CN101322590B - Zip closure system - Google Patents
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- CN101322590B CN101322590B CN 200810096746 CN200810096746A CN101322590B CN 101322590 B CN101322590 B CN 101322590B CN 200810096746 CN200810096746 CN 200810096746 CN 200810096746 A CN200810096746 A CN 200810096746A CN 101322590 B CN101322590 B CN 101322590B
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- zip closure
- zipper pull
- pull film
- closure system
- zip
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Abstract
In order to provide a zip closure system that is difficult for a thief to operate, the system comprises a first zip slider (40), capable of fastening and unfastening the teeth of a zip closure, and at least one of a second zip slider (41) and an end of a zip closure, the first zip slider (40) having a first handle (43) and the second zip slider (41) having a second handle (45), the handles (44,45) being configured so that when the first slider (40) is adjacent to the second slider (41), the first handle (43) overlies the second slider (41) and the second handle (45) overlies the first slider (40). The first and second handles (43,45) can be released by moving right or left. A range of products can be provided which operate according to the same principles, but in which the first movement, for example left or right, varies between different products of the range. The first (and, optionally, second) handle (43) may comprise at least one magnetic part for holding the handle adjacent a second magnetic part of the zip closure system. The zip closure can be secured without visible indication that it is locked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of zip closure system and zipper pull film, can fasten and untie the tooth of zip closure, comprise pulling-on piece body and the handle that the pulling-on piece body is slided along zip closure.
Background technology
Zipper pull film and zip closure are well-known in the present technique field, particularly be applied on the clothes, but also relevant with the luggage category.The latter, special hope can provide a kind of method go to lock the zipper and stable in position, so article can not drop out, perhaps prevent article, the for example situation of suitcase, suitcase or traveling bag in the unauthorized contact leather trunk from leather trunk.
There is multiple trial that a kind of zip closure system that can pin is provided in the present technique field.For example, DE3246773 and US 4,062,090 have described the use of key-actuated locking system, and it is locked into zipper pull film at one end of zip closure.
GB 1476430 and GB 2079362 open zip closure systems are suitable for traveling bag, and for example, undelegated filling is perhaps attempted to get into traveling bag and can be realized, perhaps prevents re-using of zip closure.
Yet the inventor recognizes that the shortcoming of this method is, locking device is conspicuous outright to passerby or luggage processor, attracts it to notice that there are the article of potential importance content luggage or parcel the inside.Therefore, the lock of a such a outside is arranged, may cause the attention of not expecting that comes from barbaric people.
WO 03/001940 has also described a kind of zipper pull film, and wherein handle itself is connected with the key position, and it can be used to confirming that on zip closure point pins zipper pull film.Yet as the front; In order to pin pulling-on piece; Handle must be moved, because it links to each other with key, passerby or potential tamper will notice at once that zipper pull film has problem; Further investigation will be confirmed, pulling-on piece is that the owner that reaches that can lock believes that its content is to have sufficient value just to have reason to use this lock.
Known several kinds of self-locking zipper pull films in this area.US 5,212, and 852 have described a kind of zipper pull film, wherein zipper handle are moved to horizontal level from the upright position, and pushing pin removes to catch the tooth of slide fastener, thereby the pulling-on piece pinning is in position gone up.US 6,735, and 827 B1 have described a kind of similar mechanism, and the moving of pulling-on piece handle causes between the tooth of protuberance and zip closure on the handle directly to contact, thereby catch the tooth of slide fastener, and pulling-on piece remains on the appropriate location.In each example, locking means provides security seldom to potential thief or tamper, because handle can be got back to horizontal level easily, and the removable zip closure of opening of pulling-on piece.And the other shortcoming of these type systems is, is not through using pin to push between cog, exactly through making the extruding of natural orientation or the distortion of tooth, cause inevitably to slide fastener the destruction of tooth.
The shortcoming of all above-mentioned technology is, zipper pull film itself is owing to the needs that wherein pin machinery become quite big, and it is also very outstanding that perhaps zipper pull film will pin the device of zipper end.Under two kinds of situation, opportunistic thief's notice attracted on the slide fastener, brings owner potential disadvantageous consequence.
The most applications of from the box locked and bag, stealing be box with encapsulate that owner holds or just take place nearby the time.This situation, the thief attempts before owner recognizes that problem is arranged, to open bag in the extreme fast.On the other hand, the present invention shows the design of slide fastener, makes this quick pilferage difficulty relatively.
Summary of the invention
The present invention briefly describes
The inventor recognizes that natural tendency is that handle is drawn back when the zip closure that occurs with two grip.The inventor recognizes if the structure of handle is cross one another, and the correct direction of separating concerning the thief, is not obvious intuitively.Thereby in first aspect, the present invention provides a kind of zip closure system; Comprise first zipper pull film; Can fix and untie the tooth of zip closure and at least one in second zipper pull film and the zip closure end, first zipper pull film has the first in command; And second pulling-on piece or zip closure end have the second in command; Handle is configured to when contiguous second pulling-on piece of first pulling-on piece or zip closure are terminal, the first in command place on second pulling-on piece or the zip closure end on, and the second in command places on first pulling-on piece.
If handle places on pulling-on piece or the zip closure end, it is positioned at the opposite side of the pulling-on piece of handle operation, if the thief pulls handle with the direction of common selection, will only pulling-on piece be moved to together, perhaps along sealing they is moved to together.What must know is, before attempting they are drawn back, handle has to reorientated to place separately pulling-on piece or to seal on the end.
The inventor also further recognizes can provide safe coefficient through zip closure system is set, and at least one zipper pull film is by handle operation, and wherein handle has to move with the direction that is not parallel to zip closure, for example, discharges it from the holding position.
Yet, the secret that association's operating handle need move, relatively easy concerning the thief.For the possibility of the correct procedure that reduces crafty successful execution control handle, the inventor has realized that can provide a kind of product line, and it is operated according to same principle, but wherein for example to the left or to the right first motion between different train, change.By this way, the thief has 50% the first correct motion of chance selection.If selected incorrect first motion, the thief does not have enough time another times of trial.
Second aspect present invention provides a series of products; Comprise first design of zip closure system and second design of zip closure system; Each all comprises first zipper pull film first design of zip closure system and second design, and it can fastening and unties tooth and one of at least the second zipper pull film and zip closure end of zip closure; First pulling-on piece comprises the first in command; And second zipper pull film or zip closure end comprise the second in command, and through moving on the direction of zip closure direction non-parallel, first and second handles are exercisable; To pin or release first pulling-on piece with respect to second pulling-on piece or zip closure end; Wherein handle moves to pin or release first pulling-on piece and second pulling-on piece or the terminal direction of zip closure, for first design of zip closure and second design of zip closure, is different.
The inventor further recognizes, to be maintained at the fixed position be favourable to handle when zip closure.The fixed position can be chosen as, and concerning the operator, opens and seals easily, difficulty concerning the thief.The inventor further recognizes and keeps handle to be to use magnet in the excellent means of correct position.
Thereby, in the third aspect of the invention, a kind of zip closure system is provided; Comprise first zipper pull film; Can fastening and untie the tooth of zip closure and at least one in second zipper pull film and the zip closure end, zipper pull film has handle; The first in command comprises at least one magnetic part, is used to keep second magnetic part of the contiguous zip closure system of handle.
Third aspect present invention also provides zipper pull film; Can fastening and untie the tooth of zip closure, comprise the pulling-on piece body, be used for along the handle of zip closure slip pulling-on piece body; Handle comprises at least one magnetic part, and second magnetic part that is used for respect to be arranged on zip closure keeps pulling-on piece.
The further purpose of the present invention is to overcome to use bulky locking device or zipper fastener and cause barbaric third-party attention.
