CN101339831A - Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process - Google Patents

Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101339831A
CN101339831A CNA2008100457897A CN200810045789A CN101339831A CN 101339831 A CN101339831 A CN 101339831A CN A2008100457897 A CNA2008100457897 A CN A2008100457897A CN 200810045789 A CN200810045789 A CN 200810045789A CN 101339831 A CN101339831 A CN 101339831A
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China
Prior art keywords
support roller
riding wheel
runway
outer ring
mandrel
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CNA2008100457897A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101339831B (en
Inventor
许健
庄家
陈隆森
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Deyang Dongjiagang intelligent equipment manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd
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Deyang East-Best-Port Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101339831A publication Critical patent/CN101339831A/en
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Publication of CN101339831B publication Critical patent/CN101339831B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a riding wheel mechanism of a tube stranding machine, which comprises a riding wheel runway, a riding wheel and a riding wheel seat; the riding wheel runway is arranged on the cylinder of a rotating stranding body; the riding wheel seat is arranged on the base of the stranding machine; the riding wheel is supported on the riding wheel seat and the wheel edge of the riding wheel corresponds to the riding wheel runway; the riding wheel is composed of a spindle and an outer ring; the riding wheel runway is made from ductile cast iron; the outer ring of the riding wheel is made from non-ferrous material; the non-ferrous material comprises any or the alloy of two or a plurality of copper, aluminum, lead, tin and zinc. The riding wheel mechanism adopts a reasonable material combination of the ductile cast iron and the non-ferrous metal, thus the riding wheel mechanism is not easy to be worn and the riding wheel has good heat dissipation property, huge bearing capacity and long change cycle, and the coaxality of the rotating stranding body is high and stable, and the rated rotating speed of the stranding machine is correspondingly improved.

