A kind of die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall
The application for the applying date be that July 28, application number in 2004 are 200410155175.6, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab, particularly cast-in-situ reinforcing steel bar concrete hollow slab non-core-drawing pore-creating technology generally adopt light-wall pipe or thin-walled box filled, can satisfy the find time needs of concrete of various different cored slabs.Is that CN1462680A, name are called " tool for shaping hollow tube " as the applicant in the publication number of application on May 29th, 2002, it is characterized in that it comprises two interface limits, open and close type elasticity tube, shape keeping piece, clamp part, the interface limit is fixed on the open and close type elasticity tube wall limit along its length, shape keeping piece is wrapped in the end of open and close type elasticity tube, and clamp part is locked on the interface limit or holds tightly on open and close type elasticity tube.Like this, tool for shaping hollow tube in use, unclamp clamp part, open and close type elasticity tube trails, and fibrous composite slip thereon paves, bulkhead is put at two ends, with the open and close type elasticity tube parcel shape keeping piece that trails, buckle clamp part then, maintenance is to the stipulated time, the demoulding gets final product, but hollow pipe intensity height, good integrity one-shot forming, the production efficiency height made like this; Simultaneously, be square, polygon hollow pipe component production for ease of shape of cross section, can on open and close type elasticity tube, be vertically arranged with vertical soft intermediate zone or flexible transition bar or the hinge strap that is easy to amount to.Like this, tool for shaping hollow tube can successfully be amounted to around the corner, and intensity height, flexible good, long service life.But this tool for shaping hollow tube is mainly used to produce the circular hollow pipe component at present; And also need to formalize by shape keeping piece, also include the interface limit simultaneously, it produces relatively trouble, and structure is also relatively complicated; Except that having described the production that shape of cross section is square, polygon hollow pipe component, other describes in application documents for peviform or other polygonal member.And for example the applicant on the November 29th, 1999 of SEPARATE APPLICATION simultaneously application number be that 99115665.X, name are called the patent of invention of " fiber reinforcement-type light-wall conduit for reinforcing steel bar concrete filling (box) and manufacture method thereof ", and application number is 99115666.8, name is called the patent of invention of " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", prepared light-wall pipe or thin-walled box can be openings, seal the light-wall pipe that then can make sealing or the thin-walled box of sealing if having; The mould that is adopted in its manufacture method has former or formpiston.As former, from they accompanying drawing as can be seen, it comprises side form face and bed die face, side form face and bed die face surround former, this former is the former of integral mold plate, in actual use, and demoulding inconvenience, the light-wall pipe of opening or thin-walled box cracky be the more important thing is the product that can't produce the disjunctor product or spacing is arranged.Therefore, develop a kind of novel die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall, have be convenient in demoulding, simple in structure, easy to manufacture, characteristics such as intensity is high, cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise template, clamp part, rotatable components, template is connected by rotatable components, the template that connects can relatively rotate, fixed by clamp part after template is closed up, it is characterized in that having in the mould at least three templates to connect side by side successively, at least one template is provided with at least together laterally every mould, at least one end of at least one of template side by side is connected with collapsible form, laterally is the shaping die face every the mould surface; Perhaps be equipped with the slip idiosome on the template; Be dividing plate laterally perhaps, be equipped with the slip idiosome on the dividing plate every mould; Perhaps laterally every mould be disposable prefabrication transverse every mould, laterally be positioned on the slip idiosome every mould.Like this, unclamp clamp part after, mold releasability is very convenient; Simultaneously, when producing component in polyhedron, can correspondingly on component in polyhedron, form concave configuration, or make the disjunctor or the component in polyhedron of disjunctor not, or produce a plurality of products simultaneously, can satisfy the needs that various different component in polyhedron are produced; In addition, mould also includes interface limit, shape keeping piece unlike tool for shaping hollow tube, perhaps also need to formalize by shape keeping piece, thereby mould also has characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that intensity is high, cost is low, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, be applicable to the various component in polyhedron of making opening or sealing.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is dividing plate every mould laterally.Like this, laterally when mould is dividing plate, draws materials and be provided with very conveniently, can improve the make efficiency of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is parting bead every mould laterally.Like this, laterally when mould was parting bead, light being easy to of parting bead was provided with, and reduced labour intensity, helps improving the production efficiency of component in polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is two every mould every mould laterally.Like this, be two during laterally every mould every mould, when using described mould and produce, can be very easily in a mould, produce the disjunctor or the component in polyhedron of disjunctor not every mode separation by two, made things convenient for production application.