CN101347948A - Vertical type ceramic injection machine - Google Patents
Vertical type ceramic injection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101347948A CN101347948A CNA2008100293030A CN200810029303A CN101347948A CN 101347948 A CN101347948 A CN 101347948A CN A2008100293030 A CNA2008100293030 A CN A2008100293030A CN 200810029303 A CN200810029303 A CN 200810029303A CN 101347948 A CN101347948 A CN 101347948A
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- charging basket
- feed cylinder
- feeding
- injection machine
- tube
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical filed of injection machines, in particular to a vertical ceramic injection machine. The injection machine comprises a feeding device and a jet device; wherein, the feeding device comprises a charging basket; the top of the charging basket is provided with an opening, and the bottom is opened with a discharge hole. The feeding device is connected with the jet device by a conveying device. The interior of the charging basket is provided with a stirring device. The conveying device comprises a feeding barrel, a feeding screw, and a servo Motor. The feeding barrel is provided with a delivery opening communicated with the discharge hole of the charging basket. After being stirred by the stirring device, the slurry stirred by the stirring device enters the feeding barrel from the delivery opening of the feeding barrel. The feeding screw is rotated due to being driven by the servo motor and pushes the slurry to the jet device from the feeding barrel. The feeding quantity and flow speed of the slurry delivered into the jet device can be controlled by adjusting the rotational speed and the rotational time of the servo motor. After injection molding, products have good quality, therefore, the conveying device additionally arranged for vertical ceramic injection machine increases the injection molding effect of the ceramic slurry.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the injector technical field, particularly vertical type ceramic injection machine.
Background technology:
The performance of ceramic material depends on its The Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes, and The Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes depends on prescription and preparation process, so the performance of material and technical process are closely related.Forming technique is one of three big key technologies of preparation high-performance ceramic parts, and the high-performance ceramic parts must be realized by proper molding and injector, and ceramic by colloidal molding method technology is the main method of present forming ceramic.The moulding process of pottery influences the reliability and the manufacturing cost of ceramic material as the key link of forming a connecting link in the high-performance ceramic preparation process.
At present, ceramic injection forming technology generally is earlier ceramic material to be processed into slurry, utilize injector to be injected in the mould again, through the cooling aftershaping, employed injector generally is the injector that injection of plastic is used in the ceramic injection forming technology, this injector includes materials device, ejecting device etc., feeding device is a material bin, the open top of material bin, the bottom offers discharging opening, because this injector is mainly used in injection of plastic, its raw material that adds feeding device is a solid particle, and the ceramic material that adds feeding device in the ceramic injection forming technology is a slurry, it is bad that the injector of using injection of plastic to use is carried out the effect of ceramic injection forming, inhomogeneous and uneven temperature phenomenon can appear mixing in the ceramic material of pulp-like in material bin, feeding device directly is communicated with ejecting device simultaneously, slurry is sent into the process of ejecting device from feeding device, feeding amount and flow velocity are difficult to control, influence the quality of product after the injection moulding, and phenomenon that condense appears because temperature crosses low in slurry easily.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of effective vertical type ceramic injection machine of injection moulding, injection moulding that is exclusively used in the slurry that ceramic material is processed at the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Vertical type ceramic injection machine, it includes feeding device, ejecting device, wherein feeding device includes charging basket, the open top of charging basket, the bottom offers discharging opening, be connected by pay-off between feeding device and the ejecting device, charging basket inside is provided with agitating device, pay-off includes feed cylinder, feeding spiro rod, servomotor, one end of feed cylinder is communicated with ejecting device, and servomotor is fixed on the other end of feed cylinder, and feeding spiro rod rotates and is arranged in the feed cylinder, and, offer the defeated material mouth that is communicated with the discharging opening of charging basket on the feed cylinder by the driven by servomotor rotation.
Described agitating device comprises motor and stirring vane, and motor is fixed on the top of charging basket, and stirring vane connects the output of motor and stretches into the bottom of charging basket.
The top of described charging basket is provided with the hopper that is used to add slurry.
The outer surface of described charging basket is wound with heating wire, and it is outer that the outer surface of charging basket has wrapped protection, and heating wire is arranged between the outer surface and protection skin of charging basket.
Described feeding spiro rod rotates by bearing and is arranged in the feed cylinder.
The outer surface of described feed cylinder is wound with heating wire, and it is outer that the outer surface of feed cylinder has wrapped protection, and heating wire is arranged between the outer surface and protection skin of feed cylinder.
Described ejecting device includes shoot material tube, elevating mechanism, the tube that shoots material is fixed on the elevating mechanism, the tube that shoots material is vertical to be provided with, the position that the tube that shoots material is gone up near the top offers the ejaculation charging aperture, penetrate charging aperture and be communicated with feed cylinder, be fixed with the pusher cylinder on the elevating mechanism, the pusher cylinder is arranged on the tube top that shoots material, the interior slip of the tube that shoots material is provided with the high rigidity cylindrical piston bar of electroplating surface, and the top of piston rod connects the output of pusher cylinder.
