CN101288393A

CN101288393A - Nail for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests

Info

Publication number: CN101288393A
Application number: CNA2007101027035A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆英杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-04-18
Filing date: 2007-04-18
Publication date: 2008-10-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a new method for controlling tree insect pests and an instrument thereof. The body of a nail is provided with a groove or a hole for carrying preside, the nail is nailed into the root of the trunk or the basal part, by using the function that bark and trunk can transfer water and nutrient for the tree, pesticide is brought to various parts of trees and kills insect pests directly. The method changes the traditional method that pesticide penetrates from the surface of leaves and bark for killing insect pests into that pesticide can reach all the parts of trees from inside to outside. The method for controlling tree insect pests and the instrument are characterized in that: environment can not be polluted, workers cannot be poisoned during the operation, the cost for killing insect pests is reduced, pertinence is strong, and operation can be carried out at any time.

Description

Can prevention and elimination of disease and pests the nail of control

The present invention relates to a kind of new trees extermination of disease and insect pest instrument and technical scheme, especially control efficiency is better, safer instrument more.

The method that present known trees insect protected is removed the evil is that leaf of trees or tree bar are carried out pesticide spraying, utilize the way of directly poisoning and medicine infiltration to kill insect, the advantage of this kind method is to prevent and treat on rapid large-area ground, shortcoming is big for environment pollution, be regardless of insect and beneficial insect is all killed, influence biological chain, working environment is required high, be that blowing and raining sky control efficiency is low, the aerial agricultural chemicals that floats also can make the people poison easily, poor to some as the insects control efficiency of creeping into the harm of tree bar, and the cost height.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new trees extermination of disease and insect pest instrument and technical scheme, it not only reaches the control of damage by disease and insect, and can prevent the pollution of the environment, most beneficial insects are not are not killed and wounded, weather does not influence use to it yet, and the pest control of particularly setting the bar class is especially good.

The present invention is achieved in that a kind of nail made from metal or plastics, its length and diameter can be according to the kinds of trees, the thickness decision of bark, the diameter of general nail body can not wait from 0.1 millimeter to 50 millimeters, length can freely be selected from 10 millimeters to 100 millimeters, the nail point of nail keeps, the nail body stamps out one or more grooves, the volume of groove with account for the nail health long-pending 1/3rd for best, the intensity but also the level that had so not only guaranteed the nail body guarantee have enough volumes to adorn the storage agricultural chemicals, agricultural chemicals is made the lake shape, pack in the groove, can use after the agricultural chemicals drying, when the trees extermination of disease and insect pest, the present invention is hammered into the trees ' root or the base portion that need to prevent and treat get final product; Operation principle of the present invention is such: the nail that carries agricultural chemicals hammers in the tree bar, agricultural chemicals in the nail dissolves after running into bark and the moisture of tree in the bar, agricultural chemicals enters on each position of trees with moisture and the nutrient of trees, suck trees juice or gnaw the trees leaf, the tree rod fibers insect and germ will be poisoned to death, reach the purpose of insect protected deinsectization diseases prevention.

Owing to adopt such scheme, can reach the control of damage by disease and insect, and can prevent and and reduce environmental pollution, most beneficial insects do not accidentally injured, weather does not influence use to it yet, is not easy during workman's operation to poison yet, and is more safe and reliable, low cost, simple in structure, easy to use.The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example.

Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention and implements schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is second example structure figure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the 3rd example structure figure of the present invention.

Among Fig. 1,1 ailhead, 2 nail bodies, 3 medicine grooves, 4 nail points

Among Fig. 2,1 ailhead, 2 nail bodies, 3 medicine holes, 4 nail points

Among Fig. 3,1 ailhead, 2 halfpipes nail body, 3 medicine grooves, 4 nail points

In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, ailhead (1), nail body (2), medicine hole, groove (3), nail point (4) are to use a drawing of nail machine tool.

In Fig. 3, the nail body is halfpipe, and groove is used for powder charge, little trees that this appropriate design skin is thin or the puncture of the epidermis of flowers class.

Claims

(1), a kind of nail made from metal or plastics, the nail of nail point is kept, the nail body stamps out one or more grooves, and agricultural chemicals is made the lake shape, pours in the groove, can use after the drying.
(2), according to (1) described nail, the groove design of following closely the body powder charge is become poroid, be used for powder charge.
(3), according to (1) described nail, the nail body is designed to follow closely as screw thread body and borehole charge.
(4), according to (1) described nail, the nail body is designed to follow closely body is halfpipe, be used for approaching bark class or the pest control of flowers class.