Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention, to propose a kind of color management for light and driving method thereof, it utilizes each sub-pixel in same pixel under fixing color range condition, by repeating the calculation mode of recurrence, make each pixel all can obtain one group of best bright dark combination color range solution, and this best bright dark combination color range solution meets the chromaticity coordinates at positive visual angle, and the colour difference at positive visual angle and side-looking angle minimizes.
Another object of the present invention, to propose a kind of color management for light and driving method thereof, it utilizes arithmetic logic unit with by without crossing sequential processing or the pixel of having passed through sequential processing, color color range according to one of them is benchmark, by repeating the calculation mode of recurrence, make the high color range of this pixel can converge on corresponding best color range solution with low color range combination, last, export display unit to playing video.
A further object of the present invention, to propose a kind of color management for light and driving method thereof, it makes each sub-pixel in each pixel in display unit can have the adjustment space of more flexible high color range and low color range, and then makes between each sub-pixel, to cooperatively interact to reach the display quality of more coordinating.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of driving method, it can be applicable in display, and this driving method comprises the following steps: first step, receives three color GTGs; Second step, according to these three color GTGs, calculates the wherein corresponding best color range solution of arbitrary color GTG; Finally, third step, the best color range solution that output calculates is with the pixel in driving display, make the shown effect of this pixel substantially be equal to the corresponding color GTG of best color range solution that display receives, wherein, it is poor that the minimum that described best color range solution meets its corresponding color color range is faced angle chromaticity coordinates.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of color management for light, it comprises arithmetic logic unit, in it, be built in signal processing unit, described signal processing unit a plurality of external signals that receive and recombinate, make described a plurality of external signal be converted at least one corresponding color GTG, and described arithmetic logic unit is according to the target gray scale setting in each color GTG, with recursive fashion, calculates each color GTG in the best color range solution at positive visual angle and side-looking angle; Timing control unit, the best color range solution that it calculates described in receiving is also exported after readjusting sequential; And display unit, it receives the described color GTG of having adjusted sequential, and converts described color GTG to corresponding image according to described best color range solution.
In addition, the present invention provides again a kind of color management for light, comprising: signal processing unit, and its reception a plurality of external signals of recombinating, make described a plurality of external signal be converted at least one corresponding color GTG; Arithmetic logic unit, in it, be built in timing control unit, described arithmetic logic unit is according to the target gray scale setting in each color GTG, with recursive fashion, calculate each color GTG in the best color range solution at positive visual angle and side-looking angle, and described color ash rank ﹔ and display unit that described timing control unit comes output device to have described optimum colour rank to separate according to sequential, it receives the described color GTG of having adjusted sequential, and converts described color GTG to corresponding image according to described best color range solution.
In addition, the present invention provides again a kind of driving method, in order to driving display, described driving method comprises: (a) receive the first color GTG, the second color GTG and the 3rd color GTG, and described the first color GTG, described the second color GTG and described the 3rd color GTG, at the positive visual angle of described display, correspond to the first color coordinates on color space; (b) according to described the first color GTG, described the second color GTG and described the 3rd color GTG, decide the first color GTG group, the second color GTG group and the 3rd color GTG group, described the first color GTG group, described the second color GTG group and described the 3rd color GTG group are at the positive visual angle of described display, on described color space, there is the second color coordinates, and described the first color GTG group, described the second color GTG group and described the 3rd color GTG group, at the side-looking angle of described display, have the 3rd color coordinates on described color space; (c) adjust described the first color coordinates, described the second color coordinates and described the 3rd color coordinates, with recursive calculation go out a plurality of first color range solutions corresponding with described the first color coordinates, with corresponding a plurality of the second color range solutions of described the second color coordinates and a plurality of three color range solutions corresponding with described the 3rd color coordinates, until described a plurality of the first color range solution, described a plurality of the second color range solutions and described a plurality of the 3rd color range solution converge to respectively the first best color range solution, the second best color range solution and the 3rd best color range solution; And (d) export described the first best color range solution, described the second best color range solution and described the 3rd best color range solution, to drive three pixels of described display, make the demonstration of described three pixels be equal in fact respectively described the first best color range solution, described the second best color range solution and corresponding described the first color GTG of described the 3rd best color range solution, described the second color GTG and described the 3rd color GTG.
By following, for specific embodiment detailed description by reference to the accompanying drawings, can understand more easily object of the present invention, technology contents, feature and effect.