The described outer surface that shoots material tube is wound with heating wire, and it is outer that the outer surface of the tube that shoots material has wrapped protection, and heating wire is arranged between the outer surface and protection skin of feed cylinder.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention includes feeding device, ejecting device, wherein feeding device includes charging basket, the open top of charging basket, the bottom offers discharging opening, be connected by pay-off between feeding device and the ejecting device, charging basket inside is provided with agitating device, pay-off includes feed cylinder, feeding spiro rod, servomotor, one end of feed cylinder is communicated with ejecting device, servomotor is fixed on the other end of feed cylinder, feeding spiro rod rotates and is arranged in the feed cylinder, and rotate by driven by servomotor, offer the defeated material mouth that is communicated with the discharging opening of charging basket on the feed cylinder, after the slurry of feeding device stirs through agitating device, enter in the feed cylinder from the defeated material mouth of feed cylinder, feeding spiro rod rotates under the driving of servomotor, and slurry pushed in the feed cylinder deliver to ejecting device, by regulating the rotating speed and the rotation time of servomotor, just can control slurry and send into the feeding amount and the flow velocity of ejecting device, the quality of product is good after the injection moulding, can not cause waste of material, so the pay-off that the present invention increases has strengthened the injection molding effect of ceramic size.
Secondly, feeding device stirs slurry owing to being provided with agitating device, and the more even temperature of the mixing of slurry is more even, and the quality of product is good after the injection moulding.
Once more, the outer surface of charging basket, feed cylinder and the tube that shoots material all is wound with heating wire, and heating wire can heat slurry, makes slurry maintain enough temperature, can not condense because temperature crosses low.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, see Fig. 1, vertical type ceramic injection machine, it includes feeding device 1, ejecting device 3, wherein feeding device 1 includes charging basket 11, the open top of charging basket 11, the bottom offers discharging opening 12, be connected by pay-off 2 between feeding device 1 and the ejecting device 3, charging basket 11 inside are provided with agitating device, and agitating device comprises motor 13 and stirring vane 14, and motor 13 is fixed on the top of charging basket 11, stirring vane 14 connects the output of motor 13 and stretches into the bottom of charging basket 11, and the top of charging basket 11 is provided with the hopper 15 that is used to add slurry.Feeding device 1 stirs slurry owing to being provided with agitating device, and the more even temperature of the mixing of slurry is more even, and the quality of product is good after the injection moulding.
Pay-off 2 includes feed cylinder 21, feeding spiro rod 22, servomotor 23, one end of feed cylinder 21 is communicated with ejecting device 3, servomotor 23 is fixed on the other end of feed cylinder 21, feeding spiro rod 22 rotates by bearing 27 and is arranged in the feed cylinder 21, and, offer the defeated material mouth 24 that is communicated with the discharging opening 12 of charging basket 11 on the feed cylinder 21 by servomotor 23 driving rotations.By regulating the rotating speed and the rotation time of servomotor 23, just can control slurry and send into the feeding amount and the flow velocity of ejecting device 3, the quality of product is good after the injection moulding, can not cause waste of material, so the pay-off 2 that the present invention increases has strengthened the injection molding effect of ceramic size.
Ejecting device 3 includes the tube 31 that shoots material, elevating mechanism 32, the tube 31 that shoots material is fixed on the elevating mechanism 32, the tube 31 that shoots material vertically is provided with, shoot material on the tube 31 to offer and penetrate charging aperture 33 near the position at top, penetrating charging aperture 33 is communicated with feed cylinder 21, be fixed with pusher cylinder 34 on the elevating mechanism 32, pusher cylinder 34 is arranged on tube 31 tops that shoot material, tube 31 interior slips that shoot material are provided with the high rigidity cylindrical piston bar 35 of electroplating surface, piston rod 35 selects for use the higher metal material of hardness to make, its outer surface carries out chromium plating to be handled, and makes piston rod 35 have higher hardness and wearability, and the top of piston rod 35 connects the output of pusher cylinder 34.Piston rod 35 only is to rely on its bottom to contact with slurry to push, and contact area is less, and frictional force is less, and piston rod 35 wearing and tearing are slight, long service life.
The outer surface of charging basket 11 is wound with heating wire 4, and the outer surface of charging basket 11 has wrapped protection skin 5, and heating wire 4 is arranged between the outer surface and protection outer 5 of charging basket 11; The outer surface of feed cylinder 21 is wound with heating wire 4, and the outer surface of feed cylinder 21 has wrapped protection skin 5, and heating wire 4 is arranged between the outer surface and protection outer 5 of feed cylinder 21; Tube 31 the outer surface that shoots material is wound with heating wire 4, and it is outer 5 that the outer surface of the tube 31 that shoots material has wrapped protection, between the outer surface that heating wire 4 is arranged on feed cylinder 21 and the protection skin 5.The outer surface of charging basket 11, feed cylinder 21 and the tube 31 that shoots material all is wound with heating wire 4, and heating wire 4 can heat slurry, makes slurry maintain enough temperature, can not condense because temperature crosses low.
