CN101286343B - Optical data recording method and optical data recording device - Google Patents

Optical data recording method and optical data recording device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101286343B
CN101286343B CN2008100029767A CN200810002976A CN101286343B CN 101286343 B CN101286343 B CN 101286343B CN 2008100029767 A CN2008100029767 A CN 2008100029767A CN 200810002976 A CN200810002976 A CN 200810002976A CN 101286343 B CN101286343 B CN 101286343B
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recording
data
section
record
layer
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CN101286343A (en
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佐佐木启之
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Ricoh Co Ltd
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Abstract

Provided is an optical information recording method, for recording data in an optical information recording medium containing a plurality of recording layers, wherein each of the plurality of recording layers is provided with a data region respectively. The method is characterized by comprising a segmentation step, wherein at least two of the data regions of the plurality of recording layers are adopted as a continuous single data region for being divided into a plurality of segmented regions; and a recording step, wherein data are recorded in each of the segmented regions. During the recording step, an insertion block is provided between every two segmented regions for recording third prescribed data. When the insertion block steps over two data regions, the insertion block is divided into two parts so as to record the third prescribed data for each segmented region in the data regions. When the single side of the optical information recording medium is able to be provided with a double-layer recording layer, the segment segmentation of the segmented regions is performed during the segmentation step, while the recording operation is performed during the recording step.

Description

Light information recording method and device for optical information recording
The application is dividing an application of following patented claim: application number: 200480002166.1, and the applying date: 2004.3.5 denomination of invention: light information recording method, device for optical information recording, signal conditioning package, optical information recording medium, program and recording medium
Technical field
But the present invention relates to carry out in each data area the light information recording method and the device for optical information recording of the record of data for the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information respectively.
Background technology
The spy opens and discloses a kind of information record carrier in the 2001-126255 communique; Under the situation that the information recording carrier with a plurality of recording layers is write down; From beginning to carry out record, avoid the decline of the quality of record data from light input side recording layer far away relatively.
Record type disk as DVD has DVD+R, and physical characteristics approaches the DVD-ROM dish, is the CD good with the interchangeability of DVD-ROM driver.DVD+R be can't rewrite data single write medium, need carry out data recording continuously.
In addition, be the data that unit writes afterwards for the DVD-ROM driver is read with the file, generally in advance the zone of log file information is retained in the front end of section (session), when section finishes in reserve area the fileinfo to record data carry out record.
As previously mentioned, the data recording of DVD+R is necessary in coiling, week to begin continuous recording, but carries out record through posting field being divided into a plurality of tracks (section of being called among the DVD+R (fragment)), thereby can write down the front end area of section afterwards.
In addition, even under the situation that section is through with,, also can carry out the writing afterwards of data after section finishes through newly appending section.Like this, in DVD+R, adopt multiple road, multi-region segment record mode.
Recently; Extensively carry out the high speed of record type disks such as DVD+R, the research and development of high capacity; As one of its means, propose to have with the playback interchangeability of the special-purpose DVD dish of the playback of single-surface double-layer, recording layer be single-surface double-layer the DVD+R dish (below be called DVD-dual layer+R).
The memory capacity of this DVD-dual layer+R is 8.4Gbyte, and the data capacity that with respect to the existing recorded layer is the DVD+R of one deck is 4.7Gbyte, approximately has the memory capacity of twice.In addition, data recorded can be by the DVD player of the playback of the special-purpose DVD dish of the playback that can carry out single-surface double-layer among DVD-dual layer+R, and perhaps the DVD-ROM driver is read.
Logical address among DVD-dual layer+R begins continuous dispensing from the start address of the data area of the recording layer of ground floor, and the end address, data area of ground floor is continuous to the logical address of the data area start address of the second layer.Thereby in the record to DVD-dual layer+R, the user can write down and not can be appreciated that recording layer is divided into two-layer.
Here, in DVD+R, thereby the data area is with a plurality of cut zone, i.e. section or be that unit cuts apart and carries out record with the section.When the cutting apart of these data areas, be necessary not make the user to recognize that recording layer is divided into two-layerly and carry out.
For example, under the situation that with the section is unit partition data zone, the general user carries out this through the specified section size to be cut apart.At this moment, incomplete section (Incomplete Fragment) as the terminal section in the data area is split into the reservation paragraph (Reserved Fragment) of the size of appointment and new incomplete section.
Here; Be positioned at the start address of terminal section under the situation of data area of recording layer of ground floor; According to the data designated size; Consider that reservation paragraph surpasses the situation of data area of the recording layer of ground floor, but, carry out data recording so can't surpass the scope of data area of the recording layer of ground floor because the data area of the recording layer of ground floor is fixed.
But, to cut apart through limiting such section, the user need manage the scope of the data area in each recording layer, and that considers the user easy to usely then has a unfavorable problem.
Therefore; As continuous single data area, the data area of two recording layers; If can cross over cutting apart of these two recording layer sections of carrying out, section etc., then can carry out with section, section etc. is the cutting recording of unit and do not make the user recognize a plurality of recording layers.
In addition, in DVD+R, the Lead-In Area in the section that second section is later is called introduces district (Intro), and the leading-out zone of the section before the terminal section is called end zone (Closure).This introducing district and end zone are the data with user data attribute, with the record format record of regulation.
