CN101373094A - Pipe-connection searching apparatus for multi-air conditioner - Google Patents

Pipe-connection searching apparatus for multi-air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101373094A
CN101373094A CNA2008102110570A CN200810211057A CN101373094A CN 101373094 A CN101373094 A CN 101373094A CN A2008102110570 A CNA2008102110570 A CN A2008102110570A CN 200810211057 A CN200810211057 A CN 200810211057A CN 101373094 A CN101373094 A CN 101373094A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor unit
unit
temperature
pipeline
indoor
Prior art date
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Pending
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CNA2008102110570A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金珉技
宋灿豪
沈在勋
姜升佑
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LG Electronics Inc
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LG Electronics Inc
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Publication of CN101373094A publication Critical patent/CN101373094A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/06Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units
    • F24F3/065Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units with a plurality of evaporators or condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/26Refrigerant piping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/32Details or features not otherwise provided for preventing human errors during the installation, use or maintenance, e.g. goofy proof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/023Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for using multiple indoor units

Abstract

A pipe-connection searching apparatus and method for a multiple air conditioner. The apparatus and method involving the identification of one of a plurality of indoor units, based on temperature criteria, and matching the one indoor unit to a corresponding one of a plurality of pipes that connect an outdoor unit to the plurality of indoor units, respectively.

Description

The pipe-connection searching apparatus of compound air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipe-connection searching apparatus and method that is used for multi-type air conditioning system, particularly, relate to a kind of like this pipe-connection searching apparatus and method that is used for multi-type air conditioning system: described multi-type air conditioning system is provided with an outdoor unit and connected a plurality of indoor unit, and described equipment and method can be searched for each pipeline of the indoor unit that is connected with outdoor unit.
No matter in which embodiment, described equipment can comprise: pipeline search unit (selection is used for the opening/closing pipeline); The temperature sensor of each indoor unit; Display unit (with based on four kinds of established standardses, promptly which electric wire four embodiment discern corresponding to the pipeline of opening); And matching unit, can automatically electric wire be disposed to pipeline.
Background technology
Known air-conditioning is used for controlling the temperature and humidity of closed space.In recent years developed the air-conditioning system that compound kind comprises an outdoor unit and connected a plurality of indoor units.Therefore, surpass one enclosure space, adopt multi-type air conditioning system just independently air-conditioning system need be installed in each enclosure space so if refrigeration or the place that heats have.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that schematically shows the structure of multi-type air conditioning system.As shown in Figure 1, an outdoor unit 10 is connected with pipeline 30 that extends out from a plurality of indoor units 20 and electrical wiring 40.Pipeline 30 and electrical wiring 40 are directly connected to outdoor unit.But a plurality of pipelines in fact for example are connected to outdoor unit 10 by the serve port of correspondence, and serve port is arranged between pipeline and the outdoor unit.
In installation process, setter will be connected to outdoor unit with an end of each pipeline and electrical wiring, the other end of each pipeline and electric wire is connected to the indoor unit of correspondence.Because each electrical wiring 40 comprises a branch of internal wiring (for example power line, order wire and earth connection), so between electrical wiring 40, seldom occur disturbing.But if the internal wiring malunion is true, indoor unit and/or outdoor unit just may not worked so.Therefore, come the mark internal wiring with color usually, allow setter recognize easily.Because some part of pipeline and electrical wiring is invisible, perhaps since setter be near the outdoor unit, so the situation that is connected between pipeline, electrical wiring that setter may be difficult for checking indoor unit and the outdoor unit.As a result, the internal wiring that constitutes electrical wiring is often connected mistakenly, thus the indoor unit that causes the user to open wrong indoor unit rather than need.
So usually make troubles, reliability of products and performance are had a negative impact to the user.Therefore, for the more effective mode that the pipeline and the corresponding electrical wiring of corresponding indoor unit are complementary is provided, need a kind of equipment and method, be used to search for pipeline with corresponding to being connected between the electrical wiring of each indoor unit.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of pipe-connection searching apparatus that is used for multi-type air conditioning system, described multi-type air conditioning system comprises an outdoor unit and connected a plurality of indoor unit, being connected between the pipeline that can check each indoor unit at the outdoor unit place and the electrical wiring.
