CN101318357A - Jewel/jade processing method - Google Patents
Jewel/jade processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101318357A CN101318357A CN 200710074835 CN200710074835A CN101318357A CN 101318357 A CN101318357 A CN 101318357A CN 200710074835 CN200710074835 CN 200710074835 CN 200710074835 A CN200710074835 A CN 200710074835A CN 101318357 A CN101318357 A CN 101318357A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a processing method for precious stones and jades and comprises the following steps: a. corresponding parameters are calculated out according to a glyptic pattern and are sent to a laser engraving machine; b. after receiving the parameters, the laser engraving machine starts to work, and laser beams lead part of the surfaces of precious stones and jades to have a high temperature, to be gasified and to form mechanical erosions in different depths, thereby making into a glyptic pattern. In the processing method for precious stones and jades of the invention, data can be input by computer directly, which separates men from machines and enables a person to operate a plurality of computers simultaneously, thus the production efficiency is raised greatly and all the places can be processed as long as light waves can reach the places. Light waves have no impact force to work, material consumption is little and fixtures are not necessary for planes. As the whole process is carried out in a fully-closed place, the processing method for precious stones and jades has the advantages of low noise, little bug dust and no potential safety hazard in a workpiece process, and is especially suitable for a secondary process for external patterns of ornamental articles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to jewel/jade processing method, more particularly, relate to a kind of processing method of utilizing ultraviolet light wave to jewel/jade surface composition word pattern.
Background technology
Present jewel/jade processing method mainly is to utilize common engraving or computer carving processing profile decorative pattern, or be equipped with hand engraving again after being shaped and sanding and polishing is finished, common engraving is owing to be subjected to the restriction of glue sample and the restriction of cutter, production efficiency is extremely low and machining accuracy is relatively poor, even used computer carving afterwards, production efficiency is greatly improved, but still be subjected to the restriction of cutter, can't process the atomic thin decorative pattern and the inner ring surface of product, the workpiece of some clamping location difficulty also is difficult to processing, moreover above manufacturing process is owing to be that machinery is removed easy mechanical stress of product and thermal deformation.In sum, existing outward appearance processing patterns has following subject matter and defective: production efficiency is low, and the process-cycle is long; Machining accuracy is relatively poor, is easy to generate distortion; Every performance requirement height (because of portioned product hardness height, cutting ability is poor) to cutter; The internal stress that machine cut produces ftractures when causing product cracking or subsequent handling easily; Thermal deformation of hyperthermia induced product or variable color that machine cut produces; Be subjected to the processing equipment structural constraint can't the processing work inner ring surface and the position of difficult fixed folder; Fixedly the clamping position is bigger to consumptive material because of staying, and stock utilization is low; Can't seal processing, noise is big, and dust is many, harm producer's health and safety.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, at the above-mentioned defective of prior art, provides a kind of jewel/jade processing method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of jewel/jade processing method, may further comprise the steps: a, the pattern of carving as required calculate relevant parameter, are sent to laser engraving machine; After b, described laser engraving machine receive described parameter, start working, laser beam forms high temperature at the regional area on the jewel/jade surface of needs processing, and being gasified in this zone, forms the etching of different depth, produces engraving pattern.
In a kind of jewel of the present invention/jade processing method, the pattern of being carved according to described needs by the control centre of system of processing calculates the relevant parameter that laser beam adds man-hour, and relevant parameter is sent to laser engraving machine.Act on the workpiece of being carved after will converging through lens from the laser that LASER Light Source sends.Described after converging the diameter of formation high-energy light beam guiding be 0.01～0.045mm.
In of the present invention kind of jewel/jade processing method, described laser engraving machine can be adjusted the distance between laser camera lens and the engraving carrier at any time.Described Wavelength of Laser: 400nm; Mean power: 16W; Pulse width: 10ps; Repetition rate: 160MHZ.Perhaps described Wavelength of Laser: 100nm; Mean power: 10W; Pulse width: 15ps; Repetition rate: 30～100KHz.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that directly computer data input realizes man-machine separation, can operate many machines simultaneously, has improved production efficiency greatly.Utilize ultraviolet light wave processing, the precision height, it is little to repeat machining deviation.Cutter is a light wave, can not have a cutter of ordinary meaning.100nm～400nm ultraviolet light wave is processed as cold working, and workpiece does not generate heat, problems such as internal stress free cracking and thermal deformation.The minimum process live width is 0.01mm, and the utmost point is suitable for inner ring surface and the processing of groove position, hole.Light wave is to the no impulsive force of work, and workpiece need not stay the clamping prosposition, and consumptive material is little, and plane processing need not anchor clamps, and process is totally-enclosed, and noise is low, and dust is few, man-machine separation, no process safety problem.Be particularly suitable for the secondary outward appearance processing patterns of ornaments.
