CN101366335A - Cole gathering and threshing mill - Google Patents
Cole gathering and threshing mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101366335A CN101366335A CNA2008101243433A CN200810124343A CN101366335A CN 101366335 A CN101366335 A CN 101366335A CN A2008101243433 A CNA2008101243433 A CN A2008101243433A CN 200810124343 A CN200810124343 A CN 200810124343A CN 101366335 A CN101366335 A CN 101366335A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- threshing
- picking
- thresher
- roll shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rapeseed picking thresher, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The thresher comprises a traction drive thresher, wherein the front part of the traction drive thresher is provided with a header feeding device; grain picking devices are hung on two sides of the front end of the header feeding device through a hitching device; each grain picking device is an independent unit type picking device which consists of a copying land wheel and a belt-type picking mechanism; the copying land wheel is positioned in front of the belt-type picking mechanism; the copying land wheel and the hitching device form front and back supports for the belt-type picking mechanism; the belt-type picking mechanism is formed by a toothed belt wound on a driving roll shaft and a driven roll shaft; and elastic conveying deflector teeth are alternately distributed on the toothed belt. The rapeseed picking thresher can complete picking and threshing rapeseeds in a mechanized mode, so as to change the prior manual reaping mode, lay a foundation for realizing the segmented reaping of rapeseeds, effectively guarantee the reaping quality of rapeseeds and improve operation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sheller unit of picking up, especially a kind of gathering and threshing mill of suitable rape belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
China is rape big producing country, and cultivated area and gross yield all rank first in the world.For a long time, China's rape production follows traditional production operation mode always, and rapeseed cultivation, field management, results mainly rely on manual work.When considering to adopt the machineries such as combine of similar paddy rice, wheat harvesting, a difficult problem that runs into is that fresh rape can't threshing.
The applicant is according to the crop characteristics of rape, through studying repeatedly and testing, " segmentation harvesting " method of threshing is shone, picked up in innovation proposition rape harvesting shop: promptly earlier rape is gathered in, is laid in the field airing, after treating its drying, pick up again, threshing, can effectively solve the threshing difficult problem of rape like this.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: propose a kind of can be with the cole gathering after the airing in this world, the cole gathering and threshing mill of threshing automatically again, thereby create conditions for the mechanization realization of " segmentation harvesting " method.
In order to reach above purpose; cole gathering and threshing mill of the present invention comprises the traction drive thresher; the front portion of described traction drive thresher is provided with ceding of Taiwan feeding unit; the front end both sides of described ceding of Taiwan feeding unit mount seedling planter by hanging device; described seedling planter is the separate unit formula pickup of being made up of profiling land wheel and belt pick-up mechanism; described profiling land wheel is positioned at belt pick-up mechanism front side; form with hanging device the front and back of belt pick-up mechanism are supported; described belt pick-up mechanism constitutes flexible conveying moving tooth spaced apart on the described cingulum by the cingulum that is looped around on active and the driven roll shaft.
During work; when traction drive thresher drive profiling land wheel moves ahead; the cingulum of belt pick-up mechanism is in the driving subinverse direction of advance revolution of initiative roll shaft and power transmission changement; the rape that elasticity carries moving tooth will spread solarization is provoked and is sent to ceding of Taiwan feeding unit place, finishes required threshing in the thresher thereby deliver to.
This shows; cole gathering and threshing mill of the present invention can mechanization mode finish picking up of rape and threshing, thereby change traditional hand harvest's mode, for " segmentation harvesting " mechanization that realizes rape lays the foundation; effectively guarantee the harvesting quality of rape, improve operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the elasticity among Fig. 1 embodiment is carried the moving tooth structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The caterpillar band self-propelled cole gathering and threshing mill device of present embodiment called after glue; main member such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3 comprise parts such as profiling land wheel 1, spacing steel bar 2, driven roll shaft 3, nylon elasticity conveying moving tooth 4, cingulum 5, hanging device 6, middle roll shaft 7, power transmission changement 8, initiative roll shaft 9, feeding guide plate 10, ceding of Taiwan feeding unit 11, walking chassis 12, conveying plant 13, frame 14, sheller unit 15, separating cleaning mechanism 16.
