CN101282554A - Fixedpoint capturing analysis method for mobile communication network signal strength and communication quality - Google Patents
Fixedpoint capturing analysis method for mobile communication network signal strength and communication quality Download PDFInfo
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- CN101282554A CN101282554A CNA2007100739174A CN200710073917A CN101282554A CN 101282554 A CN101282554 A CN 101282554A CN A2007100739174 A CNA2007100739174 A CN A2007100739174A CN 200710073917 A CN200710073917 A CN 200710073917A CN 101282554 A CN101282554 A CN 101282554A
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Abstract
A method of automatically collecting and analysing mobile communication network signal intensity and communication quality at a fixed point, placing the monitoring terminal at the coverage area of the monitored mobile communication base station cell; the monitoring terminal sends communication to another monitoring terminal automatically according to the instruction set time, collects and stores signal intensity, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface information under the leisure state and the communication state, and transmits the collected date to the background server automatically. The background server analyses the data and determines whether the current communication network is abnormal or not.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity and communication quality are fixed a point to gather automatically, and image data in time is sent to background server carries out analysis and judgement, determine whether current mobile communications network wireless signal occurs unusually, and whether communication quality is good.
Background technology
Current, mobile communications network development is swift and violent, and network size is huge day by day, distinguishes according to standard, and China is commercial at present mainly contains GSM standard, CDMA standard; That also will build from now on has WCDMA standard, CDMA2000 standard and a TD-SCDMA standard etc.
Along with constantly riseing of mobile communication subscriber quantity, the user requires also to improve constantly to mobile network's communication quality.Each mobile operator also transfers to emphasis in the lifting of network quality from the covering construction of mobile communications network, and has adopted the whole bag of tricks that mobile communication network quality is carried out monitoring optimizing.
The network monitor optimal way of mobile operator use at present mainly contains following several: by professional webmaster equipment alarm is monitored; By all kinds of performance reports of main equipment are carried out statistical analysis; By drive test network signal and communication quality are carried out collection analysis; By monitoring signaling equipment the signaling link data are carried out collection analysis; These methods emphasize particularly on different fields a little, and its limitation is also respectively arranged simultaneously.
To the monitoring of equipment alarm, though can in time find the problem of main equipment, concerning many inactive components, itself does not produce alarm, and existence can't problems of monitoring, and only can't do accurate judgement to real network communication quality degree of susceptibility with fault; For the performance statistics analysis means, the problem that life period lags behind, performance statistics itself can only provide assistant analysis simultaneously, can not judge that network still is that user behavior changes unusually; The drive test collection can effectively be monitored the network wireless signal, but can only carry out data acquisition to the region and the time period of drive test process, is applicable to that specific region and time are optimized work to network.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of method that the wireless signal strength and the communication quality of mobile communications network are fixed a point collection automatically and analyzed.By the real-time monitoring collection of monitoring terminal realization to mobile communications network wireless signal strength and communication quality data, and automatically the data that collect are sent to background server, by background server the data that receive are analyzed automatically, determined current mobile communications network and whether exist unusually.
The technical method that the present invention adopts is: at first monitoring terminal is settled in selected monitoring point in each base station cell area of coverage that mobile communications network need be monitored, the principle that the monitoring point is selected is under the normal situation of mobile communications network, can receive the signal of the base station cell that needs monitoring well, and be that stable master uses signal with the signal of this base station cell.The monitoring terminal that adopts can be initiated communication in the time of appointment to another monitoring terminal automatically according to the instruction repertorie of setting, and comprises voice, note and data communication.Monitoring terminal can be gathered preservation with the signal strength signal intensity under idle condition and the communications status, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface message, and in the time of setting the information data that collects is sent to background server.
Present existing commercial testing mobile phone can be realized above monitoring terminal job requirement after increasing data memory module and instruction control module.Monitoring terminal uses its data service channel that provides according to the mobile communication network of different systems, by the FTP mode data timing automatic that collects is sent to background server.
Background server carries out analyzing and processing after receiving the packet that certain fixed point monitoring terminal sends.The method of analyzing and processing is: at first confirming under the network normal condition, the normal data that this monitoring terminal is transmitted is defined as the standard source, data and its standard source that this monitoring terminal is from now on transmitted compare analysis, ANOMALOUS VARIATIONS whether occurred thereby judge the base station cell signal that this monitoring terminal monitors.