Surprisingly, invention has been found that it is possible that the zipper pull film that does not attract this people to note is provided.Thereby in fourth aspect, the present invention provides a kind of zip closure system, comprises zipper pull film, can fastening and the tooth of the zip closure of triping and at least one in second pulling-on piece and the zip closure end, and zipper pull film comprises:
The pulling-on piece body;
Be used for along the handle of zip closure slip slide mass; With
First adapting device is used for cooperating releasedly with second adapting device, and said second adapting device is on second zipper pull film or zip closure end;
When this pulling-on piece and second pulling-on piece, thereby when perhaps this pulling-on piece and zip closure end roughly were close to first and second adapting devices each other and are operably connected, first and second adapting devices were sightless from the handle side of sealing.
Fourth aspect of the present invention also provides a kind of zipper pull film; Can fastening and the tooth of the zip closure of triping; Comprise the pulling-on piece body; Be used for the handle and first adapting device along zip closure slip pulling-on piece, be used for being engaged in releasedly on second zipper pull film or the end of zip closure on second adapting device; When thereby this pulling-on piece and second pulling-on piece or this pulling-on piece and zip closure end roughly were close to first and second adapting devices each other and are operably connected, first and second adapting devices were sightless from the slide fastener handle side of sealing.
The advantage that is provided with like this is, for the onlooker, zipper pull film releasedly with second zipper pull film or zip closure tip engages, be not conspicuous.Like this, its notice may not drop on the zip closure.
Also provide luggage and articles, comprise suitcase, handbag or traveling bag, comprise according to the present invention first, second, third or this system or the zipper pull film of fourth aspect.Preferably, the outside from luggage and articles does not hint significantly that slide fastener is protected or quilt is locked.
Preferred and selectable characteristics of the present invention further specify as follows.
The specification specified of invention
Zip closure
Zip closure preferably include two the cover teeth, its can through zipper pull film fastening with unclamp.
Zip closure or securing member are known in the present technique field, and comprise the cooperation tooth that two covers roughly are parallel to each other, and its pulling-on piece through appropriate designs can be by fastening together.
Zip closure preferably has the zip closure end.Terminal this such structure of zip closure; Perhaps herein two of zip closure untie to be sidelong and put together and begin fastening; Or end; Zipper pull film stops along with the tooth of zip closure and stops at place, this end, perhaps by preventing that the suitable fixator that zipper pull film and zip closure are thrown off fully from stoping.
Zip closure, zip closure terminal with first with (if existence) second zipper pull film and handle can each by well known to a person skilled in the art that any suitable material forms.They can be processed by synthetic material, such as, thermoplastic, metal or composite.
The zip closure direction is confirmed as the line of the tooth of zip closure along the imagination of its joint.
Fastener
Zipper pull film may further include fastener; Be used for zipper pull film is fastened to zip closure releasedly; Preferably, to the tooth of zip closure, perhaps more preferably; To the material of the tooth that is close to zip closure, especially working as this material is the crooked fabric of finding usually as on zip closure of ability.
Also preferably, fastener appears on second zipper pull film (if existence), or for the interpolation of first fastener on first zipper pull film, perhaps substitutes as it.In fact; What imagine is; When first adapting device on the zipper pull film when second adapting device on second zipper pull film operationally links to each other; Fastener is started, thereby like this when two zipper pull films are close to first and second adapting devices each other and are operably connected, fastener moves so that two zipper pull films are remained on correct position.
In the case, equally preferably, when two zipper pull films were roughly contiguous each other, fastener was sightless from the handle side of sealing.
The special advantage of These characteristics is; If barbaric people attempts to open zip closure; The safety device that in first embodiment, occurs; Cooperation between zipper pull film and the irremovable zip closure end in a second embodiment though barbaric people cannot see, will cause zipper pull film to remain on correct position.Therefore, be for barbaric people's impression, zipper pull film has been choked and thereby can not fast or easily have been opened.So, barbaric people is prevented from opening zip closure and the content that contacts item of baggage, for example, and especially when this person opens slide fastener as soon as possible under the time pressure of being everlasting.
If exist, fastener can be known in the art.Preferably, fastener can comprise pin, as at US 5,212, describes in 852, and wherein, pin is arranged in leg of zipper pull film, and said pin is installed in the leg in such a way, and promptly the phase pull-tab is displaceable with proper angle.Preferably, axle is set for moving pin between two terminal positions, first terminal position place pin put in the tooth or zip closure around in the fabric, second terminal position place pin discharge tooth or around fabric.Pin can through as at US5, the slide fastener of describing in 212,852 hand motion, perhaps can start through switching device, preferably camouflage makes and does not have attracts attention to arrive self.Preferably, the cooperation of pin through first and second adapting devices is opened, and like this, when first and second adapting devices are when operationally linking to each other, pin is in primary importance, thus put in the tooth or zip closure around in the fabric.
Though key possibly be used in the driving fastener, like what in above-mentioned technology formerly, describe, this is not preferred especially; Because the disappearance of the appearance of keyhole or handle; If handle should be connected to key, with attracting unnecessary attention, this is undesirable.
First aspect of the present invention
In first aspect of the present invention; There is first pulling-on piece with first in command; Terminal with second pulling-on piece with second in command or zip closure, handle is configured to, when pulling-on piece is contiguous each other; The first in command place on second pulling-on piece or the zip closure end on, and the second in command places on first pulling-on piece.By this way, the observer who attempts to open the chance of slide fastener will trend towards drawing a grip.Do like this and will make separately that pulling-on piece more firmly engages with another pulling-on piece.
Zip closure according to a first aspect of the invention also can fourth aspect according to the invention.In the case, adapting device can comprise be formed on the first pulling-on piece end with the second pulling-on piece end on stop the surface.Selectively, adapting device can comprise the surface that stops that being formed on the first in command and the second in command.
Preferably, holding device is set for the maintenance handle, thereby the first in command places on second pulling-on piece, and the second in command places on first pulling-on piece.Holding device can comprise that first on the first in command keeps second on the surface and the second in command to keep the surface, and first and second surfaces adjoin each other in the closed position.Preferably, first and second keep the surface perpendicular to sealing line.Preferably, first and second handles are configured to, and keep surperficial angled direction to move through edge and first and second, and for example through relatively rotating, they can be separated from each other.Preferably, have other maintenance surface, it is set to when handle is in the position that places on pulling-on piece separately or the zip closure end, and said maintenance surface is located adjacent one another.
According to a first aspect of the invention, first pulling-on piece and second pulling-on piece or zip closure are terminal, can be conventional zipper pull film or conventional zip closure end.They can comprise the adjacent part of increase, be used to keep pulling-on piece and zip closure end with selected distance away from another.
In the preferred embodiments of the present invention; First pulling-on piece can comprise first projection; Can comprise second projection at zip closure direction upper process and second pulling-on piece or zip closure end, it extends on the direction of zip closure; Be used for when first pulling-on piece is in the correct position of contiguous second pulling-on piece or zip closure end, near first projection.First projection can comprise the 3rd projection, with the direction projection of zip closure direction angled (preferably perpendicular to it), enter mode is corresponding to the recess of the 3rd projection, further pulling-on piece is locked together.Similarly, second projection can comprise the 4th projection, and its edge is outstanding with the direction of zip closure direction angled (preferably being approximately perpendicular to it), is used for engaging corresponding second recess of shape and the 4th projection.
In special preferred embodiment, the first in command is installed on the pivot, its be positioned at the corresponding part of the 3rd projection on.Preferably, the second in command is installed on the pivot, its be positioned at the corresponding part of the 4th projection on.Preferably, when first zipper pull film is terminal near second zipper pull film or zip closure, the pivot alignment.The surface of sealing by this way, meets conventional zipper and seals.Being difficult to recognize grip pivots for the thief is exchanged in suitable position effectively.
Keep the surface to be biased and get into contact, for example, perhaps pass through magnet through aforesaid elastic construction.
According to first aspect present invention, in order to open zip closure, the first in command and the second in command can each be configured to, and through moving along non-parallel direction in the zip closure direction, they can be separated.
Preferably, the first in command and the second in command can relative to each other move with the roughly rectangular direction of zip closure direction on the edge.Preferably; The first in command and the second in command can from they place respectively on second pulling-on piece or the zip closure end with first pulling-on piece on the position; Can be used to first pulling-on piece is pulled away from second pulling-on piece and the second in command is connected to second pulling-on piece if move to the first in command, can be used to second pulling-on piece is pulled away from the position of first pulling-on piece.