Usually, under the situation of the enterprising line data record of DVD+R, data are with the form record of file.At this moment, write down the file control information that is used for the leading subscriber data message in the file management zone of preparation in addition with the zone that is used for the user data entity.
The regulation zone of this document management information general record in section front end 16 sectors of area (for example, from).In the multi-region segment record, write afterwards under the situation of section, upgrade this document management information and the regulation regional record of new section.
That is, exist with certain section in file control information comprise and the entity file associated management information that is recorded in the user data in this section, and be recorded in this section before section in the relevant management information of entity of user data.
Thereby, for the file of reading and recording in multi-region section DVD+R, start address that need specific final section.
If with the corresponding driver of multi-region section DVD+R, then driver self detects multi-region segment information (for example, the start address of each section, end address), can the information of final section be notified to the user.Even with the non-corresponding existing DVD-ROM driver of multi-region section DVD+R, the user also can obtain the information of final section through using specific drive software (such drive software is called the multi-region segment driver).
Promptly; In such multi-region segment driver; Judge the start address of next section from user data size and the end zone size of this section, the introducing district size of next section of first section; Reset assigned position in the introducing district of next section, and the zone field from be recorded in this zone is obtained the size of next section.
Handle and advance along the section that is present on the dish successively through this zone detection, thereby can detect final section.Have user data attribute (being identified as user data) through introducing district and end zone, and the introducing district is big or small, big or small the fixing in end zone can be realized this process through existing DVD-ROM driver.
In addition, in such DVD-dual layer+R etc., as previously mentioned, introduce district or end zone sometimes and cross over two recording layers under the situation of sector division etc. in that the data area of two recording layers is carried out as continuous single data area.Even under these circumstances, for by with non-corresponding driver of multi-region section DVD+R and the specific final section of multi-region segment driver, need be with introducing district and end zone cutting recording in the data area.
Summary of the invention
The present invention accomplishes in view of the above problems; Its purpose is to provide a kind of optical information recording mode; But for having a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, having the optical information recording medium of the data area of recorded information respectively; Can cross over that a plurality of recording layers carry out with the section is unit, is the cutting recording of unit with the section perhaps, and does not make the user recognize a plurality of recording layers.
The present invention provides a kind of light information recording method, but the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that this method comprises:
Segmentation procedure is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area; And
Recording step carries out the record of data in each cut zone,
The 3rd regulation zone of said recording step setting recording the 3rd specified data between said cut zone; When crossing over said two data areas in said the 3rd regulation zone; With the 3rd regulation Region Segmentation is two, and each partitioning portion is set in said data area and carries out said record.
The present invention also provides a kind of device for optical information recording, but the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Partition member as continuous single data area, is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers; And
Recording-member carries out the record of data respectively in each cut zone,
The 3rd regulation zone of said recording-member setting recording the 3rd specified data between said cut zone; When crossing over said two data areas in said the 3rd regulation zone; With the 3rd regulation Region Segmentation is two, and each partitioning portion is set in said data area and carries out said record.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; First aspect of the present invention is a kind of light information recording method; But the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that, comprise: segmentation procedure; At least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area, are divided into a plurality of cut zone; And recording step, carry out the record of data in each cut zone.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; Second aspect of the present invention is a kind of device for optical information recording; But the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that, comprising: partition member; At least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area, are divided into a plurality of cut zone; And recording-member, carry out the record of data respectively in each cut zone.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; The third aspect of the invention is a kind of signal conditioning package, comprises device for optical information recording, but the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data; It is characterized in that; Comprise: partition member as continuous single data area, is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers; And recording-member, carry out the record of data respectively in each cut zone.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; Fourth aspect of the present invention is a kind of optical information recording medium; But the data area that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have recorded information respectively is characterized in that, with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area; Be divided into a plurality of cut zone, and at each cut zone difference record data.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem; The 5th aspect of the present invention is the recording medium that a kind of program writes down this program in addition; This program is carried out by the computing machine of control device for optical information recording; But this device for optical information recording carries out recording of information to the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information respectively; It is characterized in that making said device for optical information recording to carry out: segmentation procedure as continuous single data area, is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers; And recording step, carry out the record of data respectively in each cut zone.
According to optical information recording mode of the present invention; Owing to can cut apart regional cutting apart with the form section of carrying out of crossing over a plurality of recording layers, section etc.; So can be unit with the section; The cut zone that perhaps with the section is unit etc. is carried out the record of data respectively, and does not make the user recognize a plurality of recording layers.
In optical information recording mode of the present invention; Owing to can cut apart regional cutting apart with the form section of carrying out of crossing over a plurality of recording layers, section etc.; So can be unit with the section; The cut zone that perhaps with the section is unit etc. is carried out the cutting recording of user data respectively, and does not make the user recognize a plurality of recording layers.
In optical information recording mode of the present invention; Even in the first or second regulation zone, cross under the situation of a plurality of recording layers; This regulation zone also is divided into the data area and by record, therefore guarantees first or second regulation zone of recording prescribed size of data in the data area.Thereby, even, also can correctly detect the position of final section using the multi-region segment driver to detect under the situation of final section.
In optical information recording mode of the present invention; Even cross under the situation of a plurality of recording layers at Lead-In Area or leading-out zone; This Lead-In Area or leading-out zone also are divided into the data area by record, therefore guarantee the Lead-In Area or the leading-out zone of recording prescribed size of data in the data area.Thereby, even, also can correctly detect the position of final section using the multi-region segment driver to detect under the situation of final section.