The specific embodiment
A kind of jewel of the present invention/jade processing method may further comprise the steps: a, the pattern of carving as required calculate relevant parameter, are sent to laser engraving machine; After b, described laser engraving machine receive described parameter, start working, laser beam forms high temperature at the regional area on the jewel/jade surface of needs processing, and being gasified in this zone, forms the etching of different depth, produces engraving pattern.The pattern of being carved according to described needs by the control centre of system of processing calculates the relevant parameter that laser beam adds man-hour, and relevant parameter is sent to laser engraving machine.Ultraviolet laser processing machine during the equipment of processing method of the present invention, the selected earlier pattern of preparing processing, literal or symbol are also imported adaptive computer machining software, according to Working position, adjust the size of pattern, working depth, parameters such as line footpath, workpiece is put on anchor clamps or the stationary plane, bump number with luminous point and go into several Working positions, adjust the processing distance, sealing processing workbench also begins processing, the whole circle of inner ring surface literal with a bracelet is processed as example: girth or the area of calculating the bracelet inner ring surface earlier, word height and the spacing of adjusting literal at the machining software interface are consistent with the inner ring surface girth, input live width and working depth, bracelet is fixed on the anchor clamps, and anchor clamps are suitable for special-purpose circulator, and it is consistent with process velocity to adjust circulator speed, light wave bumps number and goes into numerical digit and put input, light wave bumps several bracelet inner ring surfaces to anchor clamps, sealing processing workbench, ring one circle in the instruction processing bracelet, repeat repeatedly previous action until finishing, whether open the sealing workbench, it is consistent with preset value to detect bracelet literal and working depth, returns the working depth compensation, detect workpiece, as produce a desired effect and machine.
In process, act on the workpiece of being carved after the laser that sends from LASER Light Source can being converged through lens.Described after converging the diameter of formation high-energy light beam guiding be 0.01～0.045mm.
Described laser engraving machine can be adjusted the distance between laser camera lens and the engraving carrier at any time.Described Wavelength of Laser: 400nm; Mean power: 16W; Pulse width: 10ps; Repetition rate: 160MHZ.Perhaps described Wavelength of Laser: 100nm; Mean power: 10W; Pulse width: 15ps; Repetition rate: 30～100KHz.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of jewel/jade processing method may further comprise the steps:
A, the pattern of carving as required calculate relevant parameter, are sent to laser engraving machine;
After b, described laser engraving machine receive described parameter, start working, laser beam forms high temperature at the regional area on the jewel/jade surface of needs processing, and being gasified in this zone, forms the etching of different depth, produces engraving pattern.
2, jewel according to claim 1/jade processing method is characterized in that, the pattern of being carved according to described needs by the control centre of system of processing calculates the relevant parameter that laser beam adds man-hour, and relevant parameter is sent to laser engraving machine.
3, jewel according to claim 1/jade processing method is characterized in that, acts on the workpiece of being carved after will converging through lens from the laser that LASER Light Source sends.
4, according to any described jewel of claim 2/jade processing method, it is characterized in that, described after converging the diameter of formation high-energy light beam guiding be 0.01～0.045mm.
5, jewel according to claim 1/jade processing method is characterized in that, described laser engraving machine can be adjusted the distance between laser camera lens and the engraving carrier at any time.
6, according to any described jewel of claim 1/jade processing method, it is characterized in that described Wavelength of Laser: 400nm; Mean power: 16W; Pulse width: 10ps; Repetition rate: 160MHZ.
7, according to any described jewel of claim 1/jade processing method, it is characterized in that described Wavelength of Laser: 100nm; Mean power: 10W; Pulse width: 15ps; Repetition rate: 30～100KHz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710074835 CN101318357A (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Jewel/jade processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710074835 CN101318357A (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Jewel/jade processing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101318357A true CN101318357A (en) | 2008-12-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200710074835 Pending CN101318357A (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Jewel/jade processing method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN101318357A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248844A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-23 | 程宇 | Engraving machine and processing method of jade for decorating electronic products |
| CN103085578A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-05-08 | 廖锦文 | Manufacturing method of mountain-and-water-shaped jade ornament |
| CN103101387A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-15 | 廖锦文 | Method for manufacturing figure-shaped jade article decorative item |
| CN106607647A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 深圳市著琢激光科技有限公司 | Technology for laser internal-engraving of natural crystal jewels |
| CN106799915A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江萌宠日记信息科技股份有限公司 | The processing technology of jade |
| CN107160042A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of facet jewel laser process equipment |
| CN107426373A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-01 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 | A kind of Sapphire mobile phone backboard and its processing method |
| CN108621311A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 奥米加股份有限公司 | Jewel and its manufacturing method |
| CN110279206A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 沐迪(北京)珠宝有限公司 | Nanometer microscopic carvings jewelry and its preparation method and application |
-
2007
- 2007-06-06 CN CN 200710074835 patent/CN101318357A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102248844A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-11-23 | 程宇 | Engraving machine and processing method of jade for decorating electronic products |
| CN103085578A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-05-08 | 廖锦文 | Manufacturing method of mountain-and-water-shaped jade ornament |
| CN103101387A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-15 | 廖锦文 | Method for manufacturing figure-shaped jade article decorative item |
| CN106607647A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 深圳市著琢激光科技有限公司 | Technology for laser internal-engraving of natural crystal jewels |
| CN106799915A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-06 | 浙江萌宠日记信息科技股份有限公司 | The processing technology of jade |
| CN106799915B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-08-21 | 浙江萌宠日记信息科技股份有限公司 | The processing technology of jade |
| CN108621311A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-10-09 | 奥米加股份有限公司 | Jewel and its manufacturing method |
| CN108621311B (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2022-01-28 | 奥米加股份有限公司 | Gem and method for producing the same |
| CN107160042A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-09-15 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of facet jewel laser process equipment |
| CN107426373A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-01 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 | A kind of Sapphire mobile phone backboard and its processing method |
| CN110279206A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 沐迪(北京)珠宝有限公司 | Nanometer microscopic carvings jewelry and its preparation method and application |
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Application publication date: 20081210 |