The present invention also provides a kind of method, a corresponding indoor unit pipeline and the electrical wiring that are associated in search and a plurality of indoor units, automatically coupling pipeline and corresponding electrical wiring is provided with the effectiveness and the efficient of installation of the multi-type air conditioning system of an outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor units with raising.
Generally speaking, described pipe-connection searching apparatus comprises: at least one temperature sensor is arranged in each indoor unit of a plurality of indoor units; The unit is opened/closed to pipeline, when outdoor unit is worked, can open each pipeline of a plurality of pipelines that are connected with outdoor unit; And the pipeline search unit, the unit is opened/closed to operation outdoor unit and pipeline, and the temperature reading of search temperature sensor at first satisfied an indoor unit of predetermined set value before other indoor unit.
In one exemplary embodiment, setting value is the temperature difference before and after outdoor unit is started working.
According to another exemplary embodiment, setting value is and the temperature different predetermined temperature value of outdoor unit before starting working.
According to another exemplary embodiment, setting value is when one of them indoor unit satisfies first predetermined temperature value, with temperature difference maximum in a plurality of temperature difference measured values that each indoor unit of a plurality of indoor units is associated, first predetermined temperature value is and the different temperature value of temperature value before outdoor unit is started working.
According to another exemplary embodiment, setting value is through behind the predetermined period of time, with maximum temperature difference in a plurality of temperature difference measured values that each indoor unit of a plurality of indoor units is associated after outdoor unit is started working.
Outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring display unit, the tie point between the electrical wiring that is used to show outdoor unit and at first satisfy the indoor unit that sets value.Outdoor unit also can comprise the electrical wiring matching unit, is used to mate pipeline of opening and the electrical wiring that at first satisfies the indoor unit of setting value.The pipeline search unit is searched for each pipeline subsequently successively.
Different schemes of the present invention and embodiment are not limited to above-mentioned.Different schemes described herein and embodiment are exemplary.By with reference to hereinafter to more detailed description of the present invention, for those skilled in the art in the invention, above-mentioned and other scheme of the present invention will become more obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that schematically shows the structure of multi-type air conditioning system;
Fig. 2 schematically shows the schematic diagram of pipe-connection searching apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 schematically shows to use pipe-connection searching apparatus shown in Figure 2 to search for the schematic diagram of the structure of pipeline;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that schematically shows another example of structure shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart that illustrates according to the operational instances of the pipe-connection searching apparatus of the embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the flow chart that other example of operation shown in Figure 5 is shown.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is more completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings, exemplary embodiment of the present invention shown in the accompanying drawing.But the present invention can implement by a lot of different modes, and should not be construed as the embodiment that is subject to here to be proposed.In addition, the embodiment that is provided be more thorough in order to expose, can more completely notion of the present invention be conveyed to those skilled in the art.Identical mark is represented similar element in the accompanying drawing, and therefore the descriptions thereof are omitted.
As mentioned above, Fig. 2 schematically shows the schematic diagram of pipe-connection searching apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 2, the pipe-connection searching apparatus of multi-type air conditioning system can comprise: a plurality of temperature sensors 111 are separately positioned in the corresponding indoor unit of a plurality of indoor units 110; Unit 120 is opened/closed to pipeline, is used for when outdoor unit 130 work, and each of a plurality of pipelines that will be connected with outdoor unit 130 in next a mode is opened; And pipeline search unit 131, be used for after outdoor unit 130 and pipeline are opened/closed unit 120 and start working, compare with other indoor unit and temperature sensor with identification by the temperature sensor search, temperature signal at first satisfies the indoor unit of predetermined set value.
The variation of temperature sensor 111 detected temperatures, and therefore produce corresponding output voltage, indicate detected variations in temperature.At this, preferred employing is arranged on the known temperature sensor in the indoor unit usually.
