CN101352305A - Aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom and compound technique thereof - Google Patents

Aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom and compound technique thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101352305A
CN101352305A CNA2008101209574A CN200810120957A CN101352305A CN 101352305 A CN101352305 A CN 101352305A CN A2008101209574 A CNA2008101209574 A CN A2008101209574A CN 200810120957 A CN200810120957 A CN 200810120957A CN 101352305 A CN101352305 A CN 101352305A
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aluminium alloy
pot body
pan
compound
compression casting
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CN101352305B (en
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朱金洪
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ZHEJIANG CHUNZHOU ALUMINIUM INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy die-casting pan with a composite bottom, which comprises an aluminum alloy die-casting pan body and a stainless iron composite bottom plate, and is characterized in that the stainless iron composite bottom plate is directly overlaid with the bottom part of the pan body to integrate as a whole. The invention also relates to a complex process of the aluminum alloy die-casting pan with the composite bottom, wherein, the steps of die casting, surface cleaning, complexing agent coating, plate pasting, compounding, pressure retaining, cooling, surface follow-up processing, and the like, are adopted to form the aluminum alloy die-casting pan with the composite bottom. The aluminum alloy die-casting pan with the composite bottom in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, reliable compounding, high thermal efficiency, stable resistance performance of thermal fatigue, etc. The complex process of the invention is simple for application and is applicable to the use on an induction cooker.

Description

Aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom and combination process thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to cooker and make the field, relate to a kind of aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom and combination process thereof.
Background technology
At present, the compound base pressure skillet that can be used for electromagnetic oven mostly is mechanical riveted formula composite bottom boiler, and this composite bottom boiler is to adopt the riveted nail that the stainless iron compound bottom sheet is fixed on bottom of pot body, owing on the stainless iron compound bottom sheet riveted through hole is arranged, the effective area that can produce eddy current on the compound bottom sheet is less, so the thermal efficiency is lower; And exist mould and parts to make defectives such as complexity, pot body and egative film bonding strength difference; And the out-of-flatness of stainless iron compound bottom sheet, the long-term use also can be caused damage to the electromagnetic oven surface.In addition, also having some compound base pressure skillets then is pre-processed syndeton on the stainless iron egative film, be cast into one by syndeton and pot body during die casting, though can solve deficiencies such as the thermal efficiency is low, the egative film flatness is not enough preferably, still exist mould and parts to make complicated, shortcomings such as difficulty of processing is big, bonding strength difference; Especially compound bottom sheet reliability of positioning in compression mod is poor when die casting, can cause the waster rate higher, furthermore die casting compound tense energy consumption height, so production cost is wayward.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of reliable, the thermal efficiency is high, the heat-resistant anti-fatigue performance is stable aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom simple in structure, compound.
The objective of the invention is to realize as follows: a kind of aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom, comprise aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body, stainless iron compound bottom sheet, be characterized in the direct and smooth compound one that is of bottom of pot body of stainless iron compound bottom sheet.
To achieve these goals, and control production cost, simplification production technology effectively, the present invention also provides a kind of combination process of aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom, and this combination process may further comprise the steps:
(1) die casting: with aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body die cast on die casting machine;
(2) cleaning surfaces: cleaning is carried out in the pot surface;
(3) coating complexing agent: at the one side coating complexing agent of stainless iron compound bottom sheet;
(4) paster: with the left-hand thread placement up of aluminium alloy compression casting pan bottom of pot body, the one side that will scribble the stainless iron compound bottom sheet of complexing agent again is attached on the bottom of pot body;
(5) precompressed: on compounding machine, the stainless iron compound bottom sheet is pressed on the bottom of a pan, and makes the compaction pressure value remain on 20~100bar;
(6) compound: as on the compounding machine induction coil, to be 5KHz~6.5KHz by frequency, size is the alternating current of 100~150A, the stainless iron compound bottom sheet produces induced-current in the alternating magnetic field that induction coil forms like this, induced-current causes being rapidly heated after the heating of stainless iron compound bottom sheet, make aluminium alloy compression casting pan bottom of pot body temperature rise to 450~630 ℃, duration is 40~45s, with the complexing agent is intermediate medium, make the stainless iron compound bottom sheet be compounded in the bottom of aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body, in the recombination process, the compaction pressure value is remained on 20~100bar;
(7) pressurize cooling: after the bottom of a pan was compound, compounding machine kept the pressure of 20~120bar, and the duration is 20~60s;
(8) surperficial subsequent treatment: after treating the compression casting pan cooling, remove the overlap on the pot body, carry out subsequent treatment such as sandblast, spraying again, can make aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom.
Because this compression casting pan is under the big electric current formed action of alternating magnetic field of the high frequency alternation that passes through the compounding machine induction coil, produce induced-current on the stainless iron compound bottom sheet and in short-term, rise to high temperature, realize that pot body and compound bottom sheet are compound fast, therefore, this combination process has following characteristics: the recombination process time is short, and energy consumption is little; Less to the heat-affected zone of pot body in recombination process, original metallurgical structure of pot body is stable, and original performance of compression casting pan pot body can not change; Whole high temperature of stainless iron compound bottom sheet is compound, and each position is heated evenly, and compound bottom sheet is reliable with the pot bluk recombination, the bonding strength height, and compound area is big.Because the compound bottom sheet area coverage is big, the efficient heat generation area is also big, so the thermal efficiency is higher; Because compound through high temperature, its resistance to elevated temperatures is good, but withstand high temperatures and the bottom of a pan can not be out of shape during use, and under hot and cold alternating action, also can keep stable, its heat-resistant anti-fatigue stability is higher.In addition and since compound bottom sheet directly with bottom of pot body smooth compound be one, so its component structural is simple, and is easy to process, can make production technology obtain simplifying, so can control production cost effectively, the raising competitiveness of product.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of combination process of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 expression pot body; 2 expression stainless iron compound bottom sheets.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below with reference to accompanying drawing and by embodiment.With reference to Fig. 1, aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom comprises aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body 1 and stainless iron compound bottom sheet 2, stainless iron compound bottom sheet 2 directly with pot body 1 smooth compound be one.On 2.With reference to Fig. 2, this aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom can following technology manufacturing: at first with aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body 1 die cast on die casting machine; Then cleaning is carried out in the pot surface; One side at the stainless iron compound bottom sheet applies complexing agent then; With the left-hand thread placement up of aluminium alloy compression casting pan bottom of pot body, the one side that will scribble the stainless iron compound bottom sheet of complexing agent again is attached on the bottom of pot body then; Carry out precompressed then: on compounding machine, the stainless iron compound bottom sheet is pressed on the bottom of a pan, and makes the compaction pressure value remain on 20~100bar; Then carry out compound: on the compounding machine induction coil, be 5KHz~6.5KHz by frequency, size is the alternating current of 100~150A, stainless iron compound bottom sheet 2 produces induced-current in the alternating magnetic field that induction coil forms like this, induced-current causes being rapidly heated after the heating of stainless iron compound bottom sheet, make aluminium alloy compression casting pan bottom of pot body temperature rise to 450~630 ℃, duration is 40~45s, with the complexing agent is intermediate medium, make the stainless iron compound bottom sheet be compounded in the bottom of aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body, in the recombination process, the compaction pressure value is remained on 20~100bar; Carry out the pressurize cooling then: after the bottom of a pan was compound, compounding machine kept the pressure of 20~120bar, and the duration is 20~60s; Carry out surperficial subsequent treatment at last: after treating the compression casting pan cooling, remove the overlap on the pot body, carry out subsequent treatment such as sandblast, spraying again, can make aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom.

