CN101279617A - Vehicle body structure - Google Patents

Vehicle body structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101279617A
CN101279617A CNA2008100906275A CN200810090627A CN101279617A CN 101279617 A CN101279617 A CN 101279617A CN A2008100906275 A CNA2008100906275 A CN A2008100906275A CN 200810090627 A CN200810090627 A CN 200810090627A CN 101279617 A CN101279617 A CN 101279617A
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
oral area
check valve
valve
discharging oral
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CNA2008100906275A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101279617B (en
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萩野克也
小川洋平
工藤道雄
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a vehicle body structure, which is provided with an inexpensive structure easy to mount, but realizes fast discharge of invading water and prevents hot air of an engine compartment from being absorbed into a vehicle cabin. The end part of a cowl (8) in a vehicle transverse direction is provided with a one-way valve (6) for fast discharging rainwater and preventing the hot air of the engine compartment (5) from being absorbed into the vehicle cabin, the one-way valve (6) covers the drain opening (9) inside the cowl and includes a frame (62) comprising a valve opening (61)corresponding to the drain opening (9) and a flapper (63) provided with a slot (65) in a position corresponding to the side part of the valve opening (61), wherein the frame (62) and the side panel of the cowl hold the edge of the flapper.

Description

Body structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of body structure, this body structure is provided with check valve in the position of the overall width direction end of preceding enclosing (cowl), and this check valve is discharged rainwater etc. apace and prevented that the hot gas of engine room is inhaled in the compartment from admission port.
Background technology
In the past, known have a kind of such body structure: in order to discharge rainwater etc. apace and to prevent that the hot gas of engine room is inhaled in the compartment from admission port, be provided with check valve (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1,2) in the position of the overall width direction end of preceding enclosing.
Above-mentioned check valve has framework and flexure member; This framework is arranged at the position of the encroached water passage sections of enclosing before the separation, and has discharge side; This flexure member is arranged at the vehicle foreign side position of this framework, can close the discharge side of framework.And, above-mentioned check valve also has such structure: check valve is set in than the admission port that extraneous gas is sucked in the compartment more leans on downstream position, thereby, the discharge side of framework is opened in the distortion of flowing that utilizes flexure member to flow down direction with respect to rainwater, utilizes flexure member to close the discharge side of framework with respect to rightabout flowing.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2005-306234 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2005-313692 communique
But, in body structure in the past, after vehicle body assembling, install by the position of the encroached water passage sections of before separation, enclosing and to have the framework of discharge side, flexure member is installed on this framework is again set check valve.Like this, the framework of the outer shape of the size with the encroached water passage sections of enclosing before the obstruction is installed earlier, then, from the small space in the framework outside flexure member is installed, there is the problem that installation exercise is lower, the cost increase is such in such installation procedure.
Promptly, owing to be to set check valve in the operation after the vehicle body assembling is finished, so in the moment that the vehicle body assembling is finished, the outer fix in the overall width direction end of preceding enclosing is provided with dash shield (dash panel) side plate and strengthens the protuberance cover (hood ridge) of this dash shield side plate.Therefore, can not utilize the installation exercise that carries out from the dash shield side plate outside to set check valve.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is conceived to the problems referred to above and makes, its purpose is to provide a kind of body structure, though this body structure is the inexpensive construction with simple installation exercise, can realize simultaneously guaranteeing that the quick discharge of encroached water is gone in the compartment with preventing the engine thermal aspiration.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, enclose before in body structure of the present invention, being provided with, admission port and encroached water drain passageway.Enclose the top, rear that is arranged at the vehicle startup unit room along the overall width direction before above-mentioned.Above-mentioned admission port is arranged at the side locations of enclosing rear side before above-mentioned, and extraneous air is sucked in the compartment.Above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway is arranged at the bottom of enclosing before above-mentioned obliquely along the overall width direction, and encroached water that will the side of placing invades before above-mentioned guides to the position of the dash shield side plate that is arranged at the overall width direction end of enclosing before above-mentioned.And, on above-mentioned dash shield side plate, being formed with the discharging oral area, this discharging oral area passes through for the encroached water that flows down in above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway.Square side is provided with check valve in enclosing before above-mentioned discharging oral area, and this check valve has valve portion, and this valve portion is by by sucking the negative pressure that extraneous air produced and this discharging oral area is carried out on-off action from above-mentioned admission port.Above-mentioned check valve be arranged in above-mentioned discharging oral area before enclose in square side cover above-mentioned discharging oral area, have framework and shutter body, this framework has and the corresponding valve peristome of above-mentioned discharging oral area, and this shutter body is being provided with slit with the corresponding position of the sidepiece of above-mentioned valve peristome.In addition, by the circumference of above-mentioned framework and the above-mentioned shutter body of above-mentioned dash shield side plate clamping.
