A kind of ceramic tile laminating apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ceramic package technical field, be specially a kind of ceramic tile laminating apparatus.
Background technology
At present, in the tile packs process, need earlier ceramic tile to be folded buttress blocks ofly, and then pack.But the ceramic tile after piling up is meeting phase mutual friction and extruding in transportation, thereby make ceramic tile surface very easily produce polishing scratch or pressure break phenomenon, greatly influenced the appearance property of ceramic tile, the quantity of defect ware is increased, therefore, in order to overcome the problems referred to above, must between two ceramic tiles, isolate with other medium, could avoid phase mutual friction and extruding between ceramic tile effectively.
Usually, for adjacent folded buttress two ceramic tiles are together kept apart, abroad generally adopt between ceramic tile surface and spray insulation rubber, thereby realize the isolation between ceramic tile and ceramic tile, but its troublesome poeration uses the cost of insulation rubber higher simultaneously with the glue sprayer device.At home, the method for its isolation is: paste the thin foamed plastic paper of one deck between two blocks of ceramic tiles it is kept apart, this process is normally finished by manual operation, and not only labour intensity height but also speed are slow, have seriously restricted the packaging efficiency of ceramic tile; And the size of required foamed plastic paper is identical with the ceramic tile size, needs to use more barrier paper could realize the purpose of isolating, its packing cost height.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of ceramic tile laminating apparatus be provided, this ceramic tile laminating apparatus paster quick and precisely, the isolation effect between the ceramic tile is good, improves the packaging efficiency of ceramic tile effectively.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of ceramic tile laminating apparatus, comprise the ceramic tile feedway, described ceramic tile feedway is made up of driving wheel, flower wheel and upper conveyor belt, following load-transfer device and both sides load-transfer device, also comprise glue-spraying device, barrier paper feedway, barrier paper sticker and be used to brake the brake equipment of barrier paper sticker, described glue-spraying device is located at the lower position of the upper conveyor belt of the sticking obedient device front side of barrier paper, and the mouth of described barrier paper feedway barrier paper is near the sticking obedient device of barrier paper.
Position and the sticking obedient device place of contiguous barrier paper that glue need be sprayed corresponding to the ceramic tile bottom surface in the top of described upper conveyor belt respectively are provided with an induction installation that is used to respond to.
Described barrier paper sticker be horizontal drum and in horizontal drum the air-supply and the blower fan of exhausting, be provided with negative pressure region and the barotropic field that is connected with the air outlet and the ventilation inlet of blower fan in the inside of this horizontal drum, the wall of described horizontal drum is provided with eyed structure, and the upper and lower surface of described horizontal drum is folded between upper conveyor belt and the following load-transfer device.
Described horizontal drum wall is whole is set to eyed structure.
Eyed structure on the described horizontal drum wall can also locally be provided with, and it is corresponding to horizontal drum in-to-in negative pressure region and barotropic field.
The position of load-transfer device was provided with the groove of holding load-transfer device under described horizontal drum outside wall surface reached corresponding to upper conveyor belt.
Described stop mechanism is the cylinder type stop mechanism.
Described glue-spraying device is a glue spraying head, this glue spraying head be provided with altogether two each and every one, it be arranged in parallel and the cooresponding position that places ceramic tile below to need paster.
Described barrier paper feedway be for exporting simultaneously the feedway of two barrier papers, and its correspondence is arranged in the area of space between the upper and lower load-transfer device, and the left outer surface of the contiguous horizontal drum of its barrier paper mouth.
