CN101289849B - Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery - Google Patents
Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN101289849B CN101289849B CN2008100163681A CN200810016368A CN101289849B CN 101289849 B CN101289849 B CN 101289849B CN 2008100163681 A CN2008100163681 A CN 2008100163681A CN 200810016368 A CN200810016368 A CN 200810016368A CN 101289849 B CN101289849 B CN 101289849B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a large-scale combined-type heavy tamping machine for treating composite foundations, consisting of a tamping hammer, a hoisting part, a shifting part and a supporting part. The machine is characterized in that: the supporting part is a rigid upright framework consisting of four upright columns leaning inwards at a certain angle, a top plate and a base; the tamping hammer is connected with the hoisting part and positioned on a central position inside the framework. The supporting part is in a square quadrangular frustum pyramid structure with a small top and a big bottom, has the characteristic of inside hoisting, eliminates unstable factors produced by support rebound force, obviously reduces impact and shake, and overcomes the defect of using a crane arm for three-point type support. The shifting part adopts a widened and lengthened track and is controlled by a hydraulic system, which increases stability and safety and provides convenience for shifting-moving operation. A crawler crane is replaced with a hoist as a power part, which greatly reduces construction cost, guarantees safety and improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite foundation basic engineering construction equipment, belong to a kind of combined type high energy level dynamic compaction machinery.
Background technology
The domestic senior strong rammer that carries out the composite foundation Foundation Design can construction equipment mainly be the 50t pedrail crane, be aided with gantry truss, employing be cantilevered lifting structure, sling height is near 20m, hammer ram weight is about 430KN.Generally ram energy and exceed with strong rammer of 3000KNm, when strong rammer energy during less than 3000KNm, construction equipment is simple relatively, and the 50t pedrail crane needn't be aided with gantry truss, construct convenient, the location is fast, work efficiency is high, it is rapid to move; When strong rammer energy during greater than 3000KNm, the 50t crane must be aided with portal frame and just be enough to guarantee safe construction, thereby facility move, locate relatively slow, and work efficiency is relatively low.When strong rammer energy requirement during greater than 8000KNm, unit in charge of construction's 50t pedrail crane commonly used is difficult to bear at present, so construction equipment is a restriction high-energy strong tamping technology development key.Do the bikini supporting with the crane armed lever, the supporting bounce is unstable, and it is big with shaking force to be hit, and tamping force is little, and is stable poor.
Aspect transportation, the 50t pedrail crane needs special haulage device, and it is slow to exist preliminary preparation, and energy consumption is big, defect of high cost.
CN2641124Y discloses the special-purpose dynamic compaction machinery of a kind of crawler type, and it still belongs to cantilever structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery; The tamping force that solves existing rammer machine is little; The problem of poor stability, the present invention has also solved existing rammer machine and must rely on corollary equipment to be shifted and inefficient problem, and cost is low, be convenient to transportation.
Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery of the present invention; Form by hammer ram, lift portion, supporting part and displacing part; It is characterized in that said supporting part is four root posts of lean-in certain angle and the rigidity vertical frame of top board and base composition; Hammer ram connects lift portion, is positioned at the inside of frame center.
Major technique characteristics of the present invention are that supporting part has adopted square truncated rectangular pyramids formula, stressed, the up-small and down-big stability structure in four sides; Realized the design feature of inside center lifting; Eliminated and supported the destabilizing factor that bounce produces; Overcome with the crane armed lever and made the defective that the bikini supporting exists, can obviously reduce and impact and vibrations.
Said lift portion comprises hoist engine, suspension hook, assembly pulley, wire rope, and the hammer ram connecting shackle is installed assembly pulley on the top board of supporting part, and hoist engine is installed on the base, and hoist engine is connected with hammer ram through wire rope, assembly pulley, suspension hook.Connected mode between hoist engine and the hammer ram all can realize according to the known technology mode.On base, fixed pulley can be set, the effect of the fixed pulley of setting is to make things convenient for the wire rope on the hoist engine to be connected to the assembly pulley on the top board.Said suspension hook mode according to known technique is formed by connecting on detacher and pulley, and detacher connects hammer ram.
Said displacing part is made up of crawler belt and hydraulic control system, and crawler belt is installed on the base.
A kind of preferred concrete structure of the present invention is: lean-in 3~5 ° of four isometric columns of supporting part, and base is a rectangle, is positioned at the hoist engine that lift portion is installed by a side of rectangle minor face; Four root post lower ends are fixed on the base through connecting row's seat respectively, and four connection row seat points are located in the same horizontal plane, and 4 lines are formed a square; Top board is a square, and four root posts upper end is fixed on the top board through connecting row's seat respectively, and four connect row's seat point and are located in the same horizontal plane; 4 lines are formed a square, and the base minor face is installed the crawler belt of displacing part, and the hydraulic operating system of crawler belt is placed in a side of the corresponding hoist engine of rectangle minor face; A day beam is installed on the top board; Assembly pulleys are overlapped in configuration two above, and wherein the center of middle assembly pulley overlaps the hammer ram connecting shackle with the diagonal of top board; Hoist engine is connected with hammer ram through wire rope, assembly pulley, suspension hook, and hoist engine, suspension hook, assembly pulley, wire rope constitute lift portion.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, displacing part has adopted the crawler belt design of widening, and has strengthened the contact area of equipment, has played firm effect; Simultaneously, strengthened the firm of equipment more and stablized with the part (two minor face) of crawler belt part, with the walking and the displacement of hydraulic control crawler belt as the chassis; Reliable in action; Strengthen the stable and safety of equipment, improved efficient, improved the application life of equipment simultaneously.
