5 minutes), and close outlet valve 14, wash water valve 15 is opened, and device is carried out blowdown.After the blowdown 5 minutes, device recovers auxilliary treater 7 energisings of deionization again, and outlet valve 14 is opened the working order that wash water valve 15 cuts out.
Primary processor 6 of the present invention all can be made dentation with the positive pole of the auxilliary treater 7 of deionization.The purpose of tooth punching is: the first, increase the anodal specific surface area; The second, according to the principle of point discharge, in water, produce the boundling electric current, increase the current density of regional area, with the effect that strengthens sterilization algae removal and collect metal ion.
In addition, sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator of the present invention also can be exported the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field that does not contain DC component, this means that pending water can obtain handling by scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field and DC electric field successively.This also is conspicuous to those skilled in the art.Its principle and explanation no longer repeat herein.

Claims (3)

1. sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator, described sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator comprises electric supply installation, control signal producer and switch amplifying circuit, it is characterized in that:
Described electric supply installation comprises DC constant current source and DC15V power supply, and described DC constant current source and described DC15V power supply are connected in parallel;
Described control signal producer comprises: sweep generator, scanning frequency pulse producer, control signal work indicating unit and pulse amplifier;
Described switch amplifying circuit comprises: switch circuit, primary processor, the auxilliary treater of deionization and blowdown pilot circuit;
Described sweep generator produces the scanning frequency pulse string that sawtooth signal all changes with generation pulse width and cycle to the scanning frequency pulse producer, described scanning frequency pulse string amplifies after-applied described switch circuit to described switch amplifying circuit through described pulse amplifier, described switch circuit output rating scanning frequency pulse string to described primary processor in water, to produce the scanning frequency pulse electromagnetic field;
The auxilliary treater of described primary processor and described deionization has the positive pole of negative pole and dentation;
Be added with volts DS on the positive and negative electrode of the auxilliary treater of described deionization, be used for catching metal ion at negative pole;
Described blowdown pilot circuit is used to control cycle of opening and closing of the power supply of the auxilliary treater of described deionization, and the time that opening and closing continued of control water intaking valve and outlet valve.
2. sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described scanning frequency pulse train of signal has different fundamental frequencies and second harmonic.
3. sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described cycle is 2 hours, and the described lasting time is 5 minutes.
CN2008101711397A 2008-10-16 2008-10-16 Sweep frequency electromagnetic field generator Expired - Fee Related CN101381131B (en)

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CN103101996A (en) * 2011-11-15 2013-05-15 张树森 Technology for removing and stopping algae for ship taking solar energy as power
CN102863087B (en) * 2012-09-12 2014-04-09 内蒙古工业大学 Magnetoelectricity collaborative industrial cycling cooling water scale resisting and bacteria inhibiting processor
CN103159303A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-06-19 苏州市东宏环保科技有限公司 Water treatment device
CN103864255A (en) * 2014-02-10 2014-06-18 宁波市镇海捷登应用技术研究所 Method for treating river water by using electronic frequency-sweeping water treatment equipment
CN104291512B (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-08-24 李伟东 Electromagnetism catalysis oxidation oil-field flooding and sewage-treatment plant
CN107412796A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-01 东台市赐百年生物工程有限公司 A kind of method that electromagnetic pulse kills the bacterium in microalgae
US10800680B2 (en) 2017-10-30 2020-10-13 Jon A. Engle Method for electromagnetic fluid treatment utilizing frequencies and harmonics
CN113142818B (en) * 2021-01-15 2022-09-30 陕西师范大学 Easy-to-curl paper file and cultural relic collection tool
CN114244147B (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-05-12 四川大学 Electromagnetic field coupling generating device and method for electromagnetic strengthening treatment

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