CN101311471B - Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete - Google Patents
Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN101311471B CN101311471B CN2008103026135A CN200810302613A CN101311471B CN 101311471 B CN101311471 B CN 101311471B CN 2008103026135 A CN2008103026135 A CN 2008103026135A CN 200810302613 A CN200810302613 A CN 200810302613A CN 101311471 B CN101311471 B CN 101311471B
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- hollow matrix
- hollow
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- self
- pouring concrete
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Abstract
A hollow matrix used for filling cast-in-place concrete includes a hollow matrix (1) with an empty cavity (3) formed by the enclosing of an outer wall (2); the invention is characterized in that a locking piece (4) is arranged on the hollow matrix (1); the locking piece (4) includes a self-locking hole (5) and a self-locking strip or strip belt (6); the locking piece (4) is anchored in the hollow matrix (1) by an anchoring component (7) or is connected with the anchoring component (7) anchored in the hollow matrix (1); the self-locking hole (5) and the self-locking strip or strip belt (6) are integral; the outer wall is a matrix wall which is a flab, an arc plate, a folded plate, a corrugated plate or the combination thereof. The hollow matrix used for filling cast-in-place concrete is suitable for being used on the hollow plates, floors, roofs, walls, foundation bottom boards and bridges of cast-in-place reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete and is suitable for being used on hollow floors without beams in particular.
Description
The application for the applying date be that August 26, application number in 2004 are 200410155257.0, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of light mold for in-site casting concrete filling ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.
(2) background technology
At present, cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity.And for example the patent No. is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, and its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.But this building unit is laid inconvenience when design and construction, and when being applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the horizontal or vertical inconsistent phenomenon that easily takes place at building unit influences the construction quality of hollow building cover, and influences efficiency of construction.Therefore, develop a kind of novel hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, have easy construction, efficient height, be easy to guarantee characteristics such as hollow building cover construction quality.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise hollow matrix, outer wall surrounds the hollow matrix that is formed with cavity, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix is provided with locking member, locking member comprises self-locking tieholen and self-locking bar or band, and locking member is anchored in the hollow matrix by anchorage element or locking member is connected with anchorage element in being anchored at hollow matrix.Like this, because hollow matrix is provided with locking member, locking member comprises self-locking tieholen and self-locking bar or band, locking member is anchored in the hollow matrix by anchorage element or locking member is connected with anchorage element in being anchored at hollow matrix, when hollow matrix is applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, by locking member hollow matrix is locked on the template or on the reinforcing bar, thereby hollow matrix location, convenient fixing, the construction quality that is difficult for inconsistent phenomenon takes place and influences hollow building cover, efficiency of construction is also high simultaneously, thereby solved problems of the prior art preferably, reached purpose of the present invention; In addition, simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, rigidity is big, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, speed of application is fast that hollow matrix also has, the hollow plate, superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described locking member is can only advance the one-way locking spare that can not move back after self-locking bar or band penetrate the self-locking tieholen.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, after the self-locking part walked around the anchoring position and penetrate the self-locking tieholen, as long as tension locking, do not need to take again other fastening means firmly to lock, greatly facilitate the anti-floating location of hollow matrix, make the anti-floating positioning process simple and reliable, and speed of application is exceedingly fast.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen is fixed on self-locking bar or the band.Like this, when the self-locking tieholen was fixed on self-locking bar or the band, all parts of locking member had made things convenient for locking operation all together, have reduced the locking member spillage of material, have reduced material cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen is fixed on the hollow matrix.Like this, self-locking tieholen and hollow matrix have formed integral body, and anchoring is strengthened, and very big anchored force can be provided, and can fully satisfy the needs of anti-floating location, and the length of self-locking bar or band can be selected as required, greatly facilitates application operating.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking bar or band are fixed on the hollow matrix.Like this, self-locking bar or band and hollow matrix have formed integral body, and bar or band difficult drop-off when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can very convenient anchoring anti-floating be simply located, and prevented left and right sidesing shifting.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking bar or band are the independent band of split.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor,, can selects the self-locking bar of varying strength or bring and satisfy the demand, can not waste, reduce cost according to the dynamics difference of anti-floating location.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen and self-locking bar or band are one.Like this, self-locking hole and self-locking bar or band are not easily separated, are complete configuration, greatly facilitate use, and a cover self-locking part can not reduce the waste of material because of dropping a self-locking tieholen or scrap from bolt or band, have reduced cost.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on described self-locking bar or the band band constriction joint.Like this, band can be pulled apart in constriction joint position easily, helps follow-up construction, increases work efficiency.
