CN101313708B - Liquid milk with additive carbohydrate suitable for baby of 6 to 12 months ages - Google Patents
Liquid milk with additive carbohydrate suitable for baby of 6 to 12 months ages Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to milk and a preparation method thereof, in particular to liquid infant milk which is added with a carbohydrate and is applicable to infants between 6 and 12 months. The invention belongs to the milk product technical field. The liquid infant milk comprises the following compositions: 410 to 610Kg of milk, 15 to 60Kg of defatted milk, 1 to 8Kg of emulsifying stabilizer, 300 to 700Kg of water, and 8 to 30Kg of carbohydrate. The carbohydrates is saccharose, dextrine or lactose, the preferred carbohydrate is the lactose, wherein, one part of the carbohydrate comes from the milk (or reconstituted milk), and the other part of the carbohydrate comes from the adding of the carbohydrate. The liquid infant milk has balanced nutrition, exquisite taste, and easy absorption, and can satisfy the needs of the growing infants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of milk and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind ofly add the liquid condition milk for baby that carbohydrate is applicable to 6 to 12 months.Belong to the dairy technology field.
Background technology
Babies is significant in life period, and breast milk is undoubtedly the optimal wholefood of baby.Yet owing to reasons such as working condition, occupation, diseases, the nursing present situation of breast milk is unsatisfactory.Show that according to interrelated data China 6 was to 12 months baby breastfeeding rate: the city is about 12%, and the rural area is about 50%.And infant's milk powder substitute kind is limited on the present China market, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive yet, and the infant formula of therefore producing reasonably, be fit to infant growth is extremely urgent.
Milk be till settled the present people from occurring in nature the most approaching perfect a kind of food that can obtain, animal protein, butter oil and vitamin etc. that it not only can provide health and brain to grow needed high-quality to people, but also be the optimal selection of calcium replenishing.
But very big difference is arranged on the composition of breast milk and milk, and wherein for example aliphatic acid is formed and breast milk has very big difference, lacks linoleic acid plus linolenic acid, also lacks ARA and DHA.Have a lot of baby milks to make every effort to can accomplish with breast milk approaching in the prior art, people are always constantly exploring and effort for this reason, on composition and function, the proportioning components of baby milk more and more near breast milk.
Simultaneously, in existing society, people's rhythm of life is than very fast, loaded down with trivial detailsly occurs such as misplacing problems such as ratio, pollution easily for the boiling water of cooling for baby is one towards milk powder.So making every effort to obtain a kind of baby's liquid milk always, people come to substitute to a certain extent baby milk.But owing to technical reason, such as liquid condition milk for baby in sterilization protein precipitation or the like problem can take place.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention: invent a kind of liquid condition milk for baby that carbohydrate is applicable to 6 to 12 months that adds, it not only can satisfy baby's nutritional need, and convenient easy-to-use, can keep the stable of liquid proterties simultaneously.
Product of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of liquid condition milk for baby of the present invention, wherein, required component and weight portion are as follows: milk 410-610Kg, skim milk 15-60Kg, emulsion stabilizer 1-8Kg, water 300-700Kg; Wherein, also comprise carbohydrate 8-30Kg, described carbohydrate is: sucrose, dextrin or lactose, and preferred: lactose.Wherein, described carbohydrate is preferably lactose, and it is derived from whey, preferred crude whey.
Above-mentioned lactose preparation method is as follows: with crude whey through film separate, evaporation, concentrate, spray-drying produces, lactose content 〉=99%, heat endurance and dissolubility are good, be particularly suitable for consumption by infants, and product of the prior art (baby milk) all is the lactose that utilizes other modes to obtain, and is not easy to be absorbed by the baby and utilize.The preparation of lactose and selection belong to creative inventive point of the present invention.
Above-mentioned liquid condition milk for baby also contains emulsion stabilizer, is selected from: the preferred carragheen of emulsion stabilizer (addition is the 0.01-0.05% weight ratio), locust bean gum (addition is the 0.02-0.08% weight ratio), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is the 0.02-0.08% weight ratio).
