CN101202656B - Method and apparatus for resource supervising - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for resource supervising Download PDFInfo
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- CN101202656B CN101202656B CN2006101681585A CN200610168158A CN101202656B CN 101202656 B CN101202656 B CN 101202656B CN 2006101681585 A CN2006101681585 A CN 2006101681585A CN 200610168158 A CN200610168158 A CN 200610168158A CN 101202656 B CN101202656 B CN 101202656B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource monitoring method which includes the following steps: step one, a network management system launches the operation of opening the resource monitoring and appoints the resource range needed monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the reporting time granularity of the monitoring result and the reporting mode of the monitoring result, so as to indicate to start the resource monitoring on a network element management system; step two, when the indicated time of the monitoring time granularity reaches, the network element management system carries through resource occupying situation collection on the resources in the appointed resource range for opening the resource monitoring operation; step three, when the indicated time of the reporting time granularity of the monitoring result reaches, the network element management system transmits all the collected data information before the time reaches to the network management system in a reporting mode for the monitoring result appointed by the operation of opening the resource monitoring operation; step four, the network management system launches the operation of stopping resource monitoring so as to indicate to stop the resource monitoring of the network element management system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and especially, relate to resource monitoring method and device between a kind of network management interface.
Background technology
Interface between network management system (nms) and the Element management system (EMS) is called the Itf-N interface.EMS mainly finishes NE management layer (EML) function among the ITU TMN, promptly finishes the management function of one or more mobile communication equipments, and the EMS between the distinct device supplier can't be general usually.NMS mainly finishes NML (NML) function among the ITU TMN, is responsible for the management of all network elements in the managed network.For the situation that has a plurality of equipment suppliers in the managed network (being called subnet), can reach the purpose of the whole subnet of management by the EMS management.
In the Itf-N interface, some integrated reference point have been defined, as basic configuration management, common configuration management, big data quantity configuration, performance management, alarm management, signatory management, file transfer, link monitoring, notice, access point etc.The functional group that provides by these access points originally can be finished the operation and maintenance function for network.
But be not difficult to find out, the present content of the interface definition place that still has some not relate to, as NMS to the ruuning situation management aspect of EMS system etc.The integrated reference point of definition is all formulated the network management business demand of EMS system in order to solve NMS at present, all is in order to finish the function of certain network management domain aspect.All need EMS and third party system in conjunction with finishing for EMS running situation, occupation condition etc., need carry out a large amount of inputs and just can carry out.The means that in present interface definition, lack this respect.
Therefore, need a kind of new mechanism, NMS monitoring EMS is provided the means of system operation situation, thereby improve the maintainability and the reliability of whole webmaster greatly, and reduce the complexity and the input cost of whole network management system, protect existing investment.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention will solve is to lack the technical problem that NMS carries out monitoring means to the ruuning situation and the occupation condition of EMS system in the existing network management interface technology, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of resource monitoring method and device, is used for network management system Element management system is monitored.
For this reason, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of resource monitoring method.
This method may further comprise the steps: first step, network management system initiates to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results, with the monitoring resource of indication beginning Element management system; Second step, when the time point of the time granularity indication of monitoring arrived, Element management system took the situation collection to the resource in the scope of resource of opening monitoring resource operation appointment; Third step, when the time point that reports the time granularity indication of monitored results arrived, all data messages that Element management system will be gathered before this time point arrives sent to network management system according to the mode that reports of the monitored results of opening monitoring resource operation appointment; And the 4th step, network management system initiates to stop the monitoring resource operation, stops the monitoring resource of Element management system with indication.
Wherein, the scope of resource of monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, Element management system, the process of Element management system.And the time granularity of monitoring is represented the time interval that network management system is gathered occupation condition.And the time granularity that reports of monitored results is the integral multiple of the time granularity of monitoring.Wherein, the mode that reports of monitored results represents that Element management system reports the mode of network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of monitoring resource device, be used for network management system Element management system is monitored.
This device comprises: open monitoring resource operation initiation module, be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results; Take the situation acquisition module, be positioned at the Element management system side, be used for when the time point of the time granularity indication of monitoring arrives, the resource in the scope of resource of opening monitoring resource operation appointment being taken the situation collection; The monitored results reporting module, be positioned at the Element management system side, when the time point that reports time granularity indication of monitored results arrives, the monitored results reporting module will take all data messages that the situation acquisition module gathered and send to network management system according to the mode that reports of the monitored results of opening monitoring resource operation appointment before this time point arrives; And stop monitoring resource operation initiation module, and be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to stop the monitoring resource operation, stop the monitoring resource of Element management system with indication.