Therefore, in body structure of the present invention, when the assembling check valve, need only in the position of the discharging oral area of dash shield side plate, the circumference with framework clamping shutter body is fixed on framework on the dash shield side plate, just can finish assembling.Therefore, can will be formed at the check valve of the slit inside part of shutter body from the inboard assembling of the dash shield side plate that is formed with the discharging oral area as valve portion.When the top that encroached water encloses was in the past invaded into, the valve portion of check valve was pushed open from the encroached water of inboard.Therefore, the encroached water that encloses before the flow direction is directed to the position of the dash shield side plate of the overall width direction end of enclosing before being arranged at along the tilting bottom of encroached water drain passageway, pushed open the valve portion of check valve and encroached water is discharged to the outside by the encroached water that flows.When being drawn into extraneous air in the compartment by admission port, the inside pressure of the discharging oral area of dash shield side plate becomes standard atmosphere (negative pressure) below horizontal owing to sucking extraneous air.Therefore, clip the discharging oral area, (standard atmosphere voltage levels) and the inboard difference of pressure that produces are closed the valve portion of check valve by the differential pressure that this difference of pressure produces in the outside.Therefore, when sucking extraneous air by admission port, check valve is the valve closed condition, therefore, and in enclosing before can not being fed to via the discharging oral area of dash shield side plate from the driving engine hot gas of engine room.That is, the driving engine hot gas in enclosing before can preventing to be fed to is inhaled in the compartment from admission port.Its result though body structure is the inexpensive construction with simple installation exercise, can realize guaranteeing the quick discharge of encroached water and preventing that driving engine hot gas is inhaled in the compartment simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the body structure of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of installation portion of the check valve in the body structure of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure of formation of the check valve 6 in the body structure of explanation embodiment 1, the figure that (a) is expression when shutter body 63 sides are seen, (b) figure that is expression when framework 62 sides are seen.
Fig. 4 is the figure of check valve 6 and the position relation of discharging oral area 9 in the body structure of explanation embodiment 1, the figure that (a) is expression when the vehicle outside of discharging oral area 9 is seen, (b) figure that is expression when the vehicle interior side of discharging oral area 9 is seen.
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of body structure of the part that is set with check valve 6 of expression embodiment 1.
The specific embodiment
Below, describe based on 1 pair of best mode of realizing body structure of the present invention of embodiment shown in the drawings.
Embodiment 1
At first, structure is described.Fig. 1 is the approximate three-dimensional map of the body structure of expression embodiment 1.Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of installation portion of the check valve in the body structure of expression embodiment 1.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the body structure of embodiment 1 comprises admission port 1, intake channel 2, free air diffuser 3, encroached water drain passageway 4, engine room 5, check valve 6, vehicle 7, precedingly encloses 8, discharging oral area 9, dash shield side plate 10, encroached water discharge guiding gutter 11, protuberance cover 12, engine room connected space 13.
Above-mentioned admission port 1 is arranged at the side locations of enclosing 8 rear sides before above-mentioned, and extraneous air is drawn in the compartment.Enclose 8 before above-mentioned and be arranged at the top, rear of the engine room 5 of vehicle 7 along the overall width direction.Before above-mentioned, enclose on 8 and be formed with the through hole 81 that can supply extraneous air G to pass through with mesh.Therefore, becoming encroached water L such as extraneous gas G and rainwater all can be from the structure of through hole 81 to 4 intrusions of encroached water drain passageway, and this encroached water drain passageway 4 is arranged to link to each other with the bottom of preceding enclosing 8.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with the free air diffuser 3 that extraneous air is imported the air-conditioning unit in the compartment in the rear view of vehicle position of above-mentioned admission port 1.
