CN101299478B - Wilkinson power divider - Google Patents

Wilkinson power divider Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101299478B
CN101299478B CN2008101148689A CN200810114868A CN101299478B CN 101299478 B CN101299478 B CN 101299478B CN 2008101148689 A CN2008101148689 A CN 2008101148689A CN 200810114868 A CN200810114868 A CN 200810114868A CN 101299478 B CN101299478 B CN 101299478B
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Prior art keywords
spur
power divider
wilkinson power
narrow hole
spur slot
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CN2008101148689A
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CN101299478A (en
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刘海文
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Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
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Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种Wilkinson功率分配器,其特征在于:在Wilkinson功率分配器输入端口上加载由第一马刺狭孔和第二马刺狭孔两条长度不同的狭孔构成非对称马刺狭孔结构;所述的第一马刺狭孔和第二马刺狭孔之间存在有长度差;本发明在不增加电路面积和加工复杂度前提下,采用该非对称马刺狭孔结构的Wilkinson功率分配器可以有效地抑制高次谐波,且本发明结构无需在接地板背面的刻蚀工艺和位置校对,因而设计紧凑,易于集成,在密集的集成电路中使用方便。

Figure 200810114868

The invention discloses a Wilkinson power divider, which is characterized in that: the input port of the Wilkinson power divider is loaded with a first spur narrow hole and a second spur narrow hole to form an asymmetric spur narrow hole structure There is a length difference between the first spur narrow hole and the second spur narrow hole; under the premise of not increasing the circuit area and processing complexity, the Wilkinson power divider adopting the asymmetric spur narrow hole structure can High-order harmonics are effectively suppressed, and the structure of the present invention does not require etching process and position correction on the back of the ground plane, so the design is compact, easy to integrate, and convenient to use in dense integrated circuits.

Figure 200810114868

Description

A kind of Wilkinson power divider
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microwave transmission device, particularly relate to a kind of Wilkinson power divider that adopts novel asymmetric spur slot OILS STRUCTURE DEPRESSION high order harmonic component.
Background technology
Reducing the distorted signals that harmonic wave causes is an important topic of modern microwave circuits.Usually, predistortion and feedback technique are widely used in the non-linear behaviour optimization and the raising of active device, to reduce harmonic wave and noise.On the other hand, owing to make advantages such as simple, with low cost, passive microstrip structures such as microstrip filter and band gap resonator also are usually used in harmonic wave and suppress.What is worth mentioning is; Photon band gap (PBG), electro-magnetic bandgap (EBG) and defect grounding structure (DGS); Reach characteristics cheaply because of having fabulous filter characteristic, be widely used in the high harmonic inhibition of antenna, coupler, amplifier and oscillator recently.But, several defective unit combinations of above-mentioned application need, this will cause taking big circuit area and bigger insertion loss.And therefore DGS, PBG and EBG need, increase microstrip circuit Production Time and difficulty of processing in ground plate back-etching technology and position correction program.
Spur slot (Spurline) is little band defect sturcture of planting a kind of simple, compact, the coplane in traditional microstrip line.This structure need not the check and correction in the etching technics at the ground plate back side and position, thereby compact to design, be easy to integrated, easy to use in intensive integrated circuits.And the spur slot has good band gap properties, has been used to antenna and Filter Design.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention will solve is: suppress high order harmonic component in order to adopt a kind of comparatively simple method; The present invention proposes a kind of biobelt crack spur slot structure to be used for the Wilkinson power divider, and the power divider of gained is not only simple in structure but also can suppress high order harmonic component effectively.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Wilkinson power divider is characterized in that: loading constitutes asymmetric spur slot structure by two different slots of length of the first spur slot and the second spur slot on Wilkinson power divider input port; Have length difference between the described first spur slot and the second spur slot; Can regulate the biobelt crack characteristic of said asymmetric spur slot structure through changing said length difference (3).
The advantage that the present invention is compared with prior art had: the present invention is not increasing under circuit area and the processed complex degree prerequisite, adopts the Wilkinson power divider of this asymmetric spur slot structure can suppress high order harmonic component effectively; And the present invention is compact to design, be easy to integrated, easy to use in intensive integrated circuits.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment patent of the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of asymmetric spur slot;
Fig. 2 is the schematic layout pattern that adopts the Wilkinson power divider of asymmetric spur slot structure;
Among the figure: 1 is the first spur slot, and 2 is the second spur slot, and 3 is length difference, and 4 is input port, and 5 and 6 is output port, and 7 is Chip-R.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, asymmetric spur slot structure is made up of 2 two different slots of length of the first spur slot 1 and the second spur slot, has length difference 3 between the first spur slot 1 and the second spur slot 2; Asymmetric spur slot structure has biobelt crack characteristic, has two resonance frequencys, and biobelt crack characteristic can be regulated through changing length difference 3.
The Wilkinson power divider of present embodiment is equipped with the asymmetric spur slot structure that is made up of spur slot 1 and spur slot 2 at input port 4 places; As shown in Figure 2, signal is from input port 4 inputs, and from output port 5 and 6 outputs, output port is connected with load impedance; Chip-R 7 is used for better isolation; Asymmetric spur slot structure is positioned over input port 4; Load asymmetric spur slot structure owing to adopt, characterize out the filtering characteristic with two different stopband characteristics at input port 4, two stopband positions in this filtering characteristic can differ from 3 by asymmetric spur slot structure length and regulate; In practical implementation; Differ from 3 through designing and regulating asymmetric spur slot structure length; Make Wilkinson power splitter input port 4 have the filtering characteristic of two stopbands, these two stopband positions be designed in input signal once with second harmonic frequency point place; Thereby, make traditional Wilkinson power splitter have good harmonic wave and suppress ability that make output signal line property characteristic greatly promote, harmonic suppression effect is about 10 to 30dB.

Claims (1)

1. a Wilkinson power divider is characterized in that: go up loading at Wilkinson power divider input port (4) and constitute asymmetric spur slot structure by (2) two slots that length is different of the first spur slot (1) and the second spur slot; Have length difference (3) between the described first spur slot (1) and the second spur slot (2); Can regulate the biobelt crack characteristic of said asymmetric spur slot structure through changing said length difference (3).
CN2008101148689A 2008-06-13 2008-06-13 Wilkinson power divider Expired - Fee Related CN101299478B (en)

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CN101299478B true CN101299478B (en) 2012-04-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106410356B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-08-18 中国科学院微电子研究所 Miniaturized Broadband Power Divider Circuit Based on Spur Wire
CN107946717A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-20 深圳市华讯方舟微电子科技有限公司 Wilkinson power divider

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5192927A (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-03-09 Industrial Technology Research Institute Microstrip spur-line broad-band band-stop filter
CN1155946A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-07-30 诺基亚电信公司 Bypassable wilkinson divider
CN1780046A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-31 华为技术有限公司 An Improved Wilkinson Equal Power Power Splitter
JP2006197021A (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor device
WO2008031042A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-13 Qualcomm Incorporated Ku-band diplexer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5192927A (en) * 1991-07-03 1993-03-09 Industrial Technology Research Institute Microstrip spur-line broad-band band-stop filter
CN1155946A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-07-30 诺基亚电信公司 Bypassable wilkinson divider
CN1780046A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-31 华为技术有限公司 An Improved Wilkinson Equal Power Power Splitter
JP2006197021A (en) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Semiconductor device
WO2008031042A1 (en) * 2006-09-07 2008-03-13 Qualcomm Incorporated Ku-band diplexer

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A.Griol等.Microstrip multistage coupled ring bandpass filters using spur-line filters for harmonic suppression.《Electronics Letters》.2001,第37卷(第9期),572-573. *
刘海文等.周期性缺陷接地结构的微带线.《电波科学学报》.2007,第22卷(第4期),675-679. *
崔志富等.新型开槽线寄生频率抑制结构及其应用.《中国通信学会第五届学术年会论文集》.2008,697-701. *
赵亮等.一种带有新型寄生通带抑制结构的交叉耦合滤波器设计.《军事通信技术》.2007,第28卷(第4期),84-86. *

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