Each preferably includes cross section the first in command and the second in command, and each cross section is in the direction elongation of handle separately, when handle places separately the terminal correct position of pulling-on piece or zip closure, cross section with place near another.
Preferably, the profile of cross section is near cooperating smoothly each other.By this way, the observer to chance is difficult to recognize that what kind of structure handle is.If accidental observer is presented to smooth surface, will be difficult to understanding, handle is not the conventional handle that can on normal direction, draw.
Second aspect of the present invention
Second aspect of the present invention provides method, to reduce the possibility that the thief successfully operates zip closure.For example, handle possibly separate through rotating them with general clockwise direction.Even the thief knows handle and has to rotate to separate them, but can't know still to be counterclockwise clockwise.The thief will have to guess one simply and have a try earlier.If operation failure possibly not have time enough to go to attempt second direction.Preferably, first and second handles just can be moved through at least two motor segments.
Zip closure system according to first aspect present invention also can second aspect according to the invention.Particularly, possibly have to be moved, to separate them along non-parallel direction in zip closure according to the handle of first aspect present invention.For example, in first design, the left side (when seeing zip closure from the top, zip closure extends on the direction away from the user simultaneously) and the second in command that the first in command possibly be moved to zip closure possibly be moved to the right.According to a second aspect of the invention, in second design, it is according to same principle manufacturing exactly, the first in command needs are moved to the right and the second in command left.
Third aspect present invention
According to a third aspect of the invention we, handle is magnetized, thereby keeps it in the precalculated position.
Preferably, the precalculated position is to attempt hint to give the thief, and handle will be drawn along certain direction that can not open zip closure system.The third aspect of the invention possibly combine with this present invention's first aspect or second aspect.For example, the first in command and the preferably second in command of first aspect present invention at least can comprise magnetic part, are used for keeping first and second handles at the pulling-on piece or the correct position on the zip closure end that place separately.
Magnetized spot can comprise magnet, and it is included in the handle, and perhaps it can comprise a handle part itself, and handle is to be processed by magnet or magnetic material at least in part.
Attract second magnetic part of first magnetic part, can form zip closure, first pulling-on piece; The part of second pulling-on piece or zip closure end (for example; If tooth is by magnetic or magnetizable material, such as steel), perhaps second or the first in command as suitable appropriate section.
Fourth aspect of the present invention
In fourth aspect present invention, zipper pull film can with the zip closure tip engages, like this, when zipper pull film and this end are roughly contiguous each other, operationally link to each other with first and second adapting devices on the end at zipper pull film respectively.Though the fastener that increases (below further specify) can appear in the zipper pull film, this is not preferred especially, because the zip closure end provides sufficient fixing point.
In fourth aspect of the present invention, zipper pull film can selectively cooperate with second zipper pull film, and like this, when two pulling-on pieces were roughly contiguous, first and second adapting devices were operationally continuous.In the case; If owner or third party attempt to open zip closure, through along one of zip closure planar slide pulling-on piece away from another, adapting device will stop so so; Thereby along the identical direction of zip closure, two pulling-on pieces are pulled in together.
The position of the adapting device of fourth aspect of the present invention
As will be in following further explanation, adapting device can be positioned in zip closure plane top, in the plane of zip closure or the under of zip closure.
The plane of zip closure is two cover planes on it, tooth position when two cover indented joints.The zip closure line be when indented joint two cover teeth along line, and remain in the plane that tooth seals.The position " is sealed the top, plane of slide fastener " and is meant that the user sees the position of the zip closure the use from it, and typically is handle same side mounted thereto.
First and second adapting devices can be positioned in the under of zip closure, that is, on the side relative with handle of zip closure, saidly be used for handle along zip closure slip pulling-on piece body.Like this, when their under at zip closure, when roughly contiguous second zipper pull film of zipper pull film or zip closure terminal, first and second adapting devices from the top, be that the outside of luggage project is sightless.In the case, first and second adapting devices preferably are positioned at item of baggage inside.
Yet, also can imagine, first and second adapting devices can be positioned in the plane of zip closure, suppose that they are sightless from the handle side of zip closure.In the case, first and second adapting devices will preferably be formed in the first pulling-on piece body, in the second pulling-on piece body or in the zip closure end.The advantage of setting is like this, and adapting device does not protrude into the inside of item of baggage, and this can hook the content in the luggage.
If first and second adapting devices are positioned at the top, plane of zip closure, for the observer of chance, they preferably can not be identified as adapting device.For example, they can each form the part of handle.
The design of adapting device
Adapting device is configured to them and can cooperates releasedly each other.
First adapting device can engage with second adapting device with rubbing energetically or.In the adapting device one can comprise that first constitutes, and itself and second constituting and engage on second adapting device separate to prevent first and second adapting devices.
First and second constitute and can keep engaging through elastic device, and said elastic device is biased to the position that they can engage with them.Can use elastic device such as spring or resilient.Selectively, the natural screen resilience of zip closure material can use like following further institute example ground.
Preferably, the first pulling-on piece body and the second pulling-on piece body or zip closure are terminal with relative magnetic pole magnetization, so they attract each other.Can realize through the pulling-on piece body is processed by magnetic material in whole or in part, perhaps through comprising that in its structure magnet realizes.This can help the first pulling-on piece body to keep itself pinning in the structure with respect to the second pulling-on piece body or the terminal expectation of zip closure, resists any trend that parts in use are separated from each other.
For example through an adapting device is pushed another, first adapting device can engage with second adapting device.Selectively, can they engaged through first and second adapting devices are relative to each other moved through a plurality of motion stages, each motion stage be different from the motion stage continuous or front, such as on direction.This allows relative to each other to handle first and second adapting devices to realize joint through the mode that can learn with the user.
First adapting device and second adapting device can each all comprise a plurality of fit structures, and it can be installed mutually contiguously or install with being separated from each other.For example; First fit structure can be arranged on first adapting device; Be used to engage second fit structure that is formed on second adapting device, separate along a direction to stop adapting device, and the 3rd fit structure can be arranged on first adapting device; Be used to engage the 4th fit structure that is formed on second adapting device, to stop separately.
Zip closure system can comprise first pulling-on piece body with first in command and the second pulling-on piece body with second in command, and the first in command comprises first adapting device, and the second in command has second adapting device, is used for cooperating with first adapting device releasedly.
First and second adapting devices can each all comprise be formed at respectively first or second in command's length within part.
The preferred embodiment of adapting device
In the preferred embodiments of the present invention be, one in the adapting device comprises protrusion member, and another adapting device comprises the storing apparatus that can releasably hold protrusion member simultaneously.Preferably, protrusion member with can pin releasedly releasable cooperation of storing apparatus through locking device, said locking device can lock together protrusion member and storing apparatus.
If zipper pull film cooperates with second zipper pull film; Preferably; Protrusion member with releasable cooperation of storing apparatus does; Storing apparatus applies sufficient power on protrusion member when cooperating with it, it is big when being applied to first and second pulling-on pieces that one of pulling-on piece handle the makes cooperation power of needs when zip closure slides to discharge the needed force rate of protrusion member from storing apparatus.
Similarly; If zipper pull film and zip closure tip engages; Protrusion member with releasable cooperation of storing apparatus is; When cooperating with it, storing apparatus applies sufficient power on protrusion member, and it is big when being applied to the power that when zip closure slides, needs when the pulling-on piece handle makes zipper pull film in freedom, promptly not with the zip closure tip engages to discharge the needed force rate of protrusion member from storing apparatus.
Preferably, discharging the needed power of protrusion member from storing apparatus is twice free when zipper pull film, that only make zipper pull film power of needs when zip closure slides during promptly not with the zip closure tip engages.Preferably, as being obvious to those skilled in the art, based on character and its application target of slide fastener, this power can be five or ten times even more.
