CN101279126A - Automatic spray temperature control valve with pre-alarming device - Google Patents

Automatic spray temperature control valve with pre-alarming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101279126A
CN101279126A CNA2007100876006A CN200710087600A CN101279126A CN 101279126 A CN101279126 A CN 101279126A CN A2007100876006 A CNA2007100876006 A CN A2007100876006A CN 200710087600 A CN200710087600 A CN 200710087600A CN 101279126 A CN101279126 A CN 101279126A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature control
valve
memorial alloy
temperature
valve core
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Pending
Application number
CNA2007100876006A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
全龙浩
董民超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xinghang Electromechanical Equipment Co Ltd
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Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd filed Critical Aerospace Science and Industry Haiying Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNA2007100876006A priority Critical patent/CN101279126A/en
Publication of CN101279126A publication Critical patent/CN101279126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic-spraying and temperature-controlling valve provided with an early-warning device and pertains to the field of flow automatic control equipment. The valve of the invention is characterized in that a valve core component consists of a valve core cap, a valve core, a piston part, a membrane, a reset spring and an upper interlocking rod; a spraying and temperature-controlling head consists of a spraying cover, a sealing part, a lower interlocking rod, a temperature-controlling memory alloy, a moving board with a magnet body, a magnetic switch, an early-warning memory alloy and a bottom cover. When the ambient temperature abnormally increases, the early-warning memory alloy acts to drive the magnetic switch to output a warning signal and if the temperature continuously increases, the temperature-controlling memory alloy acts to open the valve and then fire water sprinkles in a rotary way and automatically stops sprinkling after temperature drops.

