CN101294670B - Backlight module with swapping type light source system - Google Patents

Backlight module with swapping type light source system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101294670B
CN101294670B CN2008101114343A CN200810111434A CN101294670B CN 101294670 B CN101294670 B CN 101294670B CN 2008101114343 A CN2008101114343 A CN 2008101114343A CN 200810111434 A CN200810111434 A CN 200810111434A CN 101294670 B CN101294670 B CN 101294670B
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China
Prior art keywords
light sources
circuit
backlight module
plate
side plate
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CN2008101114343A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101294670A (en
Inventor
刘耕儒
郑文源
朱启智
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a backlight module with a swapping type illuminant system and the illuminant system thereof. The backlight module includes the drawing-replacing type illuminant system, a backboard and a shell body. The drawing-replacing type illuminant system includes an illuminant circuit board, a fixing device and a lead. The drawing-replacing type illuminant system is matched with and connected with the shell body and the backboard of the backlight module, and is provided with a plurality of illuminants, a first end part and a second end part. The fixing device is provided with a pedestal, a positioning pin and a clamping part are arranged on the pedestal, the positioning pin continues the first end part of the illuminant circuit board along the first and the third directions, and the clamping part clamps the first end part of the illuminant circuit board along the second and the third directions.

Description

Backlight module with swapping type light source system
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of light supply apparatus,, be applicable to the backlight liquid crystal display module particularly relevant for a kind of swapping type light source system.
Background technology
Because the fast development and the progress of Display Technique, the application of display universalness, particularly LCD more is widely used in various electronic products, for example computer screen and LCD TV.The light-source system of the employed backlight module of available liquid crystal display is fixed in the backlight module, mainly be the two ends that rubber cap bag (rubber cap) are enclosed within fluorescent tube, and make lead extend fluorescent tube, and then this light tube group is directly filled within the backboard of backlight module by this rubber cap bag.
Yet the mounting means of this kind light-source system has two shortcomings: the one, and when fluorescent tube damages and desire when changing, because light tube group is enclosed within the rubber cap bag and is fixed in the backboard, so that fluorescent tube more renews is difficult.Another is when lamp tube wire or the circuit board damage of fluorescent tube and cause light-source system can't normal operation the time, because this light-source system is filled in the inside in backboard, the maintenance personal dismantles difficult, and causing whole LCD to be scrapped can't use, and shortens the service life of this LCD.In view of this, necessary light-source system to existing backlight module improves.
Summary of the invention
One of the present invention purpose is to provide a kind of swapping type light source system, when light-source system is set at backlight module, makes the installation of the light-source system of display have more elasticity, to improve the convenience of manufacturing process.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of swapping type light source system, when backlight module is keeped in repair, the dismounting of light-source system is more prone to, to improve the service life of display.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of swapping type light source system, be applicable to display unit, for example LCD or LCD TV, this swapping type light source system mainly comprises circuit of light sources plate, fixture and lead.The circuit of light sources plate is coupled to the housing and the backboard of this backlight module, and this circuit of light sources plate is provided with a plurality of light sources, first end and the second end.Fixture has a base, this base is provided with an alignment pin and clamping part, this alignment pin is accepted the first end of this circuit of light sources plate along first direction (X) and third direction (Z), that is this circuit of light sources plate being along mobile being restricted of first direction (X) and third direction (Z), and this clamping part is along the first end of second direction (Y) and this circuit of light sources plate of this third direction (Z) clamping.In other words, utilize this clamping part to limit this circuit of light sources plate moving along second direction (Y) and third direction (Z).
Therefore when this circuit of light sources plate and this fixture were bonded together, this circuit of light sources plate was subject to first direction (X), second direction (Y) and third direction (Z), so firm this swapping type light source system of combination formation.
This backlight module mainly comprises circuit of light sources plate, fixture, backboard and housing, and this backboard is in order to guide this circuit of light sources plate, and this housing is in order to carry this circuit of light sources plate.This backboard is provided with guiding structural, this guiding structural comprises a guide posts, a guiding side and the stop portion that is connected in this guiding side one side, this guide posts and this guiding side stagger mutually and form a guiding opening, enter this housing in order to the second end of guiding this circuit of light sources plate along this guiding opening.
When this swapping type light source system is inserted spatial accommodation between this backboard and this housing, the snapping portion on the base of being arranged at fastens the snapping opening of this backboard, and to utilize second slit on the base to make this snapping portion flexibly be buckled in this snapping opening along first direction (X).In addition, second concave domain of first side plate of this fixture is engaged in the groove of this backboard, further to fix this swapping type light source system in this backboard along the opposite direction of first direction (X).Secondly the latch of this fixture extends along this first direction (X), so that this fixture is plugged in the socket of this shell block.