Description

The wheel holding mechanism of tube-type line strander and manufacturing process thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to tube-type line strander, be specifically related to the wheel holding mechanism of this stranding machine, be used to support the waist of stranding machine rotary stranded body.
Background technology
Be used in electric wire and the Wire Rope Production line single line and strand are carried out stranded special equipment tube-type line strander, wherein critical piece " rotary stranded body " structure is round tubular revolving body, it is a kind of elongate body, total length at least more than 10.5m (according to the desired line of cable products footpath, stranded number of share of stock difference, tube-type line strander has plurality of specifications, the length difference of rotary stranded body), its two supports is on bearing pedestal, span is very big, certainly lead to than large deflection, so be provided with many group wheel holding mechanism, dispersed placement vertically at the waist of rotary stranded body, to overcome amount of deflection, guarantee the axiality of rotary stranded body.
Wheel holding mechanism is constituted by support roller runway, support roller, support roller seat, and the support roller track layout is on the cylindrical shell of rotary stranded body, and the support roller seat is arranged on the stranding machine base, and support roller is bearing on the support roller seat, and its wheel rim is corresponding to the support roller runway.
The dynamic loading that wheel holding mechanism bore is big, and wearing and tearing easily are problems that the wheel holding mechanism design must be considered.Obviously, the support roller runway can not be changed, and should make it not easy to wear, and support roller is convenient to change, and can be used as consumable accessory, taking up wear.Therefore, traditional wheel holding mechanism, its support roller runway adopt the ordinary carbon steel coiled sheet to make two semicircle ring-type bodies, be welded on the cylindrical shell outer circumference surface, and the hardness height, not easy to wear.Support roller is then constituted by mandrel and outer ring, and mandrel is a steel part, and make with phenolic aldehyde lamination fabric swatch the outer ring, and hardness is low, easily wearing and tearing.
But this design has just solved by whom is born wear problems, does not also have really to solve the problem of the rate of wear.In the actual production, the support roller outer ring rate of wear is fast, even often phenolic aldehyde lamination fabric swatch is burnt because fricative temperature is high, losing efficacy in the support roller outer ring, causes the replacement cycle of support roller too short, reduced the effective operation time of stranding machine, and the support roller consumption is big, also is uneconomic.After support roller runway, the wearing and tearing of support roller outer ring, even, cause complete machine precision and decreased performance, and more can aggravate the wearing and tearing of support roller through adjusting the axiality that also is difficult to guarantee main frame after the maintenance once more.
Just because of above-mentioned reason, make that the axiality of rotary stranded body can not be high, the rated speed of stranding machine design is not high, and production efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of wheel holding mechanism of tube-type line strander, this mechanism adopts the reasonable combination of materials of spheroidal graphite cast-iron and non-ferrous metal, not easy to wear, the support roller heat radiation is good, bearing capacity is big, the replacement cycle is long, make the axiality of rotary stranded body higher and stable, the corresponding raising of the rated speed of stranding machine.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of wheel holding mechanism of tube-type line strander comprises support roller runway, support roller, support roller seat, and the support roller track layout is on the cylindrical shell of rotary stranded body, and the support roller seat is arranged on the stranding machine base, and support roller is bearing on the support roller seat, the corresponding support roller runway of its wheel rim; Described support roller is constituted by mandrel and outer ring; Described support roller runway is made with ductile cast iron material, and make with nonferrous materials described support roller outer ring.
Described nonferrous materials is any two a kinds/multiple alloy of any or they in copper, aluminium, lead, tin, the zinc.
The manufacturing process of above-mentioned tube-type line strander wheel holding mechanism comprises step:
-support roller runway manufacturing process
(1) casts support roller runway blank with ductile cast iron material;
(2) with support roller runway blank secondary nodularization heat treatment;
(3) carry out machine cut processing, the endoporus of support roller runway is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with rotary stranded body cylindrical shell cylindrical;
(4) the support roller runway is added the thermal expansion after heat and be set to relevant position on the rotary stranded body cylindrical shell outer circumference surface;
(5) last and rotary stranded body cylindrical shell overall time carries out machine cut and is worked into final size.
-support roller manufacturing process
Process support roller mandrel and support roller outer ring respectively, wherein
1. cast support roller cycle blank according to the component ratio of design through alloying with nonferrous materials;
2. with support roller cycle blank secondary heat treatment;
3. carry out machine cut processing, the endoporus of support roller outer ring is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with the mandrel outer peripheral face;
4. the support roller outer ring is added the thermal expansion after heat and be set to relevant position on the mandrel outer circumference surface;
5. last and mandrel overall time carries out machine cut and is worked into final size.
Useful technique effect of the present invention:
1) the support roller runway adopts ductile cast iron material casting and secondary nodularization heat treatment, because its even tissue and refinement, and hardness generally is lower than in carbon steel and the cast iron because the self-lubricating property that the content of graphite height is had, effectively reduced the degree of wear, avoided the associated disadvantages of carbon steel the support roller outer ring.
2) the support roller runway adopts ductile cast iron material to be cast as circular blank, process machine cut processing and overall thermal are inserted in the last property of cylindrical shell and are worked into size, both guaranteed the overall precision of cylinder part, efficiently solved again that the semicircle support roller runway of carbon steel weld back formed welding stress on cylindrical shell and distortion that cylindrical shell is caused.
3) the support roller outer ring of adopting the non-ferrous alloy material to cast, hardness is higher than phenolic aldehyde lamination fabric swatch, and its abrasion resistance properties, heat dispersion, bearing capacity and shock resistance are good.
4) after the support roller runway adopts ductile cast iron material and support roller outer ring to adopt the non-ferrous alloy material, form rational combination of materials, through use proof on many products, good mechanical performance has been brought into play in the combination of support roller supporting.Particularly the performance that does not influence main frame in use can repeatedly be repaired in the support roller outer ring.Save raw material, reduced cost significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the location diagram of wheel holding mechanism in pipe twisting machine
Fig. 2 is the assembling relationship figure of support roller runway channel and pipe twisting machine cylindrical shell
Fig. 3 is the A-A view of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the assembling outline drawing of support roller outer ring and support roller mandrel
Fig. 5 is the end view of Fig. 4
Code name implication among the figure:
The 1-cylindrical shell; 2-support roller runway; The 3-support roller; 4-support roller seat; The 5-base; 6-support roller mandrel: 7-support roller outer ring.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: wheel holding mechanism comprises support roller runway 2, support roller 3, support roller seat 4, and support roller runway 2 is arranged on the cylindrical shell 1 of rotary stranded body, the two tight fit.Support roller seat 4 is arranged on the stranding machine base 5, and support roller 3 is bearing on the support roller seat 4, and revolution cooperates, the corresponding support roller runway 2 of its wheel rim.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5: support roller 3 is constituted by mandrel 6 and outer ring 7, the two tight fit.
Characteristics of the present invention are: support roller runway 2 usefulness ductile cast iron materials are made, and support roller outer ring 7 usefulness nonferrous materialss are made.The friction pair that spheroidal graphite cast-iron and non-ferrous metal constitute has good abrasion resistance, and support roller runway 2, support roller outer ring 7 are not easy to wear.In addition, because the hardness of spheroidal graphite cast-iron is higher than non-ferrous metal, the wear extent of support roller runway 2 so support roller still as consumable accessory, is convenient to change, satisfies instructions for use much smaller than support roller outer ring 7.
As the nonferrous materials of support roller outer ring 7 can be any two kinds/multiple alloy of any or they in copper, aluminium, lead, tin, the zinc.In the actual engineering, support roller outer ring 7 foundry goods can be prepared burden as required flexibly.
The processing technology of wheel holding mechanism is as follows:
One, support roller runway
Adopt ductile cast iron material to be cast as the circular ring-shaped member blank, part blank is carried out secondary nodularization heat treatment, part blank is carried out machine cut roughing, its endoporus is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with stranding machine cylindrical shell cylindrical, part is added the thermal expansion after heat to be set on the cylindrical shell cylindrical, and adopt the mechanical system location, its position on cylindrical shell is adhered to specification; Last carry out machine cut with cylindrical shell integral body and process, the precision that adheres to specification up to the final size of each machined surface.
Two, support roller
-process mandrel.
-adopt nonferrous materials to cast support roller outer ring part blank according to the component ratio of design, part blank is carried out carrying out machine cut roughing after the secondary heat treatment, the endoporus of part is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with support roller mandrel cylindrical, be set on the support roller mandrel cylindrical after part added thermal expansion, and in end face employing mechanical system location, carry out machine cut with support roller mandrel overall time and be worked into size and on cylindrical, reserve grinding allowance, with the cylindrical of grinding support roller outer ring, support roller mandrel location to final size and meet the drawing precision prescribed.

