CN101311458B - Internal wall panel possessing non-adhesive covering surface material - Google Patents

Internal wall panel possessing non-adhesive covering surface material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101311458B
CN101311458B CN2008100932922A CN200810093292A CN101311458B CN 101311458 B CN101311458 B CN 101311458B CN 2008100932922 A CN2008100932922 A CN 2008100932922A CN 200810093292 A CN200810093292 A CN 200810093292A CN 101311458 B CN101311458 B CN 101311458B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base material
surfacing
wall panel
noise
noise absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100932922A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101311458A (en
Inventor
郑根洙
崔浩植
李是荣
朴勇柱
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LG Electronics Inc
LG Corp
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LG Chemical Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN101311458A publication Critical patent/CN101311458A/en
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Publication of CN101311458B publication Critical patent/CN101311458B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/296Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/16Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of fibres or chips, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins, or with an outer layer of fibres or chips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an inner wall panel covered but not bound with surface materials, comprising base material and surface materials, wherein the surface materials are not bound with a front surface of the base materials, only bound with a boundary part of a back surface of the base materials, meanwhile, for covering the front surface of the boundary part of the base materials and the back surface of the base materials.

Description

Inner wall panel with surfacing of non-bonding covering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inner wall panel, more specifically, relate to a kind of inner wall panel with surfacing of non-bonding covering.
Background technology
As the product of inner wall panel member by the following steps manufacturing: adhesive is coated on the front surface of base material (as medium density fibreboard (MDF) and veneer), and on it bonding inner membrance (interior film) or wallpaper.In this case, when adhesive applies inhomogeneously, then can introduce bubble, thereby cause infringement product appearance because part is peeled off.
In addition, by on base material, covering in the product that flimsy material makes, can produce wrinkling, also can make adhesive transfer arrive fabric above, thereby cause infringement to product.
The open No.2005-29183 of Korean Patent has disclosed a kind of construction process that uses the inner wall of building plate of sheet material and fabric, it is characterized in that, adhesive is coated on the front surface of sheet material, and with fabric and its bonding.Yet this method can cause that not only above-mentioned part peels off and cause bubble, but also causes the wrinkling formation and the branch problem of adhesive.
Korean Utility Model registration No.235680 has disclosed a kind of interior architecture structure, the fabric that wherein is contained in the lip-deep noise absorber of indoor wall and this noise absorber of covering is supported on the wall surface, wherein, on described structure, form the long recess of certain depth, thereby the part fabric is embedded and be fixed in this long recess.
The open No.2005-103011 of Korean Patent has disclosed a kind of noninflammability plate, it comprises the noninflammability main body and is adhered to surface decoration material on this noninflammability main body for beautiful outward appearance is provided, wherein, described noninflammability main body is gypsum plank or magnesium plate, and described surface decoration material is to comprise the polyolefin transparent film layer that is provided with from the top to the bottom, the polyolefin film that is used to form the printed layer and the colored polyolefin film layer of various different patterns.Described polyolefin surfaces is decorated the noninflammability plate and is characterised in that, covers front surface, end face and the part rear surface of described noninflammability main body by the bonding polyolefin film of method continuously and automatically.
Korean Utility Model registration No.346700 has disclosed a kind of noise barrier material that is adhered to concrete wall.The noise barrier material that has decoration functions equally comprises: thickness is the medium density fibreboard (MDF) of 5~15mm, and it forms by the wood that compacting grinds; Adhesive with weak bond strength, it is applied on the front surface of described medium density fibreboard and on the front end of rear surface; And fabric, it is bonded and be fixed on the front surface of medium density fibreboard and on the front end of rear surface by described adhesive.
The open No.1999-336215 of Japan Patent has disclosed a kind of inorfil noise absorber, wherein, by adhesive with 50g/m 2Or at least one surface bonding of littler thermoplastic resin fibre's supatex fabric and inorganic fiberboard.
The open No.1999-70618 of Japan Patent has disclosed a kind of decoration cladding material that applies on the base material of plank, wherein, described decoration comprises the sheet material of sandwich construction with cladding material, promptly by making based on the resin of alkene and having the specific stamp form and/or a cladding material of color; With make and be easy to lay-by material with the base material of plank bonding by fibrous material or based on the material of resin.
Yet these routine techniques all adopt the method with the front surface bonding of surfacing and base material.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, made the present invention in view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inner wall panel and manufacture method thereof, peeled off with the part that prevents this surfacing with the surfacing that on the front surface of base material, covers but not bond.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of inner wall panel that reduces the noise function that has.
