CN101369916A - Performance index collection method - Google Patents
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- CN101369916A CN101369916A CNA2007101425013A CN200710142501A CN101369916A CN 101369916 A CN101369916 A CN 101369916A CN A2007101425013 A CNA2007101425013 A CN A2007101425013A CN 200710142501 A CN200710142501 A CN 200710142501A CN 101369916 A CN101369916 A CN 101369916A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an acquisition method of a performance index comprising a step S202, that is a management module transmits a request for starting up a performance index acquisition operation to an agent module and the request includes a specified acquisition parameter; and a step S204, that is the agent module checks the validity of the request, and gathers performance index according to the acquisition parameter under the condition that the request passes the check. A manager can directly gather and manage the performance index concerned by users through the invention, the data flux, the processing complexity and the processing load of the manager are reduced, the centralization management of a plurality of agents is facilitated and the validity of the acquisition management is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network management system in the communications field, and especially, relate to a kind of acquisition method of performance index.
Background technology
In telecommunication network management system, in order to realize management objectives, be in the management resource key element of different administrative structures, for example, the manager in the management system with by the agency of guard system, need manage information interaction by network management interface.Fig. 1 shows management system (manager) and by the interface relationship between the guard system (agency).
The management domain of network management system comprises fault management, configuration management, performance management etc.This paper is primarily aimed at the related art scheme of the performance data collection in the performance management.
Cardinal principle flow process according to the acquisition management of correlation technique is: the manager assigns appointed object to the agency, the acquisition management requirement of specified measurement item; The agency reports the relevant measured value (having carried out concrete definition in the 3GPP standard such as 3GPP TS 32.401,3GPP TS 32.411,3GPP TS 32.412) of measuring item according to gerentocratic requirement.Because the user is the performance index that can directly reflect the system service quality to the focus of performance data, therefore, need manager oneself to carry out the index of correlation statistics to measuring item, carry out the relevant processing of index thresholding and threshold alarm.
The advantage of this mode is that gerentocratic processing flexibility is than higher.Yet also there is following problem in this mode:
(1) data traffic is bigger between interface; (2) gerentocratic software complexity needs the relevant treatment of support property INDEX MANAGEMENT than higher, and off-gauge measurement item is also needed different agencies is carried out different adaptive statistical dispositions; (3) it is heavier that the manager handles load.
For some little operators, not very high to the requirement of performance data reprocessing, in this case, the problems referred to above will be clearly.Yet, the technical scheme that can address this problem is not proposed at present.
Summary of the invention
Consider the problems referred to above and make the present invention, for this reason, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of acquisition scheme of performance index, it can solve the high problem of manager's cost in the correlation technique, and can reduce gerentocratic performance data and handle complexity and load, and the bandwidth requirement between reduction manager and agency.
According to embodiments of the invention, provide a kind of acquisition method of performance index.
This method comprises: step S202, administration module send to proxy module and open performance index collection request of operating, comprise the acquisition parameter of appointment in the request; And step S204, proxy module carries out validity checking to request, and under the situation of request by inspection, proxy module is according to acquisition parameter acquisition performance index.
Wherein, acquisition parameter may further include following one of at least: acquisition target class title, the tabulation of acquisition target Provisioning Instance Identifier, performance index collection, collection period, report cycle, time started, dwell time, acquisition plan.The performance index collection of gathering comprises: predefined standard index, system index and user-defined counter.
When administration module is opened acquisition operations, the performance index of acquisition performance index set appointment.
And this method further comprises: when report cycle arrived, proxy module reported administration module with the performance index that collect.
And proxy module is calculated as desired value with the measurement item relevant with performance index by the index formula, afterwards, desired value is reported administration module.Wherein, proxy module reports the mode of desired value to comprise: file mode and advice method.
In addition, in the method, validity checking comprises: check whether acquisition parameter meets the logic requirement; And the acquisition parameter of proxy module in whether supporting to ask.
And in step S202, under can not the situation by validity checking, proxy module returns failure information to administration module.
By technique scheme of the present invention, the performance index that make the manager directly to pay close attention to the user are carried out acquisition management, reduced data traffic and gerentocratic processing complexity and handled load, convenient unified management to a plurality of agencies has improved the validity of acquisition management.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be according to correlation technique management system (manager) and by the interface annexation schematic diagram between the guard system (agency);
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the acquisition method of the performance index of the embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure according to the acquisition method of the performance index of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of acquisition method of performance index is provided in the present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, the acquisition method according to the performance index of present embodiment comprises: step S202, administration module send the request of opening (also can be called and be provided with or create) performance index acquisition operations to proxy module, comprise the acquisition parameter of appointment in the request; And step S204, proxy module carries out validity checking to request, and under the situation of request by inspection, proxy module promptly, is gathered by the collection requirement of appointment the specified performance index according to the requirement of parameter according to acquisition parameter acquisition performance index.