Embodiment
In order to improve the display effect of image color, the invention discloses a kind of color management for light and driving method thereof, it can make each pixel in display frame have the adjustment space of more flexible high color range and low color range, so that each pixel can show the display quality of more coordinating.Below, various embodiment of the present invention will be disclosed, and graphic being elaborated by reference to the accompanying drawings simultaneously.
First, the invention provides a kind of driving method, can be applicable in display, for example, in a show image, there is at least one pixel, wherein, each pixel has at least three sub-pixels, and each sub-pixel is to have the GTG of at least one group to form under its target color range, and so-called GTG can be divided into the combination of a high color range and a low color range.Therefore,, shown in figure 1, the key step process flow diagram that it is driving method of the present invention, comprising the following step: in step S10, receive three color GTGs; Continue, in step S11, according to three color GTGs, calculate the wherein corresponding best color range solution of arbitrary color GTG; Finally, in step S12, will calculate resulting best color range solution output, and with a pixel in driving display, make the display effect of this pixel be equal in fact the corresponding color GTG of best color range solution of output.In more detail, continue with reference to figure 2 with shown in Fig. 3, it is the process flow diagram of wherein a kind of driving method of the present invention, first, in step S20, receive the first color GTG, the second color GTG and the 3rd color GTG, and with regard to the angle of display, when this first color GTG, the second color GTG and the 3rd color GTG are positioned at the positive visual angle of display, for color space, correspondence goes out the first color coordinates, continue, in step S21, according to this first color GTG, the second color GTG and the 3rd color GTG decide the first color GTG group, the second color GTG group and the 3rd color GTG group, and with regard to the angle of display, when the first color GTG group, when the second color GTG group and the 3rd color GTG group are positioned at the positive visual angle of display, for color space, correspondence goes out the second color coordinates, and again with regard to the angle of display, when the first color GTG group, when the second color GTG group and the 3rd color GTG group are positioned at the side-looking angle of display, for color space, correspondence goes out the 3rd color coordinates, in step S22, by adjusting the first color coordinates, the second color coordinates and the 3rd color coordinates, with recursive calculation respectively go out a plurality of first color range solutions corresponding with the first color coordinates, with corresponding a plurality of the second color range solutions of the second color coordinates and a plurality of three color range solutions corresponding with the 3rd color coordinates, and recursive operation must be calculated to till these the first color range solutions converge to the first best color range solution, these the second color range solutions and converge to the second best color range solution and the 3rd color range solution and converge to the 3rd best color range solution, finally, in step S23, to calculate resulting the first best color range solution, the second best color range solution and the 3rd best color range solution output, and distinguish three pixels in driving display by the first best color range solution, the second best color range solution and the 3rd best color range solution, make the display effect of three pixels be equal in fact respectively the first best color range solution, the second best color range solution and corresponding the first color GTG of the 3rd best color range solution, the second color GTG and the 3rd color GTG.And for above-mentioned step S22, continuation is with reference to figure 3, the method of its recursive operation may further include following step: in step S221, according to the first color coordinates obtaining in step S21, the second color coordinates and the 3rd color coordinates, first fix the first color coordinates, and by adjusting the first color coordinates, the second color coordinates and the 3rd color coordinates are found out respectively the first color coordinates and the second color coordinates on color space, the minimum summation of the distance between the 3rd color coordinates, can obtain the second color range solution of the second color GTG, the 3rd color range solution of the 3rd color GTG, then, in step S222, corresponding second color coordinates of the second color range solution of take in step 221 to be obtained is benchmark, on color space, find out respectively the minimum summation of the distance between the second color coordinates and the first color coordinates, the 3rd color coordinates, can obtain the first GTG value of the first color GTG, the 3rd color range solution of the 3rd color GTG, then, in step S223, corresponding the 3rd color coordinates of the 3rd color range solution being obtained in step S222 of take is benchmark, on color space, find out respectively the 3rd color coordinates and the first color coordinates, the second color coordinates, can obtain the first GTG value of the first color GTG, the second color range solution of the second color GTG, finally, in step S224, according to the first color range solution obtaining, the method of again corresponding the first color coordinates of the first color range solution, the second color coordinates and the 3rd color coordinates being carried out as shown in step S221 is recursively calculated, until the first color range solution, the second color range solution and the 3rd color range solution converge to respectively the first best color range solution, the second best color range solution and the 3rd best color range solution.