According to a technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of inner wall panel with base material and surfacing is provided, wherein, described surfacing does not have the front surface bonding with described base material, and only with the boundary member of this base material rear surface bonding, and cover the front surface of this base material and the boundary member of this base material rear surface simultaneously.
Preferably, in the present invention, described surfacing combines with described base material with the state of being close to by tension force.Therefore, can prevent the distortion of pattern.
Preferably, in the present invention, described surfacing is at least a fabric that is selected from the group of being made up of stamp natural fabric, velvet and natural silk.In addition, described base material for be selected from the group of forming by medium density fibreboard (MDF), veneer and polyester sheet one of at least.
Preferably, in the present invention, for the noise absorption function is provided, described base material is by being selected from by porous noise absorber, as glass fiber noise absorber, polyurethane noise absorber, polyester noise absorber, polystyrene noise absorber, melamine noise absorber, wood shavings noise absorber and foamed aluminium noise absorber; With tabular noise absorber, form as at least a noise absorber in the group of veneer, iron plate, acrylic panel, gypsum plank, fiberboard, sheet asbestos and plastic plate composition.
Preferably, in the present invention, described base material has the structure that has reduction noise groove on the front surface of this base material, thereby gives described wallboard noise absorption function.
According to another technical scheme of the present invention, a kind of method of making inner wall panel is provided, this method may further comprise the steps: with the base material bending; With the side bonding of surfacing and the boundary member of crooked base material rear surface and fixing; Cover the front surface of described base material with described surfacing, provide tension force to this surfacing simultaneously; With opposite side bonding with the boundary member of described surfacing and described base material rear surface.
According to the present invention,, can make because the change in size of the base material that adhesive produces minimizes owing to there is not applying adhesive on the front surface of base material.Using under the situation of fabric as surfacing, the tension force of using fabric can prevent the distortion of pattern.In addition, because described base material has groove structure, so described wallboard has the function that reduces noise.
Description of drawings
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will more be expressly understood above and other objects of the present invention, feature and other advantage by following detailed description, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view according to inner wall panel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the front elevation drawing according to inner wall panel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows the rear elevation according to inner wall panel of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 shows the manufacture method according to inner wall panel of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Hereinafter, describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view according to inner wall panel of the present invention.Fig. 2 shows the front elevation drawing of described inner wall panel.Fig. 3 shows the rear elevation of described inner wall panel.Inner wall panel 1 comprises base material 10 and surfacing 20.
Base material 10 can adopt MDF, veneer and polyester sheet etc.
In addition, base material 10 can be formed so that the noise absorption function to be provided by the noise absorber, for example, porous noise absorber is as glass fiber noise absorber, polyurethane noise absorber, polyester noise absorber, polystyrene noise absorber, melamine noise absorber, wood shavings noise absorber and foamed aluminium noise absorber; With tabular noise absorber, as veneer, iron plate, acrylic panel, gypsum plank, fiberboard, sheet asbestos and plastic plate.
In addition, shown in Fig. 1~3, base material 10 has the structure of the reduction noise groove 11 that forms with specific interval.Therefore, reducing noise groove 11 can be with providing the function that reduces noise as 1mm in the natural fabric of surfacing 20 or littler fine pore.
Reduce noise groove 11 and open on the front surface of base material 10, and be coated with surfacing 20.Therefore, all can't see reduction noise groove 11 from the front surface and the rear surface of base material 10.For the ease of understanding, reduce the structure of noise groove 11 and represent by the dotted line among Fig. 3.
Reduce the anti noise maximization in order to make, preferably, the diameter that reduces noise groove 11 is 1~20mm, be spaced apart 10~50mm, and the degree of depth is 15~30mm.
In addition, about reducing anti noise, preferably, back air layer is that the distance between inner wall panel 1 and the wall surface is 0~100mm.
It is 0.2~0.5 reduction noise function that the structure that reduces noise groove 11 provides noise-reduction coefficient (NRC).The reduction noise effects that the structure of reduction noise groove 11 has is more excellent than the opening structure that passes base material 10.
Surfacing 20 can adopt stamp natural fabric, velvet, natural silk etc.Described velvet is that a kind of wherein soft fibre is implanted the pile (pile fabric) on the fabric face thick and fast.
Described adhesive is not limited to specific material, and can adopt (for example) 3M77 (being made by 3M).
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, surfacing 20 adheres to base material 10, thereby not only covers the front surface of base material 10, and the boundary member of the corresponding upper and lower surface of the thickness of covering and base material 10 and a left side and right side and base material 10 rear surfaces.
Surfacing 20 does not have the front surface bonding with base material 10.Only be the boundary member 21 of surfacing 20 and the boundary member bonding of base material 10 rear surfaces.Preferably, the width of the boundary member 21 of rear surface is approximately 5~10cm.