Wherein, the scope of resource of monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, Element management system, the process of Element management system.And the time granularity of monitoring is represented the time interval that network management system is gathered occupation condition, and the time granularity that reports of monitored results represents that Element management system reports the time interval of monitored results, normally the integral multiple of Jian Kong time granularity.In addition, the mode that reports of monitored results represents that the monitored results reporting module reports the mode of network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
By technique scheme, the present invention can improve centralization, the automatic management of network management system for network, improves the efficiency of management.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the signaling process figure when adopting the notice reporting mode in the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure when adopting file to report mode in the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention; And
During Fig. 4 according to the block diagram of the monitoring resource device of second embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
First embodiment
At first the first embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Fig. 1 is the flow chart according to the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is according to the signaling process figure that adopts notice reporting in the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is the signaling process figure that adopts file to report according in the resource monitoring method of first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, resource monitoring method according to first embodiment of the invention may further comprise the steps: step S102, network management system initiates to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results, with the monitoring resource of indication beginning Element management system; Step S104, when the time point of the time granularity indication of monitoring arrived, Element management system took the situation collection to the resource in the scope of resource of opening monitoring resource operation appointment; Step S106, when the time point that reports the time granularity indication of monitored results arrived, all data messages that Element management system will be gathered before this time point arrives sent to network management system according to the mode that reports of the monitored results of opening monitoring resource operation appointment; And step S108, network management system initiates to stop the monitoring resource operation, stops the monitoring resource of Element management system with indication.
Wherein, the scope of resource of monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, Element management system, the process of Element management system.And the time granularity of monitoring is represented the time interval that network management system is gathered occupation condition.And the time granularity that reports of monitored results is the integral multiple of the time granularity of monitoring.Wherein, the mode that reports of monitored results represents that Element management system reports the mode of network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
Wherein, when adopting the notice reporting mode, its signaling process as shown in Figure 2, its concrete steps are as follows:
(1) NMS initiates " unlatching monitoring resource " operation, specifies the occupancy of monitoring CPU, and the time granularity of monitoring is that the time granularity that reports of 10 seconds, monitored results is 1 minute, and the mode that reports of monitored results is an advice method;
(2) EMS begins system is carried out the occupation condition monitoring;
(3) after EMS begins to monitor, per 10 second EMS just the CPU usage in self system is once gathered;
(4) after EMS begins to monitor, EMS dressed up the data set that collects in this minute " monitoring resource result " notice in per 1 minute, sent to NMS.Comprised collection result 6 times in each notice; And
(5) NMS initiates " stopping monitoring resource " operation, and EMS then stops occupation condition being monitored immediately, has gathered the data that do not report and has been dropped.
As shown in Figure 3, when adopting file to report mode, before the monitoring resource configuration notification, generate the file that comprises collection result, the form with " file is ready to/fails " is notified to NMS afterwards, and is similar when other step and employing notice reporting mode.
Second embodiment
With reference to Fig. 4 the second embodiment of the present invention is described below.Fig. 4 is the block diagram according to the monitoring resource device 400 of second embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, this device comprises: open monitoring resource operation initiation module 402, be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results; Take situation acquisition module 404, be positioned at the Element management system side, be used for when the time point of the time granularity indication of monitoring arrives, the resource in the scope of resource of opening monitoring resource operation appointment being taken the situation collection; Monitored results reporting module 406, be positioned at the Element management system side, when the time point that reports time granularity indication of monitored results arrives, the monitored results reporting module will take all data messages that the situation acquisition module gathered and send to network management system according to the mode that reports of the monitored results of opening monitoring resource operation appointment before this time point arrives; And stop monitoring resource operation initiation module 408, and be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to stop the monitoring resource operation, stop the monitoring resource of Element management system with indication.