Traction drive thresher part directly adopts the self-propelled paddy and wheat combine of existing rubber belt track.This combine has ceding of Taiwan feeding unit 11, walking chassis 12, conveying plant 13, frame 14, sheller unit 15, separating cleaning mechanism 16 etc.Ceding of Taiwan feeding unit 11 is located at the front portion.The front end both sides installation shaft bearing of ceding of Taiwan feeding unit 11 constitutes hanging device 6, and this hanging device mounts seedling planter.Seedling planter is made up of two profiling land wheels 1 and belt pick-up mechanism, two profiling land wheels 1 are placed in both sides, belt pick-up mechanism front side by support respectively, form with hanging device 6 front and back of belt pick-up mechanism are supported, can guarantee like this that seedling planter rises and falls with ground to make forming movement, be convenient to pick up.The support top is extended the spacing steel bar 2 that is positioned at belt pick-up mechanism top backwards, can keep off above rape when picking up rape, plays the support position-limiting action.The belt pick-up mechanism is made of the cingulum 5 that is looped around on initiative roll shaft 9 and the driven roll shaft 3, is in tensioning state and good transportation state in order to guarantee cingulum 5, tensioning also is housed between initiative roll shaft 9 and the driven roll shaft 3 regulates bolt and middle roll shaft 7.Be intervally distributed with nylon elasticity on the cingulum 5 and carry moving tooth 4.
Nylon elasticity carries moving tooth 4 as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, adopts rubber-like nylon to make, and the bottom is the level board that is used for fixing on the cingulum surface, and an end of level board extends towards the elasticity grilled teeth of reverse feed direction inclination, and the termination of elasticity grilled teeth upwarps.Nylon elasticity carries moving tooth that cole crop is not only picked up standing grain operation clarity, and picks up and carry softly, and the shattering loss is few.
When picking up standing grain (promptly picking up), the screw feeder power transmission shaft at combine harvester cutting table place drives initiative roll shaft and rotates, driving passive roll shaft by the belt pulley on the initiative roll shaft (sprocket wheel chain) rotates together, make the contrary direction of advance revolution of cingulum by the power transmission changement, nylon elasticity is carried moving tooth that standing grain is spread rape and is provoked and send into the ceding of Taiwan, finishes rape threshing operations after rape picks up standing grain by the original sheller unit of the self-propelled paddy and wheat combine of rubber belt track.
The caterpillar band self-propelled cole gathering and threshing mill of the glue of present embodiment is mainly used in rape and picks up the threshing harvest operation when carrying out swath harvesting.As long as lay down the transmission device of general purpose rubber caterpillar band self-propelled paddy and wheat combine straw shift wheel and cutter, pickup directly is installed on header, can carry out the rape harvest operation, very convenient.During work, have nylon elasticity on the pickup and carry the belt seedling planter of moving tooth constantly to rotate, will cut off the windrow crop of (machine cuts or manually cuts) and pick up, and send into header conveying device.Crop feeds delivery chute through the lateral transfer screw feeder in conveying plant, and enters threshing cylinder uniformly by delivery chute, cleans then and separates the results seed.
Adopt the cole gathering and threshing mill of present embodiment to change traditional harvesting mode,, effectively guarantee the harvesting quality of rape, improve operating efficiency by the segmentation harvesting.Separate unit formula pickup essence wherein is design one power transmission changement on the pickup device, change the primary input shaft position, and make the contrary direction of advance revolution of cingulum, both solve the problem that general purpose combined harvester and thresher ceding of Taiwan version can not directly articulate pickup, solved the commutation problem of pickup transmission again.
Claims (7)
1. cole gathering and threshing mill; comprise the traction drive thresher; the front portion of described traction drive thresher is provided with ceding of Taiwan feeding unit; it is characterized in that: the front end both sides of described ceding of Taiwan feeding unit mount seedling planter by hanging device; described seedling planter is the separate unit formula pickup of being made up of profiling land wheel and belt pick-up mechanism; described profiling land wheel is positioned at belt pick-up mechanism front side; form with hanging device the front and back of belt pick-up mechanism are supported; described belt pick-up mechanism constitutes flexible conveying moving tooth spaced apart on the described cingulum by the cingulum that is looped around on active and the driven roll shaft.
2. according to the described cole gathering and threshing mill of claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is the level board that is used for fixing on the cingulum surface that described elasticity is carried the moving tooth bottom, and an end of described level board extends towards the elasticity grilled teeth of reverse feed direction inclination.