Feature of the present invention is that also it is movably that described self-locking tieholen is through on self-locking bar or the band.Like this, when described hollow matrix was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, it was movably that the self-locking tieholen is through on self-locking bar or the band, had made things convenient for the member position of locking various different sizes, also can adjust the anchoring height simultaneously, satisfy the application need of various different situations.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen and self-locking bar or band are splits.Like this, when described hollow matrix was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, self-locking tieholen and self-locking bar or band were splits, made things convenient for the anchoring position of locking various different sizes, also can adjust the anchoring height simultaneously, just anti-floating location height can satisfy the needs that various different situations are used.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall of described hollow matrix or bottom surface outer wall are provided with locking member.Like this, can lock the reinforcing bar of hollow matrix side and bottom surface, prevent the hollow matrix come-up, it is more convenient to construct.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting.Like this, after the side outer wall of hollow matrix is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part of encorbelmenting, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, rib spacing limit for width part can guarantee effectively that the width of dark rib in the superstructure is consistent with the design width, play spacing in, rib spacing limit for width part also can play support intercostal action of steel bars, and the effect that reinforcing bar is positioned, make dark rib upper reinforcement can not drop to the bottom of dark rib, thereby guarantee the pouring quality of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the filler strip or the cushion block of reinforcing bar.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, the filler strip of the reinforcing bar that is provided with on the outer wall of hollow matrix or cushion block, can make the reinforcing bar in the superstructure built on stilts, make to keep suitable spacing between reinforcing bar in the superstructure and the hollow matrix, behind the Cast-in-place concrete, can guarantee that reinforcing bar is bonded by Cast-in-place concrete fully, thereby guarantee that bond stress is evenly unified between reinforcing bar and the Cast-in-place concrete, guarantee the quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor; Simultaneously, also can prevent reinforcing bars rusting; And the setting of filler strip or cushion block makes the laying of reinforcing bar more convenient, can make things convenient for the construction application of hollow matrix greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is a polyhedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is polyhedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the polyhedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.Simultaneously, present technique field personnel also can be according to demand, and production use polyhedron hollow matrix irregular reducing or abnormity satisfies the user demand under the different situations, uses with convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is a hexahedron.Like this, when hollow matrix is hexahedron, manufacture conveniently, be easy to realize the mechanization production in enormous quantities; If when hollow matrix is the hexahedron hollow matrix of rule, then can more fully satisfy the user demand of the floor of various Rule Design.Simultaneously, present technique field personnel also can be according to demand, and production use hexahedron hollow matrix irregular reducing or abnormity satisfies the user demand under the different situations, uses with convenient.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce at least one of described outer wall or locking member.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, metal foil band, organic thin band, fabric strip, fibre, fleece, short fiber, the fibrous mesh cloth.Like this, be provided with the outer wall or the locking member of reinforce, its intensity is greatly improved, and the diversity of reinforce is convenient to selecting for use of material simultaneously, helps reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce in described outer wall or the locking member is connected with each other.Like this, after the reinforce in outer wall or the locking member is connected to each other, can improve the globality of hollow matrix greatly, make it not easy to crack, simultaneously, can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of hollow matrix significantly, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce exposes outside the hollow matrix.Like this, after described hollow matrix is applied in the superstructure, expose the reinforce and the Cast-in-place concrete combination of hollow matrix, can improve the adhesion strength between hollow matrix and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly, remedy the cast-in-place and prefabricated joint interface loss of strength that engages, help construction application.