Therefore swapping type light source system of the present invention utilizes snapping portion, second concave domain and latch to be engaged in snapping opening, groove and socket respectively, make swapping type light source system closely be connected with this backboard and with this housing respectively, firmly fixing this fixture, and avoid light to leak by the breach space between this backboard and this housing in backlight module.
Swapping type light source system of the present invention compared to existing fixed system install and maintenance on have more elasticity, and the dismounting of light-source system is more prone to, and effectively improves the service life of display.
For foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and cooperate appended graphicly, be described in detail below:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the part decomposing schematic representation according to the backlight module that has swapping type light source system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 A is the schematic perspective view according to swapping type light source system among Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 B is the first visual angle schematic perspective view according to the fixture of swapping type light source system among Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 C is the second visual angle schematic perspective view according to the fixture of swapping type light source system among Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional combination in first visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module that has swapping type light source system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional combination in second visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module that has swapping type light source system in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional combination in the 3rd visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module that has swapping type light source system in the embodiment of the invention.
[primary clustering symbol description]
100 backlight modules, 102 backboards
104 swapping type light source systems, 106 display modules
108 housing 108a clamshells
108b shell block 200 circuit of light sources plates
202 fixtures, 204 leads
206 light source 208a first ends
208b the second end 210 bases
212 alignment pins, 214 clamping parts
The 216a first concave domain 216b second concave domain
The 218a first side plate 218b second side plate
218c the 3rd side plate 220 grooves
The 222a first slit 222b second slit
224 snapping portions, 226 latches
300 guiding structurals, 302 guide posts
304 guiding sides, 306 guiding openings
308 slide rails, 310 locating holes
312 snapping openings, 314 grooves
316 sockets
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the part decomposing schematic representation according to the backlight module 100 that has swapping type light source system 104 in the embodiment of the invention.This backlight module 100 comprises backboard 102, swapping type light source system 104, display module 106, housing 108 and several layers of material layers.This backboard 102 is in order to guide this swapping type light source system 104, and wherein this swapping type light source system 104 is arranged between this housing 108 and this backboard 102, and is adjacent to the side of this display module 106.This housing 108 comprises clamshell 108a and shell block 108b, and this shell block 108b is fixed on this clamshell 108a, and this shell block 108b is in order to accept this swapping type light source system 104.The detailed structure of this swapping type light source system 104 will be in description.Swapping type light source system 104 of the present invention makes the installation of the light-source system of display have more elasticity, and when backlight module 100 was keeped in repair, the dismounting of swapping type light source system 100 of the present invention was convenient.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 A is the schematic perspective view according to swapping type light source system 104 among Fig. 1 of the present invention.This swapping type light source system 104 comprises circuit of light sources plate 200, fixture 202 and lead 204.Circuit of light sources plate 200 is coupled to the housing 108 and the backboard 102 of this backlight module 100, and this circuit of light sources plate 200 is provided with a plurality of light sources 206, first end 208a and the second end 208b.Fixture 202 has a base 210, this base 210 is provided with an alignment pin 212 and clamping part 214, this alignment pin 212 is accepted the first end 208a of this circuit of light sources plate 200 along first direction (X) and third direction (Z), that is this circuit of light sources plate 200 is along mobile being restricted of first direction (X) and third direction (Z).And this clamping part 214 is along the first end 208a of second direction (Y) and this circuit of light sources plate 200 of this third direction (Z) clamping, in other words, utilize this clamping part 214 to limit this circuit of light sources plate 200 moving along second direction (Y) and third direction (Z).
Therefore when this circuit of light sources plate 200 was bonded together with this fixture 202, this circuit of light sources plate 200 was subject to first direction (X), second direction (Y) and third direction (Z), so can be firmly in conjunction with forming this swapping type light source system 104.In a preferred embodiment, circuit of light sources plate 200 for example is light emitting diode (light emitting diode, LED) rectangular rod (bar) or rectangular plate (plate), also can be cold-cathode fluorescence lamp (cold cathode fluorescent lamp, or other can be used as the light source of display CCFL).
With reference to figure 2A, Fig. 2 B and Fig. 2 C, Fig. 2 B is the schematic perspective view according to first visual angle of fixture 202 among Fig. 2 A of the present invention; And Fig. 2 C is the schematic perspective view according to second visual angle of fixture 202 among Fig. 2 A of the present invention.The first end 208a of this circuit of light sources plate 200 is provided with the first concave domain 216a, and 216a is buckled in this alignment pin 212 by this first concave domain, so that this circuit of light sources plate 200 is undertaken in the alignment pin 212 of this fixture 202.