Pipeline is opened/is closed unit 120 and comprises a plurality of valves, is used for optionally opening or closing a plurality of pipelines that are connected with outdoor unit 130.In order to realize required function, when outdoor unit 130 work, pipeline is opened/is closed unit 120 and once only opens a pipeline.Therefore preferably, pipeline search unit 131 control pipeline search procedures comprise that pipeline opens/close unit 120.But those skilled in the art expect easily, carry out such control by other parts in an alternative embodiment.
In another embodiment, unit 120 is opened/closed to the manually actuated pipeline of the setter of multi-type air conditioning system.But pipeline is opened/is closed unit 120 and for example automatically opens or closes pipeline by the control of pipeline search unit 131, as mentioned above preferably.
Pipeline search unit 131 can also be controlled the operation of outdoor unit 130.But those skilled in the art still expect easily, can control outdoor unit by other parts in an alternative embodiment.The signal of 131 search of pipeline search unit and identification temperature sensor 111 at first satisfies that indoor unit of predetermined set value then.Can be on display unit display of search results, offer setter.Necessary, Search Results is stored in the memory.
In addition, because each pipeline opens and closes successively, thus the process that is connected between the pipeline that repeats to check each indoor unit 110 and the outdoor unit 130, and determine and temperature and/or variations in temperature that the corresponding pipeline of opening is associated.Certainly, setter can each indoor unit of manual examination (check) temperature or variations in temperature, but preferably, the corresponding electrical wiring of setter by extending out from indoor unit with the outdoor unit connection, receive the information of the temperature sensor of each indoor unit, check the state of indoor unit.In this way, setter can be searched for according to the position of outdoor unit.
In one embodiment, the pipeline search unit is in outdoor unit 130.Perhaps, the pipeline search unit also can be in any indoor unit.
Describe below and allow setter to determine two exemplary configuration whether electric wire suitably connects.According to first exemplary configuration, the electrical wiring display unit is set, so that setter can be set up tie point between the electrical wiring that is associated in the indoor unit that outdoor unit and temperature sensor at first satisfy setting value with visual means.According to second exemplary configuration, the electrical wiring matching unit is set, be used for the pipeline when front opening is complementary with the corresponding indoor unit that temperature sensor at first satisfies setting value.
In first exemplary configuration, the electrical wiring display unit shows outdoor unit 130 and corresponding to the tie point between the electrical wiring of the indoor unit 110 of the pipeline of opening.The electrical wiring display unit can be arranged on the connection status that shows electrical wiring in outdoor unit 130 places or the outdoor unit 130, makes setter correctly to connect electric wire, and it is described to see below Fig. 3.
With reference to Fig. 3, between outdoor unit 130 and a plurality of indoor unit 110a, 110b, 110c, form space 140, be used for pipe laying and electrical wiring, this makes setter be difficult to check the arrangement of pipeline and electrical wiring.Particularly, under the floor, in pillar or the ceiling, be not easy to see the space 140 that is used for pipe laying and electrical wiring.For the purpose of clearly demonstrating, Fig. 3 is not shown be arranged in the outdoor unit or outdoor unit near pipeline open/close part.
In order to search for and discern corresponding pipeline, electric wire and indoor unit, be that corresponding mutually pipeline and electrical wiring is connected to outdoor unit 130 with hope.Then, open first pipeline, pipeline A for example, and other pipeline B, C keep closing.Afterwards, when outdoor unit 130 work, electrical wiring shows will show which electrical wiring and corresponding indoor unit 110a, 110b, 110c at first satisfy setting value.Therefore, determine which indoor unit is connected to the pipeline A that opens.