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described hollow matrix at least one in arc angle, chamfering, inner corner trim, groove, pit, the hole.Like this, when structure needed local the reinforcement, positions such as arc angle, chamfering, inner corner trim, groove, pit, hole combined with Cast-in-place concrete, can do local the reinforcement to structure, made structure more reasonable; Also be convenient to the layout of various pipelines simultaneously at positions such as arc angle, chamfering, inner corner trim, groove, pit, holes, help reducing construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the groove of cross or groined type or M shape.Like this, when hollow matrix is applied to superstructure, after Cast-in-place concrete is poured in the groove, cast-in-place cross or well word or M shape concrete reinforcing rib have been formed, the cross reinforcing rib has been strengthened the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top, the groined type reinforcing rib can increase substantially the supporting capacity of hollow matrix top Cast-in-place concrete thin plate, and the M shape reinforcing rib then makes the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate on hollow matrix top form multidirectional structure from stress to eight directions that can transmit, and they all can improve the intensity and the rigidity of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement in the described cavity.Like this, owing to be provided with reinforcement in the cavity, thereby the intensity of hollow matrix and rigidity improves greatly, carry and work progress in be not prone to phenomenon such as breakage, simultaneously, also can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with the outer wall outside, forms the hole that is communicated with.Like this, owing to be formed with the hole of connection on the hollow matrix, in work progress, pour into concrete, cast-in-place and the prefabricated reinforcement that combines can be formed, the intensity and the rigidity of reinforcement can be strengthened greatly, simultaneously, can participate in the stressed and power transmission of superstructure, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, reinforcement is hollow reinforcement, can alleviate the weight of hollow matrix greatly, is convenient to transportation, construction.
Feature of the present invention is also that the groove that is provided with on the described hollow matrix is connected with the sprue gate hole of hollow rod member and communicates.Like this, when pouring into concrete, the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement in the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib of formation and the hollow matrix combines, and can improve the mechanical property of superstructure greatly, makes building cover structure more firm, reasonable, and the overall performance of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention also is the tyre sidewall of described outer wall for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.Like this, when outer wall was flat board, hollow matrix was manufactured conveniently, and concrete is at its external surface good fluidity; If the arc plate then can make the floor of using its hollow matrix form continuous arch force structure, and when effectively improving superstructure boring rate, can increase the bonding area of outer wall and Cast-in-place concrete greatly, it is in aggregates that hollow matrix and Cast-in-place concrete are merged, and can improve the globality of superstructure effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the detachable connection cover plate of at least one activity, and perhaps connecting has reinforce to expose on the cover plate.Like this, removably connect cover plate or reveal the connection cover plate of reinforce of setting, in construction, can conveniently check its internal construction situation, and make things convenient for the laying of pipeline or other prefabricated component such as switch enclosure, electric wire box, stiffening rib, bracing boom etc., on it expose reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete combines, can make it have better bond stress, after the construction, its globality is better.When reinforce after connect cover plate and expose, can improve the adhesion strength between itself and the Cast-in-place concrete greatly.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate is provided with and is connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix.Like this, be provided with and be connected the connector that coincide with hollow matrix and can engage or dismantle cover plate quickly and easily; During Cast-in-place concrete, can prevent effectively that concrete from flowing in the hollow matrix internal cavities.Connector can be cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention etc.
Feature of the present invention is also that the bottom surface of described hollow matrix is protruding a bridging piece, and bridging piece is provided with locking member.Like this, bridging piece can replace the template in the work progress, can save great amount of manpower and material resources, save template dress, tear operation open, improve speed of application, reduce difficulty of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with at least one in junction box, conduit, airduct or the water pipe.Like this, can lay junction box, hydroelectric line very easily, airduct is arranged at also can save the shared architectural space of peripheral hardware airduct in the hollow matrix, effective usage space of building is improved, the setting of water pipe can hiddenly very easily be leaked water, save pipeline and lay the space, make fire main lay safer convenience.