In optical information recording mode of the present invention; Even cross under the situation of a plurality of recording layers in introducing district or end zone; This introducing district or end zone also are divided into the data area by record, therefore guarantee the Lead-In Area or the leading-out zone of recording prescribed size of data in the data area.Thereby, even, also can correctly detect the position of final section using the multi-region segment driver to detect under the situation of final section.
In optical information recording mode of the present invention; Between next-door neighbour's cut zone, there is the 3rd regulation zone that does not belong to any zone; Even in the 3rd regulation zone, cross under the situation of a plurality of recording layers; The 3rd regulation zone also is divided into the data area by record, therefore guarantees the 3rd regulation zone of recording prescribed size in the data area.Thereby,, also can suitably obtain the start address of area even in system based on the start address of the size of data specific user data area in the 3rd regulation zone.
About other purpose of the present invention, characteristic and advantage, can be clear through the detailed explanation of the invention below understanding with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of structure of the optical data recording/reproducing device of an expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are the figure that is used to explain the layout of the special-purpose DVD dish of playback in the past.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 C are the figure of cutting apart of section that is used for explaining the CD of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the form of expression section dish controll block (SDCB).
Fig. 5 is the figure of the form of expression section project.
Fig. 6 is the figure of the form of (previous) section project before being illustrated in.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B are the figure of layout that is used to explain the CD of DVD-dual layer+R.
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, Fig. 8 C are the figure of sector division that is used to explain the optical data recording/reproducing device of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, Fig. 9 C, Fig. 9 D are the figure that is used to explain that the section of the optical data recording/reproducing device of an embodiment of the present invention is cut apart.
Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of light information recording method of an embodiment of the present invention that is used to explain the optical data recording/reproducing device of execution graph 1.
Figure 11 is that the optical data recording/reproducing device that is used for key diagram 1 carries out with the section is the process flow diagram of an example of the processing under the situation of data recording of unit.
Figure 12 is that the optical data recording/reproducing device that is used for key diagram 1 carries out with the section is the process flow diagram of an example of the processing under the situation of data recording of unit.
Figure 13 is the block scheme of structure of signal conditioning package of an embodiment of the present invention of the expression optical data recording/reproducing device that comprises Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of structure of the optical data recording/reproducing device of an expression embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the optical data recording/reproducing device 1 of this embodiment is that CD 51 is carried out the device that recording of information is reset and moved.Optical data recording/reproducing device 1 comprises: motor 2, rotating drive CD 51; Light picker 3 is to CD 51 irradiating lasers 4; Coarse adjustment motor (flutter motor) 5 makes this light picker 3 move along the radial direction of CD 51; And control system, control these each several parts.
As control system; Optical data recording/reproducing device 1 is that the center constitutes with the microcomputer; Comprise the controller 6 of centralized control each several part, and comprise by the rotation control system 7 of this controller 6 control, pick up control system 8, coarse adjustment electric machine control system 9 and signal processing system 10.
The action of the motor 2 of rotation control system 7 control rotating drive CDs 51.Pick up the action of control system 8 controls to the light picker 3 of CD 51 irradiating lasers 4.Coarse adjustment electric machine control system 9 control makes the action of the coarse adjustment motor 5 that light picker 3 moves along the radial direction of CD 51.
In the signal processing system 10, receive from light picker 3 irradiations of picking up control system 8 controls and by CD 51 laser light reflected 4, and handle this and receive light signal by not shown photo detector.The data that this signal processing system 10 will be read from CD 51 are accumulated in the cache memory 11.
The data that controller 6 will be accumulated in the cache memory 11 are sent to the main process equipment 13 that connects via external interface 12.
Fig. 2 A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are the figure that is used to explain the design of the existing DVD dish of resetting special-purpose.
Fig. 2 A be single-surface single-layer (Single Layer) dish (below; Be called single-layered disk) 101; Fig. 2 B is the single-surface double-layer dish (below be called the PTP dish) 201 of frontlighting path (Parallel Track Path) mode (below be called the PTP mode), and Fig. 2 C is the single-surface double-layer dish (below be called the OTP dish) 301 of backlight path (Opposite Track Path) mode (below be called the OTP mode).
Any DVD dish 101,201,301 all has ingress area, data area, the regional information area (Information Area) that is constituted of derivation, under the situation of single-layered disk 101 and PTP dish 201, has information area at each recording layer.Under the situation of PTP dish 201, has information area respectively on layer 0 (Layer0), layer 1 (Layer1) (label 202,203).
OTP dish 301 is made up of an information area, and the rear (peripheral direction) of the data area of each recording layer 302,303 has zone line (Middle Area).Single-layered disk 101 and PTP dish 201, and the layer 0 of OTP dish 301 is from the playback of interior all outward Zhou Jinhang data of dish, the layer 1 of OTP dish 301 is from the playback of periphery towards interior Zhou Jinhang data.
Each recording layers 202,203 of single-layered disk 101 and PTP data 201 is distributed from ingress area to deriving continuous physical address (Physical Sector Number) till the zone.
On the other hand; Under the situation of OTP dish 301; Distribution continuous physical address till 0 the zone line from the ingress area to the layer, but the ground floor physical address is assigned with the address with the physical address bit flipping (bit-reversed) of layer 0, and physical address is increased to from middle zone derives the zone.