2, lift portion has adopted hoist engine to replace crawler crane, and is easy to operate, reliable, improved the application life of equipment and the reliability of operation, and increased lifting force, and technical ability is rammed in raising that can be very big.
3, support section adopts four root posts of introversion certain angle and the rigidity vertical frame that last top and bottom seat is formed, and has realized the inside center lifting, has eliminated and has supported the destabilizing factor that bounce produces, and obviously reduces and impacts and vibrations.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is base plane figure.
Among the figure: 5 days beam 6 wire rope of 1 hoist engine, 2 hammer rams, 3 detachers, 4 assembly pulleys, 7 assembly pulleys, 8 crawler belts, 9 columns, 10 bases, 11 top boards 12,13 connect row's seat 14 fixed pulleys 15 fluid power systems 16 stabiliser bars 17 the crawler belt position are installed
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment description of drawings.
Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery is made up of hammer ram 2, lift portion, supporting part and displacing part.
Lift portion comprises hoist engine 1, suspension hook, assembly pulley 4, wire rope 6, fixed pulley 14.Suspension hook is formed by connecting in detacher 3 and assembly pulley 7.All belong to ordinary construction.
Displacing part comprises crawler belt 8 and relevant fluid power system 15, the known technology that fluid power system 15 is grasped for ordinary skill.
The supporting part structure is formed and is following with the relation of other part: A) 3~5 ° of introversions of difference and four isometric root posts 9, with the base 10 and the top board 11 of its connection, form a rigidity vertical frame jointly; B) base 10 is a rectangle, and hoist engine 1 is installed on it, is positioned at a certain side by the rectangle minor face, its winding up roller center line and rectangle minor face central lines; Have four to connect row's 12 (each connection row seat is made up of last row's seat and following row's seat) above the base, through last row's seat, the following seat of arranging four root post lower ends are fixed on the base, four points of connection is located in the same horizontal plane, and 4 lines are formed a square; Top board 11 is a square, and the top board downside has four to connect row's seat 13, through row's seat, the row's of going up seat down four root posts upper end is fixed on the top board, and four points of connection is located in the same horizontal plane, and 4 lines are formed a square.Base 10 minor faces are the crawler belt of running gear, and fluid power system 15 is placed in the opposite side of the corresponding hoist engine 1 of base rectangle minor face.C) a day beam 5 is installed in above the top board 11, and assembly pulleys 4 are overlapped in configuration two above, and wherein the center of middle assembly pulley overlaps (guaranteeing that hammer ram is installed in the frame center position) with the diagonal of top board.D) hoist engine 1 is connected with hammer ram 2 through wire rope 6, the fixed pulley 14, assembly pulley 4, assembly pulley 7, the detacher 3 that are installed on the base.Its connected mode is the technique known mode.
Claims (2)
1. a large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery is made up of hammer ram (2), lift portion, supporting part and displacing part, it is characterized in that said supporting part is lean-in 3~5 ° four isometric columns (9) and the rigidity vertical frame of top board (11) and base (10) composition; Top board (11) is a square, and four root posts upper end is fixed on the top board (11) through last connection row's seat (13) respectively, and four upward connect row's seat (13) point and are located in the same horizontal plane; 4 lines are formed a square, and base (10) is a rectangle, are positioned at the hoist engine (1) that lift portion is installed by a side of rectangle minor face; Four root post lower ends are fixed on the base through connecting row's seat (12) down respectively; Connect row's seat (12) point under four and be located in the same horizontal plane, square of 4 lines compositions, hammer ram (2) connects lift portion; Be positioned at the inside of frame center; Said displacing part is made up of crawler belt (8) and fluid power system (15), and the base minor face is installed the crawler belt (8) of displacing part, and the fluid power system of crawler belt (15) is placed in a side of the corresponding hoist engine of rectangle minor face; Top board (11) is gone up a day beam (5) is installed; Assembly pulleys (4) are overlapped in configuration two above, and wherein the center of middle assembly pulley overlaps hammer ram (2) connecting shackle with the diagonal of top board; Hoist engine (1) is connected with hammer ram (2) through wire rope (6), assembly pulley (4), suspension hook, and hoist engine (1), suspension hook, assembly pulley (4), wire rope (6) constitute lift portion.
2. large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that said suspension hook is formed by connecting detacher (3) and lifting hook pulley group (7), and detacher (3) connects hammer ram (2).
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CN2008100163681A CN101289849B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery |
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CN2008100163681A CN101289849B (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Large-scale combined dynamic compaction machinery |
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CN101289849B true CN101289849B (en) | 2012-02-22 |
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CN104563089A (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-04-29 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Support frame of dynamic compaction machine |
CN105040671B (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2017-08-25 | 四川九鼎智远知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of dynamic compaction machinery and the composite foundation construction method using its realization |
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