Feature of the present invention also is the interior part of the cavity of described hollow matrix or all is filled with light material.Light material can be foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete etc.Like this, can improve the insulation of hollow matrix, heat insulation, sound insulation value greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with the boss module.Like this,, the concrete position that do not stress can be replaced with the boss module, can alleviate construction weight, reduce the superstructure cost according to design requirement.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module is that bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt are connected and fixed on the hollow matrix, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module and hollow matrix.Like this, the boss module can be connected on the carcass by various modes, and it is simple that it is made, and uses more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall of described hollow matrix is provided with the overlapping layers of strip or tabular light material.Like this, after strip or tabular light material overlapping layers are set on the outer wall of hollow matrix, different situations and requirement according to practical application, can be on strip or tabular light material fluting or hole or hole and can not damage hollow matrix, greatly facilitate burying underground of pipeline, reinforcing bar and various built-in fittings in the construction application process.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.Like this, disjunctor hollow matrix in groups can make construction more simple, and speed of application is faster, and structure is lighter, designs more easy.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with connector and stretches out.Like this, after hollow matrix is provided with the connector that stretches out, can make things convenient between the hollow matrix and hollow matrix is connected with other member that need be attached thereto or reinforcing bar, particularly when hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, convenient construction fully satisfies the instructions for use of different user greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix is provided with spike.Like this, hollow matrix is provided with spike, can locate the thickness of Cast-in-place concrete layer and prevent the hollow matrix come-up.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is fixing feet or movable pin.Like this, if spike is a fixing feet, then the globality between spike and the hollow matrix is better, the construction of being more convenient for; If movable pin when then hollow matrix is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor, can improve the speed of application of hollow building cover greatly, simultaneously, convenient carrying, not fragile spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described movable supporting feet is the split pin.Like this, when spike is the split pin, in being set to cast-in-place hollow concrete superstructure before, spike is disassembled, made things convenient for hollow matrix production, pile up, transport and use, guaranteed the reliability of spike.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing the cost of hollow matrix.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30, is the partial sectional view of hollow matrix simultaneously, can see the structure of hollow matrix cavity inside.
Figure 31 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 1.
Figure 32 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 2.
Figure 33 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 3.
Figure 34 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 4.
Figure 35 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 5.
Figure 36 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 6.
Figure 37 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 5.
Figure 38 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 38.
Figure 39 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 39.
Figure 40 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 40.
Figure 41 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 41.
Figure 42 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 42.
Figure 43 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 43.
Figure 44 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 44.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise hollow matrix 1, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, it is characterized in that described hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking bar or band 6, and the anchorage element 7 that locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7 or locking member 4 is interior with being anchored at hollow matrix 1 is connected.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow matrix, and 2 is outer wall, and 3 is cavity, and 4 is locking member, and 5 for the self-locking tieholen, and 6 are self-locking bar or band, and 7 is anchorage element, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and diagram anchorage element 7 is anchored in the outer wall 2.As Fig. 3, Fig. 8, Figure 24, shown in Figure 25, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 42, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described locking member 4 is provided with two simultaneously on side outer wall 2, illustrated hollow matrix 1 is the tubular, hollow carcass.
Feature of the present invention is that also described locking member 4 is can only advance the one-way locking spare that can not move back after self-locking bar or band 6 penetrate self-locking tieholen 5.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described locking member 4 is can only advance the one-way locking spare that can not move back after self-locking band 6 penetrates self-locking tieholen 5.Figure 43 is the sectional view of the locking member 4 among Fig. 3, in its self-locking tieholen 5 ratchet is arranged, and on the self-locking band 6 ratchet is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen 5 is fixed on self-locking bar or the band 6.As shown in Figure 1, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described self-locking tieholen 5 is fixed on the self-locking band 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen 5 is fixed on the hollow matrix 1.As shown in Figure 2, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described self-locking tieholen 5 is fixed on the hollow matrix 1, and diagram self-locking tieholen 5 is fixed on the side outer wall 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking bar or band 6 are fixed on the hollow matrix 1.As shown in Figure 2, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described self-locking band 6 is fixed on the hollow matrix 1, and diagram self-locking band 6 is anchored on the side outer wall 2 by anchorage element 7.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking bar or band 6 are the independent band of split.As shown in Figure 3, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1, and its described self-locking band 6 is the independent band of split.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking bar or band 6 are one.As shown in Figure 4, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, anchorage element 7 is the part of self-locking band 6, its described self-locking tieholen 5 is one with self-locking band 6, as shown in figure 38, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6 are one, and is anchored in the side outer wall 2 of hollow matrix 1, diagram anchorage element 7 is the some of self-locking band 6, and is anchored in the side outer wall 2.
