CN101366477B - Rice noodle product line - Google Patents
Rice noodle product line Download PDFInfo
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- CN101366477B CN101366477B CN2008101965834A CN200810196583A CN101366477B CN 101366477 B CN101366477 B CN 101366477B CN 2008101965834 A CN2008101965834 A CN 2008101965834A CN 200810196583 A CN200810196583 A CN 200810196583A CN 101366477 B CN101366477 B CN 101366477B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rice noodle production line, which comprises a mixer, a feeding machine, a cooking machine, an extrusion molding machine, a mesh belt molding machine, a cutting device, and drying equipment, wherein a feed inlet of the feeding machine is positioned below a discharge outlet of the mixer, a discharge outlet of the feeding machine is positioned above a feed inlet of the cooking machine, a discharge outlet of the cooking machine is positioned above a feed inlet of the extrusion molding machine, and the extrusion molding machine, the cutting device and the drying equipment are sequentially arranged behind the extrusion molding machine. The invention, through the optimization design, ensures that the whole production line has fewest quantity of equipment and the abilities of the equipment reach harmonious coordination, an air inlet and an air outlet of a drying chamber are arranged at the upper part and the lower part of each cavity, the extrusion molding machine can simultaneously extrude three paths of rice noodles, and the position difference is utilized to ensure that the previous equipment automatically feeds the next equipment. In a word, the rice noodle production line has the advantages of reasonable design, energy conservation, and high production efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to food processing machinery, be specifically related to the rice noodles complete production unit.
Background technology:
Rice noodles are that people like a kind of instant food of eating, and it has multiple processing and fabricating method, and the rice noodles of producing with different processing and fabricating methods, mouthfeel also has their own characteristics each.For example the patent No. is that " 02107292,2 " disclose " multi-functional machine for processing rice-noodle and the method for being made rice noodles by multi-functional machine for processing rice-noodle ", and this multi-functional machine for processing rice-noodle mainly is made of a plurality of two-sided mills and bulking machine, can be used for rice and coarse cereals and produces rice noodles.And for example the patent No. is " 200720032956,5 " disclosed " the ripe bean vermicelli of back poach that is shaped earlier, rice noodles are produced main frame ", mainly is made of extrusion equipment, poach equipment, the equipment of drying.And for via expanded, extrude, rice noodles that typing, stoving process are manufactured, still there is not complete set of equipments at present, rice noodles manufacturer generally all is that east is bought bar shaped food drying equipment, a west and bought a mode such as bar shaped food extrusion equipment, carry out necessary transformation and acquire relevant devices according to the rice noodles production requirement again, this production equipment that slaps together, ubiquity the defective that production capacity does not match, production efficiency is low, energy consumption is high between the equipment.For example, the production equipment that has needs to be transported to lifting means the porch of curing equipment after face is become reconciled, and for example, power-equipment of present extruser only can be extruded one road rice noodles, for another example, present drying plant (comprising noodles, bean vermicelli etc.) is sent into hot blast indoor from the top of drying chamber, and drying cavity is cavity always, not only drying rate is slow, and has wasted the energy.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of production line for rice noodle making, and supporting equipment is few, and capabilities match between each equipment, production efficiency height, energy utilization rate height.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Production line for rice noodle making comprises mixer, feeding machine, aging machine, extrusion shaping machine, guipure make-up machine, shearing device, drying plant; The feeding mouth of described feeding machine is positioned at mixer discharging opening below, the discharging opening of feeding machine is positioned at the charging aperture top of aging machine, the aging machine discharging opening is positioned at the charging aperture top of extrusion shaping machine, is placed with guipure make-up machine, shearing device, drying plant after the extrusion shaping machine successively.
Between shearing device and conveying device, be provided with conveyer, the last planar horizontal of guipure make-up machine in or a little less than the discharging opening of extrusion shaping machine, and level is in the secant plane of shearing device, the secant plane level of shearing device is in the transporting flat of conveyer, and the transporting flat of conveyer is higher than the plane of the conveying device of drying plant.
