CN101333740B - Computer anglicanum applying emulation image technology - Google Patents
Computer anglicanum applying emulation image technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN101333740B CN101333740B CN2007100153219A CN200710015321A CN101333740B CN 101333740 B CN101333740 B CN 101333740B CN 2007100153219 A CN2007100153219 A CN 2007100153219A CN 200710015321 A CN200710015321 A CN 200710015321A CN 101333740 B CN101333740 B CN 101333740B
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Abstract
The invention relates to an embroidering process, in particular to a process adopting computerized embroidery, and the invention provides a computerized embroidery process applying the simulation image technique, comprising the following steps of: (a) image acquisition, (b) image processing, and (c)data output. The process is the development to the current computerized embroidery process from the pure pattern embroidery to the image embroidery, the application range in the computerized embroidery industry is enlarged, the design efficiency is dozens of times of that of the traditional computerized embroidery design mode, and the design cycle is greatly shortened.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of embroidery process, relate in particular to a kind of technology that adopts computerized embroidery.
Background technology
Computerized embroidery technology of the prior art also just rests on the bases such as the pattern, literal, trade mark, grain pattern of the artificial design of embroidery, and its structure is single, level complanation, pattern are simple, and the form of expression also mostly is decorative pattern and figure.Design the corresponding computer anglicanum skill of handling needles for this reason, as flat pin, flat bag pin, basket pin, contact pin, towel pin, chain type pin etc., the skill of handling needles of so-called computerized embroidery is the unit with each pin exactly, moving towards length with it comes the color lump of filling pattern to form embroidery, but its can't show with computerized embroidery have level, the embroidery of color change class, so up to the present emulating image to embroider be blank in the computerized embroidery industry.The anglicanum that existing computer embroidering machine skill of handling needles storehouse is possessed, embroidery that can't the represent images class.The color of image rust product is ever-changing, and computer embroidering machine surpasses the embroidery of 12 kinds of colors at present, and embroidery machine is colour changing automatically just, the success of can not once embroidering.The stitching trend of computerized embroidery is a last process of finishing embroidery, and traditional pattern embroidery is the flat bag of utilization pin, artificial arrangement mode uniformly such as the basket skill of handling needles, performance embroidery color lump.
As disclosed Chinese patent literature on March 10th, 2004, publication number is CN1480579A, it discloses a kind of computerized embroidery technology, comprise the steps: at first to work out a draft according to elegant pattern by embroidering ma, after the embroidery ma accomplishes fluently manuscript, the hand-embroidered works of finishing are scanned in the computer, directly on the scintigram of hand-made embroider works, beat version by beating the version teacher then, when computer is beaten edition simultaneously with reference to the skill of handling needles of embroidering ma's hand-embroidered works, trend, wiring and details of operation, make machine embroidery then and spend version,, carry out finally deciding version after the suitable correcting the test run on computerized emboridering machine of machine embroidery flower version, in the flower version typing computerized emboridering machine of finally making, carry out batch and embroider.But it does not still break away from the limitation of manually beating version, and beating of all kinds of emulation pictures such as photochrome, oil painting, watercolor painting edition can't realize, and efficient is low.
Have in the existing picture-weaving in silk technology and adopt the Electronic card manufacture craft, Chinese patent as Granted publication on the 18th September in 2002, notification number is CN1091180C, it discloses a kind of preparation method of colour brocade, step is: (1) card is made: target image is read in the computer scanning program, adjust and modify scan image, all colors are returned be divided into the color scheme of forming with some kinds of mixing colors, input card tissue; (2) loom is prepared: look silk that will described some kinds of colors is made warp with part look silk wherein, and all the other look silks are made parallel, carry out warping, quilling, and adjustment knitting technology parameter; (3) looming weaving: made card as for loom, is started loom and weaves colour brocade.But this kind technology is very approaching with the technology of weaving cotton cloth, and is nothing but to change monochromatic line into multi-color cord, utilization graticule color replace the purpose that reaches the performance pattern, with the embroidery field be diverse.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, a kind of computerized embroidery technology of application simulation image technique is provided, with reference to print principle, only use four or five kind of color line, the embroidery Protean color of picture of publishing picture can be with photochrome, oil painting, watercolor painting, all kinds of images such as printed matter are embroidered into the emulation embroidery, and embroidery process is complete, smooth, true to nature.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it may further comprise the steps: (a) IMAQ, and (b) image is handled, (c) data output;
(a) IMAQ
1. target image is read in computer, enter scanning imaging system;
2. set sweep parameter;
3. convert target image to electronic data image;
(b) image is handled
1. electronic data image is carried out gridding and handle, make it to become by a plurality of cell picture lattices one-tenth;
2. each cell picture lattice is carried out color separation processing;
3. each cell picture lattice is carried out the identification of grey magnitude;
4. calculate the pin number and the trend of every kind of color of these cell picture lattice according to the grey magnitude of each cell picture lattice;
(c) data output
1. the data transaction of each cell picture lattice is become the data format of computerized embroidery function reception;
2. data are transported to computer embroidering machine embroidery.