Above-mentioned liquid condition milk for baby also contains emulsion stabilizer, is selected from: guar gum (addition is the weight ratio of 0.05-0.1%), single/pair/triglyceride (addition is the 0.02-0.05% weight ratio), go alone the combination of ester (addition is the 0.02-0.05% weight ratio).
Above-mentioned liquid condition milk for baby also contains emulsion stabilizer, is selected from: phosphatide (addition is the weight ratio of 0.05-0.1%), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is the 0.02-0.05% weight ratio), sucrose ester (addition is the 0.05-0.1% weight ratio).
Also comprise composite mineral matter 100-500g in the above-mentioned liquid condition milk for baby, the composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.Wherein, the mineral matter of interpolation is: the compound of copper, iron, magnesium, zinc, manganese, and its source is:
Iron is ferrous by grape acid, one or more iron preparations combinations of ferrous sulfate, ferrous lactate, ironic citrate, ferric pyrophosphate provide;
Zinc is provided by zinc sulfate, zinc gluconate, zinc lactate, one or more zinc preparation combinations of zinc chloride;
Magnesium is provided by magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, one or more magnesium preparation combinations of magnesium citrate;
Manganese is provided by manganese sulfate;
Copper is provided by copper sulphate.
Because metallic element can react with the enzyme material in the milk, cause chemical reactions such as precipitation and variable color, so inventive point of the present invention is exactly to select composite mineral matter to add at this type of problem, not only be baby's element that can supplement the nutrients, and can the proterties of product not exerted an influence, be creative place of the present invention.Study for a long period of time through the inventor, find to select when above-mentioned metallic element adds above-mentioned compound can avoid above-mentioned problem, and also can not produce chemical reactions such as any precipitation and variable color after the above-claimed cpd combination.So, in the selection of trace element, kind and quantity that the present invention adds composite mineral matter according to the nutrient content decision of deisgn product.Advantage: the complex mineral prime element of selection is colourless, tasteless, not obvious influence the character of milk, can be water-soluble, chemical property stable, absorptivity is high, bad enzyme reaction in the milk is not had obvious facilitation, has suitable proportion.
Also comprise B B-complex 300-800g in the above-mentioned liquid condition milk for baby, the composition of wherein said B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The preparation method of above-mentioned to-feed infant breast is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) raw milk is checked and accepted; (2) raw milk preliminary treatment; (3) batching; (4) preheating and homogeneous; (5) sterilization; (6) cooling; (7) aseptic interpolation; (8) sterile filling, finished product;
The detailed features of step is as follows:
Described (1) raw milk is checked and accepted and to be preferably: be primarily aimed at acidity, fat, real milk solids, proportion, mingle (starch, alkali, salt, nitrite), antibiotic, taste smell detect, qualified high-quality milk is as raw milk.Harmful material in the strict control milk is as nitrate, residues of pesticides, antibiotic;
Described (2) raw milk preliminary treatment is preferably: cow's milk is removed bigger foreign matter, impurity through gauze or duplex strainer coarse filtration; Through centrifugal clean breast, the breast epithelial tissue, the leucocyte that remove tiny dirt, come off, reach highly clean breast, improve the quality of products.In order to obtain the finished product that liptinite becomes component, must carry out standardization, reach the balance of index between butter oil and the non-fat solid, storage temperature is about 4 ℃;
Described (3) batching is preferably: pretreated milk is pumped into mixing tank.Proportionally add raw material if make, stirring, mixing, constant volume; After material adds mixing tank, stir, and keep the skin wet constant volume;
Described (4) preheating and homogeneous are preferably: preheating: preheat temperature is 65-90 ℃, homogeneous: homogenization pressure: gross pressure is 18-25Mpa, and first class pressure is 10-20Mpa, and secondary pressure is 8-10Mpa;
Described (5) UHT sterilization is preferably: sterilising temp is 137-142 ℃, and sterilizing time is 2-4 second.The UHT sterilization can be adopted tubular type steam sterilizing, the multiple sterilization method of board-like steam sterilizing;
Described (6) cooling is preferably: the milk of ultra high temperature short time sterilization is cooled to about 15-30 ℃.Milk after the sterilization enters aseptic jar;
The method of the aseptic interpolation of described step (7) is: for the thermal sensitivity nutrition composition, select online adding technology, heat-sensitive component is deposited in sterile bag or the jar with liquid germ-free condition, connected aseptic add-on system, heat-sensitive component is added to aseptic jar or quantitatively adds pipeline to.