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be put together by at least two movable parts every mould.Like this, laterally after mould can be produced respectively, carry out amalgamation again, greatly facilitate the production needs.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be provided with hole or seam every mould.Like this, when the described mould of application was produced, laterally porose or seam on mould had made things convenient for the setting of reinforces such as reinforcing bar or steel wire; When boring ratio is big, also can in mould, pour into slurry by the hole, greatly facilitate production application.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is movable every mould every mould laterally.Like this, when the described mould of application is produced, can adjust horizontal distance between mould according to the different size needs of product and satisfy the demand, greatly facilitate the production of component in polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be provided with at least a in raised line, projection, inner corner trim, external corner, pit, the groove every mould.Like this, when using described mould and producing, can and above-mentionedly respectively construct corresponding various structure, fully satisfy the needs of producing various different component in polyhedron in the corresponding formation in partiting template position.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is the disposable mould that is combined into product component with product every mould laterally.Like this, laterally combine with product, improved the intensity and the globality of component in polyhedron greatly every mould.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with laterally every mould on the described template that connects successively.Like this, laterally component in polyhedron can be separated into the member of a plurality of cavitys every mould.
Feature of the present invention also be described laterally every mould on same straight line.Like this, when using described mould and producing, can obtain on same straight line, being formed with laterally, can fully satisfy the actual needs of various different situations every the component in polyhedron of mould.
Feature of the present invention also be described at least two laterally parallel every mould.Like this, when using described mould and producing, can obtain wall be provided with many rows parallel laterally every the component in polyhedron of mould, can fully satisfy the needs of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention also is described laterally every being to fixedly connected or flexibly connect between mould and the template.Like this, when using described mould and producing,, can regulate laterally position arbitrarily every mould according to different needs; When its when being fixedly connected, it is stable to be connected firmly, and makes the product rule not yielding, helps improving the qualification rate of product.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is detachable the connection or removable connection every mould with flexible connection between the template laterally.Like this; when being detachable be connected or during removable connection laterally,, can select to be set to dismantle laterally every mould or move laterally and produce required polyhedron mould every mould according to the different needs of component in polyhedron every mould and flexible connection between the template; can simplify manufacture craft, conveniently manufacture.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is integrated integral body every mould and template laterally.Like this,, improved the globality of mould greatly, made mould durable in use more not fragile, reduced the mould proportion of goods damageds, saved cost when being integrated when whole laterally every mould and template.
Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal size every mould is scalable adjustment.Like this, make mould realize one module multiple usages, reduced the fund input of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is the shaping die face every the mould surface laterally.Like this, when laterally during for the shaping die face, helping the production of component in polyhedron every mould surface.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is spacing module every mould laterally.Like this, when the described mould of application is produced, laterally can accurately locate, can effectively control the quality of production of component in polyhedron every mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template is provided with hole or seam.Like this, when the described mould of application was produced, porose or seam had made things convenient for the setting of reinforces such as reinforcing bar or steel wire on the template; When boring ratio is big, also can in mould, pour into slurry by the hole, greatly facilitate production application.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template is provided with at least a in raised line, projection, pit, the groove.Like this, when using described mould and producing, can correspondingly obtain the component in polyhedron at chamfering, arc angle, step angle, fully satisfy the different needs of producing.
Feature of the present invention is that also described four templates connect successively side by side, closes up to form the tubular mould.Like this, mould is closed up by four templates and has formed the tubular mould, and when using described mould and producing, the corresponding tubular component in polyhedron that obtains can satisfy the requirement of various different production applications.