Shown in Fig. 2 B, the ingress area in the PTP dish 201 begins and end address, the start address of data area and the end address in derivation zone are positioned at same radial location.The start address (that is the end address of data area) of deriving the zone sometimes is for each recording layer 202,203 difference.Under the condition of different of the end address of data area, write down leading-out zone in the zone of this difference.
On the other hand; Shown in Fig. 2 C; Under the situation of OTP dish 301, the beginning and the end address of the zone line of the end address, data area of the start address of ingress area and the end address of deriving the zone, layer 0 and the data area start address of layer 1 and each recording layer 302,303 are in same radial location.The data area start address of layer 0 needn't be consistent with the end address, data area of layer 1.Under the situation of OTP dish 301, in this difference zone, record leading-out zone.
Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 3 C are the figure of cutting apart of section of CD that is used for explaining the optical information recording medium of an embodiment of the present invention.This CD is the DVD+R dish.
As the state of section (Fragment), reservation paragraph (Reserved Fragment) and incomplete section (Incomplete Fragment) have been defined.
Reservation paragraph is to have confirmed the start address of section and the section of end address.Section project (Fragment Item) in the section dish controll block of stating after these information are registered in (Session Disc Control Block (SDCB)).
Not exclusively section is only to have confirmed the section of the start address of section.Temporarily give the end address of data area as the end address of section.The data area is being divided under a plurality of sections the situation, not exclusively section is cut apart, and generates reservation paragraph and incomplete section.
Fig. 3 A is illustrated in before the cutting apart of the section of carrying out the state of the section on the CD 51 Already in.Here, in open section (Open Session) K that the record of data does not have to accomplish, there are a reservation paragraph N and incomplete section (N+1).
In DVD+R, under the situation of record, need write afterwards from the not posting field in each section from user's data.
Shown in Fig. 3 B, be under the unit situation about cutting apart with the data area with the section, not exclusively section (N+1) is split into reservation paragraph (N+1) and incomplete section new (N+2).
The start address of reservation paragraph (N+1) is identical with the start address of incomplete section (N+1), and the size of reservation paragraph (N+1) must be bigger than the size of posting field of incomplete section (N+1).
Through being cutting apart of unit with the section, the information new registration of reservation paragraph (N+1) is in SDCB.Under the situation that the content of SDCB has been updated, append SDCB in the regulation zone in introducing district (Intro).In addition, generate insertion (Run-in) piece and incomplete section new (N+2) in the back of reservation paragraph (N+1).This insert piece in incomplete section (N+2) during record data by record.
Fig. 3 C representes that the data area is split into the situation of a plurality of sections.Be under the unit situation about cutting apart with the section with the data area, open section K is split into section K that data recording accomplished and new open section (K+1).
At this moment, need the interior data recording of section accomplish at least.That is, keep the zone in the section in the section that exists in the open section K of record, and confirm the not exclusively end address of section, thereby can finish section.Under the situation of the end address of having confirmed incomplete section (N+2), the information of section (N+2) also is registered to SDCB.
Here, under situation about having accomplished, introduce the not posting field in the district with the specified data record, then section (N+2) end of record (EOR) district to the record of open section K.Introducing district and end zone is the zone with data attribute.Does not write down under the situation of new section back at open section K, replaces the end zone and write down leading-out zone.
Fig. 4 is the figure of the form of expression section dish controll block (SDCB).
As shown in Figure 4, a plurality of section projects (Session Item) that data constituted of existence 16 bytes in the SDCB.The section project (Fragment Item) that has the segment information in this section of expression in this section project with represent this section zone field in the past two kinds of front section project (Previous Session Item).
Fig. 5 is the figure of the form of expression section project.Section entry descriptor (Fragment item descriptor) is the id information of the situation of this recorded information performance section project of expression, by " FRG " record.Segment number (Fragment number) expression segment number sign indicating number, the start address and the end address of each section represented in section start address (Fragment start address) and section end address (Fragment end address).
As previously mentioned, only registered the information of reservation paragraph in the SDCB.Thereby, under the situation of Fig. 3 A, only have the section project of the information of expression section N in the SDCB; Under the situation of Fig. 3 B; Under the situation of Fig. 3 C, there are three kinds of section projects of the information of an expression section N~(N+2) in two section projects that have the information of an expression section N, section (N+1).
Fig. 6 is the figure that is illustrated in the form of front section project.At front section descriptor (Previous sessiondescriptor) is the id information that this recorded information of expression shows the situation of front section project, by " PRS " record.
The segment number in the proparea (Previous session number) expression section number, (Previous session end address) representes the start address and the end address of each section at front section start address (Previous session start address) and in the front section end address.
As all zone fields before in the registration of front section project this section being arranged, in the example of Fig. 3 A-Fig. 3 C, exist (K-1) of expression information of (K-1) to plant in the SDCB in the front section project from section 1 to section.
Fig. 7 A, Fig. 7 B are the figure of design that is used to explain the CD 51 of DVD-dual layer+R.
The CD 51 of Fig. 7 A has a plurality of recording layers (in this example, double-deck recording layer 52,53), can be to each recording layer 52,53 difference recorded information.Below, as CD 51, be that example describes with the DVD-dual layer+R of OTP mode.