Described (8) sterile filling, finished product are preferably: sterile filling is to packing, and the product through being up to the standards enters warehouse for finished product.
Product of the present invention adopts conventional mixing interpolation pattern preparation to get final product, and preferred preparation technology is as follows in detail:
Raw milk is checked and accepted:
Be primarily aimed at acidity, fat, real milk solids, proportion, mingle (starch, alkali, salt, nitrite etc.), antibiotic, taste smell etc. and detect, qualified high-quality milk is as raw milk.Harmful material in the strict control milk is as nitrate, residues of pesticides, antibiotic etc.
The raw milk preliminary treatment:
Cow's milk is removed bigger foreign matter, impurity through gauze or duplex strainer coarse filtration; Through centrifugal clean breast, the breast epithelial tissue that remove tiny dirt, comes off, leucocyte etc., reach highly clean breast, improve the quality of products.In order to obtain the finished product that liptinite becomes component, must carry out standardization, the balance of index such as reach between butter oil and the non-fat solid.Storage temperature is about 4 ℃.
Batching:
Pretreated milk is pumped into mixing tank.If the use reconstituted milk mixes (45 ℃) with whole milk powder, skimmed milk power or rare cream (or cream) rehydration, pump into mixing tank.
45 ℃ add water mix with lactose restore evenly after, add mixing tank.
65 ℃ add water and emulsion stabilizer mix after, stir after 10-20 minute, add mixing tank.
Stirring, mixing, constant volume:
After material adds mixing tank, stir 5-20min, and keep the skin wet constant volume.
Preheating and homogeneous:
Preheating: preheat temperature is 65-90 ℃.
Homogeneous: homogenization pressure: gross pressure is 18-25Mpa, and first class pressure is 10-20Mpa, and secondary pressure is 8-10Mpa.
The UHT sterilization:
Sterilising temp is 137-142 ℃, and sterilizing time is 2-4 second.The UHT sterilization can be adopted multiple sterilization methods such as tubular type steam sterilizing, board-like steam sterilizing.
Cooling:
The milk of ultra high temperature short time sterilization is cooled to about 15-30 ℃.Milk after the sterilization enters aseptic jar.
Sterile filling, finished product:
Sterile filling is to packing, and the product through being up to the standards enters warehouse for finished product.
This product can adopt carton package, plastic bottle packing; Also can adopt packings such as vial, tinplate.
Beneficial effect
Is the heat that has guaranteed that promptly the baby is required with lactose as the advantage of carbohydrate, has avoided the absorption of other carbon aquation and thing again, and lactose content is 5% in the breast milk, so the component that the present invention selects is near breast milk.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are intended to explain invention; rather than restriction protection scope of the present invention; the any those of ordinary skill in this area all should be able to know clearly and understand; to specifications disclosed proportion be can completely inerrably implement of the present invention; any difference slightly on the nutrition that causes because of the difference in milk milk source should be as the embodiment of the invention and the inconsistent reason of specification; so the present invention is intended to protect the aim of adding nutriment, rather than ratio especially strictly will be limited on the some concrete numerical value.
Embodiment 1
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 610Kg, skim milk 60Kg, emulsion stabilizer 8Kg, lactose 30Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from crude whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 800g is the composite mineral matter of 500g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
It is as follows that emulsion stabilizer is selected: carragheen (addition is 0.05% weight ratio), locust bean gum (addition is 0.08% weight ratio), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is 0.08% weight ratio).