Feature of the present invention is that also described four templates close up the tubular mould of formation, and its matched moulds mouth is at rotation angle position.Like this, the matched moulds mouth of mould is arranged at rotation angle position, greatly facilitates the production of component in polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention is that also described five templates connect successively side by side, closes up to form the tubular mould.Like this, mould is closed up by five templates and has formed the tubular mould, and when using described mould and producing, the corresponding tubular component in polyhedron that obtains can satisfy the requirement of various different production applications.
Feature of the present invention is that also described five templates close up the tubular mould of formation, and its matched moulds mouth is on the die face between the corner.Like this, in the time of on the die face of matched moulds mouth between corner of mould, be convenient to stiffener or stiffener and put into component in polyhedron inside, greatly facilitate the production of component in polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention is that also described matched moulds mouth is for closing tight sealing matched moulds mouth.Like this, the matched moulds mouth is when closing the matched moulds mouth of tight sealing, and when the described mould of application was produced, it is closely knit that the matched moulds mouth closes tight sealing, improved the application operating reliability of mould.
Feature of the present invention also is to leave operation gap between the template of described matched moulds mouth.Like this, when between the template of matched moulds mouth, leaving operation gap, in the polyhedron as when other member, accessory such as stiffener need be set, can be positioned in the component in polyhedron by operation gap very easily, simultaneously, joint close is very simple and convenient between the slip, greatly facilitates production operation.
Feature of the present invention is that also described operation gap position is provided with idiosome holder mould.Like this, after operation clearance portion position is provided with idiosome holder mould, made things convenient for the sealing of operation gap, also can various stiffeners be set in operation gap very easily simultaneously joint close is strengthened.
Feature of the present invention is that also described operation gap is the bar shaped operation gap, and idiosome holder mould is a bar shaped idiosome holder mould.Like this, after being provided with bar shaped idiosome holder mould in the operation gap, made things convenient for the sealing of operation gap, also can various stiffeners be set in operation gap very easily simultaneously joint close is strengthened.
Feature of the present invention is that also described holder mould is disposable holder mould.Like this, when described holder mould is disposable holder mould, when using above-mentioned mould and producing, reduce the production difficulty significantly, improved production efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also described holder mould is the disposable holder mould that forever is combined into product component with product.Like this, when using above-mentioned mould and producing, reduce the production difficulty significantly, improved production efficiency; Hold in the palm simultaneously that mould and product are permanent to be combined, strengthened slip joint close position intensity greatly, make not cracky of component in polyhedron joint close, reduced loss.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end of at least one of described template side by side is connected with collapsible form.Like this, closing step is carried out in being provided with of collapsible form when having made things convenient for the production component in polyhedron, simplified technology.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one two ends of described template side by side are connected with collapsible form.Like this, be connected with collapsible form, greatly facilitate the production of component in polyhedron, can carry out the disposal molding sealing, improved the overall performance of component in polyhedron at least one two ends of side by side template.
Feature of the present invention is that also there is at least a in chamfering, arc angle or the step angle at the end of described template or position, rotatable components place.Like this, when using described mould and producing, can correspondingly obtain rotation angle position is the component in polyhedron at chamfering, arc angle, step angle, has fully satisfied the different needs of producing.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template is framework and collapsible form or topotype formation.Like this, can reduce the material cost input significantly, when template is topotype simultaneously, make things convenient for the dismounting of mould.
Feature of the present invention is that also described clamp part is at least a or its combination in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.Like this, the diversity of clamp part greatly reduces the cost of manufacture of mould, simultaneously, can rationally select above-mentioned clamp part for use according to different actual conditions.
