CN101324812B - Human-machine interactive apparatus, electronic equipment and input method - Google Patents

Human-machine interactive apparatus, electronic equipment and input method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101324812B
CN101324812B CN200710300674.3A CN200710300674A CN101324812B CN 101324812 B CN101324812 B CN 101324812B CN 200710300674 A CN200710300674 A CN 200710300674A CN 101324812 B CN101324812 B CN 101324812B
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Prior art keywords
mouse
button
touch
screen
analogue means
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CN101324812A (en
Inventor
邱波
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Guangzhou Hearing Teng Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543—Mice or pucks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0227—Cooperation and interconnection of the input arrangement with other functional units of a computer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0414—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using force sensing means to determine a position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04842—Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0485—Scrolling or panning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04106—Multi-sensing digitiser, i.e. digitiser using at least two different sensing technologies simultaneously or alternatively, e.g. for detecting pen and finger, for saving power or for improving position detection

Abstract

The invention provides a man-computer interaction device, electronic equipment and an input method. The man-computer interaction device comprises a key-input device and a mouse simulator used for achieving the functions of a mouse. The area where the mouse simulator lies coincides with the area where the key-input device lies at least partially. The area where the key-input device lies consists of a plurality of areas where input keys lie, but exclude the areas between the input keys. During the input procedure, forearms do not need to move frequently and the operational efficiency is high. In addition, by integrating the man computer interaction device with the electronic equipment and a computer, the computer can interact with users more conveniently with more display space or display space which can be used more fully.

Description

A kind of human-computer interaction device, electronic equipment and input method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer-aided equipment, relate in particular to a kind of human-computer interaction device, electronic equipment and input method.
Background technology
Society, computing machine has obtained application very widely, and computer-aided equipment is indispensable part, and man-machine inputting equipment is again computer-aided equipment important in interactive process, as keyboard, mouse and handwriting pad etc.
The keyboard of prior art has following two kinds:
Hard manual, comprises external connection keyboard, as the common external connection keyboard of desktop computer; Also comprise the keyboard with main frame one, as notebook computer or palm PC and keyboard main frame one; And keyboard special, as the keyboard special of the application such as numerical control device, cashier's machine, etc.
Soft keyboard, is shown in the keyboard figure on screen, can be by the mode input message of mouse or touch.Soft keyboard is soft keyboard, input media, control desk or the control panel that can show as input media.
The mouse function of prior art has following four kinds of implementations:
External access of mouse, as conventional roller or optical mouse;
External trace ball, is similar to a kind of input equipment of mouse, by hand, directly stirs the movement that trace ball realizes cursor, also can be provided with button simultaneously and realize the function identical with mouse right and left key;
Touch pad or touch-screen etc. are for touching the device inputing or outputing; The touch pad mouse of being located at host keyboard below as widely used in current notebook computer.The use of touch pad is very simple, the touch pad of finger touch keyboard below, and cursor can be along with movement; Click being identified as or the corresponding mouse action such as double-click on the surface of rapping touch pad.
TrackPoint, English is TrackPoint, the invention of Shi You IBM Corporation, be common at present in the notebook computer of IBM, it has a little button between G, the B of keyboard, H triple bond, also has two large buttons below blank key, the size and Orientation that its medium and small button can finger sensing thrust, and carry out thus the motion track of mouse beacon, and large button is equivalent to the right and left key of standard mouse.
The handwriting pad of prior art has following two kinds:
External handwriting pad, is external in computing machine, completes as the input function of Chinese character and figure;
Compound handwriting pad, is combined into one with touch pad or touch-screen, namely on touch pad or touch-screen, has realized the input Chinese character of handwriting pad and the function of figure.
The application of above three kinds of conventional human-computer interaction devices (keyboard, mouse and handwriting pad) in computing machine combination or be divided into following several mode (because the implementation of mouse and handwriting pad is similar, therefore the combination of mouse and keyboard is only discussed) here:
Mode one, mouse is external in the mode of main frame
This mode relates to desktop computer and notebook computer (some are because the reason of custom also can external access of mouse on notebook computer be used), its advantage is that mouse is flexible and convenient to use, its shortcoming is because mouse independently arranges, in when operation because keyboard is separated with mouse (or handwriting pad), need frequent mobile forearm, inefficiency carries inconvenience simultaneously.
Mode two, the device of mouse function and keyboard are fixed on the mode on main frame
This mode is exactly the mode that current notebook computer adopts, the first arranges a touch pad or touch-screen below the fixing keyboard of notebook computer, its shortcoming is to have certain distance in when operation between due to keyboard and mouse, needs frequent mobile forearm, inefficiency.It two is, in the fixing keyboard of notebook computer, TrackPoint is set, and two large buttons are set below blank key, and its shortcoming is to have certain distance between two large buttons and keyboard, needs frequent mobile forearm, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of human-computer interaction device, electronic equipment and input method, and without frequent mobile forearm in use, work efficiency is high, simultaneously easy to carry.
A human-computer interaction device, comprising:
Press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, wherein, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and does not comprise the region between each input key;
Or,
Soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, wherein, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key;
Or,
Press key input device and for realizing touch pad or the touch-screen of mouse function, wherein, described touch pad or touch-screen are the device for inputting by touch manner, and in the region at described touch pad or touch-screen region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key.
Described coincidence comprises: the area coincidence in same time, or the region in different time is multiplexing.
Described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
The button that described press key input device or soft-key button input media comprise comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
Described soft-key button input media comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
Described press key input device or soft-key button input media also comprise one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
Described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
Described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
Described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media, wherein said input media can be electronic whiteboard, projected keyboard, touch pad or touch-screen.
Described soft-key button input media is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.Wherein said input media can comprise electronic whiteboard, projected keyboard, touch pad or touch-screen.
Described mouse analogue means is arranged on the left side, key area of described press key input device or soft-key button input media or an input media on right side and is arranged on some buttons realizations of keyboard opposite side;
Or,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described press key input device or soft-key button input media and be arranged on outside described input media.
This device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device, or, described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of soft-key button input media.
Described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or, the region of press key input device or soft-key button input media.
An electronic equipment, comprises described human-computer interaction device.