Production stage is as follows:
Step (1) raw milk is checked and accepted and to be preferably: be primarily aimed at acidity, fat, real milk solids, proportion, mingle (starch, alkali, salt, nitrite), antibiotic, taste smell detect, qualified high-quality milk is as raw milk.Harmful material in the strict control milk is as nitrate, residues of pesticides, antibiotic;
Step (2) raw milk preliminary treatment is preferably: cow's milk is removed bigger foreign matter, impurity through gauze or duplex strainer coarse filtration; Through centrifugal clean breast, the breast epithelial tissue, the leucocyte that remove tiny dirt, come off, reach highly clean breast, improve the quality of products.In order to obtain the finished product that liptinite becomes component, must carry out standardization, reach the balance of index between butter oil and the non-fat solid, storage temperature is about 4 ℃;
Step (3) batching is preferably: pretreated milk is pumped into mixing tank.Proportionally add raw material if make, stirring, mixing, constant volume; After material adds mixing tank, stir, and keep the skin wet constant volume;
Step (4) preheating and homogeneous are preferably: preheating: preheat temperature is 65-90 ℃, homogeneous: homogenization pressure: gross pressure is 18-25Mpa, and first class pressure is 10-20Mpa, and secondary pressure is 8-10Mpa;
Step (5) UHT sterilization is preferably: sterilising temp is 137-142 ℃, and sterilizing time is 2-4 second.The UHT sterilization can be adopted tubular type steam sterilizing, the multiple sterilization method of board-like steam sterilizing;
Step (6) cooling is preferably: the milk of ultra high temperature short time sterilization is cooled to about 15 ℃.Milk after the sterilization enters aseptic jar;
The method of the aseptic interpolation of step (7) is: for the thermal sensitivity nutrition composition, select online adding technology, heat-sensitive component is deposited in sterile bag or the jar with liquid germ-free condition, connected aseptic add-on system, heat-sensitive component is added to aseptic jar or quantitatively adds pipeline to.
Step (8) sterile filling, finished product are preferably: sterile filling is to packing, and the product through being up to the standards enters warehouse for finished product.
* because the difference of dairy product itself, can't know especially in an embodiment and limit strictly that respectively to add in the complete and specification of composition restricted portion identical that following examples also all equally.
Embodiment 2
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 410Kg, skim milk 15Kg, emulsion stabilizer 1Kg, lactose 8Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from crude whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 300g is the composite mineral matter of 100g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
It is as follows that emulsion stabilizer is selected: carragheen (addition is 0.01% weight ratio), locust bean gum (addition is 0.02% weight ratio), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is 0.02% weight ratio).
Embodiment 3
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 510Kg, skim milk 40Kg, emulsion stabilizer 4Kg, lactose 18Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from crude whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 400g is the composite mineral matter of 400g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
Emulsion stabilizer is selected from: guar gum (addition is 0.1% weight ratio), single/pair/triglyceride (addition is 0.05% weight ratio), go alone the combination of ester (addition is 0.05% weight ratio).
Embodiment 4
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 610Kg, skim milk 15Kg, emulsion stabilizer 8Kg, lactose 8Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 500g is the composite mineral matter of 300g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
Emulsion stabilizer is selected from: guar gum (addition is 0.05% weight ratio), single/pair/triglyceride (addition is 0.02% weight ratio), go alone the combination of ester (addition is 0.02% weight ratio).
Embodiment 5
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 510Kg, skim milk 20Kg, emulsion stabilizer 3Kg, lactose 10Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from crude whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 800g is the composite mineral matter of 300g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
Emulsion stabilizer is selected from: phosphatide (addition is 0.1% weight ratio), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is 0.05% weight ratio), sucrose ester (addition is 0.1% weight ratio).