Feature of the present invention is that also described rotatable components is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, rotatable tenon, rotatable slot or rotatable jack, rotatable bolt, rotatable latch, the rotatable sliding sleeve.Like this, when the rotatable components on the described mould is hinge, rotate between the template flexibly, the joint close gap is little simultaneously, has improved the joint close precision; When it is hinge or latch hinge, but fixedly connected with hinge or latch hinge again after the mould split processing; When it is film, then realized seamless being rotatably connected between the adjacent forms; When adopting rotatable tenon or rotatable slot to connect, mould can be extracted split out, greatly facilitates the fractionation and the assembling of mould; When adopting jack, bolt, latch or sliding sleeve to connect, but quick-assembling and dismounting mould have made things convenient for production application; In addition, the diversity of rotatable components greatly reduces the cost of manufacture of mould, can rationally select above-mentioned rotatable components for use according to different actual conditions.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and figure increases to the mould open mode.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of laying the slip idiosome on mould shown in Figure 1.
Figure 31 is after Figure 30 lays the slip idiosome, the schematic diagram after the amalgamation of mould part template.
Figure 32 is after Figure 30 lays the slip idiosome, the schematic diagram after the mould amalgamation.
Figure 33 is a mould molding shown in Figure 30 when producing hollow thin-wall component, the partial cutaway stereogram of the hollow thin-wall component product of last moulding.
Figure 34 is the partial cutaway stereogram after open hollow thin-wall member shown in Figure 33 seals.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise template 1, clamp part 2, rotatable components 3, template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, the template 1 that connects can relatively rotate, it is fixing by clamp part 2 that template 1 is closed up the back, it is characterized in that having in the mould at least three templates 1 to connect side by side successively, and at least one template 1 is provided with at least together laterally every mould 4, at least one end of at least one of template 1 side by side is connected with collapsible form 1, laterally is the shaping die face every mould 4 surfaces; Perhaps be equipped with the slip idiosome on the template 1; Be dividing plate laterally perhaps, be equipped with the slip idiosome on the dividing plate every mould 4; Perhaps laterally every mould 4 be disposable prefabrication transverse every mould, laterally be positioned on the slip idiosome every mould 4.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is template, and 2 is clamp part, and 3 is rotatable parts, 4 for laterally every mould, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, and mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, and its described template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4.As shown in figure 24, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, one end of its described template 1 that connects side by side is connected with collapsible form 1, is illustrated as the mould open mode.As shown in figure 16, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described to be the shaping die face every mould 4 surfaces laterally, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of laying the slip idiosome on mould shown in Figure 1.As shown in figure 30, be equipped with cement mortar slip idiosome 23 on the template 1, those skilled in the art also can lay reinforce 24 as required in slip idiosome 23, diagram reinforce 24 is a fibrous mesh cloth, and what reinforce 24 also can be in reinforcing bar, steel wire, bar-mat reinforcement, steel wire, metal foil band, organic thin band, fleece, fabric strip, filament, fleece or the short fiber is at least a; Slip idiosome 23 also can be concrete; The diagram laterally every mould 4 be disposable prefabrication transverse every mould, laterally be positioned on the slip idiosome 23 every mould 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is dividing plate every mould 4 laterally.As shown in Figure 2, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described to be dividing plate every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is parting bead every mould 4 laterally.As shown in Figure 3, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by four templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described to be parting bead every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is two every mould every mould 4 laterally.As shown in Figure 4, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described to be two every mould every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be put together by at least two movable parts 5 every mould 4.As shown in Figure 5, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described laterally to be put together by two movable parts 5 every mould 4, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be provided with hole 6 or to stitch 7 every mould 4.As shown in Figure 6, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, and mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described laterally to be provided with hole 6 and seam 7 every mould 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is movable every mould every mould 4 laterally.As shown in Figure 7, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described to be movable every mould every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is describedly laterally to be provided with at least a in raised line 8, projection 9, inner corner trim 10, external corner 11, pit 12, the groove 13 every mould 4.As shown in Figure 8, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described laterally to be provided