Above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway 4 is arranged at obliquely along the overall width direction and encloses 8 bottom before above-mentioned, will enclose the encroached water L that invades 8 tops before above-mentioned and guide to the position that is arranged at the dash shield side plate 10 that encloses 8 overall width direction end before above-mentioned.The encroached water that forms above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway 4 is discharged guiding gutter 11 and is fixed on the dash shield side plate 10, and the encroached water that makes the height of the opening lower surface of discharging oral area 9 be lower than encroached water drain passageway 4 is discharged face.
As shown in Figure 2, be formed with discharging oral area 9 on above-mentioned dash shield side plate 10, this discharging oral area 9 passes through for the encroached water L that flows down in above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway 4.This discharging oral area 9 is formed at protuberance as reinforcement and covers 12 relative positions, and this protuberance cover 12 is arranged at the outside of dash shield side plate 10.The space that is surrounded by above-mentioned dash shield side plate 10 and above-mentioned protuberance cover 12 is the engine room connected space 13 that is communicated with engine room 5.
As shown in Figure 2, square side is provided with check valve 6 in enclosing before above-mentioned discharging oral area 9, and this check valve 6 has valve portion, and this valve portion carries out on-off action by the negative pressure that is produced by admission port 1 suction extraneous air G to this discharging oral area 9.
As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned check valve 6 be provided in above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 before enclose in square side cover above-mentioned discharging oral area 9.This check valve 6 has framework 62 and shutter body 63, and this framework 62 has and above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 corresponding valve peristomes 61,61, and this shutter body 63 is being provided with slit 65,65 with the corresponding position of above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61 sidepieces.In addition, by the circumference of above-mentioned framework 62 with the above-mentioned shutter body 63 of above-mentioned dash shield side plate 10 clampings.At this, as shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned admission port 1 is offset to the top position of the valve peristome 61,61 of above-mentioned check valve 6.
Fig. 3 is the figure of formation of the check valve 6 in the body structure of explanation embodiment 1, the figure that (a) is expression when shutter body 63 sides are seen, (b) figure that is expression when framework 62 sides are seen.Fig. 4 is the figure of check valve 6 and the position relation of discharging oral area 9 in the body structure of explanation embodiment 1, the figure that (a) is expression when the vehicle outside of discharging oral area 9 is seen, the figure that Fig. 4 (b) is expression when the vehicle interior side of discharging oral area 9 is seen.The formation of check valve 6 below is described.
Above-mentioned check valve 6 has framework 62 and shutter body 63, and this framework 62 is by ester moulding, and this shutter body 63 has flexible raw material by sheet rubber etc. and forms.Shown in Fig. 3 (a), be formed with slit 65,65 longitudinally at two places of this shutter body 63, the zone that is clipped by this slit 65,65 plays a role as the valve portion 64 of check valve 6.
Shown in Fig. 3 (b),, be separated into two zones and be formed with valve peristome 61,61 by divided frame 68 at the central portion of above-mentioned framework 62.
With shown in Fig. 3 (b), the outer shape of above-mentioned shutter body 63 is the shape bigger slightly than the outer shape of above-mentioned framework 62 as Fig. 3 (a), makes the width of the outer peripheral edges of shutter body 63 from the outstanding constant of peripheral part of framework 62.In addition, the framework 62 of check valve 6 is different with the framework of conventional art, not necessarily leaves no choice but have the function of separating the encroached water passage sections or forming discharge side.Therefore, the outer shape of framework 62 is than the channel cross-sectional shape of encroached water drain passageway 4 little (with reference to Fig. 5).
On above-mentioned framework 62 and above-mentioned shutter body 63, be formed with anchor clamps hole 66,66 respectively in the position, 2 place, diagonal angle of peripheral part, this anchor clamps hole 66,66 is used to use stationary fixture 14,14 (with reference to Fig. 5) that check valve 6 embeddings are fixed on dash shield side plate 10.And, dash shield side plate 10 be formed with the anchor clamps embedded hole with 66,66 corresponding positions, anchor clamps hole, only with stationary fixture 14,14, the framework 62 that constitutes check valve 6 is fixed on the dash shield side plate 10 with the state of shutter body 63 with mutual clamping.