Drying plant comprises drying chamber, the conveying device of turnover drying chamber, the blower fan that row, aspiration channel are communicated with drying chamber; Conveying device top in the described drying chamber, be provided with one with upper spacer, drying chamber is divided into a plurality of chambeies perpendicular to conveying device; The exhaust duct or the aspiration channel of described blower fan are communicated in drying chamber by firing equipment, and exhaust duct wherein is communicated in drying chamber one side lower part or is communicated in the drying chamber bottom, and aspiration channel is communicated in drying chamber top; The top of drying chamber is provided with an above moisture discharging opening.
Specifically being provided with of moisture discharging opening is as follows: the top of chamber of drying chamber entrance point is provided with two moisture discharging openings, does not establish the moisture discharging opening except that the chamber of the drying chamber port of export, and all the other top of chamber are provided with a moisture discharging opening; Or the top of chamber of drying chamber entrance point is provided with two moisture discharging openings, except that not establishing the moisture discharging opening in the chamber of the drying chamber port of export, below top of chamber every a chamber be provided with a moisture discharging opening; Or the top of chamber of drying chamber entrance point is provided with a moisture discharging opening, except that not establishing the moisture discharging opening in the chamber of the drying chamber port of export, below top of chamber every a chamber be provided with a moisture discharging opening; Or the top in the top of chamber of drying chamber entrance point and the chamber of taking second place is provided with a humidity discharging moisture discharging opening, except that not establishing the moisture discharging opening in the chamber of the drying chamber port of export, below top of chamber every a chamber be provided with a moisture discharging opening.The chamber tidal volume that is arranged in the drying chamber entrance point is bigger, therefore can establish two moisture discharging openings, can establish one or two moisture discharging opening in the chamber of taking second place, and not have moisture in the chamber of the drying chamber port of export substantially, therefore, considers from energy-conservation angle, can not establish moisture discharging opening.
Described extrusion shaping machine comprises power set, with the helical axis that the power set output shaft connects firmly, the overcoat of helical axis, and the extruder head that is arranged at extruding end, connects firmly with overcoat; Described extruder head is by the housing that has the chamber and extrude orifice plate and constitute, and an end of housing is fixed on the helical axis overcoat, the other end with extrude orifice plate and connect firmly.
The housing horizontal profile flare of extruder head, flaring closing in end is provided with the cylinder that is complementary with the helical axis overcoat, and described cylinder is placed in the helical axis overcoat and connects firmly with it, or the termination of described cylinder and overcoat termination match and connect firmly;
Flaring openend end limit is inwardly done 90 degree bendings or is outwards made 90 degree and launch, bending edges is provided with and extrudes the connecting hole of orifice plate, the described orifice plate periphery of extruding is provided with the connecting hole that is complementary, the periphery of extruding orifice plate is affixed on bending edges, and the connecting hole that passes both with pin or bolt connects firmly.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention makes the whole production line number of devices reach minimum through optimal design, and the ability between each equipment reaches cooperation, have reasonable in design, advantage of high production efficiency.
(2) the present invention utilizes potential difference to make an equipment reinforced for next equipment automatically according to the work characteristics of each equipment, has the saving energy, saves the advantage of floor space.
(3) air inlet of drying chamber is communicated in drying chamber bottom or drying chamber one side lower part among the present invention, air outlet is communicated in drying chamber top, meet the principle that hot gas makes progress, cold air flows downward, when hot blast be blown into from air inlet indoor after, forced upwards to be pulled through food surface by the air outlet at top, moisture discharging opening, then be drawn out drying chamber, strengthened the indoor gas flow rate, the heat exchange efficiency height.
(4) be provided with the polylith dividing plate in the drying chamber, drying chamber is divided into a plurality of chambeies, the exhaust duct of blower fan, aspiration channel are arranged at bottom, the top of two adjacent chambers respectively, by such circulation, make the drying chamber entrance point form the rational temperature gradient to the port of export, not only be beneficial to and improve the product dries quantity, and the rate of energy height.