The comparative analysis of background server is carried out from the following aspect: intensity, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface message are carried out statistic of classification to the received signal.The data that current certain fixed point monitoring terminal is transmitted and the standard blue notebook data of original this monitoring terminal of preserving compare, when main changing with signal is judged as the base station cell that this monitoring terminal monitors and breaks down; Significantly reduce with signal strength signal intensity when main, be judged as this base station cell signal and be subjected to influence, this influence source may be an equipment itself, also may be that wireless environment variation occurred and causes; Do not have obvious reduction when main with signal, and the communication quality deterioration that becomes is judged as equipment itself and fault has occurred or be subjected to external disturbance; The parameter that comprises in the air-interface information is enumerated, and more whether variation has been taken place with its standard source.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can carry out wireless signal strength and the collection of communication quality fixed point monitoring to mobile communications network by monitoring terminal, true reflect the base station cell signal strength signal intensity of being monitored and the variation of communication quality apace, and send image data to background server automatically by monitoring terminal, whether occur unusually by the base station cell signal of the current monitoring of background server analysis and judgement.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples patent of the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a network structure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a background server data analysis flow chart
1. monitoring terminals among the figure, 2. background server, 3. base station.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, monitoring terminal (1) is placed in the zone that base station (3) signal covers, and under the normal situation of mobile communications network, monitoring terminal can receive the signal of institute monitoring base station sub-district well, and is that stable master uses signal with the signal of this base station cell.Monitoring terminal is initiated communication in the time of appointment to another monitoring terminal according to the instruction repertorie of setting, and comprises voice, note and data communication.Monitoring terminal is gathered preservation with the signal strength signal intensity under idle condition and the communications status, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface message.The data service channel that monitoring terminal uses mobile communications network to provide is sent to background server (2) by the FTP mode with the data timing automatic that collects.After background server receives the packet that this monitoring terminal sends, carry out analysis and judgement and handle.
In Fig. 2, the data analysis flow process of background server is: in step 210, background server receives the data that a fixed point monitoring terminal transmits; Enter step 220 afterwards, confirming that under the normal situation of network, background server is decided to be the standard source with the data that this monitoring terminal transmits; Enter step 230 afterwards, background server continues to receive the new data that this monitoring terminal transmits, and the new data that will at every turn transmit and standard source compare, and whether base station cell signal strength signal intensity and communication quality that this monitoring terminal of analysis and judgement is monitored have sent variation; Enter step 240 afterwards, background server is enumerated each comparative result, uses for network operation optimization personnel.
Claims (4)
1. the fixed point capturing analysis method of mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity and communication quality, it is characterized in that: the monitoring terminal fixed point is placed in the base station cell area of coverage of being monitored, under the normal situation of mobile communications network, can serve as the main signal of using stably with institute's monitoring base station cell signal, monitoring terminal is set according to instruction and is carried out self-timing communication, to the signal strength signal intensity under idle condition and the communications status, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface message data are gathered preservation, and automatically the data that collect are sent to background server, served by the backstage and to have carried out Treatment Analysis, judged whether the signal of institute monitoring base station sub-district is normal.
2. the fixed point capturing analysis method of mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity according to claim 1 and communication quality, it is characterized in that: monitoring terminal is to have increased storage module and instruction control module on the commercial testing mobile phone basis of mobile communication corresponding network formats, monitoring terminal is initiated communication by the instruction setting-up time automatically to another monitoring terminal, with the signal strength signal intensity under idle condition and the communications status, frequency, PN, communication quality, cell information and wireless air interface message are gathered preservation, and the data service channel that provides by mobile communications network in setting-up time sends background server to automatically in the mode of FTP.
3. the fixed point capturing analysis method of mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity according to claim 1 and communication quality, it is characterized in that: background server receives the data of monitoring terminal transmission and carries out analyzing and processing, analytical method is at first to confirm under the network normal condition, the normal data that the fixed point monitoring terminal is transmitted is defined as the standard source, whether data and its standard source that this monitoring terminal is from now on transmitted compare analysis, occurred unusually thereby judge the base station cell signal that this monitoring terminal monitors.
4. the fixed point capturing analysis method of mobile communications network signal strength signal intensity according to claim 1 and communication quality, it is characterized in that, its applicable scope is not limited to a certain concrete mobile communications network, to present GSM standard, CDMA standard, WCDMA standard, CDMA2000 standard, TD-SCDMA standard type mobile communication network and from now on the mobile communications network of all standards all be suitable for.
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Cited By (12)
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CN102448101A (en) * | 2012-02-02 | 2012-05-09 | 耿直 | Monitoring method and monitoring system for field strength and wireless channel |
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CN103167537A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method, system and device for uplink interference measurement |
CN103220700A (en) * | 2012-01-21 | 2013-07-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Out-of-operation cell detection method and device |
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CN105323791A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-02-10 | 北京欣易晨科技发展股份有限公司 | System for monitoring GSM-R wireless frequency spectrum along railway |
CN107852593A (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2018-03-27 | T移动美国公司 | The personalized service mass ratio of wireless service compared with |
CN107018519A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2017-08-04 | 上海大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | A kind of automatic road measuring method, device and front end road measuring device |
CN106454913A (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-02-22 | 长沙群瑞电子科技有限公司 | Smart mobile communication base station fault monitoring terminal |
CN106454900A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥工业大学 | Mobile communication network user perception analysis and optimization system based on smart terminal |
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