Described barrier paper is a small pieces foamed plastic paper.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) the present invention replaces the operating process of manually finishing ceramic tile laminating with mechanical device, solved the loaded down with trivial details work of artificial paster effectively, and efficiency improves its packaging efficiency well, solved the loaded down with trivial details work of existing artificial paster, can reduce the recruitment cost of enterprise preferably, also the packer is freed from uninteresting, loaded down with trivial details manual labor simultaneously, enterprise is produced more tend to the hommization development;
(2) the present invention only need be in the bottom surface of ceramic tile roughly corner location be stained with barrier paper, adjacent ceramic tile can be kept apart, effectively prevent friction and extruding between the adjacent ceramic tile, reduced the quantity of ceramic tile defect ware, greatly improve the qualification rate of ceramic tile;
(3) barrier paper of the present invention's consumption is less, greatly reduces the packing cost of ceramic tile, the purpose of also accomplishing energy-conserving and environment-protective simultaneously;
(4) ceramic tile laminating apparatus of the present invention is applicable to the ceramic tile of pasting the different model size, and its applicability is strong, and is applied widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ceramic tile laminating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the workflow scheme drawing of ceramic tile laminating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the Facad structure scheme drawing of horizontal drum;
Fig. 4 is that the horizontal drum wall all is the perspective view of eyed structure;
Fig. 5 is the paster process scheme drawing of horizontal drum wall when all being eyed structure;
Fig. 6 is the local paster process scheme drawing during for eyed structure of horizontal drum wall.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of ceramic tile laminating apparatus of the present invention comprises ceramic tile feedway 1, and described ceramic tile feedway 1 is by driving wheel 11, three flower wheels 12 and upper conveyor belt 13, load-transfer device 14 and both sides load-transfer device are formed down.In addition, this ceramic tile laminating apparatus also comprises glue-spraying device 2, barrier paper feedway 3, barrier paper sticker 4, is used to brake the brake equipment 5 of barrier paper sticker 4.Described glue-spraying device 2 is located at the lower position of the upper conveyor belt 13 of sticking obedient device 4 front sides of barrier paper, this glue-spraying device 2 is specially glue spraying head, glue spraying head is provided with two altogether, it be arranged in parallel and places ceramic tile 8 belows to need the position of paster accordingly, usually in order to save the use amount of barrier paper 7, the ceramic tile bottom surface needs the position of paster the chances are to be located at the corner location of ceramic tile 8 bottom surfaces, only need this roughly four jiaos the position barrier paper 7 of pasting small pieces respectively two ceramic tiles can be kept apart preferably.
Described barrier paper sticker 4 comprises horizontal drum 41 and the air-supply and the blower fan 42 of exhausting in horizontal drum 41, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, also be provided with negative pressure region I and the barotropic field II that is connected with the air outlet and the ventilation inlet of blower fan 42 in the inside of this horizontal drum 41, described horizontal drum 41 all is to have ventilative eyed structure for wall, the negative pressure that this eyed structure is convenient to apply by negative pressure region I adsorbs barrier paper 7, but also makes things convenient for the malleation of barotropic field II barrier paper 7 to be sticked on tightly the bottom surface of ceramic tile 8.Described brake equipment 5 is the cylinder type brake equipment, promptly drives horizontal drum 41 by cylinder and makes its braking and motion.
The upper and lower surface of horizontal drum 41 is folded between upper conveyor belt 13 and the following load-transfer device 14 among the present invention, usually horizontal drum 41 can move together along with the motion of ceramic tile feedway 1 for convenience, and reaching down at these horizontal drum 41 outside faces corresponding to upper conveyor belt 13, the position of load-transfer device 14 also is provided with two groove (not shown)s that embed load-transfer device.