Wherein, the scope of resource of monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of Element management system, the internal memory of Element management system, Element management system, the process of Element management system.And the time granularity of monitoring is represented the time interval that network management system is gathered occupation condition, and the time granularity that reports of monitored results represents that Element management system reports the time interval of monitored results, normally the integral multiple of Jian Kong time granularity.In addition, the mode that reports of monitored results represents that the monitored results reporting module reports the mode of network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a resource monitoring method is used for network management system Element management system is monitored, and it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
First step, network management system initiates to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results, with the monitoring resource of indication beginning Element management system;
Second step, when the time point of the time granularity of described monitoring indication arrived, described Element management system took the situation collection to the resource in the scope of resource of described unlatching monitoring resource operation appointment;
Third step, when the time point that reports the time granularity indication of described monitored results arrived, all data messages that described Element management system will be gathered before this time point arrives sent to described network management system according to the mode that reports of the monitored results of described unlatching monitoring resource operation appointment; And
The 4th step, described network management system initiate to stop the monitoring resource operation, stop the monitoring resource of described Element management system with indication.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the scope of resource of described monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of described Element management system, the internal memory of described Element management system, described Element management system and the process of described Element management system.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the time granularity of described monitoring is represented the time interval that described network management system is gathered occupation condition.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the time granularity that reports of described monitored results is the integral multiple of the time granularity of described monitoring.
5. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the mode that reports of described monitored results represents that described Element management system reports the mode of described network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
6. a monitoring resource device is used for network management system Element management system is monitored, and it is characterized in that, comprising:
Open monitoring resource operation initiation module, be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to open the monitoring resource operation, and specify the scope of resource that needs monitoring, the time granularity of monitoring, the mode that reports that reports time granularity and monitored results of monitored results;
Take the situation acquisition module, be positioned at the Element management system side, be used for when the time point of the time granularity of described monitoring indication arrives, the resource in the scope of resource of described unlatching monitoring resource operation appointment is taken the situation collection;
The monitored results reporting module, be positioned at the Element management system side, when the time point that reports the time granularity indication of described monitored results arrived, the mode that reports that described monitored results reporting module is operated the monitored results of appointment with described all data messages that take the collection before this time point arrives of situation acquisition module according to described unlatching monitoring resource sent to described network management system; And
Stop monitoring resource operation initiation module, be positioned at the network management system side, be used for initiating to stop the monitoring resource operation, stop the monitoring resource of described Element management system with indication.
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the scope of resource of described monitoring comprises: the hard disk of the CPU of described Element management system, the internal memory of described Element management system, described Element management system and the process of described Element management system.
8. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the time granularity of described monitoring is represented the time interval that described network management system is gathered occupation condition.
9. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the time granularity that reports of described monitored results represents that described Element management system reports the time interval of monitored results, and the described time interval is the integral multiple of the time granularity of described monitoring.
10. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the mode that reports of described monitored results represents that described monitored results reporting module reports the mode of described network management system to monitored results, comprises advice method and file mode.
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| CN101345666B (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2011-09-07 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Terminal monitoring method, apparatus and system |
| CN102932182A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-13 | 上海文广互动电视有限公司 | Media network management system |
| CN103401722A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-11-20 | 广东金赋信息科技有限公司 | System and method for monitoring software resources |
| CN103490949A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2014-01-01 | 京信通信系统（中国）有限公司 | Method and device for collecting data information and detecting data information anomalies |
| CN105591828A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2016-05-18 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Traffic monitoring method and device |
| CN106326068B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2019-01-25 | 东软集团股份有限公司 | The monitoring method and device of resource metrics |
| CN108876317A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-23 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of data management monitoring method, device and terminal device |
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| CN1747398A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Mass performance data statistical method in network element management system |
| CN1855840A (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for network management device to obtain log data from network element |
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| CN1747398A (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-15 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Mass performance data statistical method in network element management system |
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Effective date of registration: 20141127 Address after: 830011, 66, lane two, Changchun Middle Road, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region hi tech Industrial Development Zone (new urban area), Urumqi Patentee after: ELECTRIC POWER SCIENCES RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF STATE GRID XINJIANG ELECTRIC POWER Co. Address before: 510640 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Tianhe District gold Yinglu No. 1 was 1106 room two Patentee before: GUANGDONG HUABO ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20141127 Address after: 510640 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Tianhe District gold Yinglu No. 1 was 1106 room two Patentee after: GUANGDONG HUABO ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT CONSULTING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518057 Nanshan District science and Technology Industrial Park, Guangdong high tech Industrial Park, ZTE building Patentee before: ZTE Corp. |