CN101281830B - Radiator for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

Radiator for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101281830B
CN101281830B CN200810018055XA CN200810018055A CN101281830B CN 101281830 B CN101281830 B CN 101281830B CN 200810018055X A CN200810018055X A CN 200810018055XA CN 200810018055 A CN200810018055 A CN 200810018055A CN 101281830 B CN101281830 B CN 101281830B
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China
Prior art keywords
radiator
fin
vacuum circuit
substrate
fins
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200810018055XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101281830A (en
Inventor
余小玲
刘志远
耿英三
王建华
姚建军
陈亚菲
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SHAANXI INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Xian Jiaotong University
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SHAANXI INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Xian Jiaotong University
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Application filed by SHAANXI INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE, Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical SHAANXI INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Priority to CN200810018055XA priority Critical patent/CN101281830B/en
Publication of CN101281830A publication Critical patent/CN101281830A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101281830B publication Critical patent/CN101281830B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a radiator for high-voltage vacuum breaker; the radiator is configured in a pair, composed of an upper radiator and a lower radiator, mounted on the top sealing cover of the vacuum breaker and the flange at the bottom wiring terminal, respectively. The fin base of the upper radiator is a disk, in diameter of 320-380mm. Mounting holes are arranged evenly along the circumferential direction around the fin base. Fins are arranged at even central spacing of 10-20mm in parallel on the fin base. The fins are broken along the length direction, and the gaps formed by breaking are distributed in a stagger manner. All the fins in the outer layer are filleted. The lower radiator is in overall circular ring form. For the convenience of installation, the lower radiator is bi-parted in symmetry. Two rows of mounting holes are arranged in a staggered manner on the base of the lower radiator. Fins distributed in a radial manner are arranged on the fin base; the included angle between center lines of adjacent fins is 4-8 DEG. The outer sides of the fins are filleted to suppress corona.

Description

A kind of radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radiator, particularly a kind of radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker.
Background technology
Current in 126kV and above high pressure and extra high voltage circuit breaker SF 6Circuit breaker is a main product.SF 6Gas is 6 kinds of the strongest a kind of gases of greenhouse gases medium temperature chamber effect that Kyoto Protocol is pointed out.Vacuum circuit-breaker has environmental protection, and the properties of product advantages of higher is a main product in middle pressure grade at present.Replace SF with high-pressure vacuum breaker 6Circuit breaker is a kind of good selection.Vacuum circuit-breaker short circuit current cut-off aspect ability outstanding, but improve being not easy aspect the rated current parameter.Chinese patent ZL200420086275.3, ZL 200420109704.4 point out to adopt heat sink technology can effectively improve the load current value of vacuum circuit-breaker.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, the radiator of installing on a kind of vacuum circuit-breaker is provided, to improve the rated current of circuit breaker.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention takes following technical solution:
A kind of radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker, this radiator are a pair of, are divided into radiator and following radiator, are installed in respectively on the flange at the seal cover board that is positioned at vacuum circuit-breaker top and lower connecting terminal place; It is characterized in that:
The described radiator of going up comprises a discoid substrate, and basal diameter is 320~380mm.The periphery of substrate along the circumferential direction evenly is furnished with installing hole, and is jagged between the installing hole.Above substrate, stagger installing hole and breach location interval evenly, parallel shows the multilayer fin, fin height is 60~110mm, thickness is 3~8mm, the adjacent fins center distance is 10~20mm.Fin cut off to form the gap at length direction, and the gap that forms is to intersect and distributes, and gap width is 5~15mm.Be positioned at the equal rounding of fin of radiator periphery.
Described radiator down comprises a circular substrate, and internal radius is 400~450mm, and external diameter is 500~650mm.This circular substrate is divided into the two halves of symmetry, have interlaced arrangement that two row's installing holes are arranged in the substrate, the position of the installing hole that staggers above the circular substrate is distributed with the multilayer fin radially, and fin height is 60~120mm, thickness is 3~8mm, and the angle between the adjacent fins center line is 4~8 °.The equal rounding in the outside of fin.
The radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker of the present invention, the heat transferred that the vacuum extinction indoor part can be produced is to upper and lower radiator, and upper and lower radiator heats sink in the environment again.Temperature field simulation result shows, when last radiator parameter is: disc substrate diameter 360mm, fin height 100mm, thickness 5mm, adjacent fins center distance 15mm, following radiator parameter is: annulus substrate internal diameter 435mm, external diameter 630mm, fin height 100mm, 5 ° of adjacent fins center line angles, rated current is 2500A, when ambient temperature is 16 ℃, the temperature rise of upper and lower binding post is about 26 ℃, satisfies the temperature rise standard-required.
The present invention compares with existing heat sink technology and (comprises Chinese patent ZL200420086275.3, Chinese patent ZL200420109704.4) can make the manufacturing process of radiator and manufacturing cost be tending towards rationalizing most when maximum increases the efficiently radiates heat area and reaches radiating effect, fin thickness and spacing of fin can make the manufacturing process of radiator and manufacturing cost be tending towards rationalizing most when maximum increases the efficiently radiates heat area and reaches radiating effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure chart of going up radiator.Wherein (a) is front view, (b) is vertical view, and each symbol is among the figure: 1, discoid substrate, 2, installing hole, 3, breach, 4, fin, 5, fillet, 6, the gap.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of following radiator.Wherein (a) is front view, (b) is the enlarged drawing at the local A place of (a), (c) is end view, and each symbol is among the figure: 7, following radiator left side, 8, radiator right-hand part down, 9, circular substrate, 10, installing hole, 11, fin, 12, fillet.
Fig. 3 is used for the temperature field simulation result of 126kV vacuum circuit-breaker for radiator.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
The radiator of high pressure vacuum circuit breaker of the present invention is a pair of, is divided into radiator and following radiator, is contained in respectively on the flange at the seal cover board that is positioned at vacuum circuit-breaker top and lower connecting terminal place, and upper and lower radiator is all cast and formed.
Last heat spreader structures comprises a discoid substrate 1 as shown in Figure 1, and basal diameter is 320~380mm.The periphery of substrate 1 along the circumferential direction evenly is furnished with installing hole 2, between the installing hole 2 jagged 3.Above substrate 1, the location interval of stagger installing hole 2 and breach 3 is even, parallel is shown multilayer fin 4,, fin height is 60~110mm, and thickness is 3~8mm, and the adjacent fins center distance is 10~20mm.Fin 4 cut off to form gap 6 at length direction, and the gap 6 that forms is to intersect and distributes, and gap width is 5~15mm.Be positioned at the equal rounding 5 of fin of radiator periphery.
Breach 3 is that the trip bolt to seal cover board stays installing space.For fear of the cusp discharge, be positioned at peripheral fin 4 equal roundings 5.In order to make air-flow form flow-disturbing 4 of fins, strengthen the heat exchange effect, fin 4 cuts off at length direction, and makes gap 6 cross-distribution of formation, and gap width is 5~15mm.
The structure of following radiator as shown in Figure 2.Following radiator integral is circular, and internal radius is 400~450mm, and external diameter is 500~650mm.For the ease of installing, following radiator symmetry is split up into left and right sides two halves (as following radiator left side among the figure 7 and following radiator right-hand part 8).In the substrate 9 of following radiator, be furnished with two row's installing holes, 10, two row's installing holes, 10 arranged crosswise and be in order to strengthen the fastening degree of radiator and lower flange down, raising heat-transfer effect.Be furnished with the fin 11 that radially distributes in fin substrate 9, fin height is 60~120mm, and thickness is 3~8mm, and the angle between the adjacent fins center line is 4 °~8 °.The equal rounding 12 in the outside of fin 11 is to avoid point discharge.
Radiator of the present invention is installed on the 126kV high pressure vacuum circuit breaker, the heat that the vacuum extinction indoor part produces by each heat-conduction component with heat transferred to upper and lower radiator, upper and lower radiator heats sink in the environment again.The applicant has carried out the temperature field initial analysis to the 126kV high pressure vacuum circuit breaker, temperature field simulation result as shown in Figure 3, when last radiator parameter is: disc substrate diameter 360mm, fin height 100mm, thickness 5mm, adjacent fins center distance 15mm, following radiator parameter is: annulus substrate internal diameter 435mm, external diameter 630mm, fin height 100mm, 5 ° of adjacent fins center line angles, rated current is 2500A, when ambient temperature is 16 ℃, the temperature rise of upper and lower binding post is about 26 ℃, satisfies the temperature rise standard-required.