(5) the present invention is the extruder head that extrusion shaping machine is equipped with, and can extrude multichannel product (configuration as required gets final product by changing extruder head) simultaneously, production efficiency height not only, and improved utilization rate of equipment and installations, reduced energy consumption.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a drying plant schematic perspective view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 C-C cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 analyses and observe enlarged diagram for Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 5 is that Figure 1B is to enlarged diagram.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes mixer 1, feeding machine 2, aging machine 3, extrusion shaping machine 4, guipure make-up machine 5, shearing device 6, conveyer 8, drying plant 7; The feeding mouth of described feeding machine 2 is positioned at mixer 1 discharging opening below, the discharging opening of feeding machine 2 is positioned at the charging aperture top of aging machine 3, aging machine 3 discharging openings are positioned at the charging aperture top of extrusion shaping machine 4, the discharging opening level of extrusion shaping machine 4 is in the last plane of guipure make-up machine 5 (also can a little more than the last plane of guipure make-up machine 5), the last planar horizontal of guipure make-up machine 5 is in the secant plane of shearing device 6, the secant plane level of shearing device 6 is in the transporting flat of conveyer 8, and the transporting flat of conveyer 8 is higher than the transporting flat of the conveying device 72 of drying plant 7.
In the present embodiment, shearing device 6 is selected the technical scheme of our company's utility model patent (2007200453083) for use, according to the needs of extrusion shaping machine, the technical scheme in the utility model patent can be set up in parallel, to adapt to extruding of multichannel rice noodles.
Still as shown in Figure 1, described conveyer 8 is a crawler type, and Athey wheel is movably connected on the frame by axle and (does not provide the frame diagram), crawler belt (being conveyer belt) and Athey wheel engagement.
As shown in Figure 2, drying plant 7 comprises drying chamber 71, the conveying device 72 of turnover drying chamber 71, the blower fan 73 that row, aspiration channel are communicated with drying chamber 71; Conveying device 72 tops in the described drying chamber 71, be provided with polylith dividing plate 74, drying chamber 71 is divided into a plurality of chambeies (being divided into 8 chambeies in the present embodiment) perpendicular to conveying device 72.The exhaust duct 731 of described blower fan 73 by firing equipment 75, be communicated in drying chamber 71 1 side lower parts, the aspiration channel 732 of blower fan 73 is communicated in drying chamber 71 tops.In the present embodiment, be provided with resistive heating device in the firing equipment 75.
Still as shown in Figure 2, except that the row who is arranged in drying chamber 71 ports of export (port of export is shown in the figure arrow) blower fan 73, aspiration channel (exhaust duct 731 of this blower fan is communicated with first chamber 711 of drying chamber 71, aspiration channel 732 be communicated with atmosphere), the exhaust duct 731 of all the other blower fans 73, aspiration channel 732 are communicated in 71 liang of adjacent chambers of drying chamber respectively, first chamber 711 that is drying chamber 71 is communicated with the aspiration channel 732 of first blower fan 73, then drying chamber 71 second chambeies 712 are communicated with the exhaust duct 731 of first blower fan 73, by that analogy.
Still shown in Fig. 2,3, the top of chamber of drying chamber 71 entrance points is provided with two moisture discharging openings 77, except that not establishing the hole in the chamber of drying chamber 71 ports of export, below top of chamber every a chamber be provided with a moisture discharging opening 77; Be provided with the ventilating fan (not shown) in the moisture discharging opening 77.In the present embodiment, two moisture discharging openings 77 of the top of chamber of entrance point are provided with near the top of chamber two ends, and the aspiration channel 732 of blower fan 73 is arranged between two moisture discharging openings, near the moisture discharging opening (diagram is not provided) of the port of export.All the other are every to be provided with a moisture discharging opening, and moisture discharging opening is positioned at top, entrance point chamber and is provided with, and aspiration channel 732 is positioned at top, port of export chamber and is provided with.