Described human-computer interaction device is located on the main frame of electronic equipment, and/or, be presented on electronic equipment.
Described human-computer interaction device determines whether being presented at by the control of hardware or software in the view field of touch-screen, electronic whiteboard or projected keyboard of electronic equipment.
The content that the control of described human-computer interaction device by hardware or software decides the device that shows in a certain region or device to comprise, and can realize the switching between the content that multiple display device or device comprise.
An input method of using described human-computer interaction device, comprising:
In the process by press key input device or the input of soft-key button input media, mouse analogue means or touch pad or the touch-screen in the operation push-button region of press key input device or soft-key button input media is located in unlatching, carries out mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch screen operation.
The method also comprises the operation that opens or closes described mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen.
The described mode that opens or closes mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch pad or touch-screen, close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
The move mode of setting in touch pad or touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen.
The move mode that described finger is set in touch pad or touch-screen comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch pad or touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch pad or touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
Described touch pad or touch-screen are realized mouse function in the following manner:
After touch pad or touch-screen unlatching, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, be to click for the first time, slide for the first time as control cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
The technical scheme being provided by the embodiment of the invention described above can find out, the present invention is located at touch pad or touch-screen in the operation push-button region of keyboard.In the process of inputting by keyboard, open touch pad or touch-screen in the operation push-button region of being located at keyboard, carry out touch pad or touch screen operation.Without frequent mobile forearm in use, work efficiency is high, simultaneously easy to carry.Simultaneously, human-computer interaction device is applied to electronic equipment and computer integration, make computer man-machine interacting more convenient, have more display space or more can make full use of display space, when making the functions such as computing machine, mobile phone, PDA, PIM, household electrical appliances more convenient, powerful, volume is less, there is more display space or more can make full use of display space, being more convenient for carrying, using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation one of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation two of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation three of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation four of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention four;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation one of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation two of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 10 is the structural representation three of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 11 is the structural representation four of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention five;
Figure 12 is the structural representation one of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 13 is the structural representation two of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 14 is the structural representation three of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention six;
Figure 15 is the structural representation one of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 16 is the structural representation two of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Figure 17 is the structural representation three of a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention seven.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of human-computer interaction device, it mainly comprises following arbitrary implementation:
(1) press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, wherein, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and does not comprise the region between each input key;
(2) soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, wherein, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key;
For soft-key button input media, it can be the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.Wherein said input media can comprise electronic whiteboard, projected keyboard or touch pad or touch-screen and other touching devices.
(3) press key input device and for realizing touch pad or the touch-screen of mouse function, wherein, described touch pad or touch-screen are the device for inputting by touch manner, and in the region at described touch pad or touch-screen region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key;
When certain when point of point touching plate or touch-screen, cursor movement has on the point of mapping relations with this point to described screen; Meanwhile, on described touch pad or touch-screen, during mobile Yi Ge unit, cursor is also mobile Yi Ge unit on described screen, or moves a plurality of units according to the ratio of touch pad or touch-screen and described screen size, etc.
The soft keyboard of realizing for touching devices such as touch-screen or touch pads, touch-screen take below as example, tap, knock and represent input corresponding certain symbol, word, image, figure, carry out certain order or the represented function of certain key etc., on corresponding soft keyboard, slide as representing that mouse or multidimensional are with moving function; Wherein, specifically can be when sliding past 5mm, start the mouse analogue means of touch-screen, as 20 in Fig. 1, when tapping input character etc. and knock, close touch-screen, carry out keyboard input.
In above-mentioned each scheme, corresponding coincidence comprises: the area coincidence in same time, and the same area comprises press key input device or soft-key button input media simultaneously, and mouse analogue means; Or, in different time, key input apparatus or soft-key button input media, and mouse analogue means to realize corresponding region multiplexing, for example, in very first time section, be press key input device or soft-key button input media, be mouse analogue means within the second time period, and can control the switching between press key input device or soft-key button input media and mouse analogue means by corresponding control mode.Wherein, Zone switched between press key input device or soft-key button input media and mouse analogue means can be in press key input device or soft-key button input media keyboard area, or, region in 5 centimetres of space buttons in keyboard, or it is predetermined Zone switched that other are determined based on keyboard.
In above-mentioned each scheme, corresponding mouse function can be, but not limited to comprise one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously, etc.
Press key input device in above-mentioned each scheme or soft-key button input media can comprise one or more in sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item etc.And corresponding soft-key button input media can comprise the soft keyboard realized on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen or projected keyboard etc.
Alternatively, at corresponding press key input device or soft-key button input media, also comprise one or more auxiliary elements, described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.This auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.Corresponding one or more auxiliary element can be, but not limited to comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function, etc., can be also the input media of other at least one control target travels.
Wherein, the gauge tap that is used to open or close mouse function can be, but not limited to adopt a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media, wherein said input media can be electronic whiteboard, projected keyboard, touch pad or touch-screen.
In above-mentioned implementation, mouse analogue means is arranged on the left side, key area of press key input device or soft-key button input media or an input media on right side and is arranged on some buttons realizations of keyboard opposite side; Or mouse analogue means also can be arranged on the input media in the key area of press key input device or soft-key button input media and some buttons of being arranged on outside described touching device are realized.Certainly, mouse analogue means also can adopt other schemes to realize accordingly.
For realizing blocked operation, in above-mentioned implementation, also comprise described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device, or, described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of soft-key button input media.Wherein, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or, the region of press key input device or soft-key button input media; Or, can be also following arbitrary region:
(1) in the region of soft-key button input media, wherein soft-key button input media is the soft keyboard that length is greater than X centimetre, and X is 8,10,12,14,16 or 18;
(2) at soft/hard notebook type keyboard overlapping at least partly with mouse analogue means region, the keyboard of desktop computer formula, or keyboard length is greater than in the region of keyboard of X centimetre; Wherein X is 8,10,12,14,16 or 18:
(3) in soft/hard desktop computer keyboards formula keyboard, notebook keyboard-type keyboard or keyboard length from overlapping at least partly with mouse analogue means region are greater than the Yi Nei region, region of Y centimetre of space button of keyboard of X centimetre; Y is 1,3,5,7 or 9;
It is above-mentioned that " keyboard length is greater than in the region of keyboard of X centimetre; Wherein X is 8,10,12,14,16 or 18 " and " in soft/hard desktop computer keyboards formula keyboard, notebook keyboard-type keyboard or keyboard length from overlapping at least partly with mouse analogue means region are greater than the Yi Nei region, region of Y centimetre of space button of keyboard of X centimetre; Y is 1,3,5,7 or 9 " mean: in the situation that larger keyboard makes the region of switching approach finger and arm, so that just realize above-mentioned switching without moveable finger, forearm.