Claims (3)

1. the wheel holding mechanism of a tube-type line strander comprises support roller runway, support roller, support roller seat, and the support roller track layout is on the cylindrical shell of rotary stranded body, and the support roller seat is arranged on the stranding machine base, and support roller is bearing on the support roller seat, the corresponding support roller runway of its wheel rim; Described support roller is constituted by mandrel and outer ring; It is characterized in that: described support roller runway is made with ductile cast iron material, and make with the non-ferrous alloy material described support roller outer ring.
2. the wheel holding mechanism of tube-type line strander according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described nonferrous materials is any two a kinds/multiple alloy of any or they in copper, aluminium, lead, tin, the zinc.
3. the manufacturing process of the described tube-type line strander wheel holding mechanism of claim 1 comprises step:
-support roller runway manufacturing process
(1) casts support roller runway blank with ductile cast iron material;
(2) with support roller runway blank secondary nodularization heat treatment;
(3) carry out machine cut processing, the endoporus of support roller runway is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with rotary stranded body cylindrical shell cylindrical;
(4) the support roller runway is added relevant position on the cylindrical shell outer circumference surface that the thermal expansion after heat is set to rotary stranded body;
(5) last and rotary stranded body cylindrical shell overall time carries out machine cut and is worked into final size;
-support roller manufacturing process
Process support roller mandrel and support roller outer ring respectively, wherein
1. cast out support roller cycle blank according to the component ratio that designs through alloying with nonferrous materials;
2. with support roller cycle blank secondary heat treatment;
3. carry out machine cut processing, the endoporus of support roller outer ring is put in place according to the dimensioned that matches with the mandrel outer peripheral face;
4. the support roller outer ring is added the thermal expansion after heat and be set to relevant position on the mandrel outer circumference surface;
5. last and mandrel overall time carries out machine cut and is worked into final size.
CN2008100457897A 2008-08-12 2008-08-12 Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process Expired - Fee Related CN101339831B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100457897A CN101339831B (en) 2008-08-12 2008-08-12 Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100457897A CN101339831B (en) 2008-08-12 2008-08-12 Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101339831A true CN101339831A (en) 2009-01-07
CN101339831B CN101339831B (en) 2011-11-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065276A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-21 广西昌用电线电缆有限公司 A kind of tube-type line strander

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2637271Y (en) * 2003-07-31 2004-09-01 中国矿业大学 Winch drum device for mining
CN100365742C (en) * 2005-07-20 2008-01-30 宁波东方集团有限公司 Vertical disc twisting head of cable forming machine
CN200978366Y (en) * 2006-12-06 2007-11-21 德阳东方卓越电工设备有限公司 Bearing supporting tube type wire twisting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065276A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-21 广西昌用电线电缆有限公司 A kind of tube-type line strander
CN109065276B (en) * 2018-08-17 2024-06-07 广西昌用电线电缆有限公司 Tubular stranding machine

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process

Effective date of registration: 20131210

Granted publication date: 20111116

Pledgee: Sichuan Yong Zhi financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Deyang East-best-port Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013510000011

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Riding wheel of tubular wire twisting machine and manufacturing process

Effective date of registration: 20141222

Granted publication date: 20111116

Pledgee: Sichuan Yong Zhi financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Deyang East-best-port Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2014510000048

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Date of cancellation: 20141215

Granted publication date: 20111116

Pledgee: Sichuan Yong Zhi financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Deyang East-best-port Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013510000011

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 618000 No. 114, Huashan North Road, Sichuan, Deyang, No. 352

Patentee after: Deyang Dongjiagang intelligent equipment manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 618000 No. 114, Huashan North Road, Sichuan, Deyang, No. 352

Patentee before: Deyang East-best-port Mechanical & Electrical Equipment Co., Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
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Address after: 618000 Tianyuan Industrial Development Zone, Deyang City, Sichuan Province, Bohai road and Helan mountain road intersection

Patentee after: Deyang Dongjiagang intelligent equipment manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 618000 No. 114, Huashan North Road, Sichuan, Deyang, No. 352

Patentee before: Deyang Dongjiagang intelligent equipment manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20111116

Termination date: 20190812