In the exemplary configuration of Fig. 3, electrical wiring display unit 133 is arranged in outdoor unit 130 places or the outdoor unit 130.As shown in the figure, electrical wiring display unit 133 is connected to corresponding indoor unit 110 by electrical wiring.Electrical wiring display unit 133 can show the temperature of indoor unit 110, perhaps can also show the feature (identity) of the electrical wiring that is associated with the indoor unit that satisfies setting value, for example by flash of light.That is to say that electrical wiring display unit 133 shows and the corresponding position of electrical wiring in outdoor unit place or outdoor unit of indoor unit of at first satisfying setting value.Among Fig. 3, if the electrical wiring display unit 133a corresponding with the pipeline A that opens lights, then electrical wiring correctly connects.But, if electrical wiring display unit 133b or 133c light, electrical wiring incorrect link then.Therefore, setter can change the electrical wiring connection subsequently.Connect though setter can change pipeline, be connected with the change electric wire and compare, like this may be more complicated.In addition, when changing the pipeline connection, may reduce bonding strength.Therefore preferably, change electrical wiring connection rather than the connection of change pipeline.
Shown in the configuration of Fig. 3, for each pipeline, repeatedly order opens and closes the process of a plurality of pipelines.Therefore, can examine, if necessary, can correctly connect the electrical wiring corresponding with all pipelines.
In second exemplary configuration, adopt the electrical wiring matching unit.At this, setter needn't change electrical wiring and connect.Electrical wiring changes into from being dynamically connected, with corresponding pipeline coupling.This makes installation process very efficient.Fig. 4 illustrates electrical wiring matching unit 135.Electrical wiring matching unit 135 directly is connected with the electrical wiring that extends out from indoor unit, perhaps is connected with the electrical wiring display unit 133 that is arranged between them.
In the example of Fig. 4, when pipeline A opens, carry out the pipeline search procedure, and the electrical wiring matching unit is complementary pipeline A with the electrical wiring that is connected to electrical wiring display unit c.This is because the indoor unit corresponding with electrical wiring and electrical wiring display unit c is first indoor unit that satisfies setting value.Particularly, when pipeline that inspection is opened, carry out search procedure, the electrical wiring matching unit switches electrical wiring, makes the electrical wiring that connects another pipeline (for example pipeline C) be connected to the pipeline of opening (for example pipeline A) now.
When adopting the method for this configuration and correspondence, setter does not need to change the connection between the electrical wiring afterwards of pipeline search procedure.Therefore, carry out automatically pipeline close with open, being connected again of pipeline search procedure and any electrical wiring.
In addition, in case pipeline opens and closes, then do not need to comprise after tested pipeline with corresponding electrical wiring that the test subsequently of other pipeline is complementary.
Temperature sensor value is used to carry out the pipeline search procedure.Even not when the indoor unit of being searched for provides cold-producing medium, provide the temperature of the indoor unit of cold-producing medium also can very fast change.Therefore in the search procedure of other pipeline, the temperature sensor of the indoor unit of being searched at first senses predetermined set value probably.Therefore preferably, in the search procedure of other pipeline, get rid of pipeline and the indoor unit searched for.
Indoor fan circulates air in the space that indoor unit is installed.When fan running, measure the temperature in this space rather than the internal temperature of indoor unit.Therefore preferably, when carrying out the pipeline search procedure, just when the pipeline search unit was worked, indoor fan did not turn round.In this case, the temperature sensor of indoor unit can be measured the variation of indoor unit internal temperature exactly and not be subjected to the influence of external environment condition.
The temperature of measuring the space that is associated with given indoor unit makes it possible to search for corresponding pipeline, but this is not a preferred version, because need the long-time setting value that satisfies.More preferably at operation office for train receiving departure internal fan not with measure under the internal temperature of indoor unit itself, carry out search procedure.In addition preferably, in order to measure the internal temperature of indoor unit more accurately, close the outlet (vent) of indoor unit.
In the pipeline search procedure, can use multiple setting value.
According to first exemplary embodiment, the variations in temperature that can adopt indoor unit is as setting value.