Preferably, first and second adapting devices comprise open component and female element, preferably ball and nest setting.Preferably, the protruding member end comprises roughly spherical member.Selectively, the protruding member end can comprise the roughly part of arrowhead form.When first and second adapting devices move to a time-out, arrow point at first gets in the storing apparatus, thereby when the remaining part of arrow part contacted with storing apparatus, storing apparatus can be caught or contact with the rear portion of arrow part.Thereby storing apparatus stops removing of said arrow part thus, and thereby stops protrusion member to move from storing apparatus.Being appreciated that arrow part inevitablely must be not definitely or is the general triangular cross section just, can be the spherical or hemispherical of band tapering, shown in accompanying drawing.
Preferably, storing apparatus comprises the elasticity folder, and it is suitable under biasing, holding spherojoint and holding it on the protrusion member.
In another embodiment, storing apparatus comprises the nest that can hold protrusion member, and wherein protrusion member or nest comprise at least one, preferably 2 to 5, firmly grasps parts.
Promptly parts preferably can move against bias unit, preferably have component motion, and the said component motion roughly moving direction with the turnover storing apparatus of protrusion member is vertical.Promptly parts can move against bias unit; And be configured to, if promptly parts are positioned on the storing apparatus, promptly parts can apply the power against protrusion member; And if promptly parts are positioned on the protrusion member, promptly parts can apply the power against storing apparatus.As other place was discussed, this power aided in and keeps protrusion member in storing apparatus, to be removed until it.
In this embodiment, preferably, storing apparatus or protrusion member comprise the structure or the recess of suitable quantity, preferably; At least one is preferably 2 to 5, structure or recess, perhaps at least one; Be preferably 2 to 5, continuous recess or structure are to cooperate with parts promptly.Thereby when protrusion member cooperated with storing apparatus, promptly the side of structure or recess was perhaps firmly grasped in the parts contact.
Thereby the promptly parts that preferably drive through bias unit are done in order to biasing thus, prevent that protrusion member from throwing off from storing apparatus or withdrawal.
Thereby in one embodiment, when protrusion member cooperated with storing apparatus, the promptly parts in the protrusion member were firmly grasped structure or the side of recess in the storing apparatus, are used for biasing thus, resist that protrusion member is thrown off or withdraw from storing apparatus.
Selecting among the embodiment, when protrusion member cooperated with storing apparatus, the side of firmly grasping the recess in the protrusion member of the promptly parts in storing apparatus for example, thereby realize biasing was resisted that protrusion member is thrown off or is withdrawn from storing apparatus.
Preferably, promptly parts are ball bearings of mounting spring.
Bias unit is, preferably, and spring or parts that can strain.
Usually preferably, protrusion member is that the part and the storing apparatus of zipper pull film is the part of second zipper pull film or zipper end, because help cooperating of protrusion member and storing apparatus.Yet, also can imagine, can use opposite setting, for example protrusion member is the part of second zipper pull film or zipper end, and storing apparatus is the part of zipper pull film.
Also can be preferably, storing apparatus comprises pinning parts, preferably alignment pin; It can with recess or the structural engagement on the protrusion member; Thereby when the pinning element was in primary importance, it can not cooperate with the recess on the protrusion member, and when in the second place; Pin element and cooperate, thereby protrusion member is locked in the correct position with recess on the protrusion member.Preferably, pinning parts moves to the second place and returns through the operation of pulling-on piece handle again from primary importance.
In the embodiment of two zipper pull films of imagination, the pulling-on piece handle is preferably to be positioned on second zipper pull film.
Preferably operate the pinning parts through handle is moved to obliquity from the position that is roughly parallel to the zip closure plane, said pinning parts become 45 to an angle of 90 degrees with the zip closure plane.Selectively,, preferably become about 45, move to the position that is roughly parallel to the zip closure plane and operate the pinning parts to an angle of 90 degrees with the zip closure plane preferably through pinning element from obliquity.
Also can be preferably, make progress, operate the pinning parts through the user away from the zip closure plane earth handle that zips.
In zipper pull film and embodiment that zipper end cooperates; Pinning parts can be switch or lever; Be preferably formed as the lever that spring is installed of the part that zipper end seals, and be, most preferably; From the zip closure handle end is sightless, and the outside from zip closure is sightless in other words.
Preferably, storing apparatus can comprise with protrusion member on the clip that cooperates of recess or card, as stated, clip or card are by pinning component controls.
Preferably, pin parts and can comprise the latch of elastically deformable or the latch of biasing.Preferably, protrusion member, when first and second adapting devices engage, can push away cross latch but can not have latch distortion or relatively its biasing move just disengagement, for example, as stated, apply the handle of power to zipper pull film through the user.
In a further embodiment, preferably, zipper pull film cooperates with second zipper pull film, and through method described herein, said second zipper pull film further also is fit to and the zip closure tip engages.Particularly preferably, second zipper pull film when cooperating with zipper pull film, also can pinning the tip engages of mode and zip closure releasedly, thereby remains on the zipper pull film and second zipper pull film on the correct position.Adjusting second pulling-on piece through it can be as describing ground here with the device with the zip closure tip engages; Cooperate perhaps about zipper pull film and terminal the cooperating of zip closure, for example through using storing apparatus and protrusion member about the zipper pull film and second zipper pull film especially.
Thereby preferably, zipper pull film cooperates with second zipper pull film, second zipper pull film and zip closure tip engages.Preferably, zipper pull film, second zipper pull film and zip closure end comprise protrusion member and storing apparatus, as above describe.Preferably; Protrusion member and storing apparatus can be locked releasedly; As stated, when first adapting device on the zipper pull film operatively with second zipper pull film on second adapting device link to each other, and second adapting device on second zipper pull film operatively with the zip closure end on the 3rd adapting device when linking to each other; Said protrusion member and storing apparatus are driven; During with two zipper pull films of box lunch and the mutual vicinity of zip closure end, adapting device operationally links to each other, and protrusion member and storing apparatus are done in order to two zipper pull films are remained on the appropriate location.
Equally preferably, second zipper pull film releasedly can pin with the zip closure tip engages, second zipper pull film and zip closure end comprise other adapting device.
The processing method that is fit to of zipper pull film of the present invention and zip closure system will be known by those skilled in the art.Yet it is contemplated that zipper pull film can be processed by suitable metal or alloy, like iron or steel, plastics or synthetic material.Similarly, zip closure system can be processed by these materials, possibly also comprise tooth is connected to the fabric portions on item of baggage or the clothes, as being obvious to those skilled in the art.
In another preference; Zip closure system comprises that the first pulling-on piece body and the second pulling-on piece body or zip closure are terminal; The first pulling-on piece body comprises that first projection and the second pulling-on piece body or zip closure end comprise second projection; The position was contiguous each other when first and second projections engaged with the second pulling-on piece body or with zip closure is terminal when the first pulling-on piece body, and first adapting device is arranged on first projection, and second adapting device is arranged on second projection to engage first adapting device.
Preferably, each all comprises protrusion surface first and second projections, and itself and zip closure line are out of square, and the protrusion surface position is contiguous each other when first and second adapting devices engage.Preferably, first and second protrusion surfaces are roughly parallel with the direction of zip closure.Preferably, first and second adapting devices are formed in the protrusion surface separately.Preferably, first and second adapting devices comprise that first and second pin the surface, and the said first and second pinning surface configuration are to prevent relatively moving on the zip closure system direction.Preferably, the direction direction at angle through edge and zip closure make the first pulling-on piece body relative to the second pulling-on piece body or relatively the zip closure end move, the first and second pinning surfaces can engage.
Because the structure of zip closure comprises a series of independent teeth, keep together through fabric usually, with the angled direction of zip closure line on the bendability of the amount of confirming is arranged.Yet, be not concerning the user moves the pulling-on piece body with natural direction.Through requiring user edge and zip closure line direction at angle to make first slide mass move composition surface with respect to the second pulling-on piece body or zip closure end, the present invention utilizes this.
For example, can require to push away downwards (that is, and with roughly with the rectangular direction in the plane that comprises two slide fastener tooth traces, away from user's direction).