Yet, due in driving method of the present invention, in each pixel, its different GTGs combination solution can have influence on the GTG combination of other pixels and separate, wherein, different GTG combinations may be the results obtaining because carry out computing under different visual angles, in details of the words, with reference to shown in figure 1 and Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is red for having simultaneously, green, the structural representation of the color management for light of blue three pixels, just has red pixel 10, green pixel 12, the display system of 14 3 pixels of blue pixel, its each pixel 10, 12, clear zone area 102 in 14, 122, 142 with dark space area 104, 124, 144 ratio is one to one, when red pixel 10, green pixel 12, the target color range of blue pixel 14 is set as (160, 128, 96) time, in order to make these pixels 10, 12, 14 present preferably color coordination, each pixel 10 under this target color range, 12, 14 under its target color range, due to the relation of different visual angles, for example, under the side-looking corner condition of positive visual angle and 60 degree, can derive multiple different GTGs combination, and by after driving method recursive operation provided by the present invention, can be so that each pixel 10, 12, 14 under the condition at positive visual angle and 60 degree side-looking angles, obtain the best and face role rank solution, with actual computing flow process, illustrate below, first, first the target color range of blue pixel 14 is fixed on to 96, now, the color range combination at the possible positive visual angle of red pixel 10 and 60 degree side-looking angles, or be called the combination of high color range 102 and low color range 104, have (198, 99), (167, 153), (180, 136) ... etc., and the color range at the possible positive visual angle of green pixel 12 and 60 degree side-looking angles combines, or be called the combination of high color range 122 and low color range 124, have (130, 126), (173, 0), (171, 29) ... etc., then, with the above-mentioned wherein color range of one group of red pixel 10 calculating, be combined as benchmark again, for example, fixedly the high color range 102 of red pixel 10 is (167 with low color range 104, 153) under condition, again calculate green pixel 12 and corresponding to blue pixel 14 the various color range combinations that may set up under this condition, and possible positive visual angle and the 60 degree side-looking role rank combinations of acquisition green pixel 12 have (130, 126), (173, 0), (171, 29) ... etc., and the color range combination at the possible positive visual angle of blue pixel 14 and 60 degree side-looking angles has (97, 95), (104, 88), (134, 7) ... etc., then, with the above-mentioned wherein color range of one group of green pixel 12 calculating, be combined as benchmark again, for example, fixedly the high color range 122 of green pixel 12 is (173 with low color range 124, 0) under condition, again calculate red pixel 10 and corresponding to blue pixel 14 the various color range combinations that may set up under this condition, and the color range combination that obtains the possible positive visual angle of red pixel 10 and 60 degree side-looking angles has (198, 99), (167, 153), (180, 136) ... etc., and the color range combination at the possible positive visual angle of blue pixel 14 and 60 degree side-looking angles has (97, 95), (104, 88), (134, 7) ... etc., then, with the above-mentioned wherein color range of one group of blue pixel 14 calculating, be combined as benchmark again, for example, fixedly the high color range 142 of blue pixel 14 is (104 with low color range 144, 88) under condition, again calculate red pixel 10 and corresponding to green pixel 12 the various color range combinations that may set up under this condition, and the color range combination that obtains the possible positive visual angle of red pixel 10 and 60 degree side-looking angles has (198, 99), (167, 153), (180, 136) ... etc., and the color range combination at the possible positive visual angle of green pixel 12 and 60 degree side-looking angles has (130, 126), (173, 0), (171, 29) ... etc., and be combined as in one of them the color range with arbitrary pixel 10,12,14 under the condition of benchmark, constantly repeat after above-mentioned computing, can in the target color range of red pixel 10, green pixel 12,14 3 pixels of blue pixel, be under the setting of (160,128,96), make each pixel 10,12,14 can obtain its corresponding the best and just seeing color range solution.
In addition, hot, green, the target color range of blue three pixels is by (160, 128, 96) convert (192 to, 120, 96) time, based on driving method provided by the present invention, although the target color range of blue pixel is still set as 96, yet but because the target color range of red pixel in the case and green pixel has all been different from setting value originally, therefore, above-mentioned provided solution is also provided the color range combination solution of red pixel and green pixel, show and easily know, can with target color range be set as 192 red pixel and target color range be set as 120 green pixel mutually the color range combination solution of corresponding blue pixel certainly will be different from the preceding paragraph middle obtained color range combination solution that falls, thereby make each pixel when other pixel generation target color ranges change, also can utilize wherein different high color ranges and the combination of low color range and realize preferably display quality.
