CN101337799B - Light wall board for partition of buildings and method for preparing same - Google Patents
Light wall board for partition of buildings and method for preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101337799B CN101337799B CN2008101422414A CN200810142241A CN101337799B CN 101337799 B CN101337799 B CN 101337799B CN 2008101422414 A CN2008101422414 A CN 2008101422414A CN 200810142241 A CN200810142241 A CN 200810142241A CN 101337799 B CN101337799 B CN 101337799B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- accounts
- expansion agent
- partition
- buildings
- wall board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
- C04B2111/346—Materials exhibiting reduced plastic shrinkage cracking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a construction partition used light wallboard and a preparation method thereof. The light wallboard comprises Portland cement, pulverized fuel ash, furnace slag, an expansion agent, clay porcelain granule, fluvial sand, expanded perlite, comprehensive materials including leftovers from production line, waste and old half-finished products, raw materials obtained by pulverizing and screening the waste and old half-finished products. The process method comprises the steps of adding more than 8 percent of the expansion agent to light concrete mixture; helically extruding and molding the mixture after automatic batch weighing, beating and mixing; the mixture is piled up and cured, and inspected before the product is delivered. The light wallboard is characterized in that by adding the expansion agent to the admixture, expansion energy is introduced; the chemical shrinkage of lightweight aggregate concrete is compensated through the expansion in volume, thus eliminating the shrinkage cracks of the wallboard; the compactness of lightweight aggregate concrete is improved; the impermeability is improved; the production process is simple and operated easily at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light wall board for partition of buildings and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete light wall panel is as a kind of novel wall material, have light weight light weight, intensity high, characteristics such as fast, energy-conserving and environment-protective, fire prevention, protection against the tide and civilized construction are installed, current being widely used in the building, development prospect is wide.At present, the composition of producing Light trabs mainly comprises cement, flyash, polyvinyl alcohol, magnesium chloride, six pieces of sodium phosphates, magnesia etc., also interpolation such as sawdust or the string etc. that have.Above-mentioned Light trabs since raw material select for use with proportioning on difference, so have the moisture absorption, anti-halogen, yielding, produce surface checking, intensity reduction etc. thus, use until influence is normal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of light wall board for partition of buildings and preparation method thereof; Through a large amount of tests; Employing is the new prescription of raw material with portland cement, flyash, slag, expansion agent, leca, river sand etc.; Also fully use production line leftover bits and pieces, waste and old semiproduct and waste and old finished product, thereby overcome the defective that exists in the existing product preferably.
The component and the proportioning that realize Light trabs of the present invention are:
Component:
Portland cement, flyash, slag, expansion agent, leca, river sand, expanded perlite, comprehensive material, wherein comprehensive material comprises production line leftover bits and pieces, waste and old semiproduct and the raw material of waste and old finished product behind crushing screening;
Proportioning (by weight percentage):
Portland cement accounts for 20-40; Flyash accounts for 1-4; Slag accounts for 26-28; Expansion agent accounts for 1-4; Leca accounts for 2-5; River sand accounts for 26-28; Expanded perlite accounts for 0.5-2.5; Comprehensive material accounts for 4-8.
Above-mentioned component and proportioning also comprise:
Said expansion agent accounts for 8-12 of portland cement.
Said proportioning is that portland cement accounts for 20-35; Flyash accounts for 2-4; Slag accounts for 27-28; Expansion agent accounts for 2-3; Leca accounts for 3-5; River sand accounts for 27-28; Expanded perlite accounts for 1-2; Comprehensive material accounts for 5-7.
Said proportioning is that portland cement accounts for 26.6; Flyash accounts for 3.3; Slag accounts for 28; Expansion agent accounts for 2.67; Leca accounts for 4; River sand accounts for 28; Expanded perlite accounts for 1.3; Comprehensive material accounts for 6; Surplus is a water.
Said expansion agent accounts for 10 of portland cement.
The preparation method who realizes Light trabs of the present invention is:
1. each composition is mixed by proportioning;
2. be that 0.37:1 adds water and stirs by the ratio of water and cement;
3. screw extruding bri quetting;
4. stacking maintenance under the normal temperature;
5. finished product is a sheet material.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has: 1. admixture expansion agent in batch, introduce expansion energy, compensate the chemical shrinkage of light weight aggregate concrete through volume expansion, thereby eliminated the shrinkage crack of wallboard.2. improve the compactness of light weight aggregate concrete wallboard, strengthen anti-permeability performance.3. production technology is simple, easy to operate, cost is low.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described further:
Embodiment 1:
Prescription: Composite portland cement: 400kg/m3 (accounting for total material 26.6%); Flyash: 50kg/m3 (accounting for total material 3.3%); Slag: 420kg/m3 (accounting for total material 28%); AUA expansion agent: 40kg/m3 (account for cement consumption 10%, account for total material 2.67%); Leca: 60kg/m3 (accounting for total material 4%); River sand: 420kg/m3 (accounting for total material 28%); Expanded perlite: 20kg/m3 (accounting for total material 1.3%); Comprehensive material: 90kg/m3 (accounting for total material 6%).