Embodiment 6
To produce one ton of product of the present invention is example, and its batching is as follows:
Milk 410Kg, skim milk 60Kg, emulsion stabilizer 8Kg, lactose 15Kg, all the other are water, wherein said lactose comes from whey.
Wherein in the selection of B B-complex and composite mineral matter according to following scope, obtaining B B-complex and gross weight that gross weight is 700g is the composite mineral matter of 300g:
The composition of B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, vitamin K 25-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
The composition of composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g.
Emulsion stabilizer is selected from: phosphatide (addition is 0.05% weight ratio), single/pair/combination of triglyceride (addition is 0.02% weight ratio), sucrose ester (addition is 0.05% weight ratio).
Though below done to elaborate according to the design and the embodiment of the object of the invention; but those of ordinary skills can recognize; under the precondition that does not break away from the claim limited range; still can make various improvement and conversion to the present invention, and these improve and conversion still should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The effect of product of the present invention is as follows:
Product of the present invention has carried out animal experiments such as acute toxicity test, genetic toxicity test, 30 days feeding trials, traditional teratogenicity test, proves that this product safety is nontoxic; Has the effect that promotes the mouse growth simultaneously.
Select 300 routine babies of in October, 2006-2007 year birth in March to test, wherein boy baby's 150 examples, girl baby's 150 examples.These babies are mature first tire, and BWt is at 2.9-3.3kg, and height is at 49-52cm.No any disease in 0-30 days.The baby group that monthly age is identical, object is fed in the conduct of height, body weight, head circumference no difference of science of statistics.Father and mother are supporter or volunteers of this plan.Two groups of infants' educational level of parents and household economy situation aspect no difference of science of statistics.The baby of screening does not belong to lactose intolerance, lactoprotein inadaptation crowd.
According to experimental design, be divided into boy baby's group and girl baby's group, each group is divided into breast-feeding group, infant formula liquid milk group, infant formula nursing group again.
Breast-feeding is to December, and the beginning group experiment is measured the index that body weight, height, upper-arm circumference etc. reflect infants growth and developments.The liquid feeding volume of suggestion sees Table 1.The formula powder feeding volume is converted to the volume number of instant state.It is basic identical that 6-12 month baby diatery supplement is fed situation.
The feeding volume of table 1 suggestion
| Average weight | Feeding volume |
| Monthly age | kg | ml | 24h feeds number of times |
| 8 months | 8.5 | 230 | 5 |
| 10 months | 9.2 | 240 | 5 |
| 12 months | 9.7 | 250 | 4 |
Different feeding mode and baby's anthropometic the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 feeding patterns and baby's anthropometic be x ± s as a result
As seen from Table 2,6 months to 12 months, the difference between formulated infant milk group, infant formula group and the breast-feeding group diminished.That is to say that along with the increase at baby's monthly age, the different feeding mode further reduces the difference of baby's anthropometic.In addition, baby's anthropometic result of infant formula group is better than the formulated infant milk group as can be seen.Convert the difference of water ratio when formulated infant milk has overcome the artificial feeding formula powder, guaranteed the reasonable content of nutrition composition; The inhomogeneities that reconstitutes, the shortcoming that particle is thicker have also been avoided.Studies show that formulated infant milk is balanced in nutrition, delicate mouthfeel, be easy to absorb, can satisfy baby's normal growth and grow.