Particularly, pipeline is opened/is closed unit 120 and opens ducted one that is connected with outdoor unit 130.Outdoor unit 130 is started working then.Before outdoor unit 130 was started working, the temperature sensor 111 that is associated with each indoor unit 110 was measured the internal temperature of corresponding indoor unit 110.After outdoor unit 130 is started working, utilize temperature sensor 111 to determine which indoor unit at first reaches predetermined variations in temperature.This indoor unit is confirmed as the unit that is connected with the pipeline of opening.
Predetermined temperature difference can be stored in the pipeline search unit, perhaps, setter can manually be provided with predetermined temperature difference according to installation environment.The scope of predetermined temperature difference can be 5 degrees centigrade to 15 degrees centigrade.If predetermined temperature difference is lower than 5 degrees centigrade, Search Error just appears probably.This is because another indoor unit (not being the indoor unit corresponding with the pipeline of opening) may at first reach this temperature difference.Therefore preferably, temperature difference is set at greater than 5 degrees centigrade.
Even, also have the cold-producing medium of minute quantity to flow through all pipelines usually, so above-mentioned mistake can occur because when closing other pipeline opening a pipeline.For fear of this mistake, preferably, temperature difference is equal to or greater than 5 degrees centigrade, and wherein, the result of pipeline search procedure is more reliable.
If predetermined temperature difference is very big, it is also very long then to carry out the needed time of pipeline search procedure.Therefore preferably, predetermined temperature difference is not more than 15 degrees centigrade.
Can measure the temperature difference of given indoor unit by comparing preceding temperature of opening conduits and the real time temperature measurement result after the opening conduits.Can measure temperature difference in real time with predetermined time interval.When adopting 15 degrees centigrade temperature difference, particularly useful like this as predetermined set value.
Be operated under the refrigeration mode or be operated in can under the heating mode for outdoor unit in the pipeline search procedure.
Describe pipeline below with reference to Fig. 5 and connect search procedure.At first,, open a plurality of ducted pipelines, and other pipeline keeps closing at step S110.At step S120, each indoor unit is measured initial temperature, outdoor unit is started working then.Initial temperature with each indoor unit is stored in the predetermined memory cell then, up to finishing comparison procedure.Initial temperature can be before outdoor unit is started working, measured as mentioned above, also initial temperature can be when outdoor unit is started working, measured.
At step S130, for example measure the temperature of back in real time for each indoor unit then with predetermined time interval.At step S140, the temperature difference between the real time temperature of each indoor unit calculating initial temperature and back based on the result of calculation of these temperature differences, determines whether to satisfy the indoor unit of predetermined temperature difference.If determine not satisfy the indoor unit of predetermined temperature difference, then repeat two steps in front.
At step S150, if determine that one of them indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature difference, then the electrical wiring that manually or automatically will be associated with this indoor unit is connected to the pipeline of opening.
At step S160, all be examined if not all pipelines, then at step S170, only open ducted one of residue, close remaining pipes.From measuring the process of initial temperature, whole process repeated.
As a reference, last pipeline to be matched does not need to check, because only surplus next indoor unit.At this moment, last remaining pipeline and the electrical wiring that is associated with remaining indoor unit are complementary.In addition, as mentioned above, repeat in the pipeline search procedure preferred pipeline and the indoor unit of getting rid of previous coupling in the back.
According to second exemplary embodiment, can adopt the predetermined kelvin rating different as setting value with the temperature value of outdoor unit before starting working.In the present embodiment, in each indoor unit or remaining indoor unit, measure temperature by the temperature sensor of correspondence.By carrying out these measurements, can determine which indoor unit at first reaches predetermined temperature value.Then, the definite indoor unit that at first reaches predetermined temperature value of pipeline search unit is exactly the indoor unit that is connected with the pipeline of opening.Then, the electrical wiring that manually or automatically will be associated with this indoor unit is complementary with the pipeline of opening.Present embodiment has following advantage.When setter utilizes electrical wiring display unit (wherein display unit is used to show the temperature that is associated with each indoor unit) manually to change electrical wiring to be connected, setter can more easily be checked the temperature that is associated with each indoor unit, more easily determines the connection status of indoor unit.According to present embodiment, before opening outdoor unit, needn't carry out temperature survey.Only need to determine which indoor unit at first reaches predetermined temperature value.Setter one sees which indoor unit at first reaches predetermined temperature on display, just can easily carry out electrical wiring and connect.