The CD 51 of Fig. 7 A is represented the not structure of the DVD-dual layer+R of recording status.On the layer 0 from the ingress area that comes into existence in interior week (Lead-in Area), data area (Data Area), the zone line (Middle Area) of CD 51, on layer 1 from the periphery of CD 51 come into existence zone line, data area, derivation zone (Lead-out Area).
In these zones, to have distributed physical address with the said special-purpose same mode of DVD-dual layer-ROM (Fig. 2 C) of resetting.That is, the start address of the data area of layer 0 is physical address 30000H, and the value of physical address increases continuously till the zone line of layer 0 from the ingress area of layer 0.
In addition, the address that layer 1 data area start address has been assigned with the end address bit flipping of the data area of layer 0 is a benchmark with the start address of data area, increases continuously from middle zone to deriving the zone.
On the other hand, the logical address of user's appointment when data recording is a benchmark with the start address 30000h of the data area of layer 0, is assigned with logical address 0h.The value of later logical address increases continuously in the data area of layer 0.
The logical address of the data area end position of layer 0 is continuous with the logical address of the starting position, data area of layer 1, after, in the data area of layer 1, increase continuously.
The structure of the data area of the CD 51 when Fig. 7 B representes that the user carries out data recording through optical data recording/reproducing device 1.
That is, the logical address used during data recording is crossed over two recording layers 52,53 and continuously, so with the data area in two recording layers 52,53 54,55, shown in Fig. 7 B, handle as approximately continuous single data area 56.
The user is divided into a plurality of cut zone (that is, be unit with the section or be the cut zone of unit with the section) with this approximately continuous single data area 56 under the situation of the enterprising line data record of CD 51, carry out the record of user data.Should be with the section be unit or be to use said method to carry out cutting apart of unit with the section.
Fig. 8 A, Fig. 8 B, Fig. 8 C are the figure of sector division that is used to explain the optical data recording/reproducing device 1 of an embodiment of the present invention.
Section among the DVD+R is made up of ingress area, area (User Data Area), derivation zone.In DVD+R, constitute under the situation of multi-region section, in second later section, replace Lead-In Area and write down introducing district with user data attribute.In addition, in the section before final section, replace leading-out zone and write down end zone with user data attribute.
The example of Fig. 8 A is illustrated on the layer 0 and only has a state of having accomplished the section of data recording.Shown in Fig. 8 A, first section finishes through the end zone.Owing to can append new section, the not posting field of second later section is handled as open section 2 CD 51.The end address of the area of section 2 temporarily is endowed the end address, data area of layer 1.
The example of Fig. 8 B is represented to open section 2 and newly is divided into two sections, thus the state of area spanned record layer 52,53.As previously mentioned, the sector division of this situation, after the not posting field in whole sections of in having write down section 2, existing, district and end zone introduced in record in the front and back of area, and the newly-generated open section 3 in rear of the section of having accomplished at record 2.
Like this; The area of setting recording user data in the section that becomes cut zone 2 and carry out record; But when the area of setting is crossed over two data areas 54,55 (recording layer 52,53); This area is divided into two, this partitioning portion is set in each data area 54,55 and carries out record.
To the data area record data of layer 1 time, for the playback of the data of the start address that is recorded in the data area, and the layer that record has a data attribute of expression zone line before in the data area inserts (Layer Run-in).When layer is inserted in the data area of layer 1 is carried out data recording by record.
In addition, when the introducing district that writes down section 2, end zone, the record in the middle layer of layer 0 and 1 is so that can be reset by existing DVD-ROM driver.
The example of Fig. 8 C is illustrated in the single end zone state with the mode cut section of spanned record layer 52,53.
In section; Set introducing district (first regulation that is record first specified data is regional) in the place ahead of area; Set end zone (for the second regulation zone of record second specified data) in the wings; When this introduces two data areas of district or two recording layers 52,53 of end zone leap, will introduce district or end zone and be divided into two, and set each partitioning portion and carry out record in each data area.
In DVD+R, the size of data of introducing district and end zone is certain, and optical data recording/reproducing device 1 is considered these size of data and the start address of the area of detector segments.
Thereby, even in introducing district or end zone, cross under the situation of recording layer 52,53, carry out record, also the start address of the area of detector segments correctly through being divided into two data areas.
Fig. 9 A, Fig. 9 B, Fig. 9 C, Fig. 9 D are the figure that is used to explain that the section of the information recording/reproducing apparatus 1 of an embodiment of the present invention is cut apart.
In DVD+R, but record till in 1 section, being up to 16 sections.Between the section of adjacency, dispose the insertion piece of the empty data (dummy data) of 1ECC piece with user data attribute.
In other words, back one of previous, the terminal section of the initial section in section does not exist the insertion piece.In addition, inserting piece is the section distinct area with adjacency.
In the example of Fig. 9 A, the reservation paragraph 1 that on layer 0, exists start address and the end address of section to confirm.Section 1 later not posting field is handled as incomplete section, and the end address, data area of layer 1 is temporarily given in the end address of section 2.
Confirmed in the section that exists in the section end address section, be that the information of reservation paragraph 1 is recorded among the SDCB.Exist to insert piece between section 1 and the section 2, this insert piece in section 2 during user data by record.