with raised line 8, projection 9, inner corner trim 10 and pit 12 every mould 4, is illustrated as the mould open mode.As shown in Figure 9, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described laterally to be provided with external corner 11 and groove 13 every mould 4, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is the disposable mould that is combined into product component with product every mould 4 laterally.As shown in figure 10, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described to be the disposable mould that is combined into product component with product every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with laterally every mould 4 on the described template 1 that connects successively.As shown in figure 11, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, be provided with on its described template 1 that connects successively laterally every mould 4, be illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also be described laterally every mould 4 on same straight line.As shown in figure 11, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described laterally every mould 4 when mould is opened on same straight line, be illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also be described at least two laterally parallel every mould 4.As shown in figure 12, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it laterally has two every mould 4, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is described laterally every being to fixedly connected or flexibly connect between mould 4 and the template 1.As shown in figure 13, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described laterally to be to flexibly connect between mould 4 and template 1, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is detachable the connection or removable connection every mould 4 with flexible connection between the template 1 laterally.As shown in figure 13, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described to be that removable detachable is connected every mould 4 with flexible connection between the template 1 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is integrated integral body every mould 4 with template 1 laterally.As shown in figure 14, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by four templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described to be integrated integral body every mould 4 with template 1 laterally, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal size every mould 4 is scalable adjustment.As shown in figure 15, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, also be provided with angle steel and band steel stiffener on the template 1, its described horizontal size every mould 4 is scalable adjustment, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is the shaping die face every mould 4 surfaces laterally.As shown in figure 16, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, it is described to be the shaping die face every mould 4 surfaces laterally, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described is spacing module every mould 4 laterally.As shown in figure 16, connect template by rotatable parts 3, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and it is described to be spacing module every mould 4 laterally, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template 1 is provided with hole 6 or stitches 7.As shown in figure 16, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, also be provided with hole 6 and seam 7 on its described template 1, be illustrated as mould and close tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described template 1 is provided with at least a in raised line 8, projection 9, pit 12, the groove 13.As shown in figure 17, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, also be provided with angle steel and band steel stiffener on the template 1, also be provided with raised line 8 and projection 9 on its described template 1.As shown in figure 18, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with horizontal diaphragm 4, its described template 1 is provided with pit 12 and groove 13, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described four templates 1 connect successively side by side, closes up to form the tubular mould.As shown in figure 19, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described four templates 1 connect successively side by side, close up to form the tubular mould, are illustrated as mould and close tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described four templates 1 close up the tubular mould of formation, and its matched moulds mouth 14 is at rotation angle position.As shown in figure 19, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described four templates 1 are closed up formation tubular mould, and its matched moulds mouth 14 is illustrated as mould and closes tight state at rotation angle position.
Feature of the present invention is that also described five templates 1 connect successively side by side, closes up to form the tubular mould.As shown in figure 20, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described five templates 1 connect successively side by side, close up to form the tubular mould, are illustrated as mould and close tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described five templates 1 close up the tubular mould of formation, and its matched moulds mouth 14 is on the die face between the corner.As shown in figure 20, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described five templates are closed up formation tubular mould, and its matched moulds mouth 14 is illustrated as mould and closes tight state on the die face between two corners.
Feature of the present invention is that also described matched moulds mouth 14 is for closing tight sealing matched moulds mouth.As shown in figure 20, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described matched moulds mouth 14 is illustrated as mould and closes tight state for closing tight sealing matched moulds mouth.