Claims (5)
1. liquid condition milk for baby of 6 to 12 months that adds carbohydrate, it is characterized in that: required component and weight portion are as follows: milk 410-610Kg, skim milk 15-60Kg, emulsion stabilizer 1-8Kg, water 300-700Kg, carbohydrate 8-30Kg, composite mineral matter 100-500g, B B-complex 300-800g;
Described carbohydrate is: sucrose, dextrin or lactose;
The composition of described composite mineral matter and part by weight are: calcium 300-973.5mg, phosphorus 150-649mg, magnesium 30-106.2mg, potassium 375-1121mg, iron 3.5-14.75mg, zinc 3-10.62mg, sodium 125-413mg, iodine 62.5-354 μ g, copper 210-737.5 μ g, manganese 6.25-737.5 μ g; Wherein, iron is provided by ferrous sulfate, ferrous lactate, ironic citrate, one or more iron preparation combinations of ferric pyrophosphate; Zinc is provided by zinc sulfate, zinc gluconate, zinc lactate, one or more zinc preparation combinations of zinc chloride; Magnesium is provided by magnesium sulfate, magnesium chloride, one or more magnesium preparation combinations of magnesium citrate; Manganese is provided by manganese sulfate; Copper is provided by copper sulphate;
The composition of described B B-complex and part by weight are: vitamin A 1165.5-4224.1IU, vitamin D
3250-885IU, vitamin E 12.5-35.4IU, vitamin C 62.5-221.25mg, farnoquinone 5-177 μ g, Cobastab
1350-2124 μ g, Cobastab
2475-2802.5 μ g, Cobastab
6225-1239 μ g, Cobastab
120.625-3.54 μ g, nicotinic acid 1.8-11.06mg, pantothenic acid 2375-14012.5 μ g, folic acid 62.5-354 μ g, biotin 10-53.1 μ g.
2. a kind of liquid condition milk for baby of 6 to 12 months that adds carbohydrate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lactose preparation method is as follows: with crude whey through film separate, evaporation, concentrate, spray-drying produces, lactose content 〉=99%, heat endurance and dissolubility are good.
3. a kind of liquid condition milk for baby of 6 to 12 months that adds carbohydrate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described emulsion stabilizer is selected from: the list that addition is the carragheen of 0.01-0.05% weight ratio, locust bean gum that addition is the 0.02-0.08% weight ratio, addition is the 0.02-0.08% weight ratio/pair/combination of triglyceride.
4. a kind of liquid condition milk for baby of 6 to 12 months that adds carbohydrate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described emulsion stabilizer is selected from: addition be the guar gum of the weight ratio of 0.05-0.1%, the list that addition is the 0.02-0.05% weight ratio/pair/triglyceride, addition are the combination of the monoglyceride of 0.02-0.05% weight ratio.
5. a kind of liquid condition milk for baby of 6 to 12 months that adds carbohydrate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described emulsion stabilizer is selected from: addition be the phosphatide of 0.05-0.1% weight ratio, the list that addition is the 0.02-0.05% weight ratio/pair/triglyceride, addition are the combination of the sucrose ester of 0.05-0.1% weight ratio.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101278945A CN101313708B (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Liquid milk with additive carbohydrate suitable for baby of 6 to 12 months ages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101278945A CN101313708B (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Liquid milk with additive carbohydrate suitable for baby of 6 to 12 months ages |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101313708A CN101313708A (en) | 2008-12-03 |
| CN101313708B true CN101313708B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2008101278945A Active CN101313708B (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2008-07-09 | Liquid milk with additive carbohydrate suitable for baby of 6 to 12 months ages |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2013101494A1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-04 | Abbott Laboratories | Two-phase mixable nutritional composition including locust bean gum |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1101500A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1995-04-19 | 花俊国 | Combined super high temperature sterilizing technology |
| CN1489914A (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-21 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk for infants |
| CN1806621A (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2006-07-26 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk |
| CN101095433A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-02 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk suitable for 1 to 3 years old children and the method for producing the same |
-
2008
- 2008-07-09 CN CN2008101278945A patent/CN101313708B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1101500A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1995-04-19 | 花俊国 | Combined super high temperature sterilizing technology |
| CN1489914A (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-04-21 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk for infants |
| CN1806621A (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2006-07-26 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk |
| CN101095433A (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2008-01-02 | 内蒙古蒙牛乳业（集团）股份有限公司 | Liquid milk suitable for 1 to 3 years old children and the method for producing the same |
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| Title |
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| Mats Brink.无菌后添加工艺——搭建液态奶产品开发新平台.《中国乳业》.2006,(第9期),36. * |
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| CN101313708A (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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