In Fig. 2 B, this fixture 202 is provided with the first side plate 218a, the second side plate 218b and the 3rd side plate 218c.The first side plate 218a is extended to this second direction (Y) by this base 210, when this first concave domain 216a is buckled in this alignment pin 212, to fasten the side of this first end 208a.This first side plate 218a more is provided with the second concave domain 216b (shown in Fig. 2 C), and the groove 314 that is engaged in this backboard 102 as this first side plate 218a is when (as shown in Figure 3), so that this backboard 102 is accepted this fixture 202.The second side plate 218b is extended to this second direction (Y) by this base 210, in order to cover this housing 108.
The 3rd side plate 218c system is extended to this second direction (Y) by this base 210, the 3rd side plate 218c and this second side plate 218b form groove 220 (shown in Fig. 2 B), to hold this lead 204 (shown in Fig. 2 A), and the outside along these groove 220 these leads 204 of guiding to this backlight module 100 is to provide this circuit of light sources plate 200 needed power supplys.The 3rd side plate 218c more is provided with a latch 226, is extended along this first direction (X) by the 3rd side plate 218c, so that this fixture 202 is plugged in the housing 108 of this backlight module 100.
This clamping part 214 more is provided with the first slit 222a, when this circuit of light sources plate 200 is undertaken in this fixture 202, the electrode that makes this circuit of light sources plate 200 be positioned at first end 208a is exposed to this first slit 222a, and the lead 204 that is beneficial to be connected this electrode is introduced in the groove 220.
This fixture 202 more is provided with a snapping portion 224, is arranged on this base 210, when this circuit of light sources plate 200 is undertaken in this fixture 202, in order to the backboard 102 of this backlight module 100 of snapping.This snapping portion 224 more comprises at least one second slit 222b, two second slit 222b that are adjacent to the alignment pin 212 and the first side plate 218a respectively for example, make this snapping portion 224 flexibly be buckled in this backboard 102, be beneficial to this swapping type light source system 102 and be installed on this backboard 102, or this fixture 202 is disassembled by this backboard 102.In the preferable enforcement of the present invention, base 210 is formed two second slit 222b along first direction (X).
With reference to figure 2A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional combination in first visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module 100 that has swapping type light source system 104 in the embodiment of the invention; Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional combination in second visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module 100 that has swapping type light source system 104 in the embodiment of the invention; And Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional combination in the 3rd visual angle schematic diagram according to the backlight module 100 that has swapping type light source system 104 in the embodiment of the invention.This backlight module 100 mainly comprises circuit of light sources plate 200, fixture 202, backboard 102 and housing 108, and this backboard 102 is in order to guide this circuit of light sources plate 200, and this housing 108 is in order to carry this circuit of light sources plate 200, and this fixture 202 is shown in Fig. 2 B.
This backboard 102 is provided with guiding structural 300, this guiding structural 300 comprises a guide posts 302, a guiding side 304 and the only Documents Department (not shown) that is connected in these guiding side 304 1 sides, this guide posts 302 staggers mutually with this guiding side 304 and forms a guiding opening 306, enters this housing 108 in order to the second end 208b that guides this circuit of light sources plate 200 along this guiding opening 306.When this swapping type light source system 104 was installed, this circuit of light sources plate 200 was fixed against on this guide posts 302, is directed into this guiding side 304 along this guiding opening 306 then, withstands the second end 208b of this circuit of light sources plate 200 until Zhi File portion.In one embodiment, a slide rail 308 is set more on the shell block 108a of this housing 108, when making this circuit of light sources plate 200 import this guiding opening 306, moves along this slide rail 308, till touching stop portion.
This circuit of light sources plate 200 more comprises a locating hole 310, utilize a screw (not shown) to make this circuit of light sources plate 300 be attached to this housing 108, increasing the contact between this circuit of light sources plate 200 and the housing 108, with the light direction of going into of the radiating effect that promotes backlight module 100 and stabilized light source system.In one embodiment, this locating hole 310 is with tapping or makes corresponding screw thread, makes this circuit of light sources plate 200 be attached to this housing 108 to utilize a screw.
When this swapping type light source system 104 is inserted spatial accommodation between this backboard 102 and this housing 108, the snapping portion 224 on the base 210 of being arranged at fastens the snapping opening 312 of this backboard 102, and to utilize the second slit 222b on the base 210 to make this snapping portion 224 flexibly be buckled in this snapping opening 312 along first direction (X).In addition, the second concave domain 216b of the first side plate 218a of this fixture 202 is engaged in the groove 314 of this backboard 102, further to fix this swapping type light source system 104 in this backboard 102 along the opposite direction of first direction (X).Secondly the latch 226 of this fixture 202 extends along this first direction (X), so that this fixture 202 is plugged in the socket 316 of this shell block 108b.
Therefore swapping type light source system 104 of the present invention utilizes snapping portion 224, the second concave domain 216b and latch 226 to be engaged in snapping opening 312, groove 314 and socket 316 respectively, make swapping type light source system 104 closely be connected with this backboard 102 and with this housing 108 respectively, firmly fixing this fixture 202, and avoid light to leak by the breach space between this backboard 102 and this housing in backlight module 100.