3 positions at above-mentioned framework 62 peripheral parts are formed with knock hole 67,67,67, to be used for positioning fixing to framework 62 and shutter body 63; 3 positions at shutter body 63 peripheral parts are formed with locator protrusions 67 ', 67 ', 67 ', to be used for positioning fixing to framework 62 and shutter body 63.In addition, framework 62 also can be behind superimposed location, with fixing outer peripheral portions except valve portion 64 such as lining cements with shutter body 63.
Shown in Fig. 4 (a) and (b), the opening lower surface of above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 is positioned at than the encroached water of encroached water drain passageway 4 discharges the low position of face, and above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 forms its open area ratio, and to be clipped regional formed valve portion 64 by slit 65,65 big.
Shown in Fig. 4 (a) and (b), above-mentioned check valve 6 is provided with gap 91 in the bottom of above-mentioned discharging oral area 9.Shown in Fig. 4 (a) and (b), like that, the size of the above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61 of above-mentioned check valve 6 is set at size less than above-mentioned discharging oral area 9.
Then, its effect is described.With the effect of the body structure of embodiment 1 be divided into " the assembling effect of check valve 6 ", " preceding discharge effect of enclosing encroached water " describes with " preventing that driving engine hot gas is inhaled into the effect in the compartment ".
The assembling effect of check valve 6
In the body structure of embodiment 1, when assembling check valve 6, pre-aligned fixed frame 62 and shutter body 63.Then, in the position of the discharging oral area 9 of dash shield side plate 10, with the circumference of framework 62 clamping shutter bodies 63, stationary fixture 14,14 is inserted in 66,66 position in the anchor clamps hole.Like this, as shown in Figure 5,, just can finish the assembling of the check valve 6 that constitutes by framework 62 and shutter body 63 as long as use stationary fixture 14,14 that check valve 6 is fixed on the dash shield side plate 10.
That is, in embodiment 1, existing dash shield side plate 10 has the function of separating the encroached water path and forming discharge side.Therefore, can make the channel cross-sectional shape of the outer shape of check valve 6 less than encroached water drain passageway 4.Thus, can be from being formed with inboard (from encroached water drain passageway 4 sides) the assembling check valve 6 of the dash shield side plate 10 that discharges oral area 9.
Therefore, the inside part of the slit 65,65 that check valve 6 will form on shutter body 63 is as valve portion 64, when assembling check valve 6, utilize and only insert stationary fixture 14,14 so easy operations, just can be from being formed with the inboard assembling check valve 6 of the dash shield side plate 10 that discharges oral area 9.
In addition, in embodiment 1, the outer shape of shutter body 63 is bigger slightly than the outer shape of framework 62.Therefore, under the state that by framework 62 circumference of shutter body 63 is clamped on the dash shield side plate 10, the Outboard Sections except valve portion 64 of shutter body 63 becomes and dash shield side plate 10 leak free member mutually.Therefore, between check valve 6 and dash shield side plate 10, do not need to set containment member in addition, thereby cut down amount of parts.
Before enclose encroached water the discharge effect
Encroached water L encloses 8 top when invading in the past, and the valve portion 64 of check valve 6 is pushed open by the encroached water L from the inboard.
Therefore, such shown in the arrow L1 of Fig. 5, enclose the 8 encroached water L that invade forward and be directed to the position of the dash shield side plate 10 that encloses 8 overall width direction end before being arranged at along the tilting bottom of encroached water drain passageway 4, mobile encroached water L pushes the valve portion 64 of check valve 6 open and is discharged to the outside.
In addition, in embodiment 1, check valve 6 is provided with gap 91 in the bottom of discharging oral area 9.Therefore, need not wait for that the valve portion 64 of check valve 6 opens, the water that flows along the tilting bottom of encroached water drain passageway 4 is 91 outflows from the gap successfully just.Therefore, can reduce water accumulating volume in the encroached water drain passageway 4.
Prevent that driving engine hot gas is inhaled into the effect in the compartment
Action at the blower fan (blower fan) by air-conditioning unit, when sucking extraneous air G in the compartment by admission port 1, the inside pressure of the discharging oral area 9 of dash shield side plate 10 becomes standard atmosphere (negative suction) below horizontal owing to sucking extraneous air.Therefore, (standard atmosphere voltage levels) produces difference of pressure with the inboard in the outside to clip discharging oral area 9, and the differential pressure (=difference of pressure * compression area) of utilizing this difference of pressure to produce is closed the valve portion 64 of check valve 6.
Therefore, when sucking extraneous air by admission port 1, check valve 6 is the valve closed condition.Therefore, do not enclose in 8 before can not being imported into via the discharging oral area 9 of engine room connected space 13 and dash shield side plate 10 from the driving engine hot gas of engine room 5, that is, the engine thermal gas that enclose in 8 before can preventing from will be fed to by admission port 1 are drawn in the compartment.
In addition, in embodiment 1, the size of the valve peristome 61,61 of check valve 6 is set at size less than discharging oral area 9.Therefore, when valve cut out, shutter body 63 stably connected with framework 62, and therefore, the valve performance of closing of check valve 6 is stablized.
In addition, in embodiment 1, admission port 1 is offset to the top position of valve peristome 61,61.Therefore, need not carry out necessary above attraction to the shutter body 63 of check valve 6, just can restrain the distortion of shutter body 63 by negative suction.Its result becomes big even the change of negative suction, negative suction are temporary transient, also can guarantee the stable valve performance of closing.
In addition, in embodiment 1, be separated out two zones and form valve peristome 61,61.Therefore, when valve cuts out, compare, can suppress the distortion of the shutter body 63 of check valve 6 less with the situation that the zone that is clipped by slit 65,65 is not separated.Its result is even differential pressure that effect changes on shutter body 63 or the bigger differential pressure of temporary transient effect also can be guaranteed the stable valve performance of closing.
Its effect then is described, can obtains the following effect of enumerating with the body structure of embodiment 1.
(1) can provide a kind of following body structure: enclose 8 before in this body structure, being provided with, admission port 1 and encroached water drain passageway 4; Should before enclose 8 and be arranged at the top, rear of the engine room 5 of vehicle 7 along the overall width direction; This admission port 1 is arranged at the side locations of enclosing 8 rear sides before this, and extraneous air is drawn in the compartment; This encroached water drain passageway 4 is arranged at obliquely along the overall width direction and encloses 8 bottom before above-mentioned, will enclose the encroached water L that invades 8 tops before above-mentioned and guide to the position that is arranged at the dash shield side plate 10 that encloses 8 overall width direction end before above-mentioned.In this body structure, on above-mentioned dash shield side plate 10, be formed with discharging oral area 9, this discharging oral area 9 passes through for the encroached water L that flows down at above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway 4, square side is provided with check valve 6 in enclosing before above-mentioned discharging oral area 9, this check valve 6 has valve portion 64, and this valve portion 64 comes this discharging oral area 9 is carried out on-off action by the negative pressure that is produced by above-mentioned admission port 1 suction extraneous air G.And, above-mentioned check valve 6 be arranged in above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 before enclose in square side cover above-mentioned discharging oral area 9, have framework 62 and shutter body 63, this framework 62 has and above-mentioned discharging oral area 9 corresponding valve peristomes 61,61, this shutter body 63 is being provided with slit 65,65 with the corresponding position of above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61 sidepieces, by the circumference of above-mentioned framework 62 with the above-mentioned shutter body 63 of above-mentioned dash shield side plate 10 clampings.Therefore, though this body structure is the inexpensive construction with simple installation exercise, can realize simultaneously guaranteeing the quick discharge of encroached water L and preventing from the engine thermal aspiration is gone in the compartment.
(2) size of the above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61 of above-mentioned check valve 6 is set at size less than above-mentioned discharging oral area 9, therefore, when valve cut out, shutter body 63 stably connected with framework 62, can make check valve 6 to close valve performance stable.