Claims (3)

1. radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker, this radiator is a pair of, is divided into radiator and following radiator, is installed in respectively on the flange at the seal cover board that is positioned at vacuum circuit-breaker top and lower connecting terminal place; It is characterized in that:
The described radiator of going up comprises a discoid substrate (1), and the basal diameter of last radiator is 320~380mm, and the periphery of the substrate of last radiator (1) along the circumferential direction evenly is furnished with installing hole (2), between the installing hole (2) jagged (3); Top in the substrate (1) of last radiator, stagger installing hole (2) and breach (3) location interval evenly, parallel shows multilayer fin (4), the fin of last radiator (4) highly is 60~110mm, thickness is 3~8mm, the adjacent fins center distance is 10~20mm, the fin of last radiator (4) cut off to form gap (6) at length direction, and gap (6) be to intersect and distribute, and gap width is 5-15mm;
Described radiator down comprises a circular substrate (9), and internal radius is 400~450mm, and external diameter is 500~650mm, and this circular substrate (9) is divided into the two halves of symmetry; There is interlaced arrangement that two row's installing holes (10) are arranged in the circular substrate (9) of following radiator; The stagger position of installing hole, the circular substrate (9) of following radiator top is distributed with multilayer fin (11) radially, and the fin height of following radiator is 60~120mm, and thickness is 3~8mm, and the angle between the adjacent fins center line is 4~8 °.
2. the radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described described fin (4) of going up the radiator periphery is rounded down (5), all is rounded down outside the fin of following radiator (11) (12).
3. the radiator that is used for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the described radiator of going up forms for casting with following radiator.
CN200810018055XA 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Radiator for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker Expired - Fee Related CN101281830B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810018055XA CN101281830B (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Radiator for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200810018055XA CN101281830B (en) 2008-04-25 2008-04-25 Radiator for high pressure vacuum circuit breaker

Publications (2)

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CN101281830A CN101281830A (en) 2008-10-08
CN101281830B true CN101281830B (en) 2010-07-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103681095B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-05-04 辽宁易德电气有限公司 Outdoor high-voltage pole vacuum circuit breaker or automatic circuit
EP3944276B1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2023-02-08 ABB Schweiz AG Circuit breaker compartment

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Granted publication date: 20100721

Termination date: 20160425