Feature of the present invention also is to have on described self-locking bar or the band 6 band constriction joint 8.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and band constriction joint 8 is arranged on its described self-locking band 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also it is movably that described self-locking tieholen 5 is through on self-locking bar or the band 6.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and it is movably that its described self-locking tieholen 5 is through on the self-locking band 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking bar or band 6 are splits.As shown in Figure 5, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described self-locking tieholen 5 is splits with self-locking band 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 or bottom surface outer wall 2 are provided with locking member 4.As shown in Figure 6, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and the bottom surface outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4.
Feature of the present invention is that also the side outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 9 of encorbelmenting.As shown in Figure 7, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and the adjacent side outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part 9 of encorbelmenting.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 10 or the cushion block 11 of reinforcing bar.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1, and the end face outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 10 of reinforcing bar pad with a certain distance from end face outer wall 2.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is polyhedron.As shown in Figure 8, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1, the end face outer wall 2 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with the filler strip 10 of reinforcing bar pad with a certain distance from end face outer wall 2, and its described hollow matrix 1 is a polyhedron.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is hexahedron.As shown in Figure 9, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, the end face outer wall 2 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with the cushion block 11 of reinforcing bar pad with a certain distance from end face outer wall 2, and its described hollow matrix 1 is a hexahedron.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforce 12 at least one of described outer wall 2 or locking member 4.As shown in figure 10, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, be provided with reinforce 12 in its described outer wall 2, reinforce 12 is a fibrous mesh cloth.
Feature of the present invention is that also the reinforce 12 in described outer wall 2 or the locking member 4 is connected with each other.As shown in figure 10, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and the reinforce 12 in its described side outer wall 2 and the end face outer wall 2 is connected with each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 12 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 11, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, be provided with reinforce 12 in the end face outer wall 2, its described reinforce 12 exposes outside the hollow matrix 1, and diagram reinforce 12 is a gauze wire cloth.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described hollow matrix 1 at least one in arc angle 13, chamfering 14, inner corner trim 15, groove 16, pit 17, the hole 18.As shown in figure 12, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, also is provided with arc angle 13, groove 16, pit 17 and hole 18 on its described hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one face of the outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the groove 16 of cross or groined type or M shape.As shown in figure 13, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, all corners between side outer wall 2 and the bottom surface outer wall 2 all are set to inner corner trim 15, and the end face outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the groined type groove 16 that connects side outer wall 2.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with reinforcement 19 in the described cavity 3.As shown in figure 14, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, there is one group of relative corner to be set to chamfering 14 between side outer wall 2 and the end face outer wall 2, also be provided with the vertical groove 16 that connects upper and lower surface on the left and right side outer wall 2, be provided with reinforcement 19 in its described cavity 3, diagram reinforcement 19 is prefabricated bracing boom and reinforcing rib, also be provided with reinforce 12 in reinforcing rib, reinforce 12 is a reinforcing bar.As shown in figure 41, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described locking member is provided with two simultaneously on side outer wall 2, can be locked at respectively on the gluten and end muscle in the construction, with fixation hollow carcass 1, illustrated hollow matrix 1 is the tubular, hollow carcass, is provided with stiffening rib reinforcement 19 in its cavity 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforcement 19 is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 2 outsides, forms the hole 18 that is communicated with.As shown in figure 15, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described reinforcement 19 is prefabricated hollow rod member, and the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall 2 outsides, forms the hole 18 that is communicated with.
Feature of the present invention is also on the described hollow matrix 1 that the groove 16 that is provided with is connected with the sprue gate hole 18 of hollow rod member 19 and communicates.As shown in figure 16, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and the groove 16 that is provided with on its described hollow matrix 1 end face outer wall 2 is connected with the sprue gate hole 18 of hollow rod member 19 and communicates.