The collection of target image both can adopt scanner to scan, multiple acquisition mode such as also can adopt that digital camera is taken pictures; Each cell picture lattice is of a size of (1MM~5MM) * (1MM~5MM), its technical basis is that naked eyes can't clearly be differentiated in certain distance after embroidery was finished, be fit to the minimum needle gage of computer embroidering machine again, such width of cloth target image can be regarded as by numerous cell picture lattice to be formed, and the plurality of cells image pane is combined into the complete image embroidery by the original image arrangement mode.The color of color separation processing comprises yellow, carmetta, cyan, four kinds of colors of black, can also increase a white as the case may be, i.e. yellow, carmetta, cyan, black and five kinds of colors of white.The corresponding color embroidery of every kind of color version is embroidered according to the sequencing of each color embroidery version in the process of embroidery, is about to whole target image and embroiders according to advanced assassination of a kind of color wherein earlier, carries out the embroidery of other color after finishing again.
Practice color principle of stacking, the needle tracking of each unit, trend, quantity difference do not overlap between the every line mutually, do not cover mutually, form the embroidery unit of a minimum, and then constitute a color dot.This embroidery unit is made up of four kinds or five kinds of Essential colour, owing to needle tracking quantity difference, move towards difference, people's sight equation has produced Protean employed intermediate color in addition, and numerous embroidery unit is combined into the complete image embroidery by the original image arrangement mode.Convert each color embroidery version to computer embroidering machine and can accept data format, be transported to computer embroidering machine, by certain sequencing stack embroidery together, also the position stack is together in accordance with regulations for each embroidery unit multi-color cord, form point one by one by the original image color, and then also just form the image rust product that a pair has the color variable flower.
The computer embroidering machine emulating image embroidery art skill of handling needles of planting is the expansion to existing computerized embroidery technology, embroiders from simple pattern to expand to image and embroider, and has enlarged computerized embroidery sector application scope.Equipment application power and scope are enlarged not changing under the computerized embroidery machine equipment configuration prerequisite.The emulation embroideries such as work of fine arts that can embroider personal portrait, photo, oil painting, watercolor painting, chromatograp and manually design.Its skill of handling needles generating mode relies on The present computer technology fully, identification automatically, generation automatically, and its design efficiency is tens times of traditional computer embroidery design mode, shortens the design cycle widely.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a target image design sketch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the specific pin number trend of cell picture lattice yellow line;
Fig. 3 is the specific pin number trend of cell picture lattice fuchsin line;
Fig. 4 is the specific pin number trend of the blue or green line of cell picture lattice;
Fig. 5 is the specific pin number trend of cell picture lattice black line;
Fig. 6 moves towards Overlay figure for cell picture lattice all colours line;
Fig. 7 moves towards design sketch for the total body acupuncture number of reference target image yellow line of the present invention;
Fig. 8 moves towards design sketch for the total body acupuncture number of reference target image fuchsin line of the present invention;
Fig. 9 moves towards design sketch for the total body acupuncture number of the blue or green line of reference target image of the present invention;
Figure 10 moves towards design sketch for the total body acupuncture number of reference target image black line of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Target image as shown in Figure 1 being read in computer, enter scanning imaging system, is that 300dpi scans with the resolution setting of sweep parameter, is the electronic data image of jpeg format with the image transitions of scanning; Electronic data image is carried out gridding to be handled, make target image become by the cell picture lattice that is of a size of 2MM * 2MM as shown in Figure 2, each cell picture lattice is carried out color separation processing and the identification of grey magnitude, calculate the pin number and the trend of every kind of color line of these cell picture lattice according to the grey magnitude of each cell picture lattice, the yellow pin number of this element image pane is four pins as shown in Figure 2, the trend of pin is undertaken by the trend of (1) among the figure-(4), finishes the embroidering work of this element image pane yellow line.The needlework of other color according to the corresponding trend that calculates carry out operation, the line of each color superposes in the cell picture lattice, forms at last and will express the display effect of image.
