CN101358319B - Low carbonaceous steel plate for 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels and production method thereof - Google Patents

Low carbonaceous steel plate for 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels and production method thereof Download PDF

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CN101358319B
CN101358319B CN2008101195020A CN200810119502A CN101358319B CN 101358319 B CN101358319 B CN 101358319B CN 2008101195020 A CN2008101195020 A CN 2008101195020A CN 200810119502 A CN200810119502 A CN 200810119502A CN 101358319 B CN101358319 B CN 101358319B
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rolling
steel sheet
steel plate
production method
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CN101358319A (en
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金茹
吴光曙
朱伏先
姜中行
王国栋
隋鹤龙
吴斌
吕延春
肖桂芝
刘春明
田士平
闫治平
麻庆申
王立坚
王兴旺
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Shougang Group Co Ltd
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Shougang Corp
Qinhuangdao Shouqin Metal Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a steel sheet used for low-carbon Grade 610MPa high-strength pressure containers, and a production method thereof. The invention belongs to the technical field of low-alloy wide heavy plates. Chemical components in the mass percent are as follows: 0.05 percent to 0.09 percent of C, 0.25 percent to 0.45 percent of Si, 1.20 percent to 1.40 percent of Mn, 0.035 percent to 0.045 percent of Nb, 0.010 percent to 0.020 percent of Ti, 0.20 percent to 0.30 percent of Cu, 0.25 percent to 0.55 percent of Cr, 0.25 percent to 0.30 percent of Ni, and the rest is Fe; the thickness of the steel sheet is 10mm to 50mm; the micro tissue of the steel sheet is ferrite + bainite tissue, and the grain size is 9.5 to 11. The steel sheet is prepared through controlled rolling and cooling. The production method has the advantages that the produced steel produced steel sheet has greatly improved integrated performance than conventional steel sheets with the same strength grade: the yield stress can be stabilized to be above 460MPa, the tensile strength is stabilized to be above 570MPs, and toughness of the steel sheet at 40 DEG C below zero of low temperature reaches above 100J, and the welding adaptability of the steel sheet is excellent.

Description

A kind of low-carbon (LC) 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels steel plate and production method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to the steel plate of pressure vessel production technical field, a kind of low-carbon (LC) 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels steel plate and production method thereof particularly are provided.Mainly utilize the TMCP+ tempering process to make 610MPa grade pressure vessels steel, to replace traditional 610MPa grade pressure vessels steel that back off-line quenching+temper is produced that rolls.
Background technology
Home-made 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels plate is to adopt traditional quenching-and-tempering process, and the technological process of production is long, energy consumption is big, the high theory that does not meet modern energy conservation and emission reduction of production cost.Prior heat treatment process steel plate microtexture is based on tempered sorbite, and utilizes steel plate that deformation effect produces based on middle temperature transformation product bainite, after the tempering still based on bainite.
Along with society and expanding economy, the pressure of the saving resource that Iron And Steel Industry faced, save energy, protection environment is increasing.So, traditional ferrous materials is adopted special complete processing, increase substantially its performance, increase the service life, improve the utilization ratio and the rate of recovery of resource effectively, become the focus of ferrous materials research field.Adopt TMCP technology to make the 610MPa grade pressure vessels and can save traditional postheat treatment technology of rolling, shortened process, reduced energy consumption and saved production cost with steel, significant for the Sustainable development of China's economy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low-carbon (LC) 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels steel plate and production method thereof, has good tough coupling by the processing parameter production that changes in the thermal deformation process, make yield strength greater than 490MPa, tensile strength is more than 610MPa, unit elongation has the High Strength Steel Plate of good low temperature impact property and welding property simultaneously more than 17%.The tissue of its product contains a spot of ferrite and martensite simultaneously based on bainite.
Low-carbon (LC) 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels of the present invention with the chemical ingredients (weight %) of steel plate is: C0.08-0.15%, Si0.15-0.40%, Mn1.20-1.60%, P<0.01%,, S<0.01%, Ni0.15-0.40%, Mo0.1-0.30%, V0.02-0.06%, microalloy element Ti0.01-0.03%, Nb0.01-0.06%, surplus is Fe; The metallographic structure of steel plate is the mixed structure of tempering bainite and tempered sorbite.
Production technique of the present invention is as follows:
(1) rolling technology: heat 1150-1250 ℃; In the austenite recrystallization district, non-recrystallization district and the controlled rolling of deformation induced phase change zone, 1000-1150 ℃ of roughing open rolling, 950-1050 ℃ of roughing finish to gauge; Intermediate blank thickness is 2-2.5 times of finished product thickness, 850-900 ℃ of finish rolling open rolling, 780-820 ℃ of finish rolling finish to gauge;
(2) roll postcooling technology: speed of cooling 15-25 ℃/s, final cooling temperature is at 600-650 ℃;
(3) carry out 600-700 ℃ of tempering after rolling, obtain the mixed structure of tempering bainite and tempered sorbite.
It is in proof strength that the C content of steel of the present invention is controlled at 0.09-0.10%, avoids the infringement of C content raising to plasticity, toughness and weldability.Adding Nb is in order suitably to enlarge the scope in austenite non-recrystallization district, to make full use of the controlled rolling of austenite non-recrystallization and to roll the back controlled chilling.
Adopt the foundation of this TMCP (hot mechanical controlled rolling) technology to be: by the austenite recrystallization controlled rolling of high-temperature zone, abundant refine austenite crystal grain; Control finish rolling start rolling temperature makes it in the distortion of austenite non-recrystallization district, increases the distortion in austenite non-recrystallization district, and the finish rolling finishing temperature is controlled at 780-820 ℃, makes and produces a small amount of deformation induced ferrite in the operation of rolling; Obtain bainite and a spot of martensitic stucture by rolling the quick cooling in back.
Utilize deformation effect explained hereafter 610MPa grade pressure vessels as follows with the steel plate characteristics:
1, armor plate strength satisfies the requirement of 610MPa intensity rank;
2, through after SR (eliminating stress) processing, because the precipitation strength effect of Nb, Ti, V carbide, the mechanical property of steel changes very little;
3, steel grade newly developed has good welding property, because carbon equivalent and Pcm value are low, can weld without preheating, is applicable to that the pressurized vessel that low temperature is on active service uses.
The invention has the advantages that, controlled deformation amount, texturing temperature and cooling temperature in the whole thermo-mechanical deformation of steel plate, control the structural transformation and the transmutation product of steel plate with this, the solid solution of microalloy element in steel in addition, separate out in the thermodynamic process also inequalityly, its corresponding strengthening and toughening mechanism of also changes.The tank plate that the deformation effect technology use to be produced has good comprehensive mechanical properties can save traditional back quenching heat treatment technology of rolling, and has shortened technical process, has reduced energy consumption and saved production cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the metallographic structure of embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The chemical ingredients scope of 610MPa steel is smelted on the 150kg vacuum induction furnace according to the present invention, and is swaged into the steel billet of 100mm * 120mm * 150mm, and is rolling on 450 milling trains, after 620 ℃ of temper.Chemical ingredients is as shown in table 1, and TMCP technology is as shown in table 2, and mechanical property is as shown in table 3, and metallographic structure as shown in Figure 1.
The chemical ingredients of the ultra-fine crystal zone of table 1 embodiment steel (weight, %)
Figure G2008101195020D00021
Table 2TMCP process system
Figure G2008101195020D00022