Feature of the present invention also is the tyre sidewall of described outer wall 2 for flat board, arc plate, flap, corrugated sheet or its combination.As shown in figure 17, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described side outer wall 2 is the tyre sidewall of arc plate shape.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 20 of at least one activity, and perhaps connecting has reinforce 12 to expose on the cover plate 20.As shown in figure 18, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, the end face outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the detachable connection cover plate 20 of an activity, and connecting on the cover plate 20 has reinforce 12 to expose, and diagram reinforce 12 is a gauze wire cloth.
Feature of the present invention is also that described connection cover plate 20 is provided with and is connected the connector 21 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 19, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described connection cover plate 20 is provided with and is connected the connector 21 that coincide with hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is also that the bottom surface of described hollow matrix 1 is protruding a bridging piece 22, and bridging piece 22 is provided with locking member 4.As shown in figure 20, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, the bottom surface of its described hollow matrix 1 is protruding bridging piece 22, and bridging piece 22 is provided with locking member 4.As shown in figure 39, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, and locking member 4 is anchored in the bridging piece 22 by anchorage element 7, and its described four hollow matrixes 1 are arranged side by side, and are connected to integral body by bridging piece 22.As shown in figure 40, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, and locking member 4 is anchored in the bridging piece 22 by anchorage element 7, and its described three hollow matrixes 1 are straight line to be arranged, and is connected to integral body by bridging piece 22.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with at least one in junction box 23, conduit 24, airduct 25 or the water pipe 26.As shown in figure 21, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with junction box 23 and conduit 24.As shown in figure 22, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, and hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, and locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with airduct 25 and water pipe 26.
Feature of the present invention also is the cavity 3 interior parts of described hollow matrix 1 or all is filled with light material 27.As shown in figure 23, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, all be filled with light material 27 in the cavity 3 of its described hollow matrix 1, diagram light material 27 is an expanded perlite.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 28.As shown in figure 24, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1, and the side outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 28.
Feature of the present invention is that also described boss module 28 is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1 for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule, bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module 28 and hollow matrix 1.As shown in figure 25, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is connected with anchorage element 7 in being anchored at hollow matrix 1, the side outer wall 2 of hollow matrix 1 is provided with boss module 28, and its described boss module 28 is for riveting the hollow module that is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also the outer wall 2 of described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the overlapping layers of strip or tabular light material 27.As shown in figure 26, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, the end face outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with the overlapping layers of tabular light material 27, and diagram light material 27 is the expanded pearlite rock beam.
But feature of the present invention also is plural hollow matrix 1 disjunctor and forms unidirectional, two-way or multidirectional core assembly.As shown in figure 27, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, its described two hollow matrixes 1 are formed unidirectional core assembly by connector 21 disjunctors, and diagram connector 21 is for connecting plate.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 21 and stretches out.As shown in figure 28, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, the front and back sides outer wall 2 of its described hollow matrix 1 is provided with connector 21 and stretches out, and diagram connector 21 is for connecting cutting ferrule.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow matrix 1 is provided with spike 29.As shown in figure 29, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, and its described hollow matrix 1 bottom surface outer wall 2 is provided with spike 29.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 29 is fixing feet or movable pin.As shown in figure 30, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, diagram hollow matrix 1 is the tubular, hollow carcass, and its described spike 29 is movable pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described movable supporting feet is the split pin.As shown in figure 30, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, diagram hollow matrix 1 is the tubular, hollow carcass, and its described movable supporting feet is the split pin.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spike 29 is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.As shown in figure 30, outer wall 2 surrounds the hollow matrix 1 that is formed with cavity 3, hollow matrix 1 is provided with locking member 4, locking member 4 comprises self-locking tieholen 5 and self-locking band 6, locking member 4 is anchored in the hollow matrix 1 by anchorage element 7, diagram hollow matrix 1 is the tubular, hollow carcass, and its described spike 29 is a mortar hard pin.