Although for the ease of understanding, illustrated surfacing 20 separates with base material 10 in Fig. 1, surfacing 20 closely contacts each other with base material 10.
As mentioned above, the front surface of base material 10 does not bond with surfacing 20, and only is boundary member 21 bondings of the boundary member and the surfacing 20 of base material 10 rear surfaces.Therefore, the part that can prevent surfacing 20 is peeled off the introducing with bubble.Equally, also can prevent the problem of the wrinkling and adhesive transfer of surfacing 20.In addition, can make because the change in size of the base material 10 that adhesive produces minimizes.
Following manufacturing is according to inner wall panel 1 of the present invention.
At first, with base material 10 bendings.Particularly, as shown in Figure 4, use bender 30 with base material 10 bows.
Then, with the side bonding of surfacing 20 and the boundary member of crooked base material 10 rear surfaces and fixing.
Thereafter, the front surface with surfacing 20 covering base materials 10 provides tension force by tension surfacing 20 to surfacing 20 simultaneously.
Then, with the opposite side bonding of surfacing 20, thereby finish inner wall panel 1 with the boundary member of base material 10 rear surfaces.
As mentioned above, the bending by base material 10 provides tension force to surfacing 20.Especially, using under the situation of fabric as surfacing 20, can use the tension force of fabric to prevent the distortion of pattern.
[embodiment]
Use MDF as base material 10.To form diameter on a surface of base material 10 be 10mm, be spaced apart 30mm and the degree of depth is the reduction noise groove 11 of 20mm.
At first, with base material 10 bendings.Particularly, as shown in Figure 4, use bender 30 with base material 10 bows.
Then, with the side bonding of surfacing 20 and the boundary member of crooked base material 10 rear surfaces and fixing.Use the stamp natural fabric as surfacing 20.Use 3M77 (making) as adhesive by 3M.The width of the boundary member 21 of rear surface is approximately 7cm.
Thereafter, the front surface with surfacing 20 covering base materials 10 provides tension force by tension surfacing 20 to surfacing 20 simultaneously.
Then, with surfacing 20 opposite side bonding, thereby finish as shown in fig. 1 inner wall panel 1 with the boundary member of base material 10 rear surfaces.
[comparing embodiment]
Except front surface bonding and the base material 10 of surfacing 20 with base material 10 do not have the noise of the reduction groove 11, comparing embodiment is same as the previously described embodiments.
[test implementation example]
The distortion of wrinkling, the adhesive transfer of the peeling off of test surfaces material, surfacing, pattern and reduce the function of noise on the inner wall panel of embodiment and comparing embodiment.Test result is shown in Table 1.Wrinkling, the adhesive transfer of the peeling off of surfacing, surfacing that detects by an unaided eye and the distortion of pattern.Estimate the function that reduces noise with noise-reduction coefficient (NRC).
[table 1]
Embodiment Comparing embodiment
Peeling off of surfacing Do not have Part is peeled off
Surfacing wrinkling Do not have Have
Adhesive transfer Do not have Have
The distortion of pattern Do not have Have
Reduce the function (NRC) of noise 0.4 0.1
As shown in Table 1, according to inner wall panel of the present invention can not cause that the part of surfacing is peeled off, the pattern distortions of wrinkling, the adhesive transfer of the introducing of bubble, surfacing and surfacing.In addition, inner wall panel according to the present invention has excellent reduction noise function.
Although illustrative purposes discloses preferred implementation of the present invention for example, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, under the situation that does not depart from scope of the present invention disclosed in appended claims and essence, can carry out multiple modification, replenish and replace the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. inner wall panel, it has base material and surfacing, wherein, described surfacing does not have the front surface bonding with described base material, and only with the boundary member of this base material rear surface bonding, and cover the front surface of this base material and the boundary member of this base material rear surface simultaneously
Wherein, described base material has have the structure that reduces the noise groove on the front surface of this base material, and the diameter of this reduction noise groove is 1~20mm, be spaced apart 10~50mm, and the degree of depth is 15~30mm.
2. inner wall panel according to claim 1, wherein, described surfacing combines with described base material with the state of being close to by tension force.
3. inner wall panel according to claim 1, wherein, described surfacing is at least a fabric that is selected from the group of being made up of stamp natural fabric, velvet and natural silk.
4. inner wall panel according to claim 1, wherein, described base material be selected from the group of forming by medium density fibreboard, veneer and polyester sheet one of at least.
5. inner wall panel according to claim 1, wherein, described base material is formed by at least a noise absorber that is selected from the group of being made up of glass fiber noise absorber, polyurethane noise absorber, polyester noise absorber, polystyrene noise absorber, melamine noise absorber, wood shavings noise absorber, foamed aluminium noise absorber, veneer, iron plate, acrylic panel, gypsum plank, fiberboard, sheet asbestos and plastic plate.
6. method of making inner wall panel, this method may further comprise the steps:
With the base material bending;
With the side bonding of surfacing and the boundary member of crooked base material rear surface and fixing;
Cover the front surface of described base material with described surfacing, provide tension force to this surfacing simultaneously; With
Opposite side bonding with the boundary member of described surfacing and described base material rear surface.
CN2008100932922A 2007-05-22 2008-05-21 Internal wall panel possessing non-adhesive covering surface material Expired - Fee Related CN101311458B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20070049781 2007-05-22
KR1020070049781 2007-05-22
KR10-2007-0049781 2007-05-22

