CN101353972A - Apparatus for utilizing heat energy to continuously apply work - Google Patents
Apparatus for utilizing heat energy to continuously apply work Download PDFInfo
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- CN101353972A CN101353972A CNA2008101984040A CN200810198404A CN101353972A CN 101353972 A CN101353972 A CN 101353972A CN A2008101984040 A CNA2008101984040 A CN A2008101984040A CN 200810198404 A CN200810198404 A CN 200810198404A CN 101353972 A CN101353972 A CN 101353972A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a device that utilizes heat energy for continuously applying work, which comprises a heat energy generator, an evaporator, a hydraulic turbine, a medium storage filled with mercury, a heat exchanger and an electromagnetic valve. The evaporator is provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet and is also internally provided with a heating pipeline; the heat exchanger is provided with a medium inlet and a medium outlet and internally provided with a cooling pipeline and a heating pipeline; the heat energy generator is connected with the inlet of the heating pipeline in the evaporator by a pipe and the outlet of the heating pipeline is connected with the inlet of the heating pipeline of the heat exchanger by the electromagnetic valve. The medium outlet of the evaporator is connected with the inlet of the hydraulic turbine and the outlet of the hydraulic turbine is connected with the inlet of the medium storage. The outlet of the medium storage is connected with the medium inlet of the heat exchanger by the electromagnetic valve and the medium outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with the medium inlet of the evaporator by the electromagnetic valve. Furthermore, the cooling pipeline of the heat exchanger is connected with a cooling water pipe, wherein, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the cooling water pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work.
Background technique
The acting campaign of machine at present generally adopts equipment such as motor, steamer, internal-combustion engine to produce kinetic energy, these equipment are very big to energy consumption, and there are a large amount of available energy in the actual life, such as solar energy, a large amount of discarded waste heat overbottom pressure that industrial and mining enterprise such as cement plant, chemical plant, iron and steel, metallurgy, colliery, paper mill, ceramic kiln, glass-melting furnace, thermoelectricity produce in process of production.Since do not have suitable device to be translated into kinetic energy and wasted, existing solar generator, waste heat of plant electric generator structure complexity, and the cost of production height is difficult to large-scale popularization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of device that can very easily heat energy such as solar energy, waste heat of plant be collected and be converted into the heat energy to continuously apply work of kinetic energy, resource is rationally utilized, and simple and reasonable.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work, its feature is being: described device comprises heat energy generator, vaporizer, fluid turbine, medium memory device, heat exchanger and a plurality of solenoid valve, medium memory device internal memory contains the expansive flowing medium that is heated, described vaporizer is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and in vaporizer, be provided with heating pipe line, described heat exchanger is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and is provided with cooling line and heating pipe line in heat exchanger; Heat energy generator is connected by the inlet of the heating pipe line in pipeline and the vaporizer, the heating pipe line outlet connects the heating pipe line inlet of heat exchanger by solenoid valve, the media outlet of vaporizer connects the inlet of fluid turbine, the fluid turbine outlet connects the inlet of medium memory device, the outlet of medium memory device is connected with the medium inlet of heat exchanger by solenoid valve, the media outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the medium inlet of vaporizer by solenoid valve, the cooling line of described heat exchanger is connected with water-cooling tube, is provided with solenoid valve on water-cooling tube.
Described heat energy generator is the thermal energy collecting device.
The described expansive flowing medium that is heated is mercury or kerosene or alcohol.
The described expansive flowing medium that is heated is a liquid medium.
The described expansive flowing medium that is heated is a gas medium.
Good effect of the present invention: because this device generation acting Driving force is the expansive flowing medium that is heated, such as mercury, kerosene, liquid medium or gas mediums such as alcohol, be easy to after these media are heated produce and expand or vaporization, by the control of solenoid valve to pipeline, the heat heated fluid medium that heat energy generator is produced, flowing medium is heated, and the back generation is expanded even the vaporization conduct promotes the power that fluid turbine does work, the device structure advantages of simple, and be very easy to just can realize with solar energy, be converted into kinetic energy behind the thermal energy collectings such as waste heat of plant, resource is rationally utilized, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that utilizes the device of heat energy to continuously apply work.
Embodiment
Utilize the embodiment of the device of heat energy to continuously apply work to be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work of the present invention, comprise heat energy generator 1, vaporizer 2, fluid turbine 3, medium memory device 4, heat exchanger 5 and solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 7, solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 9, heat energy generator 1 preferably adopts the heat-energy recovering apparatus heat supply, such as adopting solar water heater, can be the residual heat collection device of industrial and mining enterprise such as cement plant, chemical plant, iron and steel, metallurgy, colliery, paper mill, ceramic kiln, glass-melting furnace, thermoelectricity also, waste heat can be hot gas or hot water.Contain the mercury medium at medium memory device 4 internal memories, can also adopt the expansivity height certainly, easily produce other medium of phase transformation, such as flowing mediums such as some gases before kerosene, the alcohol.Vaporizer 2 is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and is provided with heating pipe line 20 in vaporizer 2.Heat exchanger 5 is provided with mercury medium inlet and media outlet, and is provided with cooling line 50 and heating pipe line 51 in heat exchanger 5.Heat energy generator 1 is connected with vaporizer 2 interior heating pipe line 20 inlets by pipeline, heating pipe line 20 outlets connect heating pipe line 51 inlets of heat exchanger 5 by solenoid valve 6, the media outlet of vaporizer 2 connects the inlet of fluid turbine 3, fluid turbine 3 outlets connect the inlet of medium memory device 4, the outlet of medium memory device 4 is connected with the medium inlet of heat exchanger 5 by solenoid valve 7, the media outlet of heat exchanger 5 is connected with the medium inlet of vaporizer 2 by solenoid valve 8, the cooling line of described heat exchanger is connected with water-cooling tube, is provided with solenoid valve 9 on water-cooling tube.
Working procedure is as follows: solenoid valve 7, solenoid valve 9 cuts out, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 8 is opened, the hot water that heat energy generator 1 produces, hot gas is through vaporizer 2, during heat exchanger 5, mercury expanded by heating in the heat exchanger 5 enters in the vaporizer 2, vaporizer 2 is heated, and the back produces the liquid state of High Temperature High Pressure or gaseous state and medium that both combine leads to fluid turbine 3, drive fluid turbine 3 actings, flow through after the mercury medium acting in the medium memory device 4, this moment solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 8 cuts out, solenoid valve 7, solenoid valve 9 is opened, mercury in the medium memory device 4 flow in the heat exchanger 5, through cooling line 50 step-down that cools, usually cooling line 50 all connects running water pipe or cooling water water pipe, utilize tap water or cooling water to carry out decrease temperature and pressure, when being full of the mercury medium in the heat exchanger 5, solenoid valve 7, solenoid valve 9 cuts out once more, solenoid valve 6, solenoid valve 8 is opened, the hot water that heat energy generator 1 produces, hot gas is to vaporizer 2, heat exchanger 5 heats and boosts, and produces expanding liquid and mercury vapor and drives fluid turbine 3 and do work once more.
Adopt the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work of this structure very easily heat energy such as solar energy, waste heat of plant to be used, and generation kinetic energy drives generator or machinery running, in addition, can also be installed on the automobile, by the generating of doing work of the waste heat of gathering automobile high-temperature tail gas and motor, as the supplementary energy of automobile, reach energy-conservation purpose.The device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work of this structure, applied widely, as long as reach about 30 degree just can proper functioning for circumstance of temperature difference, the temperature difference is big more, and it is big more to do work.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work, its feature is being: described device comprises heat energy generator, vaporizer, fluid turbine, medium memory device, heat exchanger and a plurality of solenoid valve, medium memory device internal memory contains the expansive flowing medium that is heated, described vaporizer is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and in vaporizer, be provided with heating pipe line, described heat exchanger is provided with medium inlet and media outlet, and is provided with cooling line and heating pipe line in heat exchanger; Heat energy generator is connected by the inlet of the heating pipe line in pipeline and the vaporizer, the heating pipe line outlet connects the heating pipe line inlet of heat exchanger by solenoid valve, the media outlet of vaporizer connects the inlet of fluid turbine, the fluid turbine outlet connects the inlet of medium memory device, the outlet of medium memory device is connected with the medium inlet of heat exchanger by solenoid valve, the media outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the medium inlet of vaporizer by solenoid valve, the cooling line of described heat exchanger is connected with water-cooling tube, is provided with solenoid valve on water-cooling tube.
2, the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work according to claim 1, its feature is being: described heat energy generator is the thermal energy collecting device.
3, the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work according to claim 1, its feature is being: the described expansive flowing medium that is heated is mercury or kerosene or alcohol.
4, the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work according to claim 1, its feature is being: the described expansive flowing medium that is heated is a liquid medium.
5, the device that utilizes heat energy to continuously apply work according to claim 1, its feature is being: the described expansive flowing medium that is heated is a gas medium.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101984040A CN101353972A (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2008-09-02 | Apparatus for utilizing heat energy to continuously apply work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101984040A CN101353972A (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2008-09-02 | Apparatus for utilizing heat energy to continuously apply work |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101353972A true CN101353972A (en) | 2009-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2008101984040A Pending CN101353972A (en) | 2008-09-02 | 2008-09-02 | Apparatus for utilizing heat energy to continuously apply work |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103806967A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-21 | 贾东明 | Power cycle system based on low-temperature heat source |
| CN104141582A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 广西大学 | High-pressure liquid work applying type organic Rankine cycle power generating system |
| CN110983271A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 王涛 | Magnetron sputtering platform |
| CN113154738A (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2021-07-23 | 海南科技职业大学 | Chemical material cooling equipment with detection function and cooling method thereof |
-
2008
- 2008-09-02 CN CNA2008101984040A patent/CN101353972A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103806967A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-21 | 贾东明 | Power cycle system based on low-temperature heat source |
| CN104141582A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-12 | 广西大学 | High-pressure liquid work applying type organic Rankine cycle power generating system |
| CN110983271A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-10 | 王涛 | Magnetron sputtering platform |
| CN113154738A (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2021-07-23 | 海南科技职业大学 | Chemical material cooling equipment with detection function and cooling method thereof |
| CN113154738B (en) * | 2021-04-04 | 2022-10-11 | 海南科技职业大学 | Chemical material cooling equipment with detection function and cooling method thereof |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Open date: 20090128 |