Claims (2)

1. an aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom comprises aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body (1), stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2), it is characterized in that the directly smooth compound one that is bottom pot body (1) of stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2).
2. combination process of aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom according to claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1) die casting: with aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body (1) die cast on die casting machine;
(2) cleaning surfaces: cleaning is carried out on pot body (1) surface;
(3) coating complexing agent: at the one side coating complexing agent of stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2);
(4) paster: the bottom-up left-hand thread of aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body (1) is placed, and the one side that will scribble the stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2) of complexing agent again is attached on a pot body (1) bottom;
(5) precompressed: on compounding machine, stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2) is pressed on the bottom of a pan, and makes the compaction pressure value remain on 20~100bar;
(6) compound: as on the compounding machine induction coil, to be 5KHz~6.5KHz by frequency, size is the alternating current of 100~150A, stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2) produces induced-current in the alternating magnetic field that induction coil forms like this, induced-current causes being rapidly heated after stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2) heating, make aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body (1) bottom temp rise to 450~630 ℃, duration is 40~45s, with the complexing agent is intermediate medium, make stainless iron compound bottom sheet (2) be compounded in the bottom of aluminium alloy compression casting pan pot body (1), in the recombination process, the compaction pressure value is remained on 20~100bar;
(7) pressurize cooling: after the bottom of a pan was compound, compounding machine kept the pressure of 20~120bar, and the duration is 20~60s;
(8) surperficial subsequent treatment: after treating the compression casting pan cooling, remove the overlap on the pot body, carry out subsequent treatment such as sandblast, spraying again, can make aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom.
CN2008101209574A 2008-09-09 2008-09-09 Aluminium alloy compression casting pan with compound bottom and compound technique thereof Active CN101352305B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102049605A (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-05-11 宁波卡特马克炊具科技有限公司 Aluminum and steel combination technology of aluminum pan bottom and aluminum and steel combination pan using same
WO2011066724A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 浙江爱仕达电器股份有限公司 New type aluminum pan with compound bottom
DE212011100155U1 (en) 2010-10-18 2013-06-10 Ningbo Katemaker Cooker Technology Co., Ltd. Aluminum-steel composite pan
CN103317201A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-09-25 潘国相 Brazing method for aluminum pot and aluminum-based welding flux applied to brazing method
CN106037453A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-10-26 莫苗 Electromagnetically heatable inner container of electric rice cooker

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011066724A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 浙江爱仕达电器股份有限公司 New type aluminum pan with compound bottom
CN102049605A (en) * 2010-10-18 2011-05-11 宁波卡特马克炊具科技有限公司 Aluminum and steel combination technology of aluminum pan bottom and aluminum and steel combination pan using same
DE212011100155U1 (en) 2010-10-18 2013-06-10 Ningbo Katemaker Cooker Technology Co., Ltd. Aluminum-steel composite pan
CN103317201A (en) * 2012-09-27 2013-09-25 潘国相 Brazing method for aluminum pot and aluminum-based welding flux applied to brazing method
CN106037453A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-10-26 莫苗 Electromagnetically heatable inner container of electric rice cooker

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Address after: 321399 No. 899 imperial North Road, Yongkang Economic Development Zone, Zhejiang, China

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG CHUNZHOU ALUMINIUM INDUSTRY CO., LTD.

Address before: 321309 Xixi Industrial Zone, Yongkang, Zhejiang, China (Aluminum Inc)

Patentee before: Zhu Jinhong