3. according to the described cole gathering and threshing mill of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the termination of described elasticity grilled teeth upwarps.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described cole gathering and threshing mills, it is characterized in that: described seedling planter contains two profiling land wheels, and described two profiling land wheels are placed in both sides, belt pick-up mechanism front side by support respectively.
5. according to the described cole gathering and threshing mill of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described support top is extended the spacing steel bar that is positioned at belt pick-up mechanism top backwards.
6. according to the described cole gathering and threshing mill of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the front end both sides of described ceding of Taiwan feeding unit are hanging device fixedly, and described hanging device mounts seedling planter by bearing block.
7. according to the described cole gathering and threshing mill of claim 6, it is characterized in that: tensioning also is housed between described initiative roll shaft and the driven roll shaft regulates bolt and middle roll shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101243433A CN101366335B (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Cole gathering and threshing mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101243433A CN101366335B (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Cole gathering and threshing mill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101366335A true CN101366335A (en) | 2009-02-18 |
| CN101366335B CN101366335B (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=40410459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101243433A Expired - Fee Related CN101366335B (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Cole gathering and threshing mill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101366335B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101563978B (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-01-25 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Copying adjusting rod device |
| CN103477802A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut picking and harvesting bedstand |
| CN108419512A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of crawler type flexibility ceding of Taiwan harvesting low stubble crop |
| CN109089936A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-28 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Dead pig pick-up unit in pig house |
| CN115245101A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-10-28 | 来安县苏皖农机专业合作社 | A pickup attachment for agricultural production |
-
2008
- 2008-06-26 CN CN2008101243433A patent/CN101366335B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101563978B (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2012-01-25 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Copying adjusting rod device |
| CN103477802A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-01-01 | 青岛农业大学 | Peanut picking and harvesting bedstand |
| CN103477802B (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-03-30 | 青岛农业大学 | Results testing stand picked up by peanut |
| CN108419512A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-08-21 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | A kind of crawler type flexibility ceding of Taiwan harvesting low stubble crop |
| CN109089936A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-28 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Dead pig pick-up unit in pig house |
| CN109089936B (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2021-03-26 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院齐齐哈尔农业机械化研究所 | Dead pig pickup attachment in pig house |
| CN115245101A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-10-28 | 来安县苏皖农机专业合作社 | A pickup attachment for agricultural production |
| CN115245101B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-21 | 来安县苏皖农机专业合作社 | Pickup device for agricultural production |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101366335B (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106358605B (en) | High-effect crawler type picking up and bundling machine and its bale automatic piling system | |
| CN104186102B (en) | Ordinary combine harvester | |
| CN202652857U (en) | Self-propelled straw harvesting and bundling machine | |
| CN101366335B (en) | Cole gathering and threshing mill | |
| CN102484962A (en) | Rape windrower | |
| CN202269174U (en) | Crawler type self-walking harvester for cyperus esculentus | |
| CN210641449U (en) | Crawler-type high-efficiency harvesting and bundling integrated machine | |
| CN109997497A (en) | A kind of novel draft mulberry reaper binder and its application method | |
| KR20080113535A (en) | Self-propelled round baler | |
| CN101326877B (en) | Forward mounted rape cutter-rower | |
| CN101669422B (en) | Ordinary combine harvester | |
| CN101411266A (en) | Whole-feeding combine harvester equipped with lifting device | |
| CN114868534A (en) | Bundling machine divider antiwind is hugged careless and is picked conveyor | |
| CN209546323U (en) | A kind of novel draft mulberry reaper binder | |
| CN201213378Y (en) | Multifunctional hand legumes and grasses harvester with power dividing device | |
| CN102084756B (en) | Combine harvester | |
| CN211225148U (en) | Crop pickup device | |
| CN207460866U (en) | A kind of paving rape elastic claw picks up conveying device | |
| CN201601982U (en) | Combine harvester | |
| CN213663157U (en) | Green material feeding equipment for intercropping of grass carps in orchard | |
| CN201563379U (en) | Elephant grass reaper | |
| CN2582352Y (en) | Holding transporting type maize straw reaper-binder | |
| US6516599B1 (en) | Corn harvester with improved ear picking mechanism | |
| JP2007089462A (en) | Reaping apparatus for combine harvester | |
| KR200200092Y1 (en) | The crops gathering machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100714 Termination date: 20200626 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |