CN101310056A - Weft knitting machine capable of inserting warp and knitting method by that weft knitting machine - Google Patents
Weft knitting machine capable of inserting warp and knitting method by that weft knitting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101310056A CN101310056A CNA2006800428658A CN200680042865A CN101310056A CN 101310056 A CN101310056 A CN 101310056A CN A2006800428658 A CNA2006800428658 A CN A2006800428658A CN 200680042865 A CN200680042865 A CN 200680042865A CN 101310056 A CN101310056 A CN 101310056A
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- bar
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- warp thread
- knitting
- tooth mouth
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 58
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/38—Devices for supplying, feeding, or guiding threads to needles
- D04B15/54—Thread guides
- D04B15/56—Thread guides for flat-bed knitting machines
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/32—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments
- D04B15/36—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines
- D04B15/362—Cam systems or assemblies for operating knitting instruments for flat-bed knitting machines with two needle beds in V-formation
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B39/00—Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for
- D04B39/04—Knitting processes, apparatus or machines not otherwise provided for adapted for combined weft and warp knitting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B7/00—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles
- D04B7/14—Flat-bed knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating internal threads in laid-in fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
A weft knitting machine capable of inserting a warp which is a weft knitting machine that feeds a warp to a knitting needle only from a needle bed on one side, and which can knit a fabric by using a warp even with a knitting needle from a needle bed on the other side without requiring an extra yarn guide. A knitting method in such a weft knitting machine is also provided. When the hooks (19) of five knitting needles (17) are made to advance from a rear needle bed (23) to between the knitting needles (16a, 16b) of a front needle bed (22), a purl can be knitted by these five knitting needles (17). The knitting needles (16a, 16b) may not be made to advance from the front needle bed (22) to a tip part (20) one by one. Alternatively, a texture such as rib and links can be knitted using a knitting yarn which is fed as a warp by making the knitting needle (16) advance from the front needle bed (22) to the advancing range of the knitting needle (17) from the rear needle bed (23).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insert the straight-bar machines of warp thread and the braid method in this straight-bar machines, this straight-bar machines not only can weave the knitted fabric of basic weft yarn as stocking yarn, also has from walking the shuttle bar to supply with the stocking yarn that can become warp thread and the function of making knit fabric.
Background technology
In the past, be well known that if use straight-bar machines 1 as shown in figure 10 just can weave the tissue (for example, with reference to No. 3452639 communique of Japan Patent) that is similar to through the volume thing.In straight-bar machines 1, it is relative that a pair of needle-bar in front and back of preceding needle-bar 2 and back needle-bar 3 clips tooth mouth 4.Above tooth mouth 4, be provided with warp thread and insert mechanism 5.On preceding needle-bar 2 and back needle-bar 3, be set side by side with a plurality of knitting needles 6,7 respectively.Warp thread inserts that mechanism 5 can supply with to the pinhock that the past needle-bar 2 enters knitting needle 6 front ends of tooth mouth 4 can be as the stocking yarn of warp thread.On preceding needle-bar 2 and back needle-bar 3, can reciprocatingly be provided with the cam carrier 8,9 that carries cam mechanism along the direction vertical with paper, this cam mechanism is used for a plurality of knitting needles 6,7 with respect to tooth mouth 4 driving of optionally advancing and retreat.Above tooth mouth 4, yarn feeder 10 can reciprocatingly be supported on the guide rail 11 to the direction vertical with paper.A plurality of (being 3 in Figure 10) guide rail 11 is being erected on the direction vertical with paper above the tooth mouth 4.On each guide rail 11, be formed with the track that yarn feeder 10 is moved in both sides.Cam carrier 8,9 can select arbitrary yarn feeder 10 and with its interlock.Carry out yarn feeding from yarn feeder 10 to the knitting needle 6,7 that enters tooth mouth 4.Cam carrier 8,9 and yarn feeder 10 interlocks and when knitting needle 6,7 being driven, can obtain the knitted fabric of basic weft organization as straight-bar machines 1 by cam mechanism.
Warp thread inserts mechanism 5, and can to carry out with swinging axle 12 be the oscillating motion at center and along the reciprocating motion of swinging axle 12.In inserting mechanism 5, warp thread comprises a plurality of shuttle bars 13 of walking.Respectively walking on the shuttle bar 13, a plurality of yarn feeding pipes 14 can be installed respectively.Each yarn feeding pipe 14 can enter the pinhock supply stocking yarn of knitting needle 6 front ends of tooth mouth 4 to the past needle-bar 2.A plurality of yarn feeding pipes 14 devices spaced apart and being configured on the direction vertical with paper.In warp thread insertion mechanism 5 as shown in the figure, 4 row yarn feeding pipes 14 can be set.It is center when carrying out oscillating motion with swinging axle 12 that warp thread inserts mechanism 5, and the front end of yarn feeding pipe 14 crosses the rocking action of tooth mouth 4.Warp thread inserts mechanism 5 when swinging axle 12 moves back and forth, and the front end of yarn feeding pipe 14 carries out the pad yarn action along the length direction of tooth mouth 4.With respect to knitting needle 6, when yarn feeding pipe 14 combinations carrying out rocking action and the action of pad yarn, can weave the tissue that is similar to through the volume thing.Wherein, in the action of pad yarn, when a plurality of knitting needles 6 are supplied with stocking yarn, can weave weft organizations at the knitting needle 6 of centre.In addition, rocking action and pad yarn action are carried out cam carrier 8,9 and yarn feeder 10 are stopping at state away from the position of yarn feeding pipe 14 on the direction vertical with paper under.
Warp thread insertion mechanism 5 not only can be used on braiding and is similar to through compiling the occasion that is organized as purpose of thing, and can also be used in braiding weft organization is the occasion (for example, with reference to Japanese kokai publication hei 8-74146 communique) of purpose.Following example is disclosed in Figure 16 of Japanese kokai publication hei 8-74146 communique: use the stocking yarn supplied with from yarn feeder 10 simultaneously and carry out part from the stocking yarn that yarn feeding pipe 14 is supplied with plating-knitted in Figure 10 of the application.Disclose following example in Figure 17 of Japanese kokai publication hei 8-74146 communique: utilization can walked on the shuttle bar 13 with narrower interval most yarn feeding pipe 14 this point to be installed, the roe figure of the narrower width of braiding.In Fig. 1 of Japanese kokai publication hei 8-74146 communique, the configuration of the triangle in the front side cam carrier of cam carrier 8 of preceding needle-bar 2 usefulness shown in Figure 10 that are equivalent to the application is disclosed.On the cam carrier of front side, be equipped with 3 cam systems.Central authorities are for having the weft yarn triangle swing component of braiding and barring-on function.The warp thread triangle swing component of the stocking yarn of mechanism's 5 supplies is inserted in its both sides from warp thread for braiding.
In the straight-bar machines 1 of inserted warp thread as shown in figure 10, also can use the stocking yarn of supplying with from the yarn feeding pipe 14 of warp thread insertion mechanism 5 to weave weft organization as described above.But, in straight-bar machines 1, its specification for insert from warp thread mechanism 5 only before a side knitting needle 6 of needle-bar 2 carry out yarn feeding.In the specification of this straight-bar machines 1, the knitting needle 7 from yarn feeding pipe 14 needle-bar 3 behind opposite side does not carry out yarn feeding, and, on cam carrier 9, there is not to carry the suitable warp thread triangle swing component that weaves from the stocking yarn of yarn feeding pipe 14 yarn feedings that utilizes yet.This is because in the part of the row of yarn feeding pipe 14, for example yarn feeding though can supply with stocking yarn to the pinhock that enters tooth mouth 4 from back needle-bar 3 by rocking action and the action of pad yarn, can not stably be carried out on the whole in left side among Figure 10.
The special guiding device that also consideration usefulness is provided with separately etc. will guide to the pinhock of the knitting needle 7 of back needle-bar 3 from the stocking yarn of yarn feeding pipe 14 yarn feedings.But when this guiding device etc. was set, it is complicated that the structure of straight-bar machines 1 becomes, and the quantity of spendable yarn feeder 10 and yarn feeding pipe 14 etc. might be restricted.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of straight-bar machines of warp thread and braid method in this straight-bar machines of inserting, with identical only to straight-bar machines in the past from the knitting needle yarn feeding of a side needle-bar, do not use special Yarn guide device etc., can on from the knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar, use the stocking yarn that inserts as warp thread to come making knit fabric yet.
The straight-bar machines that inserts warp thread of the present invention, wherein, a pair of needle-bar is relative at the tooth mouth, only has to walk the shuttle bar to what a policy bed side was supplied with the stocking yarn that can be used as warp thread, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Holding member is provided with a plurality ofly on a side needle-bar, can enter the tooth mouth;
Enter driver element, holding member is driven, the both sides with the scope that weaves at the knitting needle with the opposite side needle-bar make holding member enter the tooth mouth from a side needle-bar; With
The braiding driver element drives, so that knitting needle enters from the opposite side needle-bar, uses from walking the stocking yarn that the shuttle bridge is located between the holding member and comes making knit fabric.
And, braid method in the straight-bar machines that inserts warp thread of the present invention, relative at a pair of needle-bar at the tooth mouth, only have and to supply with in the straight-bar machines of the inserted warp thread of walking the shuttle bar of the stocking yarn that can be used as warp thread to a policy bed side, use also weaves on the opposite side needle-bar from the stocking yarn of walking the supply of shuttle bar, it is characterized in that
Make holding member enter position in the tooth mouth of both sides of the scope that weaves as knitting needle from a side needle-bar with the opposite side needle-bar;
Knitting needle is entered as the position in the tooth mouth of the scope of carrying out this braiding from the opposite side needle-bar;
From walking the yarn feeding of shuttle bar,, stocking yarn enters between the holding member of tooth mouth so that being erected at from this side needle-bar;
Use this stocking yarn that sets up and making knit fabric with the knitting needle that enters the tooth mouth from this opposite side needle-bar.
And in the present invention, it is characterized in that the knitting needle of described opposite side needle-bar makes described holding member enter described tooth mouth from a described side needle-bar, will from described walk stocking yarn that the shuttle bar supplies with and be erected between this holding member after, enter this tooth mouth.
And among the present invention, it is characterized in that,, use the knitting needle of an above-mentioned side needle-bar as above-mentioned holding member.
And among the present invention, it is characterized in that, be erected at the knitted fabric of the stocking yarn between the described holding member, also use the knitting needle of a described side needle-bar to weave for use.
By following detailed description and accompanying drawing, can clear and definite purpose of the present invention, characteristic and advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents only can insert with respect to front needle bed knitting needle in the straight-bar machines of warp thread as an embodiment of the invention, also can use warp thread to come the part vertical view of the basic design of making knit fabric on the knitting needle of back needle-bar.
Fig. 2 be expression by with the yarn feeding pipe of Fig. 1 to rocking action away from the direction swing of tooth mouth, the right flank cutaway view of the state of the downside in the path of the relative tooth mouth advance and retreat of knitting needle of needle-bar before warp thread is drawn out to.
Fig. 3 is expression by with the yarn feeding pipe of Fig. 1 rocking action towards the swing of the top of tooth mouth, and the downside that warp thread is done from the pin of the knitting needle of the preceding needle-bar that enters the tooth mouth is hung to the right flank cutaway view of the state of upside.
Fig. 4 be the expression yarn feeding pipe that makes Fig. 1 to the pad yarn action of paper medial movement and with the yarn feeding pipe to rocking action away from the direction swing of tooth mouth, warp thread is hung over the right flank cutaway view that is drawn out to the state of needle-bar top, back behind the pinhock of knitting needle.
Fig. 5 is that expression makes the pinhock of knitting needle enter the right flank cutaway view of the state of tooth mouth from the back needle-bar of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is illustrated in the straight-bar machines of Fig. 1, makes the right flank cutaway view of whole yarn feeding pipes of 4 row to the state of the rocking action of tooth mouth top swing.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the structure of the reduced representation cam mechanism that can weave as shown in Figure 1 warp thread with the knitting needle of back needle-bar.
Fig. 8 is that the warp thread of reduced representation Fig. 7 is with the structure of triangle, by the figure of the structure of the track of the pin heel of the knitting needle of triangle guiding and knitting needle.
Fig. 9 is that the warp thread of reduced representation Fig. 7 is with the structure of triangle, by the figure of the track of the pin heel of the knitting needle of triangle guiding.
Figure 10 is the right flank cutaway view of brief configuration of representing the straight-bar machines of inserted warp thread in the past.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail.
Fig. 1 represents as an embodiment of the invention, in warp thread 15 only can the straight-bar machines 21 with respect to knitting needle 16 yarn feedings of preceding needle-bar 22, also can use warp thread 15 to come the basic design of making knit fabric on the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23.As mentioned above, though the stocking yarn that warp thread 15 not necessarily uses in order to weave warp knitting fabrics is expressed as on " warp thread " for convenience.The mode that warp thread 15 is done by the pin of base end side with the ratio pinhock 18 of the knitting needle 16 of needle-bar 22 before being hooked on is supplied to.Devices spaced apart and select the knitting needle 16 of the preceding needle-bar 22 of hook warp thread 15.The pinhock 19 of the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23 enters between the knitting needle 16.The gap that the preceding needle-bar 22 that the tooth mouth 20 that pinhock 18,19 enters forms straight-bar machines 21 and back needle-bar 23 are relative.If yarn feeder as shown in figure 10 10, the knitting needle that just can enter to the either party from the needle-bar of front and back is supplied with stocking yarn.Wherein, warp thread 15 moves yarn feeding owing to make up the rocking action and the pad yarn of yarn feeding pipe 24, thereby can not stably carry out yarn feeding to the knitting needle 17 from back needle-bar 23.Owing to can do with respect to the pin of the knitting needle 16 of preceding needle-bar 22, stably supply with warp thread 15 from yarn feeding pipe 24, thereby can between knitting needle 16, set up warp thread 15 reliably.And if set up warp thread 15 at tooth mouth 20 to the knitting needle 16 from preceding needle-bar 22 in advance, the pinhock 19 that then can make knitting needle 17 enters and warp thread 15 is hooked on the pinhock 19 from back needle-bar 23, and introduces back needle-bar 23 and the formation coil through knitting needle 17.Wherein, set up the knitting needle 16 of warp thread 15, will begin side as knitting needle 16a, the end side that will link to each other with yarn feeding pipe 24 is as knitting needle 16b.
As shown in the figure, needle-bar 22 enters between knitting needle 16a, the 16b of tooth mouth 20 if make the pinhock 19 of 5 knitting needles 17 enter in the past from back needle-bar 23, then available these 5 knitting needles, 17 braiding purl loops.Knitting needle 16a, 16b that the past needle-bar 22 enters tooth mouth 20 can not be to enter one by one also.Also can be as with the zone of many knitting needles 16 braiding front coils with weave with many knitting needles 17 on knitting needle 16a, the 16b of preceding needle-bar 22 on border in zone of purl loops and set up warp thread 15.And, in the accompanying drawings, knitting needle 16 from preceding needle-bar 22 is entered in the scope that the knitting needle 17 from back needle-bar 23 enters, use the stocking yarn braiding of supplying with as warp thread to use rib-loop from the knitting needle 16,17 of front and back needle-bar, tissue such as concavo-convex.In addition, in straight-bar machines 21, owing to the advance and retreat action of knitting needle 16,17 is driven, thereby can not keep as shown in the figure knitting needle 16,17 to enter the state of tooth mouth 20 by the cam mechanism that is equipped on the cam carrier that moves along needle-bar.In the accompanying drawings, drive as follows: knitting needle 16a side is driven relative tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat in advance, and 5 knitting needles 17 are relative tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat when staggering phase place successively, relative tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat of last knitting needle 16b.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are illustrated in the concise and to the point order of using warp thread 15 to weave on the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23 as shown in Figure 1.Fig. 2 represent by with yarn feeding pipe 24 to rocking action away from the swing of the direction of tooth mouth 20, the state of the downside in the path of relative tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat of knitting needle 16a of needle-bar 22 before warp thread 15 is drawn out to.Fig. 3 represents by with the rocking action of yarn feeding pipe 24 towards the swing of the top of tooth mouth 20, and the downside that warp thread 15 is done from the pin of the knitting needle 16a of the preceding needle-bar 22 that enters tooth mouth 20 is hooked into the state of upside.Fig. 4 represent to make yarn feeding pipe 24 to the pad yarn action of paper medial movement and with yarn feeding pipe 24 to rocking action away from the direction swing of tooth mouth 20, be drawn out to the state of needle-bar 23 tops, back after the pin that warp thread 15 is hooked on knitting needle 16b is done and gone up.Fig. 5 represents to make the pinhock 19 of knitting needle 17 to enter the state of tooth mouth 20 from back needle-bar 23.
As shown in figure 10, yarn feeding pipe 24 can be provided with multiple row (for example 4 row), but in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, is convenient 1 row of only representing.Knitting needle the 16, the 17th, latch needles is equipped with barring-on blade 25 on a side.The pinhock 18,19 of knitting needle 16,17 front ends can be opened and closed by needle latch 26,27. Knitting needle 16,17 can be housed in the needle tray movably with respect to tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat, and described needle tray is formed on preceding needle-bar 22 and back needle-bar 23 and erects with certain spacing respectively between the needle plate 28,29 of setting., connect and be provided with wire 30,31 such as piano wire in the face of near the front end of tooth mouth 20 at preceding needle-bar 22 and back needle-bar 23 to the direction vertical with paper.In fact this wire 30,31 plays a role as the leading edge of tooth mouth 20 1 sides of preceding needle-bar 22 and back needle-bar 23, but in straight-bar machines 21, is supported by the fixedly sinker 32,33 on needle-bar before being installed in respectively 22 and the back needle-bar 23.
As knitting needle 16,17, not only can use latch needles, can also use to be divided into pin main body and the pusher jack mobile compound needle of can advancing and retreat respectively.As pusher jack, if owing to use the needle latch of front end partly to be divided into 2 parts, clip the compound needle of form of both sides of the pinhock of pin main body, just can make pusher jack enter tooth mouth 20 and carry out barring-on etc., thereby can also not use barring-on with blade 25.
Fig. 6 represents that the whole yarn feeding pipes about 4 row carry out the state to the rocking action of tooth mouth 20 tops swings.Rocking action is that the center makes warp thread insert mechanism 35 to swing displacement and carry out with the swinging axle vertical with paper 34.In Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, though only represent yarn feeding pipe 4, yarn feeding pipe 24 be in 4 row away from the yarn feeding pipe of the position of preceding needle-bar 22.In 4 row, the yarn feeding pipe of the position of the most close preceding needle-bar 22 is a yarn feeding pipe 36.Each yarn feeding pipe row is installed in away on the shuttle bar 37.Walk shuttle bar 37, swing displacement but the pile warp yarn inserts the swinging axle 34 of mechanism 35, this swing displacement is driven by swing mechanism 38.Walk shuttle bar 37 and be driven when carrying out rocking action by swing mechanism 38, the front end of each yarn feeding pipe, the position above the tooth mouth 20 and on the needle-bar 23 of back away from the position of tooth mouth 20 between swing displacement and carry out rocking action.Wherein, make yarn feeding pipe 24 carry out rocking action, warp thread 15 can not be drawn out to the downside that enters the knitting needle 17 of tooth mouth 20 from back needle-bar 23 to the top of tooth mouth 20.That is, can not be with respect to the state of realizing being equivalent to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 from the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23.In the present embodiment,, warp thread 15 temporarily is erected at the pin that needle-bar 22 in the past enters the knitting needle 16 of tooth mouth 20 does to shown in Figure 4 as Fig. 2.In addition, certainly can be from yarn feeder 39 to the stocking yarn of each knitting needle 16,17 supply as weft yarn.
The structure of the cam mechanism 40 that 17 pairs of warp thread 15 of knitting needle of the also available back of Fig. 7 reduced representation needle-bar 23 weave.Before cam mechanism 40 separately is equipped on the cam carrier of the cam carrier of needle-bar 22 sides and back needle-bar 23 sides.All be equipped with 3 cam systems on the cam carrier arbitrarily.In central authorities, braiding, barring-on are located at respectively on preceding needle-bar 22 sides, back needle-bar 23 sides with triangle 41F, 41B.Below, needle-bar 22 sides before " F " expression, " B " expression back needle-bar 23 sides.Forming braiding, barring-on moves with braid movement and the barring-on that the purpose of triangle 41F, 41B is to carry out the weft yarn of supplying with from yarn feeder 39 of Fig. 6.On each cam carrier, the both sides at braiding, barring-on triangle 41F, 41B are respectively equipped with warp thread triangle 42F, 42B43F, 43B.Warp thread becomes side in advance with triangle 42F, 42B when cam carrier is moved to the left, warp thread becomes back row side with triangle 43F, 43B.When cam carrier moved right, warp thread became side in advance with triangle 43F, 43B, and warp thread becomes back row side with triangle 42F, 42B.
In addition, in preceding needle-bar 22 and back needle-bar 23 usefulness cam carriers, also can cooperate warp thread triangle 42F, 42B; 43F, 43B and make yarn feeder 39 interlocks.Therefore, can use warp thread triangle 42F, 42B; 43F, 43B use from the braiding of the weft yarn of yarn feeder 39 supplies.And, for example also can carry out in 3 cam systems, S1 weaves with first cam system, carries out the using method of barring-on with second cam system S2.
The warp thread of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 reduced representation Fig. 7 is with the structure of triangle 43F, 43B, by the track of the pin heel of the knitting needle of triangle guiding.The structure of also representing knitting needle 16 at Fig. 8.Knitting needle 16 is provided with pinhock 18 and needle latch 26 in its front.Rear end side at knitting needle 16 is connected with needle jack 45, is provided with pin heel 46 outstanding above needle tray on needle jack 45.The cam mechanism 40 of Fig. 7 acts in the pin heel 46 of needle jack 45.In addition, if knitting needle is a compound needle, the pusher jack triangle can also be set.And, in back needle-bar 23 sides, also on knitting needle 17, be connected with needle jack, and triangle acts on its pin heel and goes up and drive.In addition, clip tooth mouth 20, back needle-bar 23 sides are configured in the top, preceding needle-bar 22 sides are configured in the below and represent.
On warp thread triangle 43F, 43B, be provided with rise cam 50F, 50B, protect pin triangle 51F, 51B, stitch cam 52F, 52B.Stitch cam 52F, 52B only are located near on the braiding of Fig. 7, the side of barring-on with triangle 41F, 41B.Away from braiding, barring-on a side, be provided with the pin path 53 of calling in person on triangle 43F at the warp thread of preceding needle-bar 22 sides with triangle 41F, 41B.Pin heel path 53 guides from tuck height path 53a pin heel 46 to plaiting height path 53b.
Pin heel track 54F, 54B when Fig. 8 represents that cam carrier is moved to the left respectively.Before needle-bar 22 side pins heels track 54F, from the below of stitch cam 52F, by rise cam 50F with protect between the pin triangle 51F, become the lopping height at the top of rise cam 50F 50Fa, enter tooth mouth 20 sides to greatest extent.If on the pinhock 18 of knitting needle 16, maintain coil, then open needle latch 26 and do side shifting, and move back circle to pin.Turn back to tuck height during by top 50Fa.When carrying out the needle selection of tuck with respect to knitting needle 16, top 50Fa does not act on, and keeps tuck height.During by top 50Fa, pin heel 46 is directed to the tuck height path 53a that enters pin heel path 53, and then by plaiting height path 53b.Therefore, after cam carrier passed through, knitting needle 16 stayed in tooth 20 with the state that enters to the plaiting height higher a little than tuck height.On needle-bar 23 sides of back, the pin heel track 54B of needle jack is in not from the outstanding sinking state of needle tray, passes through with the effect that is not subjected to rise cam 50B.Therefore, even after cam carrier passes through, knitting needle 17 does not enter tooth mouth 20 yet and keeps being incorporated into the state of needle-bar 23 afterwards.In addition, on the pin of preceding needle-bar 22 sides heel path 53, plaiting height path 53b also can be set and the decline of track 54F is finished on tuck height.
Warp thread shown in Figure 7 is with triangle 42F, 42B, also can by with the action of Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 symmetry, use the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23 sides in braiding, to use warp thread 15.In addition, make knitting needle 16 in the past needle-bar 22 sides enter tooth mouth 20, will be erected between the knitting needle 16 from the warp thread 15 that warp thread inserts yarn feeding pipe 24 yarn feedings of mechanism 25, but needle-bar 22 enters and the holding member of hook warp thread 15 is not limited to knitting needle 16 in the past.For example, on the parts with respect to tooth mouth 20 advance and retreat such as thread-carrier, the part of hook from the warp thread 15 of yarn feeding pipe 24 yarn feedings is set, or the special-purpose member of accepting warp thread 15 and keeping also can be set.And, using under the situation of compound needle as knitting needle, also can change the guide lead sheet the path and on pusher jack hook warp thread 15.The holding member that enters tooth mouth 20 is not introduced preceding needle-bar 22 with warp thread 15, and discharges warp thread 15 at tooth mouth 20, only can be by the knitting needle 17 braiding purl loops of back needle-bar 23.
And, after the knitting needle 16 of needle-bar 22 sides enters tooth mouth 20 before making by cam carrier mobile in Fig. 8, warp thread 15 is erected between the knitting needle 16, in the moving of cam carrier next time, make the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23 sides be introduced into tooth mouth 20 and retreat again, and the knitting needle 16 of preceding needle-bar 22 sides also retreats from tooth mouth 20.But, after the knitting needle 17 of the knitting needle 16 of needle-bar 22 and therebetween back needle-bar 23 enters tooth mouth 20 before also can making by cam carrier mobile, before warp thread 15 is erected between the knitting needle 16 of needle-bar 22, retreat from tooth mouth 20 simultaneously by the knitting needle 16 of needle-bar 22 and the knitting needle 17 of back needle-bar 23 before mobile the making of cam carrier next time.
In order to carry out this braid movement, protect also to be provided with on the pin triangle 51B in Fig. 8 and back needle-bar 23 usefulness shown in Figure 9 and protect the identical pin of the pin triangle 51F path 53 of calling in person with preceding needle-bar 22 usefulness and get final product.If also pin heel path 53 is set protecting on the pin triangle 51B, then in shape warp thread with triangle 42F, 42B; Symmetry before and after 43F, the 43B.If make pin heel track and pin heel track 54F, 55F front and back in the preceding needle-bar 22 in needle-bar 23 sides of back symmetrical, after knitting needle 16,17 enters tooth mouth 20 simultaneously before and after then can making, warp thread 15 is erected on the knitting needle 16,17 warp thread 15 that is set up with knitting needle 17 braiding of back needle-bar 23.
As mentioned above, can insert the straight-bar machines 21 of warp thread, before needle-bar 22 and afterwards a pair of needle-bar such as needle-bar 23 is relative at tooth mouth 20, only be provided with one policy bed side such as needle-bar 22 grades forward supply with can as the stocking yarn of warp thread 15 walk shuttle bar 37, and comprise holding member such as knitting needle 16, warp thread enters driver element with triangle 42F, 43F etc. and warp thread weaves driver elements with triangle 42B, 43B etc.Holding member is provided with a plurality of on a side needle-bar, can enter tooth mouth 20, by entering driver element, enters tooth mouth 20 in the both sides of the scope that weaves with back needle-bar 23 needle-bars such as opposite side such as grade.Between the holding member that enters tooth mouth 20, can set up from walking the stocking yarn of shuttle bar 37 yarn feedings.Behind hook stocking yarn between the holding member, drive so that knitting needle 17 enters between the holding member from the opposite side needle-bar by the braiding driver element, when knitting needle 17 uses by the stocking yarn making knit fabric of hook, even do not use special Yarn guide device etc., also can use the braiding of opposite side needle-bar.For example, even can only weave the front coil, but can also weave purl loop by the knitting needle 17 of opposite side needle-bar by the knitting needle 16 of a side needle-bar.
The present invention can implement by other various modes under the prerequisite that does not break away from its spirit or principal character.So aforementioned embodiments is an illustration aspect all, scope of the present invention is the scope shown in claims, is not subjected to the restriction of specification text.And belong to claims distortion or the change all within the scope of the invention.
Industrial applicibility
According to the present invention, can in the both sides of the scope that weaves with the opposite side needle-bar, make the guarantor Hold parts and enter the tooth mouth from a side needle-bar, and between holding member, set up from walking the yarn feeding of shuttle bar Stocking yarn. When between holding member, setting up stocking yarn, between holding member, drive So that the knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar begins to retreat from the state that enters the tooth mouth, thereby even do not use Special Yarn guide devices etc. also can use the braiding of the knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar. The knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar can enter the tooth mouth before being set up in stocking yarn between holding member, Also can after setting up, enter the tooth mouth. For example, even the knitting needle by a side needle-bar can only weave The front coil, the knitting needle by the opposite side needle-bar can also weave purl loop.
And according to the present invention, holding member is entered into as using the opposite side pin from a side needle-bar Position in the tooth mouth of the both sides of the scope that bed weaves. Knitting needle is entered from the opposite side needle-bar Position in the tooth mouth in this scope. From walking the yarn feeding of shuttle bar, with to entering the tooth mouth from a side needle-bar Holding member between set up stocking yarn. Because use the stocking yarn that is erected between the holding member, Making knit fabric on the knitting needle that enters from the opposite side needle-bar in the tooth mouth is not even thereby use the spy Other Yarn guide devices etc. also can use the braiding of opposite side needle-bar.
And according to the present invention, owing to frame between the holding member that enters the tooth mouth from a side needle-bar If from walking the stocking yarn of shuttle bar yarn feeding, knitting needle is entered between the yarn feeding parts from the opposite side needle-bar, Even thereby the knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar also can be with weaving from the stocking yarn of walking the supply of shuttle bar Knitted fabric.
And according to the present invention, owing to the knitting needle that uses a side needle-bar as holding member, because of And can with as the basic structure of straight-bar machines in the past, use the volume of the knitting needle of opposite side needle-bar Knit.
And according to the present invention, owing to also can weave with the knitting needle of a side needle-bar use frame Be located at the knitted fabric of the stocking yarn between the holding member, thereby can use that to clip the tooth mouth relative The knitting needle of the needle-bar of both sides uses the stocking yarn of supplying with as warp thread to weave rib-loop, concavo-convex In tissue.
Claims (5)
1. straight-bar machines that can insert warp thread, wherein, a pair of needle-bar is relative at the tooth mouth, only has to walk the shuttle bar to what a policy bed side was supplied with the stocking yarn that can be used as warp thread, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Holding member is provided with a plurality ofly on a side needle-bar, can enter the tooth mouth;
Enter driver element, holding member is driven, the both sides with the scope that weaves at the knitting needle with the opposite side needle-bar make holding member enter the tooth mouth from a side needle-bar; With
The braiding driver element drives, so that knitting needle enters from the opposite side needle-bar, uses from walking the stocking yarn that the shuttle bridge is located between the holding member and comes making knit fabric.
2. the braid method in the straight-bar machines that can insert warp thread, relative at a pair of needle-bar at the tooth mouth, only have and to supply with in the straight-bar machines of the inserted warp thread of walking the shuttle bar of the stocking yarn that can be used as warp thread to a policy bed side, use also weaves on the opposite side needle-bar from the stocking yarn of walking the supply of shuttle bar, it is characterized in that
Make holding member enter position in the tooth mouth of both sides of the scope that weaves as knitting needle from a side needle-bar with the opposite side needle-bar;
Knitting needle is entered as the position in the tooth mouth of the scope of carrying out this braiding from the opposite side needle-bar;
From walking the yarn feeding of shuttle bar,, stocking yarn enters between the holding member of tooth mouth so that being erected at from this side needle-bar;
Use this stocking yarn that sets up and making knit fabric with the knitting needle that enters the tooth mouth from this opposite side needle-bar.
3. the braid method in the straight-bar machines that inserts warp thread as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the knitting needle of described opposite side needle-bar, make described holding member enter described tooth mouth from a described side needle-bar, and will from described walk stocking yarn that the shuttle bar supplies with and be erected between this holding member after, enter this tooth mouth.
4. as the braid method in claim 2 or the 3 described straight-bar machines that insert warp thread, it is characterized in that,, use the knitting needle of a described side needle-bar as described holding member.
5. as the braid method in the described straight-bar machines that inserts warp thread of in the claim 2 to 4 each, it is characterized in that, be erected at the knitted fabric of the stocking yarn between the described holding member, also use the knitting needle of a described side needle-bar to weave for use.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP333269/2005 | 2005-11-17 | ||
JP2005333269 | 2005-11-17 | ||
PCT/JP2006/322889 WO2007058275A1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-16 | Weft knitting machine capable of inserting warp and knitting method by that weft knitting machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101310056A true CN101310056A (en) | 2008-11-19 |
CN101310056B CN101310056B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=38048659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2006800428658A Expired - Fee Related CN101310056B (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-16 | Weft knitting machine capable of inserting warp and knitting method by that weft knitting machine |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1972706B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5057992B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101310056B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007058275A1 (en) |
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2006
- 2006-11-16 WO PCT/JP2006/322889 patent/WO2007058275A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-11-16 CN CN2006800428658A patent/CN101310056B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-16 EP EP06832769.1A patent/EP1972706B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-11-16 JP JP2007545298A patent/JP5057992B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5057992B2 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
EP1972706B1 (en) | 2013-09-04 |
WO2007058275A1 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
JPWO2007058275A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
EP1972706A1 (en) | 2008-09-24 |
CN101310056B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
EP1972706A4 (en) | 2012-08-15 |
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