Press key input device of the present invention or soft-key button input media are input media, wherein, input media comprises and is not limited to: electronic whiteboard, blank, projected keyboard device, touch-screen, touch pad, and other touch input device, device of electrical input, electromagnetic induction input media, pressure sensitive input media, infrared input media, mechanical input media.
Alternatively, can also be by above-mentioned input/output device implicit expression, explicit or be explicitly divided into a plurality of regions, comprise the region of realizing cursor movement function, and at least one is for realizing the region of following at least one function: carry out, select, drag, display menu, roll screen, multidimensional mobile display simultaneously; And described regional and function thereof are that fix, that change or can configure.For example, can on touch pad or touch-screen, arrange as Figure 12,13,14 command format, and realize corresponding feature operation in corresponding region.
Above-mentioned human-computer interaction device is arranged at electronic equipment, and alternatively, this human-computer interaction device can be located on the main frame of electronic equipment, and/or, be shown on electronic equipment.Corresponding human-computer interaction device can be, but not limited to determine whether being presented on the touch-screen of electronic equipment by the control of hardware or software.In electronic equipment, the content that described human-computer interaction device can also decide by the control of hardware or software the device that shows in a certain region or device to comprise, and can realize the switching between the content that multiple display device or device comprise.So just realized the integrated of mouse analogue means, press key input device, display, main frame.
Based on above-mentioned human-computer interaction device, the input method of corresponding human-computer interaction device can comprise: in the process by press key input device or the input of soft-key button input media, mouse analogue means or touch pad or the touch-screen in the operation push-button region of press key input device or soft-key button input media is located in unlatching, carries out mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch screen operation.
In this input method, open or close the mode that the operation of described mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen specifically can adopt and comprise following at least one:
(1) by pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(2) by the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(3) by touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(4) by rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(5) mode by rotation roller opens or closes mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(6) receive the input operation of keyboard, close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(7) in setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch pad or touch-screen, close mouse analogue means or touch pad or touch-screen;
(8) move mode of setting in touch pad or touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen, and the move mode that this finger is set in touch pad or touch-screen can be, but not limited to comprise following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch pad or touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch pad or touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
In above-mentioned input method, touch pad or touch-screen can be, but not limited to realize in the following manner mouse function:
After touch pad or touch-screen unlatching, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, click for the first time or slide for the first time as control cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
In a kind of human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention, take touch pad or touch-screen implementation is example, and this human-computer interaction device comprises keyboard and touch pad or touch-screen, and described touch pad or touch-screen are located in the operation push-button region of keyboard.Without frequent mobile forearm in use, work efficiency is high, simultaneously easy to carry.Its specific embodiment has following several:
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figure 1, described keyboard is hard manual 1, and described touch pad or touch-screen 20 comprise the part or all of surface of at least one operation push-button.In Fig. 1, touch pad or touch-screen 20 comprise the part surface of operation push-button U, I, H, K, N and M and all surfaces of operation push-button J.Touch pad in this example or touch-screen 20 have taken an isolated area in the operation push-button region of hard manual.
Embodiment bis-
As shown in Figure 2, described keyboard is hard manual 1, and described touch pad or touch-screen 21 comprise the part surface of operation push-button U, I, O, J, K and L.In addition, described touch pad or touch-screen 22 comprise all surfaces of operation push-button W, E, S and D.Touch pad in this example or touch-screen have taken two isolated areas in the operation push-button region of hard manual.And touch pad or touch-screen 21,22 are two kinds of different modes, certainly in the just use of reality, touch pad or touch-screen 21,22 can adopt identical form, and it can take more region (being greater than 2), even, in the operation push-button region of hard manual, be all set to touch pad or touch-screen.
Embodiment tri-
As shown in Figure 3, described keyboard is hard manual 1, and described touch pad or touch-screen 2 comprise part or all of surface and the surface of the idle area between operation push-button of at least one operation push-button.In Fig. 3, touch pad or touch-screen 23 comprise idle area 3 surfaces between the part surface of operation push-button U, O, H, J and L and all surfaces of operation push-button I and operation push-button U, I and the operation push-button above O.Touch pad in this example or touch-screen 23 have taken an isolated area in the operation push-button region of hard manual.Can certainly take more region (being greater than 1).
Embodiment tetra-
On the basis of embodiment mono-, embodiment bis-and embodiment tri-, in the operation push-button region of described keyboard, be also provided with at least one TrackPoint, at least one control target travel roller ball, at least one control the roller profit of target travel/or at least one confirm the button of operation.
As shown in Figure 4, take embodiment mono-as example (embodiment bis-/embodiment tri-is identical with it), between operation push-button G, H and B, be provided with a TrackPoint 4, play the function of opening/closing touch pad or touch-screen and auxiliary mouse.Also have, as knock the function of clicking that TrackPoint 4 can be realized mouse, in this example, provided a TrackPoint 4, a plurality of TrackPoints 4 also can be set certainly, when two TrackPoints 4 are set, can realize respectively the list/double-click function of mouse right and left key; Meanwhile, TrackPoint 4 also can be arranged between other operation push-button.
As shown in Figure 5, take embodiment mono-as example (embodiment bis-/embodiment tri-is identical with it), on operation push-button group right side, be provided with a roller ball 12 of controlling target travel, play the function of opening/closing touch pad or touch-screen and auxiliary mouse.In this example, provided a roller ball 12, a plurality of roller balls 12 also can be set certainly, roller ball 12 also can be arranged at other position simultaneously, even can strengthen the gap between some operation push-button, and roller ball 12 is located to this gap position.