Preferably, at least the first pulling-on piece body has handle.If the first pulling-on piece body and the second pulling-on piece body are pieceable, the preferably same jug of the second pulling-on piece body.Preferably, be installed on the structure of the contiguous protrusion surface separately in position at the handle on the second pulling-on piece body on the first pulling-on piece body and preferably.By this way, when the first pulling-on piece body engages with the second pulling-on piece body or zip closure end, be that traditional pulling-on piece has the structure that handle is installed in the pulling-on piece centre on the surface.See not obviously from the outside, handle is in fact above the abutment between two projections.Which kind of lock what further make the thief be difficult to recognize to face is or how operates this lock.
Preferably, the first pulling-on piece body comprises hook or groove, and zip closure is terminal or second gliding mass comprises respective slot or hook.Preferably, each in the first pulling-on piece body and the second pulling-on piece body or the zip closure end all comprise hook and groove with another in corresponding grooves or hook joint.
The embodiment of fourth aspect of the present invention also can be according to first, second and the third aspect of the present invention.Especially, first and second handles can be configured to, place respectively on second pulling-on piece or the zip closure end according to a first aspect of the invention with first pulling-on piece on.The direction that handle has to move to separate them possibly be one of two different directions, depends on which kind of design of having selected in the scope of design.
According to a further aspect in the invention; A series of products are provided; Comprise first zip closure system and second zip closure system; Each of first and second zip closure systems comprises aforesaid zip closure system; First and second handles of first zip closure system are exercisable and through moving so that with respect to first zipper pull film of second zipper pull film or said first zip closure system of the terminal release of zip closure on the first direction that is not parallel to the zip closure direction; Said first and second handles of second zip closure system are exercisable and through moving so that with respect to second zipper pull film of said second zip closure system or said first zipper pull film of said second zip closure system of the terminal release of zip closure, wherein said first direction is different with said second direction on the second direction that is not parallel to the zip closure direction.
Handle can comprise the magnet that is used for holding them in suitable position.
To the present invention be described with reference to non-limitative drawings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of first embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of second embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of the 4th embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of the 5th embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 6 is the sketch map of the 6th embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of the 7th embodiment of fourth aspect present invention;
Fig. 8 be according to the present invention first, second, third with the isometric view of first embodiment of fourth aspect;
Fig. 9 is the cross sectional representation that IX-IX is cut open in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the cross sectional representation that X-X is cut open in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the cross sectional representation that XI-XI is cut open in Fig. 8;
Figure 12 a is corresponding with Figure 10, and handle portion ground is the sketch map of the first step of conduct when opening separately;
Figure 12 b is corresponding with Fig. 9, and handle portion ground is the sketch map of the first step of conduct when opening separately;
Figure 13 is the sketch map of pulling-on piece, separates rotatably in second step of handle when opening;
Figure 14 is the sketch map of pulling-on piece, and handle is fully separately to open;
Figure 15 is the isometric view according to the pulling-on piece of second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the sketch map according to two pulling-on pieces of embodiment of Figure 15, and two pulling-on pieces relative to each other rotate to separate;
Figure 17 is the vertical view of Figure 15 pulling-on piece;
Figure 18 is the vertical view according to two pulling-on pieces joints of Figure 15;
Figure 19 be according to the present invention first, second, third with the right view of the handle of the pulling-on piece of the 3rd embodiment of fourth aspect;
Figure 20 is the left view of the handle of the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 21 is the upward view of the handle of the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 22 is the vertical view of the handle of the 3rd embodiment;
Figure 23 is the handle sketch map from the end, and it will be in the face of another handle in using;
Figure 24 is the handle sketch map of the 3rd embodiment, from people's one end that draws.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 has shown a plurality of embodiment of fourth aspect present invention.
Fig. 1 has shown the zipper pull film and second zipper pull film, and unengaged position moves to close position from separating perhaps, and first and second cooperative devices are operably connected, and breaks away from then zipper pull film is separated once more.In Fig. 1 D, shown that outstanding device operatively is connected with storing apparatus.
Fig. 2 has shown similar layout.
Among Fig. 3, outstanding device is shown as spherojoint, and storing apparatus is shown as snak link.
Fig. 4 shows that outstanding device comprises the ball bearing of two load on spring, and the recess in ball bearing and the storing apparatus interacts.Outstanding device is shown as and comprises the spherojoint that has recess, and in Fig. 5, spherojoint cooperates with button, and the recess on the spherojoint cooperates with alignment pin.
Fig. 6 shows that storing apparatus comprises the ball bearing of two load on spring, and it cooperates with recess on the outstanding device.
Fig. 7 shows that storing apparatus is hook or folder, cooperates with the outstanding device that comprises alignment pin.
In Fig. 1, zipper pull film 1 comprises pulling-on piece body 2, handle 3 and first adapting device 5, and said adapting device also comprises projecting part 11.Slide to first zipper pull film 1 along zip closure 4 (not shown)s through second pulling-on piece 7, zipper pull film 1 is driven near second zipper pull film 7.Shown in Fig. 1 D, through operation like this, projecting part 11 promotes to pass latch 14 thereby cooperate with storing apparatus 12.
In Fig. 1 E, the zipper pull film 1 and second zipper pull film 7 are moved separately, thereby the no longer operability connection of first and second adapting devices, shown in Fig. 1 F.
Zipper pull film 1 has outstanding ball below the slide fastener main body.Second zipper pull film 7 has whole hinged hook, and casting is in the slide fastener main body, and injection moulding is impacted riveting and gone into its bottom.When first and second zipper pull films move to a time-out, the outstanding ball 26 of taper is guided in the nest 27 of storing apparatus 12.Hinged latch 14 on second zipper pull film 7 is upwards pushed away to hold taper ball 26, shown in Figure 1B and amplification detail view 1C.
When two zipper pull films were contiguous each other fully, shown in Fig. 1 D, latch 14 was bent back to its original position then, is locked in taper ball 26 in the nest 27, thereby operationally links together the zipper pull film 1 and second zipper pull film 7.
Be from be connected with second zipper pull film is exercisable, to discharge zipper pull film 1, the user need impose on the power that the handle 3 of second zipper pull film 7 makes progress, and imposes on the downward power of main body 2 of second zipper pull film 7 simultaneously, is represented by arrow A and B respectively.The application result of these power is that the top of hinged pallet 14 discharges the ball 26 of zipper pull film 1.Simultaneously, shown in Fig. 1 E, zipper pull film 1 must be drawn back away from second zipper pull film 7.
In case first adapting device 5 no longer is operably connected on the storing apparatus 12 of second zipper pull film 7; First zipper pull film 1 and second zipper pull film 7 can be moved further with opposite direction along the plane of zip closure 4 (not shown)s; Thereby allow the user to contact bag or luggage and articles; Wherein said first adapting device 5 comprises projecting part 11, and it comprises taper ball 26 again, and said storing apparatus 12 comprises nest 27 and latch 14.
Fig. 2 has shown the isometric view of layout as shown in Figure 1.Fig. 2 A has shown and has had the whole die-cast metal zipper of hinged latch naturally.Fig. 2 C has shown the Overmolded plastics nature hinge that is connected to die casting slide fastener body.Two latches all are arranged on the tongue that stretches out from the zipper pull film body, and there is groove said tongue side.
Fig. 3 shows the projecting part 11 that comprises spheroid or spherojoint 28, and its shape cooperates with the storing apparatus that comprises elasticity button 19 6.Also shown the zip closure 4 that comprises tooth 29.Elasticity button 19 can flexibly be out of shape; Therefore its back at the spherojoint 28 of projecting part 11 applies enough bias voltages; Thereby when being mated with projecting part 11 from storing apparatus 6 discharge required power greater than when be applied to the handle 3 one so that first and second zipper pull films (1,7) that cooperate along the zip closure 4 required power of sliding.
Fig. 4 shows the storing apparatus 12 that comprises nest 27, and it is fit to cooperate with the projecting part 5 of the ball bearing that comprises mounting spring 20.When projecting part 11 and storing apparatus 12 are operably connected, promptly when zipper pull film 1 and second zipper pull film 7 substantially each other near the time, the ball bearing 20 of mounting spring cooperates with recess 21 on the storing apparatus.Bias force by the ball bearing of mounting spring applies when cooperating with groove 21, applies above-mentioned sufficient power.Yet, should be appreciated that when cooperating the power that the ball bearing 20 of mounting spring applies can not break away to zipper pull film when the user needs 1 greatly from second zipper pull film 7 with recess 21.