Wherein, acquisition parameter may further include following one of at least: acquisition target class title, the tabulation of acquisition target Provisioning Instance Identifier, performance index collection, collection period, report cycle, time started, dwell time, acquisition plan.The performance index collection of gathering comprises: predefined standard index, system index and user-defined counter.
When administration module is opened measurement item acquisition operations, the performance index of acquisition performance index set appointment.
And this method further comprises: when report cycle arrived, proxy module was organized relevant performance index data, and the performance index that collect are reported administration module.
In addition, whether the performance index collection is associated and can be determined by each specific implementation with a measurement collection.If the performance index collection is not related with a measurement collection, then the manager needs the collection of unlatching correlative measurement quantifier earlier before creating the performance index collection, if there is not corresponding measurement item collection, then will lack reporting of index of correlation data.If the performance index collection is associated with measuring a collection, then the manager can carry out the collection of correlative measurement quantifier automatically when opening the performance index collection.And the agency regularly is calculated to be desired value with the correlative measurement quantifier according to index algorithm definition (according to the index formula), offers the manager.
Wherein, proxy module reports the mode of desired value to comprise: file mode and advice method.
Report in the mode at file, comprise following processing: the agency can save as file format with desired value; Corresponding report the granularity file to preserve to finish after, the agency sends file to the manager and is ready to notice; The manager obtains corresponding file according to notice from the agency
On the other hand, in the notice reporting mode, call time when arriving last, the agency sends the achievement data notice to the manager.
In addition, in the method, validity checking comprises: check whether acquisition parameter meets the logic requirement; And the acquisition parameter of proxy module in whether supporting to ask.
And in step S202, under can not the situation by validity checking, proxy module returns failure information to administration module.
In addition, in the method, the manager also can initiate to hang up or deletion action to the agency, stops index collection.
Below in conjunction with instantiation the present invention is described.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, specifically comprise following processing:
(1) opens the performance index collection
Manager's (corresponding to above-mentioned administration module) calls this operation requests agency (promptly, above-mentioned proxy module) opens the performance index collection, after opening successfully, the agency will carry out the performance index collection as requested, on will report the manager with file format by the performance index value that measured value calculates after calling time, wherein, preferably, can be performance index identification list (kpiList) with above-mentioned performance index set identifier, file can adopt the XML file format;
Here, input parameter is the performance index Information Monitoring, and table 1 shows major parameter:
| Parameter name | Parameter declaration |
| IOCName | The monitored object class name of being managed resource, this object class both can be the resource object class of standard, also can be self-defined resource object class of manufacturer or EXPANDING DISPLAY AREA class |
| IOCInstanceList | The tabulation of management object Provisioning Instance Identifier can be a plurality of management object examples at same managed object class, and this parameter comprises an example value at least. |
| KpiList | Defined the performance index name list that will gather, this parameter comprises a value at least. |
| GranularityPeriod | Having defined the adjacent acquisition interval time twice, can be 5 minutes, 15 minutes, and 30 minutes, 1 hour, 12 hours, 24 hours etc.The shortest acquisition interval time is 5 minutes, but adopts the bigger acquisition interval time more meaningful for the partial properties index. |
| ReportingPeriod | Define twice adjacent image data and reported blanking time, can equal the acquisition interval time, or the integral multiple of acquisition interval time. |
| StartTime | Defined the collection time started, default value is the current time.If the startTime value is early than the time of calling this operation, then collection activity begins immediately. |
| StopTime | Defined the collection concluding time, stopTime should and call time of this operation greater than startTime, can be not on the same day, the stopTime default value is for never stopping. |
| Schedule | Defined in the time period between time started and concluding time added limitations, as stipulated which the time end in which day and one day in the week gathers acquisition time. |
And output parameter mainly comprises gathers sign; Return value comprises operating result (success or not);
(2) finish the performance index collection
The manager calls this operation requests agency and finishes certain performance index collection of having opened, finishes successfully after, act on behalf of and no longer the correlated performance index gathered; After the agency receives this operation, collection activity can be stopped immediately, also the index collection activity can be after finishing current period, stopped;
After stopping collection, if there is the file that has image data but do not report notice, the agency can send file to the manager and be ready to notice.
Wherein, input parameter mainly comprises the collection sign; Return value comprises operating result (success or not);
(3) query performance index collection information
The manager calls the performance index Information Monitoring that has existed among this action queries agency, and the manager can the given query condition;
Wherein, input parameter mainly comprises the collection identification list; Output parameter mainly comprises the performance index Information Monitoring, wherein comprises the various information of appointment when opening the performance index collection and gathers sign etc.