As shown in Figure 6, take embodiment mono-as example (embodiment bis-/embodiment tri-is identical with it), on operation push-button group right side, be provided with a roller 5 of controlling target travel, play the function of opening/closing touch pad or touch-screen and auxiliary mouse.In this example, provided a roller 5, a plurality of rollers 5 also can be set certainly, roller 5 also can be arranged at other position simultaneously, even can strengthen the gap between some operation push-button, and roller 5 is located to this gap position.
As shown in Figure 7, take embodiment mono-as example (embodiment bis-/embodiment tri-is identical with it), in operation push-button group left side, be provided with a button 6 of confirming operation, play the function of opening/closing touch pad or touch-screen and auxiliary mouse.Also have, as knock the function of clicking that button 6 can be realized mouse, in this example, provided a button 6, a plurality of buttons 6 also can be set certainly, when two buttons 6 are set, can realize respectively the list/double-click function of mouse right and left key; Meanwhile, button 6 also can be arranged at other position, and the layout that even can change current keyboard is located at ideal position by this button 6.
As the mode of while application drawing 4 with Fig. 7, one or more TrackPoints 4 and button 6 can be set between operation push-button.For example, on normal standard keyboard, the function that adds the roll screen that one or more TrackPoints 4 or key button 6 take turns in controlling moving of cursor or realizing mouse between operation push-button T, Y and G or operation push-button F, G and V or operation push-button H, J and N or Y, U and H, in addition, between operation push-button E, R and D or operation push-button D, F and C or operation push-button U, I and J or operation push-button J, N and M, TrackPoint 4 of left and right Ge Jia or key button 6 are realized the function such as the clicking of right and left key, double-click of mouse.
Each embodiment is that keyboard is the mode of hard manual above, and touch pad or touch-screen are located at part or all of surface or the surface of the idle area between operation push-button of at least one operation push-button.On the part or all of surface of operation push-button or lip-deep each the fritter touch pad of the idle area between operation push-button or its structure of touch-screen and principle of work be all equivalent to touch pad or the touch-screen of prior art, combined and realized a complete touch pad or touch-screen.
Embodiment five
As shown in Figure 8, described keyboard is soft keyboard 7, be shown in the input area 9 of touch-screen 8, described touch pad or touch-screen 2 are also shown in the input area 9 of touch-screen 8, because all adopting " software " mode showing, soft keyboard 7 and touch pad or touch-screen 2 realize, therefore to want in the form of expression be that part or all of surface or the idle area between button of touch pad or touch-screen 2 at least one operation push-button of having covered soft keyboard 7 is surperficial for it.Input area 9 planted agents that touch pad in Fig. 8 or touch-screen 2 have taken touch-screen 8 show an isolated area in soft keyboard 7 regions.More region (being greater than 1) be can certainly take, even, in the operation push-button region of soft keyboard, touch pad or touch-screen are all set to.
In this example, touch pad or touch-screen 2 have covered soft keyboard 7, and common coverage mode is that touch pad or touch-screen have a housing, and its inside is transparent or connects diaphanously, and its transparency be take not to be affected operating personnel and use soft keyboard 7 as standard.The mode that certainly also can adopt touch pad or touch-screen 2 and soft keyboard 7 to switch mutually, by a simple switch or button, realize switching, for example can on touch pad or touch-screen 2 and soft keyboard 7, a soft key that returns that returns to its corresponding states be all set, just can realize this function.
In addition, as shown in Figure 9, touch pad in this example or touch-screen 2 can not show when displaying contents with soft keyboard 7, touch-screen 8 on viewing area 10 now, only, when operator need to input, just at input area 9, show touch pad or touch-screen 2 and/or soft keyboard 7, this process can realize by the switch of setting, also can touch described touch-screen 8 by operator and activate input area 9, show touch pad or touch-screen 2 and/or soft keyboard 7.
Have, as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, the surface of described soft keyboard is provided with transparent soft keyboard film 13 again.It is arranged at the region of the demonstration soft keyboard 7 on touch-screen 8 surfaces; Generally to be a bit larger tham the area occupied of soft keyboard 7, to be certainly unlikely to there is difference in order showing, can set up on whole touch-screen 8 surfaces all-transparent or the good soft keyboard film 13 of transparency.Here transparent soft keyboard film 13 effects are the feels while changing input, allow operator have the sensation of using real hard manual, and see the scuffing that reduces screen while using soft keyboard 7.
Obviously, for the ease of operation, in the keyboard described in each above-mentioned embodiment, can also be provided with at least one group of gauge tap (being hard gauge tap for hard manual, is soft gauge tap for soft keyboard), be used to open or close touch pad or touch-screen.
Described gauge tap comprises at least one TrackPoint, as the TrackPoint 4 in embodiment tetra-;
Described gauge tap comprises the roller of at least one control target travel, as the roller 5 in embodiment tetra-;
Described gauge tap comprises the button of the confirmation operation that at least one independently arranges, as the button 6 in embodiment tetra-;
Described gauge tap comprises at least one group of Macintosh, can set Macintosh (as Ctrl+L) arbitrarily, by pressing this Macintosh, opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen;
Described gauge tap comprises a kind of self-defining operation mode on touch pad or touch-screen.
In order to be more convenient to understand, to enumerate again concrete example below and be illustrated:
Embodiment six:
The realization of the function of mouse:
On the keyboard showing, on general touch-screen, realize the function of mouse:
1. open, close the function of touch pad or touch-screen or mouse and can use following mode:
The rate travel of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value; As drawn the length of √ or x in 0.5 second, surpass 5cm;
The motion track of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets the shape of setting, for example: ∨ √ x X
Availablely click or double-click fixed point, summit, certain region or soft or hard button.
2. a part for demonstration or input equipment is touching device; at touching device; if a part for touch pad, demonstration is that touch-screen is (no matter its demonstration is assorted petty; special case is for showing soft keyboard); this part of some regions on touch-screen----touch-screen can be as Tong Chang or other parts show; also can realize the function of mouse in (temporarily) special region (can adjust its size)-----as input, with pure software or hardware, realize
The method 1 of specific implementation:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, see Figure 12 and 13, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function dragging, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function that the controls such as roll screen show, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, and the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder; Be presented at neighbouring (upper and lower, left and right or from cursor overlapping (can distinguish by different shapes, color, transparency etc.) wholly or in part) of cursor, and can be mobile with cursor or finger.The soft key buttons such as the left button of the mouse click showing, right button, middle key, carry out respectively the corresponding operating of the key buttons such as left button, right button, middle key of clicking actual mouse.