Fig. 9 B representes will incomplete section 2 state that newly is divided into two sections with the form of area spanned record layer 52,53 ( data area 54,55).In this case, as previously mentioned, not exclusively the end address of section 2 is confirmed, becomes reservation paragraph 2.At this moment, the information of reservation paragraph 2 is appended in the SDCB, and the SDCB that upgrades is recorded in the zone of regulation.Generate new incomplete section 3 at the rear of reservation paragraph 2.
To data area 55 record data of layer 1 time, for the playback of the data of the start address that is recorded in data area 55, and in the data area before 55 recording layer insert.When this layer is inserted in the data area 55 of layer 1 carried out data recording by record.
Fig. 9 C is the divided situation of border segment at recording layer 52,53.In this case; At reservation paragraph 2 and not exclusively between the section 3, promptly there is the insertion piece in the data area start address of layer 1; But will insert in the zone line (the 3rd regulation zone) that piece (the 3rd specified data) is configured in the layer 1 in the zone before layer 1 the data area 55 (perhaps, the front end of the data area 55 of layer 1 also can).Insertion piece under this situation is by the data recording of data attribute with expression zone line, and when the area to section 3 writes down by record.
Therefore that is, in DVD+R, the start address and the end address of section are recorded in the SDCB, the start address through can the section of obtaining with reference to the information in the SDCB.
In case section finishes, the data that then are recorded in the section are read based on the file control information that is recorded in from section start address assigned position.That is, in DVD+R, about the section that data recording has been accomplished, the segment information in the section is inessential, necessity under the situation about only writing down opening the section section of being divided into.
Thereby, become under the such section situation about cutting apart of insertion piece at the data area of the recording layer that carries out the second layer 53 start address, will not insert piece and be recorded in the data area.
Therefore; In this embodiment; Even become under the such section situation about cutting apart of insertion piece at the data area of the recording layer that carries out the second layer 53 start address; Insert data area 55 previous that piece is recorded in the recording layer 53 of the second layer, so can normally reset to the data area start address data recorded of the recording layer 53 of the second layer.
Fig. 9 D representes to insert the special recording method of piece, so intention goes up expression begins to carry out data recording from the layer 1 of the second layer section example of cutting apart.In this example, 54 and 55 the border section of carrying out is cut apart in the data area.In this case, shown in Fig. 9 D, the data area 54 of layer 0 all becomes reservation paragraph 1, and the zone line of the layer 1 in the zone before the data area 55 of layer 1 becomes the insertion piece, and the data area of layer 1 becomes incomplete section 2.The user can carry out the data recording that begins from the second layer through begin to carry out data recording from section 2.
Figure 10 be used for that the optical data recording/reproducing device 1 of key diagram 1 is carried out, as the process flow diagram of the light information recording method of an embodiment of the present invention.
The processing of Figure 10 is the light information recording method that the controller 6 (CPU) of the optical data recording/reproducing device 1 of Fig. 1 is carried out.Controller 6 is divided into two data areas 54,55 of two recording layers 52,53 of CD 51 a plurality of cut zone, promptly is unit with the section or is unit (step S1) with the section as continuous single data area.
Controller 6 uses said mode to carry out the record of data (step S2) with reference to Fig. 7 A~Fig. 9 D respectively in each cut zone of section or section etc.
Figure 11 is the example of the step S2 that carries out as optical data recording/reproducing device 1, explain that carrying out with the section is the routine process flow diagram of concrete processing of situation of record of unit.
In the example of Figure 11, first section and the section of final section in the multi-region segment record removed in record.District and end zone introduced in record in the front and back of area.In the example of Figure 11, the section that can not carry out in the section is cut apart.
During beginning section record (step S11 is " being "), controller 6 is obtained request recording address (step S12).
Then, whether controller 6 decision request addresses are the addresses (step S13) in the layer 0.Under the situation of the address in request address is layer 0, data recording is carried out in the regulation zone in 6 pairs of layers of controller 0
(step S14).
Controller 6 judges in the data recording of step S14 whether the record of the data area of layer 0 is accomplished (step S15).Under the situation that the record of layer 0 accomplished; Controller 6 continues to transfer to the record to layer 1; In the zone line previous, i.e. layer 1 of the data area 55 of layer 1, the layer of recording prescribed size inserts piece (step S16) as shown in Figure 9 but here.Then, data recording (step S17) is carried out in the data area 55 of 6 pairs of layers 1 of controller.
On the other hand, the record to layer 0 does not have to proceed to step S18 under the situation of completion in step S15.
In addition, under the situation of request address in layer 1, data recording (step S17) is carried out in the regulation zone in 6 pairs of layers of controller 1 in step S13.
Then, controller 6 judges whether the data recording in the section accomplishes (step S18).Do not accomplish if data recording, controller 6 returns step S12, proceeds obtaining of request address.
On the other hand, under the situation that data recording has been accomplished in step S18, transfer to the section end process.Controller 6 is at first obtained and is introduced district's start address (step S19).Then, controller 6 is judged and is introduced district's start addresss whether in layer 0 (step S20).
In step S20, introduce under the situation of district's start address in layer 0, the record (step S21) in district is introduced in the regulation zone in 6 pairs of layers of controller 0.
Then, whether controller 6 judgement in introducing district's record accomplishes (step S22) to the record of the data area of layer 0.
Under the situation about in step S22, the record of layer 0 having been accomplished, then transfer to record to layer 1.Controller 6 is recording layer 0 and layer 1 zone line (step S23) at first.Then, the remainder (step S24) in district introduced in the data area of 6 pairs of layers 1 of controller record.