Figure 31 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 1, and 30 is reinforcing bar among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix and is locked on the reinforcing bar 30 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 32 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 2, and 30 is reinforcing bar among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix and is locked on the reinforcing bar 30 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 33 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 3, and 30 is reinforcing bar among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix and is locked on the reinforcing bar 30 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 34 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 4, and 30 is reinforcing bar among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix and is locked on the reinforcing bar 30 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 35 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 5, and 31 is that template is used in construction among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix to be locked on the template 31 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 36 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 6, and 31 is that template is used in construction among the figure, is illustrated as hollow matrix to be locked on the template 31 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement.
Figure 37 is the user mode fragmentary cross-sectional view of locking member 4 among Fig. 5, and 31 is that template is used in construction among the figure, and 32 is Cast-in-place concrete, being illustrated as hollow matrix is locked on the template 31 by locking member 4, to prevent hollow matrix come-up and displacement, behind the Cast-in-place concrete setting and harden, firmly pull apart band 6, band 6 saves 8 places in constriction and will be torn, behind the stripping 31, the Cast-in-place concrete surface will leave no trace, or get final product there being the vestige position to repair, operation is very simple, convenient, and construction cost is low.
Figure 44 is the another structural representation of locking member 4, have on its self-locking tieholen 5 members one in groove small round bar movably, can be along with self-locking band 6 moving and move in self-locking tieholen 5, and lock band 6.
During the invention process, can adopt cement mortar cementitious matter and fiberglass gridding cloth or gauze wire cloth reinforce 12, in mould, make one deck cementitious matter one deck grid cloth precast hollow carcass 1 of the opening of the outer wall with layer structure 2 of the multilayer build-up of one deck cementitious matter again, in the bottom surface mould, make bottom surface, the slip of its bottom surface can adopt cement mortar or cement concrete, also can in bottom surface, place reinforcing bar or reinforces such as gauze wire cloth or fiberglass gridding cloth 12, and locking member 4 is set on bottom surface outer wall 2, locking member 4 can be plastics stick locking member (as shown in figure 43), locking member 4 is by anchorage element 7 anchorings, before bottom surface slip setting and harden, the precast hollow carcass 1 of the opening that makes in advance is bonded to integral body with bottom surface, be formed with the hollow matrix 1 of cavity 3, treat the demoulding behind the bottom surface setting and harden, maintenance is to stipulating the length of time, get final product hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site.
Claims (35)
1. hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site, comprise hollow matrix (1), outer wall (2) surrounds the hollow matrix (1) that is formed with cavity (3), it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with locking member (4), locking member (4) comprises self-locking tieholen (5) and self-locking bar (6), locking member (4) is connected by the anchorage element (7) that anchorage element (7) is anchored in the hollow matrix (1) or locking member (4) is interior with being anchored at hollow matrix (1), self-locking tieholen (5) is an one with self-locking bar (6), outer wall (2) is dull and stereotyped, the arc plate, flap, the tyre sidewall of corrugated sheet or its combination, the bottom surface of hollow matrix (1) is protruding bridging piece (22), and bridging piece (22) is provided with locking member (4).
2. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described locking member (4) is can only advance the one-way locking spare that can not move back after self-locking bar (6) penetrates self-locking tieholen (5).
3. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described self-locking tieholen (5) is fixed on the self-locking bar (6).
4. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described self-locking tieholen (5) is fixed on the hollow matrix (1).
5. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 4 is characterized in that described self-locking bar (6) is fixed on the hollow matrix (1).
6. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 4 is characterized in that described self-locking bar (6) is the independent band of split.
7. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with connector (21) and stretches out.
8. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the described self-locking bar (6) band constriction joint (8).
9. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is movably that described self-locking tieholen (5) is through on the self-locking bar (6).
10. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side outer wall (2) of described hollow matrix (1) or bottom surface outer wall (2) are provided with locking member (4).
11. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side outer wall (2) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the rib spacing limit for width part (9) of encorbelmenting.
12. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer wall (2) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the filler strip (10) or the cushion block (11) of reinforcing bar.
13. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is a polyhedron.
14. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is a hexahedron.
15., it is characterized in that being provided with reinforce (12) at least one of described outer wall (2) or locking member (4) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
16. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 15 is characterized in that the reinforce (12) in described outer wall (2) or the locking member (4) is connected with each other.
17. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 15 is characterized in that described reinforce (12) exposes outside the hollow matrix (1).
