CN101285366A - Liftingly sliding door and window - Google Patents

Liftingly sliding door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101285366A
CN101285366A CNA2007101116471A CN200710111647A CN101285366A CN 101285366 A CN101285366 A CN 101285366A CN A2007101116471 A CNA2007101116471 A CN A2007101116471A CN 200710111647 A CN200710111647 A CN 200710111647A CN 101285366 A CN101285366 A CN 101285366A
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China
Prior art keywords
sash
window
slide
transverse axis
window frame
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Pending
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CNA2007101116471A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭加桂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA2007101116471A priority Critical patent/CN101285366A/en
Publication of CN101285366A publication Critical patent/CN101285366A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric door or window which has a vertical sliding chute and can slide up and down to be opened and closed. The framework of a window frame is in a hollow structure; a hoisting mechanism driving window sashes to slide up and down and a stacking mechanism for staggering the window sashes are both arranged inside a cavity of the window frame; a plurality of window sashes can slide up and down and be stored in a single sliding chute with a narrow top and a wide bottom.

Description

Can slide up and down the door and window of switch
Technical field:
What the present invention relates to is the door and window in house, and this door and window is a kind of door and window that has vertical chute can slide up and down switch.
Background technology:
Present used alumium alloy door and window and plastic door-window, it all is slide switch to the left and right, mostly this door and window is the structure of product printed words, above a fan sash be fix can not switch, open not quite summer in the space that two following fan sash have only a fan to open, sash above winter can not be opened, be inconvenient to take a breath, as open following sash, mostly wind is directly to blow to the people.According to the present existing deficiency of this door and window that horizontally slips, the invention provides a kind of door and window that can slide up and down switch.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly constitute by vertical single chute or many chutes, electronic, can slide up and down the door and window of switch.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following measure:
Window frame of the present invention is a hollow-core construction, and the hoisting mechanism that the drive sash slides up and down and the changing of the relative positions of sash stack mechanism, all are installed in the cavity of window frame.The right and left of window frame has the vertical chute of installing with the slip sash, and window frame chute of the present invention has two kinds: a kind of is many chutes, chute of a fan sash, sash parallel to each other sliding up and down in chute separately respectively.Another is single chute, all sash all slides in a single groove, the flute profile of chute as lowercase b, the narrow groove of its upper end is a sliding tray, being connected on mutually up and down in the groove that sash one is fanned slided, the sipes of lower end is a sump, and when sash was opened, the sash of downslide all overlayed in the sump and deposits.Sash can make the sash of fan frame, also can directly make the sash that does not have framework with glass.The direct sash of making of glass, its two ends, left and right sides all are surrounded by and can drive the clamping plate that it slides up and down, and last lower plate is connected to each other with lancet or chain.Driving the hoisting mechanism that sash slides up and down, is to be constituted or be made of rack and pinion by chain and sprocket wheel, and motor drives hoisting mechanism again sash is slided up and down by worm gear, the worm speed-down of energy self-locking.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: sash unlatching space is big, ventilation and lighting good, utilize its characteristics that slide up and down, evening sleep and when using winter, sash can only be opened a top part, both helped the room ventilation ventilation, and also can avoid cool breeze directly to blow towards the people.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are front view, the left views of many chutes window.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are the front view and the sectional views of single chute window.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are the sectional views of another single chute window.
Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 are the arrangement architecture of sash in single chute.
Figure 13 is a kind of hoisting mechanism.
Figure 14 is the major axis hoisting mechanism.
Figure 15 is the gear hoisting mechanism.
Figure 16 connects chain.
The specific embodiment:
Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 be a kind of many chutes window that can slide up and down the door and window of switch, the characteristics of many chutes are: in the chute, can only slide one the fan sash.The right and left of window frame 01.Have respectively many vertical, the chute 7 of energy installation and slip sash (02,03,04), sash (02,03,04) is installed in respectively in the many chutes 7, parallel to each other slides up and down, the two ends up and down of sash 02, sash 03 and sash 04 are separately installed with and can drive the lancet 8 that slides up and down mutually.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 be a kind of single chute window that can slide up and down the switch door and window.
The characteristics of single chute are: in the chute, many fan sash in proper order can slide.
The right and left of window frame 1, respectively have one vertical, symmetrical, single chute 9 of flute profile as alphabetical b; Single chute 9 is made of the more roomy sump 11 of chute 10 and lower end of upper end fillet shape.Sash (2,3,4,5) is installed in the chute 10 of single chute 9, and order slides up and down; When sash (2,3,4,5) glided, promptly order overlapped in the sump 11 of single chute 9 and deposits.
The framework of window frame 1 is a hollow-core construction, the two ends of sash (2,3,4,5), drive hoisting mechanism that sash (2,3,4,5) slides up and down, the connection chain 20, the changing of the relative positions that connect sash up and down fagging 19, the landslide dislocation plate 23 of sash up and down, all be installed in the cavity 15 of window frame 1.
It is the sash that the fan frame is arranged that sash (2,3,4,5) can be made, and also can directly make with glass is the sash of not fanning frame.The direct sash of making of glass, the two ends, the left and right sides of its sash, all have respectively and can drive the clamp bar 17 that sash (2,3,4,5) slides up and down, be fixed with straight outwardly directed transverse axis 18 above the clamp bar 17 at two ends respectively, drive the lifting chain 16 that sash (2,3,4,5) slides up and down, connect the connection chain 20 of sash up and down, promote the fagging 19 of sash, link to each other with transverse axis 18 above all being enclosed within transverse axis 18 respectively.