On the other hand, in step S22, in layer 0, introduce under the situation that the district record accomplished, proceed to step S25.In addition, introducing under the situation of district's start address in layer 1 (step S20 is " denying "), the regulation regional record in the layer 1 is introduced district (step S24).
In the section end process, then carry out the end zone record.Here, at first obtain end zone start address (step S25), and judge that the end zone start address is whether in layer 0 (step S26).Under the situation of end zone start address in layer 0 (step S26 is " being "), the regulation zone in the layer 0 is carried out the record (step S27) of end zone.Then, judge in the record of end zone whether the record of the data area of layer 0 accomplished (step S28) that (step S28 does under the situation that the record of layer 0 has been accomplished
" be "), then transfer to record to layer 1.Here, recording layer 0 and layer 1 zone line (step S29), and to the remainder (step S30) in the end of record (EOR) district, data area of layer 1.On the other hand, in layer 0, accomplished (step S28 is " denying ") under the situation of introducing district's record, finished a series of processing.In addition, (step S26 is " denying ") proceeds to step S30 under the situation of end zone start address in layer 1, and to the regulation regional record end zone (step S30) in the layer 1.Above section end process finishes a series of processing after finishing.
More than in the processing of explanation, CD 51 is carried out the record of user data, insertion piece, introducing district, end zone, zone line etc.The record of the user data in handling about this etc. is carried out through the mode of stating of chatting face to face in the past with reference to Fig. 7 A~Fig. 9 D.
In this example, explained except first section and final section be the data recording of unit with the section, but the processing under the situation of record first section or final section is too.Under the situation of first section record, replace introducing district and record Lead-In Area, under the situation of final section record, replace the end zone and write down leading-out zone.In this case, the record of Lead-In Area leading-out zone likewise carries out with the introducing district that explains with reference to Fig. 8 A-Fig. 8 C, the record of end zone.
In addition; In the section end process; Write down the zone line of each recording layer 52,53, but be not the Zone Full of record zone line, but its a part of zone of record is also passable in can carrying out the scope of exchanging with the playback of existing DVD-ROM driver.
And then, in said explanation, enumerated the DVD-dual layer+R dish of OTP mode as an example, but CD 51 also can be the DVD+R of PTP mode.In this case; The layer of the recording layer 53 of the second layer inserts in the ingress area of recording layer 53 that piece is recorded in the second layer; Carried out at spanned record layer 52,53 replacing the record zone line under the situation of section record, and the ingress area of the derivation of recording layer 0 zone and layer 1.
Figure 12 is that in step S2, to carry out with the section be the process flow diagram of the processing under the situation of data recording of unit.In this example, not exclusively section is divided into after reservation paragraph and new incomplete section in step S1, in reservation paragraph, carries out data recording.In Figure 12, with the step of the same label of Figure 11 be the processing of same content.
Segment record begins back (step S31 is " being "), and at first the size with appointment keeps (reserve) section (step S32).In this reservation process, the data area 54,55 that will be present in layer 0 and layer 1 is regarded as an approximate data zone 56, and the permission section cuts apart in the scope of spanned record layer 52,53.Then, obtain request recording address (step S12), and whether the decision request address is the address (step S13) in the layer 0.Under the situation of the address in request address is layer 0 (step S13 is " being "); The further decision request address section of being start address (step S33) whether; Under the situation of the section of being start address (step S33 is " being "); Previous record in section inserts piece (step S34), and layer 0 is carried out data recording (step S14).On the other hand, if the request address section of being start address (step S33 is " denying ") not proceeds to step S14.
Then, in data recording, judge whether the record of the data area of layer 0 is accomplished (step S 15), under the situation that the record of layer 0 has been accomplished (step S15 is " being "), then transfer to record layer 1.Here, the layer of recording prescribed size inserts piece (step S16) in the zone line previous, i.e. layer 1 of the data area of layer 1, and data recording (step S17) is carried out in the data area of layer 1.On the other hand, if the record of layer 0 is not accomplished (step S15 is " denying "), then proceed to step S18.
Then, under the situation of request address in layer 1 (step S13 is " denying "), the section of taking a decision as to whether start address (step S35).Under the situation of the section of being start address not (step S35 is " denying "), data recording (step S17) is carried out in the regulation zone of layer 1.On the other hand, under the situation of the request address section of being start address (step S35 is " being "), further whether the decision request address is the data area start address (step S36) of layer 1.Here; Data area start address (step S36 is " denying ") if not layer 1; Then the record of the specified address in the data area of layer 1 is inserted piece (step S37); If layer 1 data area start address (step S36 be " being "), then in the zone line previous, i.e. layer 1 of the data area of layer 1, write down insertion piece (step S38), and data recording (step S17) is carried out in the data area of layer 1.After above data recording and processing finishes; Judge whether the data recording of section accomplishes (step S18); If segment record is not accomplished (step S18 is " denying "); Then proceed obtain (after the step S12) of request address, (step S8 is " being ") finished a series of processing under the situation that segment record has been accomplished.
In relevant treatment,, carry out through aforesaid mode with reference to Fig. 7~Fig. 9 for the record of user data, insertion piece etc.