In Fig. 5, projecting part 5 comprises the spherojoint 28 that has recess 30.Ball-and-socket joint 28 cooperates with button 19 on second zipper pull film 7, and recess 30 cooperates with the Lock Part 13 that comprises alignment pin 22 (when this alignment pin is positioned at its second locking bit) simultaneously.Shown in Fig. 5 B.Lock Part 13 setover with alignment pin 22, is in its resting position so that alignment pin 22 is forced downwardly, thereby is accommodated in when detaining in 19 when spherojoint 28, and alignment pin 22 cooperates with recess 30 on the said spherojoint 28.
In order from storing apparatus 12, to deviate from projecting part 11; The user must apply the handle 3 that power is upwards given second zipper pull film 7; Overcoming the biasing that is applied on Lock Part 13 and the alignment pin 22, thus move up alignment pin 22 and make its no longer with spherojoint 28 on recess 30 cooperate.As stated, though suitable biasing meeting is applied by folder itself, projecting part 11 still can break away from from storing apparatus 12.
Fig. 5 A has shown that working as zipper pull film is pulled to a time-out, and the spherojoint on the zipper pull film 1 is clamped by the spring clip 19 on second zipper pull film 7, and alignment pin 22 is upwards oppressed and is positioned in the recess 30 on the spherojoint 28.Fig. 5 C shows that in order to throw off zipper pull film, the handle 3 on second zipper pull film 7 is upwards drawn, thereby the alignment pin 22 that moves up, and discharges the spherojoint 28 of zipper pull film 1 thus.
Fig. 6 shows the setting similar with Fig. 4, except the ball bearing 23 of mounting spring appears in the nest 27 of the storing apparatus 12 on second zipper pull film 7.And recess 24 appears on the spherojoint 28 of projecting part of first adapting device 5 of zipper pull film 1.
Fig. 6 A shows that working as zipper pull film 1 and 7 is pulled to a time-out; Spherojoint 28 on the zipper pull film 1 is installed in the nest 27 on second zipper pull film 7; And the ball bearing 23 of mounting spring is applied in downward power, and biased downward moves so that spherojoint 28 is pinned in correct position then.
Fig. 7 shows a setting, and storing apparatus 12 comprises folder 31, and projecting part 11 comprises the arrow part 16 that has recess 32 simultaneously, is fit to hold the tip 33 of folder 31.Fig. 7 A shows, shifts a time-out onto when zipper pull film 1 and zipper pull film 7, and projecting part 11 is upwards oppressed the folder 31 on second zipper pull film 7, thereby presss from both sides 31 tip 33 and cooperate with arrow parts 16 recess 32 at the back on the projecting part 11.
Fig. 7 B shows, through make handle 3 on second zipper pull film 7 from the approximate vertical rotated position to the approximate horizontal position, be provided with other locking device.In order to discharge this two zipper pull films, the handle 3 on second zipper pull film 7 must be rotated back into the approximate vertical position.The coupling part 34 that folder 31 is connected to the bottom 35 of handle 3 is in biasing down, so when projecting part 11 did not cooperate with storing apparatus 12, if the handle 3 of second zipper pull film 7 is in the approximate vertical position, folder 31 receded shown in Fig. 7 C.
Zipper pull film 1 comprises projecting part 11, also comprises the ball 26 of being with tapering, and said zipper pull film 1 can be by the die-cast metal manufacturing, as on the known ground of technical field.Similarly, second zipper pull film 7 also can be by the die-cast metal manufacturing, nest 27 die casting and be riveted to the downside of second zipper pull film 7 then individually simultaneously.
Fig. 8 be according to the present invention first, second, third with the view of first embodiment of the zip closure system of fourth aspect.
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of first zipper pull film 40 and second zipper pull film 41.First zipper pull film is connected with the first in command 43 at pivot section 42 places rotationally.Second zipper pull film 41 is connected with the second in command 45 at second pivot section, 44 places.The first in command 43 comprises drawing part 46, bridge portion 47 (shown in figure 10) and pivot section 42.The second in command 45 comprises drawing part 48, bridge portion 49 and pivot section 44.
Pulling-on piece is a conventional design with sealing tooth, and details does not show.
Fig. 8 is presented at the pulling-on piece 40 and 41 in its locked position.As shown in the figure, according to a first aspect of the invention, the first in command 43 places on second pulling-on piece 41, and the second in command 48 places on first pulling-on piece 40.As shown in the figure, each in the drawing part 46 and 48 comprises step 50, and step cooperatively interacts, and when pulling-on piece during in this position, forms the connection of closing.The observer that all are accidental sees that from the outside it is the smooth and continuous surface.According to fourth aspect present invention, pulling-on piece is lockable and is not obvious for the observer of chance.
Used term " pinning " is to be used for expression in the application of the present invention, through drawing the first in command not have some other operation, first pulling-on piece is moved about second pulling-on piece or zip closure end simply.At least must take a release action, its effect is to allow first pulling-on piece to move, and needn't move first pulling-on piece substantially.
The interlocking of step 50 stably keeps drawing part 46 and 48 in position.They can further keep in position through the magnet (not marking) that is installed in each drawing part, and the antipole of magnet is faced each other.Ledge surface confirms that first and second keep the surface to keep handle in the appropriate location shown in Fig. 8.
Fig. 9 is the cross sectional representation that the zip closure IX-the IX line is cut open in Fig. 8.The step 50 that its demonstration cooperatively interacts.
Figure 10 is along the cross sectional representation that X-the X line is cut open, and X-X line is nearer from the line of zip closure than IX-IX line.Can know that through comparison diagram 9 and the hacures among Figure 10 drawing part 46 is one with bridge portion 47.Similarly, drawing part 48 is one with bridge portion 49.In Figure 10, the gabarit of drawing part for clarity sake dots.
Can find out have in the end of bridge portion 47,49 to stop surface 51,52.In the position shown in Fig. 8, stop part and do not contact.
Figure 11 is along the cross sectional representation that XI-the XI line is cut open, and the line of XI-XI line and zip closure is nearer.Can find out that bridge portion 47 is as a whole with pivot section 42, bridge portion 49 is as a whole with pivot section 44.
Figure 12 a is and Figure 10 corresponding view, if show one of drawing part 46 or 48 (perhaps both) be pulled in the direction of nature, promptly away from situation that another push rod took place.Because the mode that bridge portion crosses one another can be found out, like this pulling is stopped part 51 and 52 and be in contact with one another, prevention is moved further.Provide according to first and second adapting devices of the present invention thereby stop part 51 and 52, it has the effect that pulling-on piece 41 and 40 is kept together.
Figure 12 b is and Fig. 9 corresponding view to show when drawing part 46 and 48 has been drawn back shown in Figure 12 a their position.Can find out that now step 50 is pulled throws off mutual contact.
In the structure shown in Figure 12 b, the thief who does not understand this device only finds that the drawing part can not further be drawn back owing to stop the interaction on surface 51 and 52.Yet, know that the people of this device can understand, need rotate drawing part 46,48 this moment in direction shown in Figure 12 b arrow.Because step 50 is disengaged, therefore rotation is fine now.
Rotation shown in Figure 12 b causes stopping the surface opening in 51 and 52 minutes, so drawing part 46 and 48 outwards can continue and upwards rotation, so be separated into the position of Figure 14 fully.The drawing part turns to the opposite of position shown in Figure 8 this moment.They can draw back to open zip closure now independently.
The sealing of zip closure is by the mobile realization of opposite series.
According to a second aspect of the invention, the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 has described the design of first in the scope of design.Scope of design can comprise second design, with accurately the same manner operation as shown in Figure 8, but its mirror image.The zip closure system of second design uses the same operate of design as shown in Figure 8, but with opposite mode (for example, what see as 12b with the aid of pictures should be to rotate counterclockwise handle, rather than in a clockwise direction).