If show the shape (being to open mouse function with the difference that does not show the shape of mouse) of completely transparent mouse or do not show the shape of mouse.If before fricton-tight also without clicking, click for the first time the left button that is considered as clicking the mouse; Slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement.During click, if having before slip (paddling) or click, if click is in the left side of the terminal of (time is nearest) click or paddling, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking, or are considered as other functions of setting; If click on the right side of the terminal of (time is nearest) click or paddling, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse; If start to slide or paddling in 8mm take radius centered by the point of clicking, be considered as dragging; If between the left and right 8mm of click on the line of the terminal of (time is nearest) paddling (except radius centered by the point clicking is in 8mm), middle key is considered as clicking the mouse;
The method 2 of specific implementation:
On touch pad, arrange as the command format of Figure 13 and Figure 14 to stealthy ground or form, tap zones of different, carry out order accordingly.On touch pad, arrange and the similar cursor of touch-screen to stealthy ground or form, realize and the similar function of touch-screen.
Embodiment seven:
The realization of keypad function---the soft keyboard of (demonstration) or the situation of hard manual:
Open, close mouse calibration method: the vertex representation closure or openness of double-click lattice.
The realization of relevant mouse function: in QWERTY keyboard input method, the key that left hand is used can be the left button of mouse, and the key that the right hand is used can be the right button of mouse; Also can define or define more function by other numerous mode.
Outside keyboard can resemble and input generally held standard keyboard, keyboard can show a part, and for example the keyboard on mobile phone is as shown in figure 15:
The key of keyboard or symbol can polychromes, see Figure 16, as:
Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P adopt the first color, as blueness;
A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L: adopt the second color, as redness;
Z、X、C、V、B、N、M、，、。The third color of ,/adopt, as green.
The in the situation that of soft keyboard, utilize relatively move, deformation operation, soft keyboard only demonstrates a part, with respect to, be harmonious in, accompany in finger motion direction and speed.For example, the direction of finger motion (slip etc.) is pointed to certain part of a certain key or keyboard, certain part of this shown key or keyboard or whole keyboard are to point contrary direction motion, speed the same with the speed of finger (or other are applicable to speed and direction quick, comfortable input), and object key can become large and can suitably be out of shape, other keys that are close to object key can diminish or away from.Rectangle in the middle of Figure 17 can be the demonstration of the touch-screen of a folding mobile phone, can be at the midline folding cell phone of Figure 17.
As need, accurately location or movement can realize with the nail of nail, artificial finger tip shell type, soft or hard finger ring, fingerstall, fingertip etc. the position of accurate positioning cursor, demonstration;
Its material can be: soft or hard metal, north material, woodwork, biological products etc.;
Its shape can be arbitrarily as: with (can be the point of pellet shapes) or spherical, oval sphere or 6,8,12 or 24 bodies or other curved surfaces and above part and the combination thereof of a little cusp;
For example: a duroplasts finger tip ring with steel ball shape point.
In addition, the central point of human body parts or the movement in centre of the touching device contact of can also human body sensory arriving, realize rapidly accurate location and movement.The central point of the area touching or the movement in centre that with touching device, detect, realize rapidly accurate location and movement.
In addition, available vibrations or vibration (for example resemble mobile phone and shake, but very slightly, very briefer, can to the pressure of touch-screen, the area that contacts with touch-screen, be directly proportional with finger), flash etc. and to realize feel, sense of touch.
Above device can be integrated with electronic installation, robot apparatus such as mobile phone, computing machines.
A kind of electronic equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention, has adopted the above-mentioned any number of human-computer interaction device of mentioning.This human-computer interaction device can be located on the main frame of electronic equipment, as the idle area surface between the part or all of surface of the fixing operation push-button of the notebook computer current or operation push-button arranges touch pad or touch-screen.
A kind of electronic equipment described in the another kind of embodiment of the present invention, has adopted the above-mentioned any number of human-computer interaction device of mentioning.This human-computer interaction device is shown on the touch-screen of electronic equipment.And whether the display switch whether people or thing touch input area, hardware or software by is controlled and is presented on the touch-screen of electronic equipment.The advantage of this mode is to have removed on electronic equipment, take up room more hard manual and touch pad or touch-screen, also just for display screen provides larger space.Specifically, be exactly that keyboard, mouse, display and touch-screen is multiplexing and integrated, and can with computer integration, make computer man-machine interacting more convenient, have more display space or more can make full use of display space, when making the functions such as computing machine, mobile phone, PDA, PIM, household electrical appliances more convenient, powerful, volume is less, has more display space or more can make full use of display space, is more convenient for carrying, using.
A kind of input method of using human-computer interaction device described in the embodiment of the present invention, is in the process of inputting by keyboard, opens touch pad or touch-screen in the operation push-button region of being located at keyboard, carries out touch pad or touch screen operation.Certainly, after completing one group of touch pad or touch screen operation, also should close touch pad or touch-screen.
The mode that opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen of input method of the present invention, specifically comprises at least one or multiple combination in following mode:
One, by pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close touch pad or touch-screen
With reference to the button 6 of figure 7, a button is set on keyboard, by open or close touch pad or touch-screen next time, then by once closing or open touch pad or touch-screen.Keyboard can be that hard manual can be also soft keyboard, and corresponding button is also button or the soft key of hardware certainly.
Two, by the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close touch pad or touch-screen
This mode is more easily understood, and the Macintosh on computing machine often can be used, if Ctrl+Alt+del is exactly the warm start Macintosh that computing machine is conventional.The present invention can arrange arbitrarily Macintosh (only otherwise conflict mutually with the Macintosh in system), as Ctrl+L, Alt+O, Shift+U ... during use, by Macintosh next time, open or close touch pad or touch-screen, then close or open touch pad or touch-screen by a Macintosh.Keyboard can be that hard manual can be also soft keyboard, and the Macintosh of mode can employing sequentially press to(for) soft keyboard opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen.