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CN101311458B true CN101311458B (en) 2010-11-17

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CN (1) CN101311458B (en)
RU (1) RU2405894C2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101066302B1 (en) * 2009-02-09 2011-09-20 주식회사 동성사 Light weight wall for variable type wall
KR200470245Y1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-12-06 이계정 Composite sound-absorbing materials made from wood wool board
RU176933U1 (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-02-02 Сергей Владимирович Панфилов Soundproof gypsum modular construction
CN112223862A (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-01-15 云广川 Sound insulation composite material for building and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4553631A (en) * 1983-05-19 1985-11-19 United Mcgill Corporation Sound absorption method and apparatus
CN2225512Y (en) * 1994-03-22 1996-04-24 肖淑兰 Anti-radiant heat ceiling
CN1605445A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-04-13 朱春生 Preparation method of cloth-covered decorative plate
CN2709570Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-07-13 闫玉亭 Light compound interior wallboard
CN1685122A (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-10-19 吉尔弗罗有限公司 Assembling module for floor or wall coverings
CN2853393Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-01-03 邓超 Thermal insulation energy-saving and composite decoration board with fastenings
CN1940234A (en) * 2006-08-08 2007-04-04 陈燕旭 Thermal-insulative decorative board and its production

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4553631A (en) * 1983-05-19 1985-11-19 United Mcgill Corporation Sound absorption method and apparatus
CN2225512Y (en) * 1994-03-22 1996-04-24 肖淑兰 Anti-radiant heat ceiling
CN1685122A (en) * 2002-10-14 2005-10-19 吉尔弗罗有限公司 Assembling module for floor or wall coverings
CN2709570Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-07-13 闫玉亭 Light compound interior wallboard
CN1605445A (en) * 2004-08-30 2005-04-13 朱春生 Preparation method of cloth-covered decorative plate
CN2853393Y (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-01-03 邓超 Thermal insulation energy-saving and composite decoration board with fastenings
CN1940234A (en) * 2006-08-08 2007-04-04 陈燕旭 Thermal-insulative decorative board and its production

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Publication number Publication date
CN101311458A (en) 2008-11-26
RU2008120273A (en) 2009-11-27
RU2405894C2 (en) 2010-12-10
KR20080102959A (en) 2008-11-26

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