Still shown in Fig. 2,3, be provided with heat sink 76 below drying chamber 71 inner chambers, conveying device 72, described heat sink 76 is provided with rectangle louvre 78 (louvre can also be circular hole or polygonal hole).Heat sink 76 dual-sides connect firmly and the drying chamber internal face, or are provided with support in the drying chamber, and heat sink 76 is held in the support, and connect firmly (adopting this scheme in the present embodiment) with support.
As shown in Figure 3, below heat sink 76, be provided with curved slab 79 with the relative one side of the air inlet of blower fan 73 exhaust ducts (among the figure shown in the arrow), described curved slab 79 is recessed to inner chamber, the facade wall of its upper side edge and drying chamber 71 connects firmly, lower side with connect firmly with the diapire face of drying chamber 71.
The exhaust duct 731 of blower fan 73 is communicated on the drying chamber 71 of heat sink 76 belows, and the hot blast that exhaust outlet blows out when the curved slab 79 that blows to the opposite, is relaxed turn back upwards (can not form and liquidate), blows out from the louvre of heat sink 76.
As shown in Figure 4, described extrusion shaping machine 4 comprises power set 41, with the helical axis 42 that power set 41 output shafts connect firmly, the overcoat 43 of helical axis 42, and the extruder head that is arranged at extruding end, connects firmly with overcoat 43.Still as shown in Figure 4, described extruder head is by the housing 44 that has the chamber and extrude orifice plate 45 and constitute, and the end of helical axis 42 is stretched in the chamber of housing 44.
Still as shown in Figure 4, (vertical section is rectangular for the housing 44 horizontal profile flares of extruder head, do not provide diagram), flaring closing in end is provided with the cylinder that is complementary with helical axis overcoat 43, described cylinder be placed in helical axis overcoat 43, and with welding manner connect firmly with it (also the interior external diameter of cylinder can be designed and overcoat 43 terminations in external diameter consistent, both terminations match and connect firmly); 90 degree crooked (also can outwards make 90 degree launches) are inwardly made on flaring openend end limit, bending edges is provided with and extrudes the connecting hole of orifice plate 45, described orifice plate 45 peripheries of extruding are provided with the connecting hole that is complementary, the periphery of extruding orifice plate 45 is affixed on bending edges, and the connecting hole that passes both with bolt 46 connects firmly (or connect with pin).
Shown in Fig. 4,5, extrude on the orifice plate 45 uniform porosely 47, be provided with two and cut off 48 and hole about 47 waited separate, this extrudes orifice plate can extrude three road rice noodles simultaneously.As shown in Figure 5, it is rectangular to extrude orifice plate 45, with housing 44 openend vertical section form fit.
In the production, adopt present embodiment to have the extruser that three road rice noodles are extruded, so, can join a cover drying plant (having six road or nine road rice noodles to enter drying chamber simultaneously) with two cover extruseres or three cover extruseres.
Claims (8)
1. production line for rice noodle making is characterized in that: comprise mixer (1), feeding machine (2), aging machine (3), extrusion shaping machine (4), guipure make-up machine (5), shearing device (6), drying plant (7); The feeding mouth of described feeding machine (2) is positioned at mixer (1) discharging opening below, the discharging opening of feeding machine (2) is positioned at the charging aperture top of aging machine (3), aging machine (3) discharging opening is positioned at the charging aperture top of extrusion shaping machine (4), and extrusion shaping machine (4) is placed with guipure make-up machine (5), shearing device (6), drying plant (7) afterwards successively;
Drying plant (7) comprises drying chamber (71), the conveying device (72) of turnover drying chamber (71), the blower fan (73) that row, aspiration channel are communicated with drying chamber (71); Conveying device (72) top in the described drying chamber (71), be provided with one with upper spacer (74), drying chamber (71) is divided into a plurality of chambeies perpendicular to conveying device (72); The exhaust duct (731) or the aspiration channel (732) of described blower fan (73) are communicated in drying chamber (71) by firing equipment (75), exhaust duct wherein (731) is communicated in drying chamber (71) one side lower parts or is communicated in drying chamber (71) bottom, and aspiration channel (732) is communicated in drying chamber (71) top;
The top of drying chamber (71) is provided with an above moisture discharging opening (77);
Except that the row who is positioned at drying chamber (71) port of export blower fan (73), aspiration channel, the exhaust duct (731) of all the other blower fans (73), aspiration channel (732) are communicated in drying chamber (71) two adjacent chambers respectively.
2. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the last planar horizontal of guipure make-up machine (5) in or a little less than the discharging opening of extrusion shaping machine (4), and level is in the secant plane of shearing device (6); The secant plane of described shearing device (6) is higher than the plane of the conveying device (72) of drying plant (7).
3. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with conveyer (8) between shearing device (6) and the conveying device (72), the transporting flat level of described conveyer (8) is higher than the plane of the conveying device (72) of drying plant (7) in the secant plane of shearing device (6).
4. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: inner chamber, conveying device (72) below in drying chamber (71) are provided with heat sink (76), and described heat sink (76) is provided with louvre, and louvre is a rectangular opening, circular hole or polygonal hole;
In heat sink (76) below, be provided with curved slab (79) with the relative one side of air inlet of blower fan (73) exhaust duct, described curved slab (79) is recessed to inner chamber, and the facade wall of its upper side edge and drying chamber (71) connects firmly, lower side with connect firmly with the diapire face of drying chamber (71).
5. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described extrusion shaping machine (4) comprises power set (41), the helical axis (42) that connects firmly with power set (41) output shaft, the overcoat (43) of helical axis (42), and the extruder head that is arranged at extruding end, connects firmly with overcoat (43);
Described extruder head is by the housing that has the chamber (44) and extrude orifice plate (45) and constitute, and an end of housing (44) is fixed on helical axis overcoat (43), the other end with extrude orifice plate (45) and connect firmly.
6. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: the housing of extruder head (44) horizontal profile flare, flaring closing in end is provided with the cylinder that is complementary with helical axis overcoat (43), described cylinder is placed in helical axis overcoat (43) and connects firmly with it, or the termination of described cylinder and overcoat (43) termination match and connect firmly;
Flaring openend end limit is inwardly done 90 degree bendings or is outwards made 90 degree and launch, bending edges is provided with and extrudes the connecting hole of orifice plate (45), described orifice plate (45) periphery of extruding is provided with the connecting hole that is complementary, the periphery of extruding orifice plate (45) is affixed on bending edges, and the connecting hole that passes both with pin or bolt (46) connects firmly.
7. as claim 5 or 6 described productions line for rice noodle making, it is characterized in that: the described orifice plate (45) of extruding is gone up uniform porose (47), be provided with at least partitions (48) with hole (47) about grade separate.
8. production line for rice noodle making as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the end of helical axis (42) is stretched in the chamber of housing (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101965834A CN101366477B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Rice noodle product line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101965834A CN101366477B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Rice noodle product line |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101366477A CN101366477A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
| CN101366477B true CN101366477B (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=40410595
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101965834A Expired - Fee Related CN101366477B (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2008-09-12 | Rice noodle product line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101366477B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101720892B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2012-10-03 | 冯星愿 | Production technology of rice noodles and production line thereof |
| CN107509936A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-26 | 易门米三全食品有限责任公司 | A kind of automatic production method and system of wintercherry rice noodles |
| CN109122751A (en) * | 2018-09-01 | 2019-01-04 | 山东蒙北燕麦加工有限公司 | One kind is exempted to boil instant oat noodle preparation facilities |
| CN109548812A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-02 | 四川麦滋面业有限责任公司 | A kind of noodles production system and production technology |
| CN118031553B (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-07-16 | 浙江兄弟药业有限公司 | Multi-layer self-screening type drying granulator |
-
2008
- 2008-09-12 CN CN2008101965834A patent/CN101366477B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101366477A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
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Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20120912 |