(3) above-mentioned admission port 1 is offset to the top position of above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61, therefore, becomes big even negative suction changes, negative suction is temporary transient, also can guarantee the stable valve performance of closing.
(4) above-mentioned check valve 6 is provided with gap 91 in the bottom of above-mentioned discharging oral area 9, and therefore, the water that flows along the tilting bottom of encroached water drain passageway 4 can successfully flow out, thereby can reduce the water accumulating volume in the encroached water drain passageway 4.
(5) be separated out plural zone and form above-mentioned valve peristome 61,61, therefore, even the differential pressure that effect changes on shutter body 63, or the bigger differential pressure of temporary transient effect, also can guarantee the stable valve performance of closing.
More than based on embodiment 1 body structure of the present invention has been described, still, concrete structure is not limited to this embodiment 1, only otherwise break away from the main idea of the technical scheme of every claim in claims, allows and carries out the design-calculated change, appends.
In embodiment 1, show the example that is separated out two zones and forms valve peristome 61,61.But, also can make the example that forms the valve peristome by a zone, in addition, can also be to be separated out the regional example that forms the valve peristome more than three.
In embodiment 1, show and use stationary fixture 14,14 that check valve 6 is fixed on example on the dash shield side plate 10.But, except stationary fixture, also can be to use clamp structures such as the stationary member that is equivalent to stationary fixture or screw that check valve is fixed on example on the dash shield side plate, can also be that fixed position quantity is the above examples in two places.
In embodiment 1, show the outer shape example bigger slightly that makes shutter body 63 than the outer shape of framework 62.But the outer shape that yet can make the outer shape of shutter body and framework does not need other containment member in this situation about equally yet.

Claims (5)

1. body structure encloses before being provided with in this body structure, admission port and encroached water drain passageway; Enclose the top, rear that is arranged at the vehicle startup unit room along the overall width direction before being somebody's turn to do; This admission port is arranged at the side locations of enclosing rear side before this, and extraneous air is sucked in the compartment; This encroached water drain passageway is arranged at the bottom of enclosing before above-mentioned obliquely along the overall width direction, and encroached water that will the side of placing invades before above-mentioned guides to the position of the dash shield side plate that is arranged at the overall width direction end of enclosing before above-mentioned; It is characterized in that,
On above-mentioned dash shield side plate, be formed with the discharging oral area, this discharging oral area passes through for the encroached water that flows down at above-mentioned encroached water drain passageway, square side is provided with check valve in enclosing before above-mentioned discharging oral area, this check valve has valve portion, and this valve portion is by coming this discharging oral area is carried out on-off action by sucking the negative pressure that extraneous air produced from above-mentioned admission port;
Above-mentioned check valve be arranged in above-mentioned discharging oral area before enclose in square side cover above-mentioned discharging oral area, above-mentioned check valve has framework and shutter body, this framework has and the corresponding valve peristome of above-mentioned discharging oral area, this shutter body is being provided with slit with the corresponding position of the sidepiece of above-mentioned valve peristome, by the circumference of above-mentioned framework and the above-mentioned shutter body of above-mentioned dash shield side plate clamping.
2. body structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the size of the above-mentioned valve peristome of above-mentioned check valve is set at size less than above-mentioned discharging oral area.
3. body structure according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned admission port is biased in the top position of above-mentioned valve peristome.
4. according to any described body structure in the claim 1~3, it is characterized in that above-mentioned check valve is provided with the gap in the bottom of above-mentioned discharging oral area.
5. according to any described body structure in the claim 1~4, it is characterized in that, be separated out plural zone and form above-mentioned valve peristome.
CN2008100906275A 2007-04-05 2008-04-02 Vehicle body structure Active CN101279617B (en)

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JP2007099744 2007-04-05
JP2007-099744 2007-04-05
JP2007329571A JP5003463B2 (en) 2007-04-05 2007-12-21 Body structure
JP2007-329571 2007-12-21

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CN108778910B (en) * 2016-02-10 2021-06-15 泽费罗斯股份有限公司 Discharge valve

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JP2008273502A (en) 2008-11-13
JP5003463B2 (en) 2012-08-15

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