According to second exemplary embodiment, before the pipeline search procedure begins, must determine the mode of operation of outdoor unit earlier in addition, just definite outdoor unit is under the refrigeration mode or is under the heating mode.Make predetermined temperature value be higher than current room temperature (being the temperature value of temperature sensor before outdoor unit is started working) if carry out the pipeline search procedure, then outdoor unit will be operated under the heating mode.Otherwise if predetermined temperature value is lower than current room temperature, then outdoor unit will be operated under the refrigeration mode.
In addition, because temperature value can change according to Current Temperatures, so preferably set up database, the predetermined temperature value that storage is associated with Current Temperatures.
In addition, as the exemplary embodiment of front, preferably in current repetition pipeline search procedure, the pipeline search unit is got rid of the pipeline that searches previously.So just simplified each repetition of back, because the temperature value that will check still less.In addition, the temperature that is connected to the indoor unit of the pipeline that has mated may still be predetermined temperature value, determines difficulty thereby cause in the repetitive process of back.
Similar to exemplary embodiment shown in Figure 2, outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring display unit, is used for showing outdoor unit and being associated with tie point between the electrical wiring of the indoor unit that at first reaches predetermined temperature value to setter.Perhaps, outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring matching unit, automatically pipeline of opening and the electrical wiring that is associated with the indoor unit that at first reaches predetermined temperature value is complementary.
In addition, as first exemplary embodiment,, in this process, preferably close or turn-off the outlet and the fan that are associated with each indoor unit in order to minimize any influence that temperature sensor produces because of external environment condition (being the indoor unit outside).
Below with reference to Fig. 6 the operation that is associated with second exemplary embodiment is described simply.At first at step S210, optionally opening conduits is just opened a pipeline, closes remaining pipes.At step S220, outdoor unit is started working.Then at step S230, measure the internal temperature that is associated with each indoor unit or remaining indoor unit.Then, whether at step S240, determining has one to satisfy predetermined temperature value in the remaining indoor unit.If no,, carry out temperature survey once more then at step S230.At step S250,, determine that then this indoor unit is connected to the pipeline of opening, and the electrical wiring that is associated with this indoor unit manually or automatically can be complementary with the pipeline of opening, as mentioned above if one of them indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature value.At step S260 and S270, remaining pipeline is repeated said process, up to all pipelines of coupling.
According to the 3rd exemplary embodiment, can adopt absolute temperature and temperature difference simultaneously.For example, different with the temperature value of outdoor unit before starting working when at least one indoor unit at first satisfies predetermined temperature value, can adopt maximum temperature difference in the temperature difference that indoor unit records as setting value.Therefore, setting value is not a fixed value, but the maximum temperature difference in the temperature difference that remaining indoor unit records.
Particularly, open outdoor unit.Just before opening outdoor unit or similar simultaneously, the initial temperature of the corresponding indoor unit of each temperature sensor measurement.Afterwards, temperature sensor continues to measure the temperature of corresponding indoor unit.When first indoor unit reached predetermined temperature value (first setting value), the corresponding initial temperature that records before the measured temperature that temperature sensor is extracted and the opening conduits compared.The indoor unit of temperature difference maximum is defined as connecting that indoor unit of the pipeline of opening.
The operation of the 3rd embodiment is described below with reference to Fig. 7.At first as the embodiment of front, in step S310 opening conduits optionally.At step S320, measure the initial temperature of each indoor unit then, similar simultaneously or after a while, outdoor unit is started working.At step S330, carry out the temperature survey of back for each indoor unit then.At step S340, one of them indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature value (first setting value) at last.When indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature value, analyze poor between the measured temperature of the initial temperature of each indoor unit and back, determine which indoor unit has experienced maximum variations in temperature (being the temperature difference maximum).At step S350, determine that this indoor unit is for connecting the indoor unit of the pipeline of opening then.Then this information is used for manually or automatically will being associated with the electrical wiring of this indoor unit and the pipeline coupling of opening.At step S360 and S370, repeat said process, all mate up to remaining pipeline.