Even the thief knows that handle need be with a direction or the rotation of another direction, the thief has to guess that which is correct direction clockwise with counterclockwise, and it is correct having only 50% chance.
Figure 15 be according to the present invention first, second, third with the isogonism sketch map of the zipper pull film of second embodiment of fourth aspect.It comprises pulling-on piece body 60.In its left-hand side, pulling-on piece body 60 is conventional design, and details is familiar with by those skilled in the art, comprises pulling-on piece shoes (runner) 61, is used for the opening 62 and the outlet 63 that is used for soldered tooth of the disengaged tooth of zip closure.Yet, at right-hand side first projection 63 being arranged, its opening 64 that includes shoes 65 onwards squints from opening 62, for disengaged tooth provides another inlet.Pulling-on piece body 60 is worked in a usual manner.Right-hand side compares the length on limit leftward from the passage length of opening 64, but function is identical with normal zipper pull film.
In the present embodiment, pulling-on piece uses with second pulling-on piece that same design is arranged.Second pulling-on piece can be seen at Figure 16 and 18.Can find out that it has identical design but has rotated 180 degree.Second pulling-on piece has the second projection 63a, and is shown in figure 16, is installed in the left-hand side.
Between the 3rd projection 74 and opening 62, can see to have formed recess 75, in Figure 17, see clearlyer.
On the top of the 3rd projection 74 of first pulling-on piece, jug 66 is pivotably mounted on the projection 63 in a usual manner.At its left-hand side, the 3rd projection 74 includes from the wall 67 of first component, 68 projections, comprises a upwards hook of location.
Comprise another component (not shown) of groove, its form is the accurate counter-rotating of hook 68, is formed at the downside of the roof of first projection 63, contiguous its edge 69.
Figure 16 has shown first and second pulling-on pieces of this type that engages.
Shown in figure 16, when pulling-on piece engaged, the wall 67 of first pulling-on piece stopped at the edge 69a of the utmost point near second pulling-on piece.On this position, the hook 68 of first pulling-on piece will be engaged in the groove on the edge 69 ' downside that is formed at second pulling-on piece.
Similar ground, the hook with hook 68 corresponding forms shown in Figure 15 is formed on second pulling-on piece, and engages with the groove that forms near the first pulling-on piece edge 69.
And the 3rd projection 74 of first pulling-on piece stops at the recess 75a of second pulling-on piece, is formed on the 4th projection 76 on the second projection 63a of second pulling-on piece, stops at the recess 75 of first pulling-on piece.With this kind mode, realize further locking.
Should be noted that for clear, handle is not presented in Figure 17 and 18.And when having handle, the first in command 66 will trend towards being positioned at the right-hand side towards Figure 18, place on second pulling-on piece; And the second in command 66a of second pulling-on piece stops on first pulling-on piece, at the left-hand side of Figure 18.According to a first aspect of the invention, accidental thief's the trial of at first opening zip closure will be to draw the first in command 66 and second in command 66a that they are separated from each other, and so just draws pulling-on piece tightlyer.
Separately the action of pulling-on piece 60 and 70 needs is shown in figure 16.Can find out that pulling-on piece 60,70 can rotate around the axis X VI that is parallel to sealing line-X VI.If pulling-on piece 60 is counterclockwise rotating, and if pulling-on piece 70 rotate in a clockwise direction, can find out that hook 68 will move down with respect to pulling-on piece 70.This causes the hook 68 of first pulling-on piece 60 from the groove (not shown) of second pulling-on piece 70, to be thrown off.
Include the fabric that a plurality of teeth are mounted thereon, the character of zip closure will allow pulling-on piece 60 and 70 to confirm the rotation of amount.The material of zip closure will flexibly be resisted this rotation, trend towards being biased to the position that parallel and separately the hook of their top surface and groove engage to pulling-on piece.
Each autorotation of pulling-on piece can be pushed pulling-on piece downwards and produced by the user, for example uses handle 66.
The inner surface of pulling-on piece 60,70 can be provided with the natural straight line path that makes their distortion zip closures.This distortion will produce natural tendency makes zip closure go push- pull piece 60,70 to get into the position that they engage.Can also introduce and resist the degree of friction that pulling-on piece separates, make the thief think that pulling-on piece has been stuck.
And; In case hook 68 from separating the recess separately, is necessary first pulling-on piece 60 is pulled to page or leaf top (with reference to Figure 18) and second pulling-on piece is pulled to a page bottom (with reference to Figure 18); From recess 75a, to pull out the 3rd projection 74 and from recess 75, to pull out the 4th projection 76.Here the action that provides is not obvious outright to the thief of chance.
Even accidental thief knows the pulling-on piece of this design and must push away downwards or upwards draw with release hook from recess separately; Must sequentially a pulling-on piece moved to the right and move another to left side if the thief also knows, the thief will can not know to need which kind of motion combination in this case definitely.Available product line comprises, first design shown in Figure 16-18 and comprise second design of the mirror image of these structures.Though it will be with same way as work definitely, second design need be pulled to rightabout by first pulling-on piece, promptly with the rightabout of first pulling-on piece, the 60 required directions that are used to discharge Figure 15.What the thief will not know to occur is which kind of design in the scope of design, has only 50% the chance direction of hitting it.
Figure 15 and 16 is presented at the groove 73 in the upper surface of pulling-on piece 60 and 70 respectively.When pulling-on piece 60 and 70 engaged, these grooves 73 came into line.Groove 73 has marginal outward appearance between the pulling-on piece of conventional design.This makes accidental observer be difficult to more recognize that pulling-on piece comprises a pair of interlocking projections.
And it is to draw first pulling-on piece to Left or right that groove makes the thief more be difficult to decision.
Figure 19-24 shown according to the present invention first, second, third with the handle of the pulling-on piece of the zip closure of the 3rd embodiment of fourth aspect.
Is very similar with the handle of the 3rd embodiment of fourth aspect with the design shown in Fig. 8-14 according to of the present invention first, second, third.Two grip 80 are particularly arranged, and each all has same design.Figure 19-24 shows handle 80.They will be at pivotable member 81 places with respect to type shown in Figure 8 on corresponding pulling-on piece 41 or 40 installation and pivot.
Each handle 80 all comprises drawing part 82 and body 83.Body 83 is connected to pivotable member through bridge portion 84.
In first step, pulling drawing part 82 was opened the plane of two grip in 86 minutes.This also makes ledge surface 85 be separated from each other.This will allow handle with the angled direction of zip closure line on move, compatibly be with the right angle, separately with rotatablely moving and continue.Rotate and continue to place on the position of phase pull-tab from handle up to handle, move to them and place the position on its pulling-on piece that adheres to, with corresponding manner shown in figure 14, they can be drawn back to open and sealed on this position.
Below only through case description the present invention, and can in the present invention, make modification, the present invention extends to being equal to of said characteristic.The present invention also be present in described here or hint any single characteristic, or figure in show or hint, or the combination in any of any this characteristic, or any summary of any this characteristic or combination.
Claims (30)
1. zip closure system comprises:
First zipper pull film, said first zipper pull film can be fastening with the tooth of untiing zip closure and
In the end of second zipper pull film and zip closure at least one, said first zipper pull film has the first in command who is rotatably installed in said first zipper pull film,
The end of said second zipper pull film or zip closure has the second in command of the end that is rotatably installed in said second zipper pull film or zip closure; Said first and second handles are configured to when first zipper pull film during near second zipper pull film or near zip closure terminal; The said first in command places on second zipper pull film or places on the end of zip closure, and the said second in command places on first zipper pull film.
2. zip closure system according to claim 1 also comprises holding device, and said holding device is provided for keeping handle, thereby the first in command places on second zipper pull film and the second in command places on first zipper pull film.
3. zip closure system according to claim 2, wherein said holding device comprise that being positioned at first on the first in command keeps the surface and be positioned at the maintenance of second on second in command surface, and said first and second keep the surface to adjoin each other at detent position.
4. zip closure system according to claim 3, wherein said first and second keep the surface perpendicular to the line that seals.