Described barrier paper feedway 3 is arranged at upper conveyor belt 13, descends in the area of space between the load-transfer device 14, and this barrier paper feedway 3 can be exported two barrier papers 7 simultaneously, and the left outer surface of the contiguous horizontal drum 41 of the mouth of two barrier papers 7.The top of described upper conveyor belt 13 needs the position of spray glue and sticking obedient device 4 places of contiguous barrier paper respectively to be provided with an induction installation that is used to respond to 6 corresponding to ceramic tile 8, specifically, one of them induction installation 6 is to be used to respond to the position that glue need be sprayed in ceramic tile 8 bottom surfaces, promptly when upper conveyor belt 13 conveying ceramic tiles 8 certain position, top to glue spraying head, and this position is during just for the roughly corner positions of the front portion of the ceramic tile bottom surface that needs paster, induction installation 6 sends signal immediately, and two glue spraying heads of both sides, front and back begin to spray glue in two zones, front portion of ceramic tile 8 bottom surfaces simultaneously; Behind the anterior spray in the ceramic tile 8 bottom surfaces glue, ceramic tile 8 continues operation along with load-transfer device again, and induction installation 6 sends signal once more when rear portion, ceramic tile 8 bottom surface arrives this assigned address, and the glue spraying head of both sides, front and back also sprays glue in two zones at rear portion, ceramic tile 8 bottom surface like this; An induction installation 6 in addition is to be used to respond to horizontal drum 41 when begin to roll and begin to carry out the work of paster, when ceramic tile 8 is transported to the upper surface of contiguous horizontal drum 41 along with upper conveyor belt 13, this induction installation 6 sends signal immediately, brake equipment 5 is brake off immediately, at this moment, upper conveyor belt 13 reaches down, and load-transfer device 14 is embedded in the groove set on the outside face of horizontal drum 41, thereby make horizontal drum 41 along with ceramic tile feedway 1 rolls together, the mouth of barrier paper feedway 3 outputs to two barrier papers 7 outside face of horizontal drum 41 simultaneously, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, under the effect of negative pressure region I place negative pressure, two barrier papers 7 are attracted to the outside face of horizontal drum 41 along with horizontal drum 41 rotates together, when barrier paper 7 rotation and after entering barotropic field II, barrier paper 7 is outwards blown out, this moment, ceramic tile 8 also moved so far on the position, and these two barrier papers 7 are blown to the zone of glue mist territory of front portion, ceramic tile 8 bottom surface and with barrier paper 7 sticking cards firmly.Then, ceramic tile 8 can continue ahead running, two barrier papers 7 of back are lived to the zone of glue mist territory at rear portion, ceramic tile 8 bottom surface and sticking tightly card by wind again simultaneously, like this, four barrier papers 7 are all sticked on the roughly corner location place of the bottom surface of ceramic tile 8 uniformly, thereby finish the whole paster working process in bottom surface of a ceramic tile 8.Behind the paster end-of-job, brake equipment 5 closures, just with horizontal drum 41 brakings, horizontal drum 41 and the upper conveyor belt 13 and the following load-transfer device 14 of ceramic tile feedway 1 are separated from, at this moment, horizontal drum 41 no longer rotates, and the ceramic tile 8 that has posted barrier paper 7 then is input to next process by ceramic tile feedway 1; Then descend the paster work of a slice ceramic tile 8, so circulation can be finished the paster work of the ceramic tile 8 on the whole production line.
The barrier paper 7 that is used for sticking card among the present invention is small pieces foamed plastic paper, with the sticking equably bottom surface that is posted on ceramic tile 8 of four small pieces foamed plastic paper, can effectively prevent friction and extruding between ceramic tile 8 and the ceramic tile 8, the polishing scratch when avoiding ceramic tile 8 packing and the generation of pressure break phenomenon have greatly improved the qualification rate of ceramic tile 8 products.
Ceramic tile laminating apparatus compact conformation of the present invention, the conveying and the paster of ceramic tile realize that by procedure auto-control it is simple in structure, operating process is quick and convenient; And, this laminating apparatus can make the operator of packaging production line free from uninteresting, loaded down with trivial details manual labor, relaxedly and rapidly finish the paster work of ceramic tile, further increase work efficiency and the qualification rate of finished product, also greatly reduce simultaneously the recruitment cost of enterprise, thereby reduced the packing cost of ceramic tile.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 6, the structure of present embodiment and embodiment one is basic identical, and its difference is: the eyed structure on described horizontal drum 41 walls is local the setting, and its eyed structure correspondence is arranged at horizontal drum 41 in-to-in negative pressure region I and barotropic field II.Use the local mode that is provided with of this eyed structure, can assemble positive pressure and negative pressure in the horizontal drum 41 effectively, make its absorption barrier paper 7 and blow out the pressure of barrier paper 7 bigger, even barrier paper 7 is during along with horizontal drum 41, can adsorb tightly, and when blowing out, barrier paper 7 being sticked on the bottom surface of ceramic tile 8 tightly by the bigger power of blowing, its sticking effect is better.