Feature of the present invention also is to leave operation gap 15 between the template 1 of described matched moulds mouth 14.As shown in figure 21, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, leave operation gap 15 between the template of its described matched moulds mouth 14, be illustrated as mould and close tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described operation gap 15 positions are provided with idiosome holder mould 16.As shown in figure 22, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, be provided with idiosome holder mould 16 in its described operation gap 15, be illustrated as mould and close tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described operation gap 15 is the bar shaped operation gap, and idiosome holder mould 16 is bar shaped idiosome holder mould.As shown in figure 22, connect template by rotatable parts 3, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, and template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and its described operation gap 15 is the bar shaped operation gap, idiosome holder mould 16 is bar shaped idiosome holder mould, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described holder mould 16 is disposable holder mould.As shown in figure 23, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, be provided with holder mould 16 in the gap, its described holder mould 16 is disposable holder mould, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also described holder mould 16 is the disposable holder mould that forever is combined into product component with product.As shown in figure 23, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, be provided with holder mould 16 in the gap, its described holder mould 16 is and the permanent disposable holder mould that combines of product, is illustrated as mould and closes tight state.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end of at least one of described template 1 side by side is connected with collapsible form 1.As shown in figure 24, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, one end of its described template 1 that connects side by side is connected with collapsible form 1, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one two ends of described template 1 side by side are connected with collapsible form 1.As shown in figure 24, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, the two ends of its described template 1 that connects side by side are connected with collapsible form 1, are illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also there is at least a in chamfering 17, arc angle 18 or the step angle 19 at the end of described template 1 or position, rotatable components 3 place.As shown in figure 25, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, the position, 3 place, rotatable position of its described template 1 is provided with chamfering 17, is illustrated as the mould open mode.As shown in figure 26, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, the position, 3 place, rotatable position of its described template 1 is provided with arc angle 18, is illustrated as the mould open mode.As shown in figure 27, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, the position, 3 place, rotatable position of its described template 1 is provided with step angle 19, is illustrated as the mould open mode.As shown in figure 28, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, the end of its described template 1 is provided with chamfering 17, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one template 1 constitutes for framework 20 and collapsible form 21 or topotype 22.As shown in figure 29, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, a template 1 wherein is made of framework 20 and topotype 22, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention is that also described clamp part 2 is at least a or its combination in bolt, camlock, latch, sliding sleeve, draw-in groove, cutting ferrule or the iron wire.As shown in figure 29, polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, and its described clamp part 2 is an iron wire, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a in hinge, hinge, latch hinge, film, rotatable tenon, rotatable slot or rotatable jack, rotatable bolt, rotatable latch, the rotatable sliding sleeve of described rotatable components 3.Polylith template 1 is connected by rotatable components 3 as shown in figure 29, can fixedly constitute the polyhedron mould by clamp part 2 after closing up, mould is connected successively side by side by five templates 1, and template 1 is provided with laterally every mould 4, its described rotatable components 3 is a hinge, is illustrated as the mould open mode.
Figure 30 is a schematic diagram of laying the slip idiosome on mould shown in Figure 1.
As shown in figure 30, be equipped with cement mortar slip idiosome 23 on the template 1, those skilled in the art also can lay reinforce 24 as required in slip idiosome 23, diagram reinforce 24 is a fibrous mesh cloth, and what reinforce 24 also can be in reinforcing bar, steel wire, bar-mat reinforcement, steel wire, metal foil band, organic thin band, fleece, fabric strip, filament, fleece or the short fiber is at least a; Slip idiosome 23 also can be concrete; The diagram laterally every mould 4 be disposable prefabrication transverse every mould, laterally be positioned on the slip idiosome 23 every mould 4.
Figure 31 is after Figure 30 lays the slip idiosome, the schematic diagram after the amalgamation of mould part template.
Figure 32 is after Figure 30 lays the slip idiosome, the schematic diagram after the mould amalgamation.
Figure 33 is a mould molding shown in Figure 30 when producing hollow thin-wall component, and the partial cutaway stereogram of the hollow thin-wall component product of last moulding is illustrated as the hollow thin-wall component of two one end openings.
Figure 34 is the partial cutaway stereogram after open hollow thin-wall member shown in Figure 33 seals.
During the invention process, can adopt sheet metal or sheet materials such as iron sheet or galvanized iron sheet or engineering plastics, model, specification blanking according to component in polyhedron, make the template 1 that connects by rotatable parts 3, it is fixing with clamp part 2 that template 1 is closed up the back, reinforcement materials such as also available then angle steel, band steel are strengthened each template 1, are provided with on template 1 laterally every mould 4, get final product described die in use for molding component of concrete filled double thin wall.