5. zip closure system according to claim 4, wherein said maintenance surface is got into contact by elastic construction or magnet biasing.
6. according to the described zip closure system of above-mentioned any one claim; Wherein said first zipper pull film comprises first projection; Said first projection is outstanding along the direction of zip closure, and second zipper pull film or zip closure end comprise second projection, and said second projection is extended along the direction of zip closure; And when first zipper pull film was near the terminal correct position of second zipper pull film or zip closure, said second projection was used near said first projection.
7. zip closure system according to claim 6; Wherein said first projection comprises the 3rd projection; Said the 3rd projection edge and the angled direction of zip closure direction are outstanding, get into be formed on said second zipper pull film and with the recess of the corresponding form of the 3rd projection.
8. zip closure system according to claim 7, the wherein said first in command be installed in be positioned at the corresponding part of the 3rd projection on pivot on.
9. zip closure system according to claim 8; Wherein said second projection comprises the 4th projection; Said the 4th projection edge and the angled direction of the direction of zip closure are outstanding, get into the recess with the corresponding form of the 4th projection, and the second in command be installed in be positioned at the corresponding part of the 4th projection on pivot on; And when first zipper pull film is terminal near second zipper pull film or zip closure, said pivot alignment.
10. zip closure system according to claim 9; Also comprise first magnetic part and first magnetic part is attracted to second magnetic part on it; The said first in command comprises at least one first magnetic part (89), is used to keep second magnetic part of handle near zip closure system.
11. zip closure system according to claim 10, the wherein said first in command's said first magnetic part (89) comprises magnet, and said magnet is included in the handle.
12. zip closure system according to claim 11, the wherein said first in command's said first magnetic part (89) comprises the part of handle itself, and said handle is at least in part by magnetic or magnetisable material manufacturing.
13. zip closure system according to claim 12; Wherein first magnetic part (89) is attracted to second magnetic part on it; Form the terminal part of zip closure, first zipper pull film, second zipper pull film or zip closure, perhaps second or the first in command's appropriate section.
14. zip closure system according to claim 5, the wherein said first slide fastener sheet comprises first adapting device, said first adapting device be used for releasedly be positioned at second zipper pull film or zip closure end on second adapting device cooperate; When said first zipper pull film and second zipper pull film, perhaps the end of pulling-on piece and zip closure each other roughly near thereby first and second adapting devices when operationally linking to each other, first and second adapting devices are sightless from the handle side of sealing.
15. zip closure system according to claim 14, wherein said first zipper pull film cooperates with said second zipper pull film.
16. zip closure system according to claim 14, wherein said first zipper pull film and zip closure tip engages, thereby when zipper pull film and said end were roughly contiguous each other, first and second adapting devices operationally linked to each other.
17. zip closure system according to claim 14, wherein said first and second adapting devices are positioned in the plane of zip closure, and are sightless from the zip closure handle side.
18. according to any one described zip closure system of claim 14 to 17; One in the wherein said adapting device comprises protruding part; Simultaneously another adapting device comprises and holds parts, and the described accommodation section part can hold said protruding part with fit system releasedly.
19. comprising, zip closure system according to claim 14, wherein said adapting device stop the surface, on the said end that stops on the end that the surface is formed on first zipper pull film with second zipper pull film.
Stop the surface 20. zip closure system according to claim 14, wherein said adapting device comprise, the said surface that stops to be formed on the first in command and on the second in command.
21. zip closure system according to claim 14; Wherein first zipper pull film comprises first projection; And second zipper pull film or zip closure end comprise second projection; When engaging when first zipper pull film and second zipper pull film or with zip closure is terminal first and second projections each other near, first adapting device is arranged on first projection and second adapting device is arranged on second projection to be used to engage first adapting device.
22. zip closure system according to claim 21; Each all comprises protrusion surface wherein said first and second projections; The line of said protrusion surface and zip closure does not meet at right angles, when first adapting device engages with second adapting device, protrusion surface each other near.
23. zip closure system according to claim 22, wherein said first and second protrusion surfaces are roughly parallel to the direction of zip closure.
24. zip closure system according to claim 23, wherein said second adapting device is formed in the protrusion surface of second projection.
25. zip closure system according to claim 24; Wherein said first and second adapting devices comprise that first and second pin the surface; Said pinning surface configuration is for stoping along the relative motion of the direction of zip closure system; Through edge and the angled direction of the direction of zip closure first zipper pull film is moved with respect to second zipper pull film, the first and second pinning surfaces can engage.
26. zip closure system according to claim 25, wherein first zipper pull film has handle, and the handle on first zipper pull film is installed on the structure near first protrusion surface.
27. zip closure system according to claim 26, wherein said first zipper pull film comprises hook or groove, and said second zipper pull film comprises corresponding grooves or hook.
28. zip closure system according to claim 27, each in wherein said first zipper pull film and second zipper pull film all comprises hook and groove, is used for and another corresponding groove and hook joint.
29. luggage and articles comprise according to any one described zip closure system in the claim 1 to 28.
30. a series of products; Comprise first zip closure system and second zip closure system; Each of first and second zip closure systems comprises in the aforementioned claim 1 to 28 each zip closure system; First and second handles of first zip closure system are exercisable and through moving so that with respect to first zipper pull film of second zipper pull film or said first zip closure system of the terminal release of zip closure on the first direction that is not parallel to the zip closure direction; First and second handles of second zip closure system are exercisable and through moving so that with respect to second zipper pull film of said second zip closure system or said first zipper pull film of said second zip closure system of the terminal release of zip closure, wherein said first direction is different with said second direction on the second direction that is not parallel to the zip closure direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0711636.1 | 2007-06-15 | ||
| GB0711636A GB0711636D0 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-06-15 | Zip closure system |
| GB0724100.3A GB2451302B (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2007-12-10 | Zip closure system |
| GB0724100.3 | 2007-12-10 |
Related Child Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104552929A Division CN103005790A (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-09 | Zip closure system |
| CN2012104540762A Division CN103005788A (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-09 | Zip closure system |
| CN2012104544782A Division CN103005789A (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-09 | Zip closure system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101322590A CN101322590A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
| CN101322590B true CN101322590B (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=38332198
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200810096746 Expired - Fee Related CN101322590B (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2008-05-09 | Zip closure system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101322590B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB0711636D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8650724B2 (en) * | 2010-07-29 | 2014-02-18 | Samsonite Ip Holdings S.A.R.L. | Zippers for bags and luggage |
| JP5735002B2 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2015-06-17 | Ykk株式会社 | Hidden slide fastener |
| JP6886855B2 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2021-06-16 | Ykk株式会社 | Slide fastener |
| CN110495687A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-26 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | A kind of antitheft pulling-on piece, pull head, zipper and the product with zipper |
| WO2022160621A1 (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-08-04 | 刘欣怡 | Zipper mechanism with double sliders, and unlocking method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2701903A (en) * | 1946-02-01 | 1955-02-15 | Harvey L Williams | Slide fastener |
| GB1476430A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1977-06-16 | Versapak Ltd | Sealing devices |
| US6467135B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2002-10-22 | Acco Brands Inc. | Security zipper pull |
| US6735827B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-05-18 | Stenhaell Turo | Slider for a zip fastener |
| CN1622771A (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-06-01 | Ykk株式会社 | Slider for locking slide fastener and slide fastener having the slider |
-
2007
- 2007-06-15 GB GB0711636A patent/GB0711636D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-05-09 CN CN 200810096746 patent/CN101322590B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2701903A (en) * | 1946-02-01 | 1955-02-15 | Harvey L Williams | Slide fastener |
| GB1476430A (en) * | 1974-08-20 | 1977-06-16 | Versapak Ltd | Sealing devices |
| US6467135B1 (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2002-10-22 | Acco Brands Inc. | Security zipper pull |
| CN1622771A (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2005-06-01 | Ykk株式会社 | Slider for locking slide fastener and slide fastener having the slider |
| US6735827B1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-05-18 | Stenhaell Turo | Slider for a zip fastener |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0711636D0 (en) | 2007-07-25 |
| CN101322590A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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