In this example, the situation of reservation paragraph being carried out data recording has been described after having kept section, but has been kept afterwards under the situation of new incomplete section being carried out data recording, also can handle equally in section.In addition, the reservation and the data recording of section needn't be carried out continuously, also can independently carry out respectively.And then, enumerate the DVD-dual layer+R dish of OTP mode as an example, but also can be the DVD+R of PTP mode.In addition, the insertion piece at the previous record of data area also can be that layer inserts a piece.
Figure 13 is the block scheme of structure of signal conditioning package 101 of an embodiment of the present invention that comprises the optical data recording/reproducing device of Fig. 1.
Shown in figure 13, this signal conditioning package 101 for example is a personal computer, connects through bus 104 and carries out various computings and concentrate the CPU102 of control each several part and the storer 103 that is made up of various ROM or RAM.
On the bus 104 also via the interface of regulation be connected with formations such as hard disk drive magnetic memory apparatus such as (HDD) 105, mouse and keyboard display device such as input media 106, LCD or CRT 107, read recording medium reading device 109, the optical data recording/reproducing device 1 of recording medium 108 such as CD.
In addition, also be connected with the communication interface 111 of the regulation that communicates with network 110 on the bus 104.Communication interface 111 can be connected with WAN such as the Internets via network 110.
As recording medium 108, can use the medium of variety of ways such as CDs such as CD and DVD, photomagneto disk, floppy disk.In addition, recording medium reading device 109 can use CD drive, floptical disk drive, floppy disk etc. according to the kind of recording medium 108.
In the signal conditioning package 101 of Figure 13, recording medium reading device 109 was opened diagram in 1 minute with optical data recording/reproducing device.Perhaps, also can recording medium reading device 109 be constituted the device identical with optical data recording/reproducing device 1.
In addition, in the explanation of said optical data recording/reproducing device 1, situation about carrying out through the control of controller 6 is that prerequisite is illustrated.Perhaps, also can realize the processing of Fig. 7 A~Figure 12 according to the control that the control program that is recorded in the magnetic memory apparatus 105 is carried out through signal conditioning package 101.
In this case, the control program that writes down in the magnetic memory apparatus 105 constitutes the program of an embodiment of the present invention.This control program is read from the recording medium 108 of an embodiment of the present invention by recording medium reading device 109, and perhaps, WAN downloads etc. from the Internet etc., is recorded in the magnetic memory apparatus 105 through signal conditioning package 101 is installed.Through this installation, signal conditioning package 101 becomes movable state for said control.This control program is the software that on the operating system of regulation, moves.In addition, also can be the program that constitutes the part of certain applications software.
DVD-dual layer+R with the OTP mode is that example has been explained said CD 51, so being segmented in of this cut zone be unit with the section or be to carry out in the unit with the section, also can in track unit, carry out.
In addition; In the above-described embodiment; Explained with DVD+R to be the example of object as CD 51; But light information recording method of the present invention, device for optical information recording, signal conditioning package, optical information recording medium, program and recording medium are not limited to this point, can be object with various types of CDs such as DVD+RW, DVD-R/RW also.

Claims (6)

1. light information recording method, but the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that this method comprises:
Segmentation procedure is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area; And
Recording step carries out the record of data in each cut zone,
The insertion piece of said recording step setting recording the 3rd specified data between said cut zone; When said insertion piece is crossed over said two data areas; Should insert piece and be divided into two; Be divided into two and each partitioning portion of obtaining is set in said data area and carry out the record of said the 3rd specified data with inserting piece
Meet at said optical information recording medium under the situation of the DVD+R standard that is forming double-deck recording layer on the single face, said segmentation procedure is cut apart cutting apart of the section of carrying out as said cut zone, and said recording step carries out said record.
2. light information recording method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said recording step with said cut zone as the track of said optical information recording medium and carry out said record.
3. light information recording method as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; When said segmentation procedure is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area, cut apart on the border of said two data areas.
4. device for optical information recording, but the optical information recording medium that has a plurality of recording layers and on each recording layer, have the data area of recorded information is respectively carried out the record of data, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Partition member as continuous single data area, is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers; And
Recording-member carries out the record of data respectively in each cut zone,
The insertion piece of said recording-member setting recording the 3rd specified data between said cut zone; When said insertion piece is crossed over said two data areas; Should insert piece and be divided into two; Be divided into two and each partitioning portion of obtaining is set in said data area and carry out the record of said the 3rd specified data with inserting piece
Meet at said optical information recording medium under the situation of the DVD+R standard that is forming double-deck recording layer on the single face, said partition member is cut apart cutting apart of the section of carrying out as said cut zone, and said recording-member carries out said record.
5. device for optical information recording as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said recording-member with said cut zone as the track of said optical information recording medium and carry out said record.
6. device for optical information recording as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that; When said partition member is divided into a plurality of cut zone with at least two data areas in the said data area of said a plurality of recording layers as continuous single data area, cut apart on the border of said two data areas.
CN2008100029767A 2003-03-25 2004-03-05 Optical data recording method and optical data recording device Expired - Fee Related CN101286343B (en)

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Citations (1)

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CN1179589A (en) * 1996-07-04 1998-04-22 索尼公司 Recording medium and reproducing apparatus

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JP2871534B2 (en) * 1995-06-26 1999-03-17 株式会社日立製作所 Digital signal recording method, disk reproducing apparatus, and disk reproducing method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1179589A (en) * 1996-07-04 1998-04-22 索尼公司 Recording medium and reproducing apparatus

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