Wherein:
1. to add water and stir, water/binder ratio about 0.37 ratio of cement (water with), about 2 minutes of mixing time.
2. comprehensive material is meant the raw material that production line leftover bits and pieces, waste and old semiproduct and waste and old finished product are reused behind crushing screening, and its composition is identical with product.
3. haydite is the leca that uses from the buying of haydite factory, belongs to lightweight aggregate.
4. fine sand during river sand belongs to is directly purchased use from the battle field.
5. slag is the waste residue that coal-fired power plant produces, and always expects that particle diameter is 0~8mm.
Manufacturing process:
Mix 8% above expansion agent in light body material batching, mix through automatic batch weighing, screw extruding bri quetting, the stacking maintenance, check is dispatched from the factory.
Explain:
1. this product physical and mechanical property all meets the standard-required of construction industry industry standard JG/T169-2005 " light lath for building partition wall ".
2. this product employed " AUA " high-efficiency concrete expansion admixture is a product of building scientific and technological development Co., Ltd in the Jiangmen city, belongs to entringite class expansion agent.
3. the employed equipment of this product is known technology.
Claims (5)
1. light wall board for partition of buildings is characterized in that the component of said Light trabs and proportioning comprise:
A. component
Portland cement, flyash, slag, expansion agent, leca, river sand, expanded perlite, comprehensive material, wherein comprehensive material comprises production line leftover bits and pieces, waste and old semiproduct and the raw material of waste and old finished product behind crushing screening;
B. proportioning, by weight percentage
Portland cement accounts for 20-40; Flyash accounts for 1-4; Slag accounts for 26-28; Expansion agent accounts for 1-4; Leca accounts for 2-5; River sand accounts for 26-28; Expanded perlite accounts for 0.5-2.5; Comprehensive material accounts for 4-8, and each component percentage by weight sum is 100.
2. light wall board for partition of buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said expansion agent accounts for the 8-12 of portland cement.
3. light wall board for partition of buildings as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said proportioning is that portland cement accounts for 20-35; Flyash accounts for 2-4; Slag accounts for 27-28; Expansion agent accounts for 2-3; Leca accounts for 3-5; River sand accounts for 27-28; Expanded perlite accounts for 1-2; Comprehensive material accounts for 5-7, and each component percentage by weight sum is 100.
4. according to claim 1 or claim 2 light wall board for partition of buildings is characterized in that said expansion agent accounts for 10 of portland cement.
5. realize the preparation method of the light wall board for partition of buildings of claim 1, it is characterized in that said method comprises the steps:
1. each composition is mixed by proportioning;
2. be to add water at 0.37: 1 to stir by the ratio of water and cement;
3. screw extruding bri quetting;
4. stacking maintenance under the normal temperature;
5. finished product is a sheet material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101422414A CN101337799B (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Light wall board for partition of buildings and method for preparing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101422414A CN101337799B (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Light wall board for partition of buildings and method for preparing same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101337799A CN101337799A (en) | 2009-01-07 |
CN101337799B true CN101337799B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
Family
ID=40211993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008101422414A Expired - Fee Related CN101337799B (en) | 2008-08-05 | 2008-08-05 | Light wall board for partition of buildings and method for preparing same |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN101337799B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102432232A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-02 | 深圳泛华工程集团有限公司 | Light aggregate micro-expansion anti-cracking concrete |
CN102093007B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-05-23 | 中山建华墙体材料有限公司 | Silica sand powder doped concrete light building block wall material and preparation method thereof |
CN104234247A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-24 | 乔刚 | Manufacturing method of multi-layer paper surface three-dimensional incubation building board |
CN106186957A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 仇颖超 | A kind of preparation method of light cellular partition board |
CN107986741B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-06-02 | 重庆成维轻质墙板有限公司 | Production process of ceramsite light wall board |
CN108793888A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-13 | 广东亿安居环保建材有限公司 | A kind of ceramsite concrete wall panel and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1557767A (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2004-12-29 | 杨苏文 | Building material and method for making wallboard using the same |
CN2841805Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-29 | 深圳市松林辉建材有限公司 | The environmental protection composite solid wall plate |
CN101059022A (en) * | 2007-05-19 | 2007-10-24 | 贾镠平 | High strength light wall plate |
-
2008
- 2008-08-05 CN CN2008101422414A patent/CN101337799B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1557767A (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2004-12-29 | 杨苏文 | Building material and method for making wallboard using the same |
CN2841805Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-29 | 深圳市松林辉建材有限公司 | The environmental protection composite solid wall plate |
CN101059022A (en) * | 2007-05-19 | 2007-10-24 | 贾镠平 | High strength light wall plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101337799A (en) | 2009-01-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20120822 |
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