Promote the fagging 19 that sash staggers mutually, as the palm that a thumb is outwards stretched out, its palm root has the axis hole that is nested with transverse axis 18 activities, and tiger 21 is arranged between thumb and the palm.Fagging axle 22, with the transverse axis 18 equal altitudes positions of sash 5, be fixedly linked by fagging 19 and window frame 1.When carrying on the sash (2,3,4,5), fagging 19 is sliding on fagging axle 22, when sash (2,3,4,5) falls, the tiger 21 of fagging 19 is just in time ridden and is stuck in above the fagging axle 22, and outwards promote sash (3,4,5), make sash (2,3,4,5) up and down, parallel to each other staggering, order glides.Fig. 6 is that sash (2,3,4,5) falls the diagrammatic sketch of door and window standard-sized sheet.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9 be the single chute window of another console mode, its window frame 1, single chute 9, sash (2,3,4), clamp bar 17, transverse axis 18, promote chain 16, connect chain 20, the same with the above-mentioned said 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of single chute window (Fig. 3,4,5,6).Different is: when sash (2,3,4,5) glided, what sash was used about staggering was not fagging 19, but a kind of more simple and practical landslide dislocation plate 23.Be close to sump 11, the fixed sash 6 that a fan parallels with sash (2,3,4) also is installed, removed the sash 5 that slides.
Two blocks of outward-dipping landslide dislocation plates 23 cross sump 11, are separately fixed at the right and left of window frame 1, and the transverse axis 18 at sash (2,3,4,5) two ends, the left and right sides can drop on above two blocks of landslide dislocation plates 23 moving along hill wash successively.When sash (2,3,4,5) glided, following sash promptly dropped on suitable sloping parallel sliding above the landslide dislocation plate 23, staggers mutually with the top vertical sash that falls, and slided in the sump 11 and deposited, and simultaneously, also abdicated the space of whereabouts for top sash.
The connection chain 20 of above-mentioned sash (2,3,4,5) the right and left, it is two ends up and down, are enclosed within respectively above sash (2,3,4, the 5) transverse axis 18 up and down, sash up and down is movably connected, and drive sash (2,3,4,5) together slide up and down.
Figure 10, Figure 11, shown in Figure 12 be that sash (2,3,4,5) is arranged diagrammatic sketch by in single chute 9 three kinds:
The sash of Figure 10 (2,3,4,5) is vertical up and down, arranged in a straight line in single chute 9.
The sash of Figure 11 (2,3,4) is vertical up and down, arranged in a straight line in single chute 9, and the sash 6 that is fixed on the below parallels with sash (2,3,4).
The sash of Figure 12 (2,3,4,5) is a kind of in single chute 9, vertical up and down, arranged in a straight line, the sash of sealed step is arranged, by glass 12 and glass 13 and the sash (2,3,4,5) that is linked to be, stagger mutually in its two ends, constitute a kind of can with up and down the sash sealed step 14 of interlock mutually.Also can make the step 14 of interlock up and down at the two ends up and down of a glass.
Shown in Figure 13 is a kind of chain hoisting mechanism.
Sash top the right and left is separately installed with sprocket wheel 24, sprocket wheel 25 and sprocket wheel 26; Sprocket wheel 25, sprocket wheel 26 are coaxial with worm gear 27, and worm screw 28 links to each other with worm gear 27 with motor 29 respectively and is meshed.A long chain 16 is walked around sprocket wheel 25, sprocket wheel 24 links to each other with the transverse axis 18 on sash 2 left sides; The short chain 16 of another root is walked around sprocket wheel 26 and is linked to each other with the transverse axis 18 on sash 2 the right.
Shown in Figure 14 is a kind of major axis hoisting mechanism.
Sprocket wheel 24, sprocket wheel 25 and the worm gear 27 of sash top the right and left are fixedly connected on the two ends of major axis 30 respectively; Worm screw 28 links to each other with worm gear 27 with motor 29 respectively and is meshed.The chain 16 of two same length is walked around sprocket wheel 24 respectively, sprocket wheel 25 links to each other with the transverse axis 18 of sash 2 the right and lefts.
The hoisting mechanism of same above-mentioned chain, chain sprocket structure, also can make following, the hoisting mechanism of wire rope and reel structure.
Shown in Figure 13 is a kind of rope hoisting mechanism.
Sash top the right and left is separately installed with pulley 24, reel 25 and reel 26; Reel 25, reel 26 are coaxial with worm gear 27, and worm screw 28 links to each other with worm gear 27 with motor 29 respectively and is meshed.A long wire rope 16 above reel 25, links to each other by the transverse axis 18 of pulley 24 with sash 2 left sides, and wire rope 16, one ends of another root weak point are above reel 26, and an end links to each other with the transverse axis 18 on sash 2 the right.
Shown in Figure 14 is a kind of major axis hoisting mechanism.
Reel 24, reel 25 and the worm gear 27 of sash top the right and left are fixedly connected on the two ends of major axis 30 respectively; Worm screw 28 links to each other with worm gear 27 with motor 29 respectively and is meshed, and the wire rope 16 of two same length is respectively above the transverse axis 18 at reel 24, reel 25 and two ends, sash 2 left and right sides.
Shown in Figure 15 is a kind of gear hoisting mechanism.
The right and left of sash (2,3,4) is fixed with respectively and can drives the tooth bar 32 that sash (2,3,4) slides up and down, two gears 31 and worm gear 27 about being meshed with tooth bar 32; Together be fixed on the two ends, the left and right sides of major axis 30, and be installed in the medium height position of sash 4, worm screw 28 links to each other with worm gear 27 with motor 29 respectively and is meshed.By the rotation of gear 31, drive tooth bar 32, sash (2,3,4) is slided up and down, be characterized in: this upwards gear mechanism of pushing tow, it has overcome when carrying on the sash, the gap that can let in air of exposing between the sash up and down.
Shown in Figure 16 is to connect chain
Sash the right and left.Connect the connection chain 20 of sash (2,3,4,5) up and down, there is the axle sleeve 33 and the axle sleeve 36 that can be enclosed within above the transverse axis 18 at its two ends.One end of axle sleeve 33 can be regulated the U-shaped screw rod 35 of chain length, and nut 34 is contacted mutually with axle sleeve 33.Rotating screw cap 34, the length of regulating connection chain 20 can be adjusted the gap between the sash up and down.
Above-mentioned single chute window good seal performance can and connect the two single chute windows of cover, slides up and down synchronously, constitutes a kind of energy-saving heat preserving window.