18., it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described hollow matrix (1) at least one in arc angle (13), chamfering (14), inner corner trim (15), groove (16), pit (17), the hole (18) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
19. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 18 is characterized in that at least one face of the outer wall (2) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the groove (16) of cross or groined type or M shape.
20. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 18 is characterized in that being provided with in the described cavity (3) reinforcement (19).
21. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 20 is characterized in that described reinforcement (19) is prefabricated hollow rod member, the two-port of hollow rod member is connected with outer wall (2) outside, forms the hole (18) that is communicated with.
22. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 21 is characterized in that groove (16) that described hollow matrix (1) go up to be provided with is connected with the sprue gate hole (18) of hollow rod member (19) to communicate.
23., it is characterized in that plural hollow matrix (1) but unidirectional, the two-way or multidirectional core assembly of disjunctor composition according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
24., it is characterized in that the outer wall (2) of described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the detachable connection cover plate (20) of at least one activity according to the described a kind of hollow block for filling concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
25. a kind of hollow block for filling concrete according to claim 24 is characterized in that connecting and has reinforce (12) to expose on the cover plate (20).
26. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 24 is characterized in that described connection cover plate (20) is provided with and is connected the connector (21) that coincide with hollow matrix (1).
27., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with at least one in junction box (23), conduit (24), airduct (25) or the water pipe (26) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
28., it is characterized in that the interior part of cavity (3) of described hollow matrix (1) or all be filled with light material (27) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
29., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with boss module (28) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
30. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 29, it is characterized in that described boss module (28) is connected and fixed on the hollow matrix (1) for bonding, welding, riveted joint, socket joint, cutting ferrule or bolt, perhaps the integral body that is formed in one of boss module (28) and hollow matrix (1).
31. according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14, the outer wall (2) that it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with the overlapping layers of strip or tabular light material (27).
32., it is characterized in that described hollow matrix (1) is provided with spike (29) according to the described a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 14.
33. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 32 is characterized in that described spike (29) is fixing feet or movable pin.
34. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 33 is characterized in that movable supporting feet is the split pin.
35. a kind of hollow die for pouring concrete filling on site according to claim 34 is characterized in that described spike (29) is mortar hard pin, concrete pin or plastic foot.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103026135A CN101311471B (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103026135A CN101311471B (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101552570A Division CN100406662C (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Hollow mold for in-site casting concrete filling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101311471A CN101311471A (en) | 2008-11-26 |
| CN101311471B true CN101311471B (en) | 2011-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008103026135A Expired - Fee Related CN101311471B (en) | 2004-08-26 | 2004-08-26 | Hollow mold for filling cast-in-place concrete |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101311471B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4788809A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1988-12-06 | Koukourou & Partners Pty. Ltd. | Building foundation |
| WO1995024532A1 (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-14 | Lassen Joergen | Element for use in making a reinforced concrete structure with cavities, filler body for making such an element, and method of making a reinforced concrete structure with cavities |
| CN2362927Y (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-02-09 | 温延风 | Prestressed reinforced concrete laminated floor |
| CN1415816A (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-05-07 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
| CN2795349Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-07-12 | 邱则有 | In-site casting concrete filling hollow mould |
| CN100406662C (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2008-07-30 | 邱则有 | Hollow mold for in-site casting concrete filling |
-
2004
- 2004-08-26 CN CN2008103026135A patent/CN101311471B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4788809A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1988-12-06 | Koukourou & Partners Pty. Ltd. | Building foundation |
| WO1995024532A1 (en) * | 1994-03-10 | 1995-09-14 | Lassen Joergen | Element for use in making a reinforced concrete structure with cavities, filler body for making such an element, and method of making a reinforced concrete structure with cavities |
| CN2362927Y (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-02-09 | 温延风 | Prestressed reinforced concrete laminated floor |
| CN1415816A (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2003-05-07 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
| CN2795349Y (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-07-12 | 邱则有 | In-site casting concrete filling hollow mould |
| CN100406662C (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2008-07-30 | 邱则有 | Hollow mold for in-site casting concrete filling |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101311471A (en) | 2008-11-26 |
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