Three, by touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close touch pad or touch-screen
This mode is, in the operation push-button region of hard manual, TrackPoint is set, and touches a TrackPoint and opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen, then touch a TrackPoint and close or open touch pad or touch-screen.
Four, by rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close
This mode is, in the operation push-button region of hard manual, roller ball is set, rotate a roller ball and open or close touch pad or touch-screen, and as (set its delay time, think and be not continuous over delay time) continuously rotation roller ball, realize the roller ball function of common mouse during this period; Rotate again a roller ball and close or open touch pad or touch-screen.
Five, the mode by rotation roller opens or closes
This mode is, in the operation push-button region of hard manual, roller is set, rotate a roller and open or close touch pad or touch-screen, and as (set its delay time, think and be not continuous over delay time) continuously rotation roller, realize the roller function of common mouse during this period; Rotate again a roller and close or open touch pad or touch-screen.
Six, receive the input operation of keyboard, close touch pad or touch-screen
Using touch pad or touch-screen to carry out in the process of input operation, once system receives the input operation of keyboard, close immediately touch pad or touch-screen, prevent that the button of pressing or knocking in touch pad or touch screen zone from producing misoperation in input process.
Seven, in setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch pad or touch-screen, close touch pad or touch-screen
Using touch pad or touch-screen to carry out in the process of input operation, if system does not receive the operation of touch pad or touch-screen in setting-up time, close touch pad or touch-screen, prevent that the button of pressing or knocking in touch pad or touch screen zone from producing misoperation in standby process.
Eight, the move mode of setting in touch pad or touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch pad or touch-screen
Because finger touch touch pad or touch-screen are manual operations, its form is varied, and implementation is also more complicated, main following several control modes:
1, the displacement of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, adopts touch pad or touch-screen input as wanted, only needs finger in touch pad or touch screen zone, to carry out the movement of a larger displacement, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; The size of this displacement or displacement is greater than the natural sliding distance of finger on button in the input operation process of general keyboard, to avoid producing misoperation.Certainly, this displacement specifically can be set by system as required.
2, the rate travel of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, adopts touch pad or touch-screen input as wanted, only needs finger in touch pad or touch screen zone, to carry out one and moves faster, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; The size of this rate travel is greater than the natural rate travel of finger on button in the input operation process of (or being less than) general keyboard, is unlikely generation misoperation.Certainly, this rate travel can be set by system.Because this rate travel can be set the natural rate travel being different from touch pad or touch screen operation process, therefore, in touch pad or touch-screen input operation process, as wanted, adopt keyboard input only to need finger in touch pad or touch screen zone, to carry out one and move faster, just can close touch pad or touch-screen.
3, the move back and forth number of times of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, adopts touch pad or touch-screen input as wanted, only needs finger repeatedly to move back and forth in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; This size that moves back and forth number of times is greater than finger in the input operation process of general keyboard and naturally moves back and forth number of times on button, to avoid producing misoperation.Certainly, this moves back and forth number of times and can set by system.Because this moves back and forth number of times, can set to be different from and naturally move back and forth number of times in touch pad or touch screen operation process, therefore, in touch pad or touch-screen input operation process, as wanted, adopt keyboard input only to need finger repeatedly to move back and forth in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can close touch pad or touch-screen.
4, finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch pad or touch-screen
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, adopts touch pad or touch-screen input as wanted, only needs finger at least one button to be applied the pressure of setting in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; The size of the pressure of this setting is greater than the natural pressure of finger on button in the input operation process of general keyboard, to avoid producing misoperation.Certainly, the pressure of this setting can be set by system.Because the pressure of this setting can be set the natural pressure being different from touch pad or touch screen operation process, therefore, in touch pad or touch-screen input operation process, as wanted, adopt keyboard input only to need finger at least one button to be applied the pressure of setting in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can close touch pad or touch-screen
5, finger moves to the surface of another button in touch pad or touch-screen from the surface of a button
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, as wanted, adopt touch pad or touch-screen input, only need finger in touch pad or touch screen zone, from the surface of a button, to move or slide into the surface of another button, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; Because can coordinating the 5th kind of mode, this mode " receives the input operation of keyboard; close touch pad or touch-screen ", therefore,, even if use continuously two buttons in touch pad or touch screen zone in the input operation process of keyboard, can not produce misoperation yet.
6, the motion track of finger in touch pad or touch-screen meets the shape of setting
This mode refers in the input operation process of keyboard, adopts touch pad or touch-screen input as wanted, only needs finger to move and meet the track of setting shape in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can open touch pad or touch-screen; Such as drawing " √ " " 0 " " ^ " ..., just can open touch pad or touch-screen.Certainly, the track of this setting shape can be set by system.
Certainly, in touch pad or touch-screen input operation process, as wanted, adopt keyboard input, only need finger to move and meet the track of setting shape in touch pad or touch screen zone, just can close touch pad or touch-screen; Such as drawing one " X " "-" ..., just can close make and break touch pad or touch-screen.
The above; be only the present invention's embodiment preferably, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, is anyly familiar with in technical scope that those skilled in the art disclose in the present invention; the variation that can expect easily or replacement, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.

Claims (104)

1. the input method of a human-computer interaction device, described human-computer interaction device comprises: press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and do not comprise the region between each input key, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After described mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
2. input method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mouse analogue means is touch pad or touch-screen.
3. input method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described press key input device comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
4. the input method of a human-computer interaction device, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprise: press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and do not comprise the region between each input key, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
5. input method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the method also comprises the operation that opens or closes touch-screen.
6. input method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the described mode that opens or closes touch-screen comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close touch-screen;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close touch-screen;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes touch-screen;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close touch-screen;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch-screen, close touch-screen;
The move mode of setting in touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch-screen.
7. input method according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in touch-screen comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
8. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
9. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, the button that described press key input device comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
10. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described press key input device also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
11. input methods according to claim 10, is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
12. input methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
13. input methods according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
14. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, described press key input device is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
15. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described press key input device or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described press key input device and be arranged on outside described input media.