Operation principle of the present invention is: after the slurry in feeding device 1 charging basket 11 stirs through agitating device, enter in the feed cylinder 21 from the defeated material mouth 24 of feed cylinder 21, feeding spiro rod 22 rotates under the driving of servomotor 23, and slurry pushed in the feed cylinder 21 in the tube 31 that shoots material of delivering to ejecting device 3, ejecting device 3 utilizes pusher cylinder 34 to promote piston rod 35 and slides up and down, make piston rod 35 push slurry and slurry is injected in the mould, last cooling forming.
The above only is a better embodiment of the present invention, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of patent claim of the present invention, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1, vertical type ceramic injection machine, it includes feeding device (1), ejecting device (3), wherein feeding device (1) includes charging basket (11), the open top of charging basket (11), the bottom offers discharging opening (12), it is characterized in that: be connected by pay-off (2) between feeding device (1) and the ejecting device (3), charging basket (11) inside is provided with agitating device, pay-off (2) includes feed cylinder (21), feeding spiro rod (22), servomotor (23), one end of feed cylinder (21) is communicated with ejecting device (3), servomotor (23) is fixed on the other end of feed cylinder (21), feeding spiro rod (22) rotates and is arranged in the feed cylinder (21), and, offer the defeated material mouth (24) that is communicated with the discharging opening (12) of charging basket (11) on the feed cylinder (21) by servomotor (23) driving rotation.
2, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described agitating device comprises motor (13) and stirring vane (14), motor (13) is fixed on the top of charging basket (11), and stirring vane (14) connects the output of motor (13) and stretches into the bottom of charging basket (11).
3, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described charging basket (11) is provided with the hopper (15) that is used to add slurry.
4, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described charging basket (11) is wound with heating wire (4); the outer surface of charging basket (11) has wrapped protection outer (5), and heating wire (4) is arranged between the outer surface and protection outer (5) of charging basket (11).
5, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described feeding spiro rod (22) rotates by bearing (27) and is arranged in the feed cylinder (21).
6, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described feed cylinder (21) is wound with heating wire (4); the outer surface of feed cylinder (21) has wrapped protection outer (5), and heating wire (4) is arranged between the outer surface and protection outer (5) of feed cylinder (21).
7, according to any described vertical type ceramic injection machine of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: described ejecting device (3) includes the tube (31) that shoots material, elevating mechanism (32), the tube (31) that shoots material is fixed on the elevating mechanism (32), the tube (31) that shoots material is vertical to be provided with, the position that the tube (31) that shoots material is gone up near the top offers ejaculation charging aperture (33), penetrating charging aperture (33) is communicated with feed cylinder (21), be fixed with pusher cylinder (34) on the elevating mechanism (32), pusher cylinder (34) is arranged on tube (31) top that shoots material, the interior slip of the tube (31) that shoots material is provided with high rigidity cylindrical piston bar (35), and the top of piston rod (35) connects the output of pusher cylinder (34).
8, vertical type ceramic injection machine according to claim 7; it is characterized in that: the described outer surface that shoots material tube (31) is wound with heating wire (4); the outer surface of tube (31) of shooting material has wrapped protection outer (5), between the outer surface that heating wire (4) is arranged on feed cylinder (21) and the protection skin (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100293030A CN101347948A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-07-08 | Vertical type ceramic injection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100293030A CN101347948A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-07-08 | Vertical type ceramic injection machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101347948A true CN101347948A (en) | 2009-01-21 |
Family
ID=40267004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100293030A Pending CN101347948A (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2008-07-08 | Vertical type ceramic injection machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101347948A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013082203A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-05-09 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Extruder |
| CN103112088A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 张家港保税区多元机械设备制造有限公司 | Discharge port device of stirrer |
| CN111942626A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-17 | 洛阳盛铁耐火材料有限公司 | A crowded mud packing plant that is used for anhydrous stemming of environment-friendly alkaline preparation |
| CN113752358A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-07 | 盐城工学院 | Vertical colloidal injection molding machine for precise glass ceramics |
-
2008
- 2008-07-08 CN CNA2008100293030A patent/CN101347948A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013082203A (en) * | 2011-09-28 | 2013-05-09 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Extruder |
| CN103112088A (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-05-22 | 张家港保税区多元机械设备制造有限公司 | Discharge port device of stirrer |
| CN111942626A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-17 | 洛阳盛铁耐火材料有限公司 | A crowded mud packing plant that is used for anhydrous stemming of environment-friendly alkaline preparation |
| CN113752358A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-12-07 | 盐城工学院 | Vertical colloidal injection molding machine for precise glass ceramics |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Open date: 20090121 |