Claims (4)

1, a kind ofly constitute, can slide up and down the door and window of switch, it is characterized in that by window frame, sash, single chute, many chutes and elevator:
Window frame (01) the right and left, have respectively many vertical, can install and many chutes (7) of slip sash ((02), (03), (04));
Window frame (1) the right and left, respectively have respectively one vertical, symmetrical, single chute (9) of energy installation and slip sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)), the narrow groove of single chute (9) upper end is the chute (10) that can slide up and down sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)); The sipes of lower end is the overlapping sump (11) of depositing sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)) of energy;
The direct sash of making of glass ((2), (3), (4), (5)), its two ends, left and right sides are surrounded by clamp bar (17) respectively and straightly stretch out to the left and right, can put the transverse axis (18) that promotes chain (16), connection chain (20) and fagging (19);
Be enclosed within above the transverse axis (18), the fagging (19) of sash up and down that can stagger has one can ride the tiger (21) that is stuck in above the fagging axle (20);
Outward-dipping, the two blocks of landslide dislocation plates (23) of sash up and down that can stagger cross sump (11), are separately fixed at the right and left of window frame (1);
The connection chain (20) of sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)) the right and left, it is two ends up and down, are enclosed within respectively above the transverse axis (18) of sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)) the right and left;
The sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)) that slides in single chute (9) is vertical up and down, arranged in a straight line;
Sash (6) below being fixed on parallels with sash ((2), (3), (4)) vertical, arranged in a straight line;
The sealed step of phase interlock (14) can constitute with two blocks of glass (12) that stagger up and down and glass (13) up and down; Can also make sealed step (14) at the two ends up and down of a glass;
By the hoisting mechanism that motor (29), worm gear (27), worm screw (28) and sprocket wheel ((24), (25), (26)) constitute, its two lifting chains (16), the transverse axis (18) with sash (2) the right and left links to each other respectively;
By the hoisting mechanism that motor (29), worm gear (27), worm screw (28) and reel ((24), (25), (26)), wire rope (16) constitute, its two wire rope (16), the transverse axis (18) with sash (2) the right and left links to each other respectively;
The right and left of sash ((2), (3), (4)) is fixed with tooth bar (32) respectively; By the major axis (30) that motor (29), worm gear (27), worm screw (28) drive, its two ends, left and right sides, be fixed with two respectively with about tooth bar (32) be meshed, can drive the gear (31) that sash ((2), (3), (4)) slides up and down.
2, according to claim 1, the described door and window that can slide up and down switch is characterized in that: the two ends up and down of sash (02), sash (03) and sash (04) have to drive the lancet (8) that slides up and down mutually.
3, the door and window that can slide up and down switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: drive the hoisting mechanism and the changing of the relative positions holding structure of sash ((2), (3), (4), (5)), all be installed in the cavity (15) of window frame (1).
4, the door and window that can slide up and down switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can regulate the U-shaped screw rod (35) that connects chain (20) length and contact mutually with axle sleeve (33).
CNA2007101116471A 2007-04-11 2007-06-02 Liftingly sliding door and window Pending CN101285366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007101116471A CN101285366A (en) 2007-04-11 2007-06-02 Liftingly sliding door and window