16. according to the input method described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that, this human-computer interaction device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device.
17. input methods according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or, the region of press key input device.
The input method of 18. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device comprises:
Soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time;
The in the situation that of soft keyboard, utilize relatively move, deformation operation, soft keyboard only demonstrates a part, with respect to, be harmonious in, accompany in finger motion direction and speed,
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by soft-key button input media, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at soft-key button input media, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After described mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
19. input methods according to claim 18, is characterized in that, described mouse analogue means is touch pad or touch-screen.
20. input methods according to claim 18, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
The input method of 21. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprising:
Soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time;
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by soft-key button input media, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at soft-key button input media, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
22. input methods according to claim 21, is characterized in that, the method also comprises the operation that opens or closes described touch-screen.
23. input methods according to claim 22, is characterized in that, the described mode that opens or closes touch-screen comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close touch-screen;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close touch-screen;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes touch-screen;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close touch-screen;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch-screen, close touch-screen;
The move mode of setting in touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch-screen.
24. input methods according to claim 23, is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in touch-screen comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
25. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
26. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that, the button that described soft-key button input media comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
27. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
28. input methods according to claim 27, is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
29. input methods according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
30. input methods according to claim 29, is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
31. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
32. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described soft-key button input media or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described soft-key button input media and be arranged on outside described input media.
33. according to the input method described in claim 18 or 21, it is characterized in that, this human-computer interaction device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of soft-key button input media.
34. input methods according to claim 33, is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or the region of soft-key button input media.
The input method of 35. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device comprises:
Press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
36. input methods according to claim 35, it is characterized in that, described press key input device comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
The input method of 37. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprising:
Press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time
The input method of described human-computer interaction device is characterised in that, comprising:
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
38. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, the method also comprises the operation that opens or closes described mouse analogue means.
39. according to the input method described in claim 38, it is characterized in that, the described mode that opens or closes mouse analogue means comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close mouse analogue means;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close mouse analogue means;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes mouse analogue means;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close mouse analogue means;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of mouse analogue means, close mouse analogue means;
The move mode of setting in mouse analogue means by finger opens or closes mouse analogue means.
40. according to the input method described in claim 39, it is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in mouse analogue means comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in mouse analogue means;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in mouse analogue means from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in mouse analogue means meets the shape of setting.
41. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
42. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, the button that described press key input device comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
43. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, described press key input device also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
44. according to the input method described in claim 43, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
45. according to the input method described in claim 44, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
46. according to the input method described in claim 45, it is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
47. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, described press key input device is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
48. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described press key input device or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described press key input device and be arranged on outside described input media.
49. according to the input method described in claim 35 or 37, it is characterized in that, this device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device.
50. according to the input method described in claim 49, it is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region.
51. 1 kinds of electronic equipments, is characterized in that, comprise that right to use requires the human-computer interaction device of the input method of the human-computer interaction device described in 1 to 50 any one.
52. according to the electronic equipment described in claim 51, it is characterized in that, described human-computer interaction device is located on the main frame of electronic equipment, and/or, be presented on electronic equipment.
53. according to the electronic equipment described in claim 51 or 52, it is characterized in that, described human-computer interaction device determines whether being presented at by the control of hardware or software in the view field of touch-screen, electronic whiteboard or projected keyboard of electronic equipment.
54. according to the electronic equipment described in claim 51 or 52, it is characterized in that, the content that the control of described human-computer interaction device by hardware or software decides the device that shows in a certain region or device to comprise, and can realize the switching between the content that multiple display device or device comprise.
55. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device comprises: press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and do not comprise the region between each input key, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
56. according to the device described in claim 55, it is characterized in that, described mouse analogue means is touch pad or touch-screen.
57. according to the device described in claim 55, it is characterized in that, described press key input device comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
58. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprise: press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is that the region by a plurality of input keys place forms, and do not comprise the region between each input key, in described mouse analogue means region and the region at press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time and in different time
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
59. according to the device described in claim 58, it is characterized in that, also comprises and opens or closes described touch-screen.
60. according to the device described in claim 59, it is characterized in that, the described touch-screen that opens or closes comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close touch-screen;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close touch-screen;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes touch-screen;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close touch-screen;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch-screen, close touch-screen;
The move mode of setting in touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch-screen.
61. according to the device described in claim 60, it is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in touch-screen comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
62. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
63. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that, the button that described press key input device comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
64. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that, described press key input device also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
65. according to the device described in claim 64, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
66. according to the device described in claim 65, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
67. according to the device described in claim 66, it is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
68. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that, described press key input device is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
69. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described press key input device or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described press key input device and be arranged on outside described input media.
70. according to the device described in claim 55 or 58, it is characterized in that, this human-computer interaction device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device.
71. according to the device described in claim 70, it is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or the region of press key input device.
72. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device comprises:
Soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time;
The in the situation that of soft keyboard, utilize relatively move, deformation operation, soft keyboard only demonstrates a part, with respect to, be harmonious in, accompany in finger motion direction and speed,
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by soft-key button input media, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at soft-key button input media, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After described mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
73. according to the device described in claim 72, it is characterized in that, described mouse analogue means is touch pad or touch-screen.
74. according to the device described in claim 72, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
75. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprising:
Soft-key button input media and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described soft-key button input media place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and soft-key button input media place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time;
The in the situation that of soft keyboard, utilize relatively move, deformation operation, soft keyboard only demonstrates a part, with respect to, be harmonious in, accompany in finger motion direction and speed,
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by soft-key button input media, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at soft-key button input media, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
76. according to the device described in claim 75, it is characterized in that, also comprises and opens or closes described touch-screen.
77. according to the device described in claim 76, it is characterized in that, the described mode that opens or closes touch-screen comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close touch-screen;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close touch-screen;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close touch-screen;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes touch-screen;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close touch-screen;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch-screen, close touch-screen;
The move mode of setting in touch-screen by finger opens or closes touch-screen.
78. according to the device described in claim 77, it is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in touch-screen comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in touch-screen meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in touch-screen;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in touch-screen from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in touch-screen meets the shape of setting.
79. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
80. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that, the button that described soft-key button input media comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
81. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
82. devices described in 1 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: realize the auxiliary element of cursor movement function and realize the auxiliary element of mouse button functions.