Swapping type light source system of the present invention compared to existing fixed system install and maintenance on have more elasticity, with the manufacturing of simplifying display and the flow process of maintenance, and the dismounting of light-source system is more prone to, so can effectively improve the service life of display.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a swapping type light source system is applicable to a backlight module, it is characterized in that, this swapping type light source system comprises:
One circuit of light sources plate is coupled to a housing and a backboard of this backlight module, and this circuit of light sources plate is provided with a plurality of light sources, a first end and a second end; And
One fixture, has a base, this base is provided with an alignment pin and a clamping part, this alignment pin is accepted this first end of this circuit of light sources plate along a first direction and a third direction, and this clamping part is along this first end of a second direction and this this circuit of light sources plate of third direction clamping; This fixture further comprises one first side plate, second side plate and the 3rd side plate, and wherein this first side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, in order to fasten a side of this first end; This second side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, in order to cover this housing; The 3rd side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, and the 3rd side plate and this second side plate form a groove, in order to hold a lead of this circuit of light sources plate.
2. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first end further comprises one first concave domain, so that this circuit of light sources plate is undertaken in this alignment pin of this fixture.
3. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first side plate further comprises one second concave domain, so that this backboard is accepted this fixture.
4. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the 3rd side plate more comprises a latch, is extended to this first direction by the 3rd side plate, so that this fixture is plugged in this housing of this backlight module.
5. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this clamping part further comprises one first slit, is exposed to this first slit so that this circuit of light sources plate is positioned at an electrode of this first end.
6. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this fixture further comprises a snapping portion, is arranged on this base, in order to this backboard of this backlight module of snapping.
7. swapping type light source system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this snapping portion further comprises at least one second slit, so that this snapping portion flexibly is buckled in this backboard.
8. a backlight module is applicable to liquid crystal indicator, it is characterized in that, this backlight module comprises:
One circuit of light sources plate is provided with a plurality of light sources, a first end and a second end;
One fixture, has a base, this base is provided with an alignment pin and a clamping part, this alignment pin supports this first end of this circuit of light sources plate along a first direction and a third direction, and this clamping part is along this first end of a second direction and this this circuit of light sources plate of third direction clamping; This fixture further comprises one first side plate, second side plate and the 3rd side plate, and wherein this first side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, in order to fasten a side of this first end; This second side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, in order to cover this housing; The 3rd side plate is extended to this second direction by this base, and the 3rd side plate and this second side plate form a groove, in order to hold a lead of this circuit of light sources plate;
One backboard is in order to guide this circuit of light sources plate; And
One housing is in order to carry this circuit of light sources plate.
9. backlight module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this first end further comprises one first concave domain, so that this circuit of light sources plate is undertaken in this alignment pin of this fixture.
10. backlight module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this first side plate further comprises one second concave domain, so that this backboard is accepted this fixture.
11. backlight module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the 3rd side plate further comprises a latch, is extended to this first direction by the 3rd side plate, so that this fixture is plugged in this housing of this backlight module.
12. backlight module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this clamping part further comprises one first slit, is exposed to this first slit so that this circuit of light sources plate is positioned at an electrode of this first end.
13. backlight module as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this fixture further comprises a snapping portion, is arranged on this base, in order to this backboard of this backlight module of snapping.
14. backlight module as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, this snapping portion further comprises at least one second slit, so that this snapping portion flexibly is buckled in this backboard.
15. backlight module as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, this backboard comprises a guiding structural, be provided with a guide posts and a guiding side, this guide posts and this guiding side form a guiding opening, enter this housing in order to this second end of guiding this circuit of light sources plate along this guiding opening.
16. backlight module as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this housing further comprises a slide rail, when making this circuit of light sources plate import this guiding opening, moves along this slide rail.
17. backlight module as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, this circuit of light sources plate further comprises a locating hole, so that this circuit of light sources plate is attached to this housing.
18. backlight module as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, this locating hole is provided with screw thread, makes this circuit of light sources plate be attached to this housing to utilize a screw.
CN2008101114343A 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Backlight module with swapping type light source system Active CN101294670B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101114343A CN101294670B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Backlight module with swapping type light source system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008101114343A CN101294670B (en) 2008-06-12 2008-06-12 Backlight module with swapping type light source system

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CN101294670A CN101294670A (en) 2008-10-29
CN101294670B true CN101294670B (en) 2010-10-13

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563460B (en) * 2010-01-19 2013-12-18 友达光电股份有限公司 Light source structure and backlight module
CN102454883A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) lamp
CN102231022B (en) * 2011-06-28 2013-04-17 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal module
CN111221180B (en) * 2020-01-20 2022-05-13 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight and display device

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