Claims (1)

1. a low-carbon (LC) 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels is characterized in that production technique is with the production method of steel plate:
(1) rolling technology: heat 1150-1250 ℃; In the austenite recrystallization district, non-recrystallization district and the controlled rolling of deformation induced phase change zone, 1000-1150 ℃ of roughing open rolling, 950-1050 ℃ of roughing finish to gauge; Intermediate blank thickness is 2-2.5 times of finished product thickness, 850-900 ℃ of finish rolling open rolling, 780-820 ℃ of finish rolling finish to gauge;
(2) roll postcooling technology: speed of cooling 15-25 ℃/s, cold 600~650 ℃ eventually;
(3) carry out 600-700 ℃ of tempering after rolling, obtain the mixed structure of tempering bainite and tempered sorbite;
The chemical ingredients of described steel plate is: C 0.08-0.15%, Si 0.15-0.40%, Mn1.20-1.60%, P<0.01%,, S<0.01%, Ni 0.15-0.40%, Mo 0.1-0.30%, V 0.02-0.06%, microalloy element Ti 0.01-0.03%, Nb 0.01-0.06%, surplus is Fe; All be weight percentage.
CN2008101195020A 2008-09-02 2008-09-02 Low carbonaceous steel plate for 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels and production method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101358319B (en)

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CN2008101195020A CN101358319B (en) 2008-09-02 2008-09-02 Low carbonaceous steel plate for 610MPa grade high strength pressure vessels and production method thereof

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CN101565796B (en) * 2009-06-05 2011-10-05 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Sheet steel with tensile strength of 570Mpa for elbow pipe and production method thereof
CN101613828B (en) * 2009-07-16 2011-05-18 首钢总公司 Super-thick steel plate for low yield ratio buildings with 460 MPa grade yield strength and manufacturing method
CN102021492B (en) * 2009-09-15 2012-11-28 鞍钢股份有限公司 Low-carbon low-alloy abrasion-resistant steel and production method thereof
CN101805819B (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-09-28 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Hardening and tempering method of thick steel plates for pressure container
CN101892373A (en) * 2010-06-25 2010-11-24 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Heat treatment technology for low-temperature high impact toughness medium-thickness steel plate
CN104480384A (en) * 2014-11-29 2015-04-01 首钢总公司 Steel plate for 510MPa-grade hydrogen induced cracking resistant pressure vessel and production method of steel plate
CN104745787B (en) * 2015-04-14 2017-03-22 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Production method of tool steel capable of being directly cold rolled
CN104862616B (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-08-17 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 A kind of big thickness high tenacity tank plate and manufacture method thereof
CN105568137B (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-12-08 北京科技大学 A kind of low-carbon Ti Mo microalloyings steelss for pressure vessel use and its manufacture method
CN106521358B (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-07-06 秦皇岛首秦金属材料有限公司 A kind of production method of tensile strength 800MPa water power steel
KR101998991B1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-07-10 주식회사 포스코 Steel plate for pressure vessel having excellent tensile strength and low temperature impact toughness and method of manufacturing the same
WO2020250735A1 (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-17 Jfeスチール株式会社 High-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and method for manufacturing same
CN111621708B (en) * 2020-06-30 2021-09-24 南阳汉冶特钢有限公司 Novel steel plate with impact toughness higher than P690QL2 steel plate for LPG ship storage tank and production method thereof
CN112251569A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-22 南京钢铁股份有限公司 Method for improving yield strength of Q460 grade high-strength steel plate

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