In addition, outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring display unit, shows outdoor unit and has tie point between the electrical wiring of indoor unit of maximum temperature difference to setter.Setter can be manually be complementary electrical wiring with corresponding pipeline then.Perhaps, outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring matching unit, is used for automatically pipeline of opening and the electrical wiring with indoor unit of maximum temperature difference being complementary.In addition as mentioned above, in the pipeline search procedure, preferably close or outlet and fan that shutoff is associated with indoor unit.In addition as mentioned above, the pipeline and the indoor unit that have mated of preferred eliminating.
According to the 4th exemplary embodiment, for each indoor unit, temperature difference maximum in the temperature difference that the serviceability temperature sensor records is as setting value.Particularly, in case outdoor unit work preset time cycle (first setting value), just determine poor between the temperature that each temperature sensor records before and after outdoor unit is started working.The indoor unit of variations in temperature maximum (being the temperature difference maximum) is confirmed as connecting the indoor unit of the pipeline of opening.
Below with reference to Fig. 8 this operation is described in more detail.At first as previous embodiment, in step S410 opening conduits optionally.At step S420, measure the initial temperature of each indoor unit then, simultaneously similar, outdoor unit is started working.At step S440, allow the outdoor unit work preset time cycle (first setting value) then,, extract the temperature of each indoor unit back at step S430.Through preset time after the cycle, the initial temperature of each indoor unit is compared with Current Temperatures measurement result corresponding, the back, determine which indoor unit has maximum temperature difference.At step S450, determine that this indoor unit is for connecting the indoor unit of the pipeline of opening.At step S460 and S470, repeat said process, all mate up to all pipelines.
In this exemplary embodiment, continue to measure the temperature preset time cycle of back, but the invention is not restricted to this.The temperature of measuring the back for each indoor unit at step S430 can change at step S440 carries out once after the cycle through preset time.In this case, temperature that needn't the continuous measurement back.
As previous embodiment, outdoor unit can comprise the electrical wiring display unit in addition, is used for showing outdoor unit and the tie point that passes through between the electrical wiring of indoor unit that predetermined period of time has maximum temperature difference later on to setter.This allows manually coupling pipeline of opening and the electrical wiring that is associated with this indoor unit of setter.Perhaps, the electrical wiring matching unit is complementary pipeline of opening and the electrical wiring with indoor unit of maximum temperature difference automatically.In addition, in the pipeline search procedure, preferably close or turn-off the outlet and the fan that are associated with each indoor unit.In addition, repeat in the pipeline search procedure preferred pipeline and the indoor unit of getting rid of previous coupling in the back.
The present invention can be applicable to comprise the multi-type air conditioning system of an outdoor unit and connected a plurality of indoor units.
Though describe and show the present invention with reference to exemplary embodiment and embodiment, but it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that and to carry out various variations in form and details and the spirit and scope of the present invention that do not break away from appended claims and limited the present invention.Various embodiment that proposed and embodiment only are exemplary, are not in order to limit.

Claims (20)

1. pipe-connection searching apparatus that is used for multi-type air conditioning system, described multi-type air conditioning system comprises an outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor unit, described equipment comprises:
Indoor unit corresponding in a plurality of temperature sensors, each temperature sensor and described a plurality of indoor units is associated;
The unit is opened/closed to pipeline, is used for optionally opening a plurality of ducted pipelines, and wherein, each pipeline of described a plurality of pipelines is connected indoor unit corresponding in described outdoor unit and the described a plurality of indoor units; And
The pipeline search unit is configured to based on temperature standard, discerns an indoor unit that is connected with a described pipeline of opening in described a plurality of indoor unit.
2. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described temperature standard is the variations in temperature that records at each indoor unit place of described a plurality of indoor units.
3. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, an identified indoor unit is to compare with other indoor unit in described a plurality of indoor units, at first reaches the indoor unit that predetermined temperature changes.
4. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described temperature standard is a predetermined temperature value.
5. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein, an identified indoor unit is to compare with other indoor unit in described a plurality of indoor units, at first reaches the indoor unit of described predetermined temperature value.
6. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described temperature standard is the variations in temperature when one of them indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature.
7. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein, identified in a described a plurality of indoor units indoor unit is compared with other indoor unit, and the variations in temperature that experience is maximum reaches described predetermined temperature.
8. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described temperature standard is through the variations in temperature after the predetermined period of time.
9. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein, identified in a described a plurality of indoor units indoor unit is compared with other indoor unit through after the described predetermined period of time, the variations in temperature that experience is maximum.
10. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described outdoor unit comprises the electrical wiring display unit, be used for showing the information of an electrical wiring discerning a plurality of electrical wirings, wherein, in described a plurality of electrical wiring an identified electrical wiring corresponding to identified in a described a plurality of indoor units indoor unit.
11. pipe-connection searching apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described outdoor unit comprises the electrical wiring matching unit, be used for an electrical wiring of the described pipeline of opening and a plurality of electrical wirings is complementary, wherein, in described a plurality of electrical wiring an identified electrical wiring corresponding to identified in a described a plurality of indoor units indoor unit.
12. corresponding method that pipeline is associated with each unit with a plurality of pipelines of a plurality of room conditionings unit in the multi-type air conditioning system, each pipeline of described a plurality of pipelines is connected the corresponding indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units with outdoor unit, described method comprises:
Optionally open a described a plurality of ducted pipeline;
Activate described outdoor unit; And
Based on the predetermined temperature standard, the corresponding indoor unit of pipeline of discerning in described a plurality of indoor unit and opening.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described predetermined temperature standard is a variations in temperature.
14. method as claimed in claim 12, wherein, described predetermined temperature standard is a predetermined temperature.
15. method as claimed in claim 12 also comprises:
Before activating described outdoor unit or simultaneously basic, measure the initial temperature that is associated with each indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units;
After described outdoor unit is started working, measure the temperature that is associated with each indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units;
Determine the variations in temperature of each indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein, an indoor unit of discerning in described a plurality of indoor unit comprises:
Identification is compared with other indoor unit, at first satisfies the indoor unit that predetermined temperature changes.
17. method as claimed in claim 15, wherein, an indoor unit of discerning in described a plurality of indoor unit comprises:
Determine when that at least one indoor unit in described a plurality of indoor unit satisfies predetermined temperature; And
After at least one indoor unit in determining described a plurality of indoor units had satisfied described predetermined temperature, the indoor unit that maximum temperature changes had been experienced in identification.
18. method as claimed in claim 15 wherein, is determined variations in temperature through after the predetermined period of time for each indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units, described method also comprises:
The indoor unit that maximum temperature changes has been experienced in identification.
19. method as claimed in claim 12 also comprises:
Measure the temperature that is associated with each indoor unit of described a plurality of indoor units; And
Identification is compared with other indoor unit, at first satisfies the indoor unit of predetermined temperature.
20. method as claimed in claim 12 also comprises:
Electrical wiring and the described pipeline of opening are complementary, and described electrical wiring is associated with a indoor unit in described a plurality of indoor units.
CNA2008102110570A 2007-08-20 2008-08-20 Pipe-connection searching apparatus for multi-air conditioner Pending CN101373094A (en)

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KR102582538B1 (en) * 2019-05-17 2023-09-26 엘지전자 주식회사 Air conditioning apparatus and method for searching pipes of air conditioning apparatus

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CN102460042A (en) * 2009-06-19 2012-05-16 丹佛斯公司 A method for determining wire connections in a vapour compression system
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KR20090019302A (en) 2009-02-25
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EP2028426B1 (en) 2018-05-23
US20090049850A1 (en) 2009-02-26

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