Although the embodiment with three kinds of pixels of take above-mentioned is illustrated as example, yet in actual application, driving method disclosed in this invention can be used in having the pixel analysis of multiple pixel widely, and is not limited to the above embodiments.
Therefore, from the above embodiments, in each step of color management driving method provided by the present invention, all the wherein one group of color range with a pixel combines as reference value, and the possible color range that relatively calculates other pixels combines, can carry out comparatively rationally and adjustment more accurately so that the color range of each pixel is combined under different imposing a condition like this.
According to above-mentioned provided driving method, below, by the present invention, also provide two kinds relevant for the embodiment of hardware system, to describe color management for light of the present invention in detail.
Shown in figure 5, it is wherein a kind of system chart of color management for light of the present invention, it includes arithmetic logic unit 50, signal processing unit 20, timing control unit 30 and display unit 40, wherein, arithmetic logic unit 50 can in build in signal processing unit 20, and be connected with timing control unit 30 with display unit 40, or, be connected to (this kind of structure is not illustrated in this figure) between signal processing unit 20 and timing control unit 30.When importing into signal processing unit 20 from a plurality of external signals of outside, signal processing unit 20 can carry out processing and the restructuring of signal, and pixel relevant with image in external signal is first sent to its built-in arithmetic logic unit 50, via arithmetic logic unit 50, each pixel is carried out to computing and made each pixel all can under its target color range, obtain best color range solution, in detail, when pixel is sent in arithmetic logic unit 50, 50 of this arithmetic logic unit can be according to the target color range setting in each pixel, in recursive calculation mode, calculate each pixel in the best color range solution at positive visual angle and side-looking angle, and this best color range solution meets it and faces the poor minimum of angle chromaticity coordinates, and the best color range solution of each pixel is just sent in timing control unit 30 subsequently, finally, according to the sequential of each sub-pixel by complete image display on display unit 40.
And the present invention is except above-mentioned system architecture, another kind of color management for light is also provided, shown in figure 6, it is the system chart of the another kind of color management for light of the present invention, in the same manner, it includes arithmetic logic unit 50 ', signal processing unit 20 ', timing control unit 30 ' and display unit 40 ', and be different from the situation of above-described embodiment, arithmetic logic unit 50 ' in the present embodiment can in build in timing control unit 30 ', and display unit 40 ' is connected with timing control unit 30 ', or, arithmetic logic unit 50 ' is connected to (this kind of structure is not illustrated in this figure) between timing control unit 30 ' and display unit 40 '.In this embodiment, when a plurality of external signals from outside are imported into signal processing unit 20 ', signal processing unit 20 ' can carry out processing and the restructuring of signal, and the pixel relevant with image is sent to timing control unit 30 ' afterwards in external signal, owing to building in arithmetic logic unit 50 ' in timing control unit 30 ', therefore, each pixel can first be carried out computing by arithmetic logic unit 50 ' and be made each pixel all can under its target color range, obtain best color range solution, in detail, when pixel is sent in arithmetic logic unit 50 ', this arithmetic logic unit 50 ' can be according to the target color range setting in each pixel, with the account form of recurrence, calculate each pixel in the best color range solution at positive visual angle and side-looking angle, and this best color range solution meets it and faces the poor minimum of angle chromaticity coordinates, and after confirming the best color range solution of each pixel, again by timing control unit 30 ' according to the sequential of each pixel by complete image display on display unit 40 '.
The signal processing unit providing in the above embodiments can be common processor, count calculation unit can be question blank, wherein that the color range combination of depositing each pixel is separated, for example, the high color range of each pixel and low color range, and according to different design and demand, the compute mode of also can arranging in pairs or groups is used different question blank forms.
Comprehensive a kind of color management for light disclosed in this invention and its method can be learnt, the present invention can adjust according to the change of the target color range of each sub-pixel in same pixel the color range combination of all sub-pixels, thereby makes the color of displayed image can be comparatively balanced and coordinate.
By above-described embodiment, feature of the present invention has been described, its objective is and make those skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implement according to it, and be not intended to limit the present invention, within therefore the various equivalent modifications in the situation that not departing from spirit disclosed by the invention and change still fall into the scope of subsidiary claim.