In the process that target image is embroidered, elder generation calculates the pin number of every kind of color to each cell picture lattice and walks backward, carry out the embroidery of monochromatic line integral body again,, carry out integral body according to pin number that whole target image yellow line is calculated and trend and embroider promptly as Fig. 7-shown in Figure 10; After yellow line is finished, carry out the embroidery of fuchsin line on the basis of yellow line embroidery image, again according to the order operation successively of blue or green line, black line, the stack of shades of colour line formed the color effect of whole target image after finishing after the fuchsin line was all finished.
Claims (4)
1. the computerized embroidery technology of an application simulation image technique is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps: (a) IMAQ, (b) image processing, (c) data output;
(a) IMAQ
1. target image is read in computer, enter scanning imaging system;
2. set sweep parameter;
3. convert target image to electronic data image;
(b) image is handled
1. electronic data image is carried out gridding and handle, make it to become by a plurality of cell picture lattices one-tenth;
2. each cell picture lattice is carried out color separation processing;
3. each cell picture lattice is carried out the identification of grey magnitude;
4. calculate the pin number and the trend of every kind of color of these cell picture lattice according to the grey magnitude of each cell picture lattice;
(c) data output
1. the data transaction of each cell picture lattice is become the data format of computerized embroidery function reception;
2. data are transported to computer embroidering machine embroidery.
2. the computerized embroidery technology of application simulation image technique according to claim 1 is characterized in that each cell picture lattice is of a size of (1MM~5MM) * (1MM~5MM).
3. the computerized embroidery technology of application simulation image technique according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the color of color separation processing comprises yellow, carmetta, cyan, black or yellow, carmetta, cyan, black, white.
4. the computerized embroidery technology of application simulation image technique according to claim 3 is characterized in that the corresponding color embroidery of every kind of color version.
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Families Citing this family (8)
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CN102752545B (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2017-04-12 | 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 | Method for achieving special effect of cubism of subtitles |
CN102572219B (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2014-12-24 | 西安联客信息技术有限公司 | Mobile terminal and image processing method thereof |
CN104063611A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-24 | 苏州市叶绣工艺厂 | Textile fabric embroidered sample simulation system |
CN104975444A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-10-14 | 刘咏波 | Embroidery artwork color separation method |
CN105701836A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-22 | 丹阳正则绣艺术有限公司 | Method for aided design of random stitch embroidery through adoption of image process software |
CN107974776B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-06-16 | 长沙市伊飞湘绣有限公司 | Yi su embroidery needle method for improving carbon powder sketch texture |
CN109785703A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-21 | 长春工程学院 | A kind of learning tool and preparation method thereof for hand embroidering |
CN110714284B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-06-01 | 浙江镨美科智能刺绣设备有限公司 | Intelligent positioning embroidery method and intelligent positioning embroidery control device |
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CN1480579A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-03-10 | 陈燕凤 | Computerized anglicanum |
CN1600935A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2005-03-30 | 顾玉纯 | Opus anglicanum for ink painting |
CN1786308A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2006-06-14 | 韩容 | Digitel code manufacturing method jacquard weave double surface beautiful and glorious |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1480579A (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-03-10 | 陈燕凤 | Computerized anglicanum |
CN1600935A (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2005-03-30 | 顾玉纯 | Opus anglicanum for ink painting |
CN1786308A (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2006-06-14 | 韩容 | Digitel code manufacturing method jacquard weave double surface beautiful and glorious |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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陈世福等.CEIP:用于电脑刺绣的图象预处理系统.《软件学报》.1992,(第1期),41-48. * |
陈世福等.智能刺绣编程系统IEPS的设计与实现.《计算机学报》.1992,(第9期),685-690. * |
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