Wherein, return value comprises operating result (success or not);
(4) hang-up/restorability index collection
Nervous or certain period does not need under the situation such as corresponding collection result at proxy resources, and the manager can call the pending operation request, hangs up the performance index collection that certain has been created with request broker; After performance index are suspended, the agency will stop the collection activity of correlated performance index; When acting on behalf of the nervous problem alleviation of resource or needing to be correlated with collection result again, the manager can call recovery operation, and the agency will recover relevant collection activity again;
Preferably, when implementing, can determine whether to support this operation according to actual conditions, supporting this operation, go back simultaneously under the situation of supportable energy index collection status change notification, if the state of performance index collection activity changes, for example, hang up=activate, activate=hang up, then act on behalf of performance index acquisition state change notification has been ordered the manager of this notice to all;
(5) the performance index data file is ready to notice
Here, parameter mainly comprises the address and the name information tabulation of ready prepd data file;
(6) the performance index data file is prepared abnormity notifying
Here, parameter mainly comprises the unusual reason of file preparation.
Except described in the above-mentioned example, alternatively, because the framework basically identical of performance index acquisition management and original measurement item acquisition management, so can on original acquisition management framework, expand based on the measurement item, interfaces need expands to original parameter of measuring item and supports to measure item and index simultaneously, the parameter expression mode that the succedaneum is good is according to a preconcerted arrangement distinguished acquisition management operational order that the manager assigns to be at index or to measure, carries out corresponding flow processing.
Particularly, for example, measure the definition mode that item still can be continued to use original technology, index item can be as the form of " kpi.xxx " as identification means, and xxx represents concrete index, and prefix kpi is used to distinguish this parameter for measuring or index.
And the manager can specify measuring the threshold supervision of item and index in the operation of once opening thresholding simultaneously.
In sum, by means of technical scheme of the present invention, the performance index that make the manager directly to pay close attention to the user are carried out acquisition management, reduce data traffic and gerentocratic processing complexity and handled load, convenient unified management to a plurality of agencies has improved the validity of acquisition management.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the acquisition method of performance index is characterized in that, comprising:
Step S202, administration module send to proxy module and open performance index collection request of operating, comprise the acquisition parameter of appointment in the described request; And
Step S204, described proxy module carries out validity checking to described request, and under the situation of described request by inspection, described proxy module is gathered described performance index according to described acquisition parameter.
2. acquisition method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described acquisition parameter further comprise following one of at least: acquisition target class title, the tabulation of acquisition target Provisioning Instance Identifier, performance index collection, collection period, report cycle, time started, dwell time, acquisition plan.
3. acquisition method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when described administration module is opened acquisition operations, gathers the described performance index by the appointment of described performance index collection.
4. acquisition method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, further comprises: when described report cycle arrived, the described performance index that described proxy module will collect reported described administration module.
5. acquisition method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described performance index collection comprises: predefined standard index, system index and user-defined counter.
6. according to each described acquisition method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, further comprise: the measurement item that described proxy module will be relevant with described performance index is calculated as desired value by the index formula, and described desired value is reported described administration module.
7. acquisition method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described proxy module reports the mode of described desired value to comprise: file mode and advice method.
8. according to each described acquisition method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that described validity checking comprises: check whether described acquisition parameter meets the logic requirement; And check whether described proxy module supports the described acquisition parameter in the described request.
9. according to each described acquisition method in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that in described step S202, under can not the situation by described validity checking, described proxy module returns failure information to described administration module.
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| CN2007101425013A CN101369916B (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Performance index collection method |
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| CN2007101425013A CN101369916B (en) | 2007-08-15 | 2007-08-15 | Performance index collection method |
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| CN101908924A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for acquiring performance data of optical signal |
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| CN103036714A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-10 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method and device of performance index obtaining for irrelevant device and corresponding network management system |
| CN104767626A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Performance file management, reporting and interactive reporting methods, devices and systems |
| CN111417130A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Data processing method and equipment |
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| IL120555A (en) * | 1997-03-30 | 2000-06-01 | D S P C Israel Ltd | Code synchronization unit and method |
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| WO2012159485A1 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-11-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for reporting and analyzing data |
| CN103036714A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-04-10 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Method and device of performance index obtaining for irrelevant device and corresponding network management system |
| CN103036714B (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2016-01-20 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Device-independent acquiring performance index method, device and corresponding network management system |
| CN104767626A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Performance file management, reporting and interactive reporting methods, devices and systems |
| CN111417130A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-14 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Data processing method and equipment |
| WO2020143614A1 (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-16 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Data processing method and device |
| CN111417130B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2022-04-08 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Data processing method and equipment |
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| CN111475555B (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2024-01-30 | 咪咕文化科技有限公司 | Data acquisition method, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| CN101369916B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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