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200710100579 2007-04-11
CN200710100579.9 2007-04-11
CNA2007101116471A CN101285366A (en) 2007-04-11 2007-06-02 Liftingly sliding door and window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101285366A true CN101285366A (en) 2008-10-15

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CNA2007101116471A Pending CN101285366A (en) 2007-04-11 2007-06-02 Liftingly sliding door and window

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405253A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 安徽明辉门业有限公司 Sliding track anti-theft door with electric self-locking device
CN104453629A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 安徽明辉门业有限公司 Industrial anti-theft door having self-locking function
CN104806121A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 杨继宝 Air ventilating window
CN106246054A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 One moves up and down formula infrared security protection forms mechanism
CN106968554A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-21 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 Fan rimless energy-conservation vertical sliding window more
CN110284809A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-09-27 安瑞彬 Two interlink electric lifting windows
CN110424864A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-08 福建省永泰建筑工程公司 The full upper and lower opening structure of window and its working method
CN110593722A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 常州阿诺克邦遮阳材料有限公司 Chain transmission lifting protection window system for vertical face
CN111411850A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-14 佛山市磁家有导科技有限公司 Extra-heavy glass door and window lifting system based on spring balance weight
CN112696115A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-23 苏州立科工业设计有限公司 Automatic opening equipment for access door of workshop
CN112878871A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-01 青岛科技大学 Take automatic entrance guard's device of seventy percent discount of auto-lock

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104405253A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 安徽明辉门业有限公司 Sliding track anti-theft door with electric self-locking device
CN104453629A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 安徽明辉门业有限公司 Industrial anti-theft door having self-locking function
CN104806121A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-07-29 杨继宝 Air ventilating window
CN106246054A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 One moves up and down formula infrared security protection forms mechanism
CN106246054B (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-02-27 广东科隆欧哲科技有限公司 One kind moves up and down the infrared security protection forms mechanism of formula
CN106968554A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-21 武汉凌云建筑装饰工程有限公司 Fan rimless energy-conservation vertical sliding window more
CN110284809A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-09-27 安瑞彬 Two interlink electric lifting windows
CN110424864A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-08 福建省永泰建筑工程公司 The full upper and lower opening structure of window and its working method
CN110593722A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 常州阿诺克邦遮阳材料有限公司 Chain transmission lifting protection window system for vertical face
CN110593722B (en) * 2019-10-23 2024-02-27 圣诺班智能家居(常州)有限公司 Chain transmission lifting protection window system for vertical surface
CN111411850A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-14 佛山市磁家有导科技有限公司 Extra-heavy glass door and window lifting system based on spring balance weight
CN112696115A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-23 苏州立科工业设计有限公司 Automatic opening equipment for access door of workshop
CN112878871A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-01 青岛科技大学 Take automatic entrance guard's device of seventy percent discount of auto-lock
CN112878871B (en) * 2021-01-26 2023-07-25 深圳市华百安智能技术有限公司 Three-fold automatic access control device with self-locking function

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Open date: 20081015