83. devices described in 2 according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
84. devices described in 3 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
85. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that, described soft-key button input media is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
86. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described soft-key button input media or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described soft-key button input media and be arranged on outside described input media.
87. according to the device described in claim 72 or 75, it is characterized in that, this human-computer interaction device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of soft-key button input media.
88. devices described in 7 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or the region of soft-key button input media.
89. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device comprises:
Press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After mouse analogue means is opened, if fricton-tight also without clicking before, for clicking for the first time, slide for the first time as controlling cursor movement;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, the point of clicking for the last time at this if click or the left side of this last terminal sliding, be considered as clicking the mouse left button continuation keep the function of clicking; If click on the right side of this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding, be considered as the right button of clicking the mouse;
During click, be operating as for the last time before and click or slide, if start to slide or paddling in the circle that the radius centered by this last point of clicking or this last terminal sliding is M, slip is thereafter considered as dragging, until have, click or leave touching device;
During paddling, be operating as for the last time paddling before, outside the circle that the radius centered by the terminal in the distance of the line from this paddling is less than the region of N and in this slip is M, be considered as key in operating mouse;
Described M, the distance of N for arranging.
90. devices described in 9 according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described press key input device comprises the soft keyboard that soft keyboard, projected keyboard and electromagnetic induction input media, pressure input device or laser/infrared input media is realized of realizing on electronic whiteboard, touch-screen, touch pad.
91. 1 kinds of human-computer interaction devices, described human-computer interaction device is touch-screen, comprising:
Press key input device and for realizing the mouse analogue means of mouse function, the region at described press key input device place is to consist of the region at a plurality of input keys place and the region between each input key, in the region at described mouse analogue means region and press key input device place, at least exist and partially overlap, described coincidence is included in the area coincidence in same time or in different time
Wherein,
In the process of inputting by press key input device, open the mouse analogue means in the operation push-button region of being located at press key input device, carry out mouse simulating plant operations;
Described mouse analogue means is realized mouse function in the following manner:
After unlatching, if there is slip, be considered as the function of mouse paddling, now, can show between completely transparent and completely opaque between similar or be bordering on the shape of mouse, described shape similar or that be bordering on mouse comprises minimum ellipse, medium ellipse and maximum ellipse, it is non-intersect that the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse are arranged in the ellipse of described maximum and the ellipse of described minimum and described medium ellipse, wherein in minimum ellipse, start to slide or paddling, the function that realization drags, in medium ellipse, start to slide or paddling, realize the function of the control demonstration of roll screen, the function of left button is realized in the left side of remainder, the function of right button is realized on the right side of remainder, the shape of described mouse be presented at cursor near, comprise the top, below, the left, right-hand or overlapping wholly or in part with cursor that are presented at cursor, by different shapes, color, transparency, distinguish the shape of described cursor and described mouse, the shape of described mouse can be mobile with cursor or finger, described left button, described right button, the middle key of clicking the mouse showing carried out respectively the corresponding operating of the left button of the actual mouse of click, right button, middle key key button.
92. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise and open or close described mouse analogue means.
93. according to the device described in claim 92, it is characterized in that, the described mode that opens or closes mouse analogue means comprises following at least one:
By pressing or knock the button of the independent confirmation operation arranging on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means;
By the Macintosh of pressing or order is knocked on keyboard, open or close mouse analogue means;
By touching the mode of TrackPoint, open or close mouse analogue means;
By rotating the mode of roller ball, open or close mouse analogue means;
Mode by rotation roller opens or closes mouse analogue means;
Receive the input operation of keyboard, close mouse analogue means;
In setting-up time, do not receive the operation of touch pad or touch-screen, close mouse analogue means;
The move mode of setting in mouse analogue means by finger opens or closes mouse analogue means.
94. according to the device described in claim 93, it is characterized in that, the move mode that described finger is set in mouse analogue means comprises following at least one:
The displacement of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
The rate travel of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
The move back and forth number of times of finger in mouse analogue means meets or exceeds setting value;
Finger meets or exceeds setting value at least one button applied pressure in mouse analogue means;
Finger moves or slides into the surface of another button in mouse analogue means from the surface of a button;
The motion track of finger in mouse analogue means meets the shape of setting.
95. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, described mouse function comprises one or more in following functions:
Carry out, select, drag, display menu, mobile cursor, roll display screen, and multidimensional mobile display function simultaneously.
96. devices described in 9 or 81 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, the button that described press key input device comprises comprise following one or more:
Sightless or visible operating key, button, icon or menu item.
97. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described press key input device also comprises one or more auxiliary elements, and described auxiliary element is used for realizing part mouse function, comprising the function of ' display menu ' or ' multidimensional is mobile display simultaneously '.
98. according to the device described in claim 97, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary element at least comprises: the auxiliary element and the auxiliary element of realizing mouse button functions of realizing cursor movement function.
99. according to the device described in claim 98, it is characterized in that, described one or more auxiliary elements comprise: at least one TrackPoint, at least one gauge tap that at least one is controlled roller ball, the button of the roller of at least one control target travel, at least one confirmation operation of target travel and is used to open or close mouse function.
100. according to the device described in claim 99, it is characterized in that, described gauge tap adopts a kind of or combination in following form:
At least one independent button arranging, at least one TrackPoint, at least one roller ball, at least one roller, at least one group of Macintosh, the extra-regional operation push-button of at least one mouse analogue means, at least one self-defining operation mode on input media.
101. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that, described press key input device is the soft device showing on input media, and the surface of key area be provided with the complete transparent of key shape or between completely transparent and completely opaque between film, this film is provided with keyboard rill and has sense of touch.
102. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the key area left side of described press key input device or an input media on right side and are arranged on keyboard opposite side;
Or described mouse analogue means is realized by the some buttons that are arranged on the input media in the key area of described press key input device and be arranged on outside described input media.
103. devices described in 9 or 91 according to Claim 8, is characterized in that, this device also comprises:
Described mouse analogue means and the switching controls district of press key input device.
104. according to the device described in claim 103, it is characterized in that, described switching controls district comprises mouse analogue means region, or press key input device region.
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