Description

The automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device
Technical field
A kind of automatic spray temperature control valve with prior-warning device belongs to flow automatic control equipment field, is mainly used in fire-fighting system.
Technical background
Existing fire prevention, be that fume ionic sensor and glass envelope formula water spray head are installed in the room, the function of fume ionic sensor is after detecting a certain amount of smog automatically, send alarm signal to master control room, and glass envelope formula water spray head is an indoor environment temperature when increasing rapidly, glass envelope breaks, and the fire water that is connected with glass envelope just sprays and descends, and suppresses spreading of the condition of a fire.These two kinds of each architectonicals of fire-fighting system advantage is respectively arranged, but common defective all are uncorrelated mutually; Different defectives is that glass envelope formula water spray head can not turn-off the water source at the scene, more can not be after temperature reduce, and automatic-closing valve, after fire was extinguished, the glass envelope that breaks still water spilt incessantly, has wasted a large amount of precious water resource.And the defective of fume ionic sensor needs power supply when being work, for the continual work of low power heating wire, will waste much electricity year in year out.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of automatic spray temperature control valve with prior-warning device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved like this; Scheme is made up of valve body, temperature control sprinkler head two parts, it is characterized in that in the body cavity, and a self-operated type core assembly is arranged, and core assembly is made up of valve core cap, spool, piston piece, diaphragm, return spring, last trace; The temperature control sprinkler head is made up of the movable plate that sprays cover, seal, following trace, temperature control memorial alloy, magnet carrier, magnetic switch, early warning memorial alloy, end cover; Valve core cap is connected with valve core by screw thread; Valve core is connected with valve body by screw thread; Valve body lower portion is connected with the sprinkling cover by bearing; The return spring upper end withstands on the inner bottom part of valve core cap, the lower end of return spring is enclosed within the top of piston piece, the outside of piston piece is with diaphragm, under the effect of return spring, piston piece in valve core upper end, and is sealed delivery port with pressing diaphragm, and a ring shaped slot is arranged at valve core top, the centre of ring shaped slot is a delivery port, has several water inlets to be communicated with the valve water inlet around the ring shaped slot; The bottom of piston piece is equipped with trace, the lower end of last trace is connected with the interior trace down of temperature control sprinkler head, lower connecting rod passes seal and sprays cover, the temperature control memorial alloy is installed in down the below of the plate washer of trace, the lower end of temperature control memorial alloy is pressed on the movable plate of magnet carrier, the lower surface of the movable plate of magnet carrier withstands on the top of early warning memorial alloy, and the lower surface of early warning memorial alloy is installed in above the end cover; Magnetic switch is installed in the outer top of the movable plate of magnet carrier, and has holding wire to be connected with the fire-fighting general control system; Temperature control memorial alloy, early warning memorial alloy have different temperature memory characteristics, and the operating temperature of early warning memorial alloy is lower than the temperature control memorial alloy; Spraying the cover side has two symmetries to spray mouth.After the present invention was installed in the scene, the water inlet on the valve was connected with the fire water pipe network; Under the normal temperature, because the effect of return spring, diaphragm tightly is pressed on the delivery port of spool by piston piece, though the lower end of last trace is connected with following trace in the temperature control sprinkler head, but owing to temperature control memorial alloy, early warning memorial alloy all are in contraction state, valve is in closed condition, and the movable plate of magnet carrier is below magnetic switch, magnetic switch is in the position of " opening ", does not have alarm signal to be transported to the control room; When the scene generation condition of a fire causes environment temperature to raise, the early warning memorial alloy at first expands deformation, and the movable plate that promotes magnet carrier moves up and close magnetic switch, and magnetic force makes the two poles of the earth closure in the magnetic switch, output alarm signal is in time taked the emergency measure with control system to hint; As this moment scene temperature also when rising and having reached the operating temperature of temperature control memorial alloy, the temperature control memorial alloy expands deformation at once, promote following trace, go up trace, piston piece and diaphragm upwards, under the acting in conjunction of hydraulic pressure, the diaphragm valve core delivery port that speeds away, fire water is from spraying the sprinkling mouth ejection on the cover, because valve body lower portion is connected with the sprinkling cover by bearing; When current spray by two sprinkling mouths, spray cover and just on valve body, rotate, reach better wideer spray effect.The installation of seal is closed and has been exempted from water and may flow on the temperature control memorial alloy, thereby has avoided the influence of water to detected temperatures.When environment temperature drops to set temperature value when following, the temperature control memorial alloy returns to original contraction state, and valve is closed again, blocks current, and sprinkling stops; If temperature further descends, the early warning memorial alloy also returns to original contraction state, and warning stops.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, install automatic testing environment variation of temperature, and can open warning system automatically according to predefined operating temperature value, when environment temperature further rises, valve open, the fire water of rotation is sprayed and is descended, after environment temperature descends, again can automatic-closing valve and close warning system, avoided the waste of water resource.The action of valve need be by any external impetus.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a principle cutaway view of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 end cover, the movable plate of 2 magnet carriers, 3 temperature control memorial alloys, 4 seals, 5 spray cover, 6 valve bodies, 7 delivery ports, 8 diaphragms, 9 return springs, 10 valve covers, 11 valve core caps, 12 pistons, 13 spools, trace on 14,15 times traces, 16 spray mouth, 17 magnetic switch, 18 early warning memorial alloys, 19 bearings.Arrow among water (flow) direction such as the figure.
Specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiments of the invention, mainly by end cover (1), the movable plate of magnet carrier (2), temperature control memorial alloy (3), seal (4) sprays cover (5), valve body (6), delivery port (7), diaphragm (8), return spring (9), valve cover (10), valve core cap (11), piston (12), valve core (13), last trace (14), following trace (15) sprays mouthful (16), magnetic switch (17), early warning memorial alloy (18), bearing (19) is formed.Form core assembly by valve core cap (11), valve core (13), piston (12), diaphragm (8), return spring (9), last trace (14) among the figure; Form the temperature control sprinkler head by the movable plate (2), magnetic switch (9), early warning memorial alloy (18), end cover (1) and the bearing (19) that spray cover (5), seal (4), following trace (15), temperature control memorial alloy (3), magnet carrier; Wherein valve core cap (11) is connected with valve core (13) by screw thread; Valve core (13) is connected with valve body (6) by screw thread; Valve body (6) bottom is connected with sprinkling cover (5) by bearing (19); Return spring (9) upper end withstands on the inner bottom part of valve core cap (11), the lower end of return spring (9) is enclosed within the top of piston (12), the outside of piston (12) part is with diaphragm (8), under the effect of return spring (9), piston (12) part is pressed in the upper end of valve core (13) with diaphragm (8), and seals delivery port (7), and a ring shaped slot is arranged at valve core (13) top, the centre of ring shaped slot is delivery port (7), has several water inlets to be communicated with valve cover (10) water inlet around the ring shaped slot; The bottom of piston (12) part is equipped with trace (14), and the following trace (15) in the lower end of last trace (14) and the temperature control sprinkler head is connected, and following trace (15) passes seal (4) and (5) are covered in sprinkling; Temperature control memorial alloy (3) is installed in down the below of the plate washer of trace (15), the lower end of temperature control memorial alloy (3) is pressed on the movable plate of magnet carrier (2), the lower surface of the movable plate of magnet carrier (2) withstands on the top of early warning memorial alloy (18), and the lower surface of early warning memorial alloy (18) is installed in above the end cover (1); Magnetic switch (17) is installed in the outer top of the movable plate (2) of magnet carrier, and has holding wire to be connected with the fire-fighting general control system; Temperature control memorial alloy (3), early warning memorial alloy (18) have different temperature memory characteristics, and the operating temperature of early warning memorial alloy (18) is lower than temperature control memorial alloy (3); Spraying cover (5) side has two symmetries to spray mouthful (16).After the present invention was installed in the scene, the water inlet on the valve was connected with the fire water pipe network; Under the room temperature, because the effect of return spring (9), diaphragm tightly is pressed on the delivery port (7) of valve core (13) by piston (12) part, last trace (14) though lower end and temperature control sprinkler head in down trace (15) be connected, but owing to temperature control memorial alloy (3), early warning memorial alloy (18) all are in contraction state, valve still is in closed condition, the movable plate of magnet carrier (2) is in the below of magnetic switch (17), magnetic switch this moment (17) is in the position of " opening ", does not have alarm signal to be transported to the control room; When the scene generation condition of a fire causes environment temperature to raise, early warning memorial alloy (18) at first expands deformation, the movable plate (2) that promotes magnet carrier moves up and close magnetic switch (17), magnetic force makes the two poles of the earth closure in the magnetic switch (17), output alarm signal, should in time take the emergency measure with control system to hint, as this moment scene temperature also when rising and having reached the operating temperature of temperature control memorial alloy (3), temperature control memorial alloy (3) expands deformation at once, promotes trace (15) down, last trace (15), piston (12) part and diaphragm (8) are upwards; Under the acting in conjunction of hydraulic pressure, diaphragm (8) delivery port (7) on the valve core (13) that speeds away, fire water is from spraying sprinkling mouth (16) ejection on the cover (5), because valve body lower portion is covered (5) and is connected with spraying by bearing (19); When current sprayed mouth (16) ejection by two, sprinkling cover (5) was just gone up at valve body (6) and is rotated, and reaches better wideer spray effect; The installation of seal (4) close exempted from current may be to the influence of temperature control memorial alloy (3).When environment temperature drops to set temperature value when following along with the sprinkling of water, temperature control memorial alloy (3) returns to original contraction state, and valve is closed again, blocks current, and sprinkling stops; If temperature further descends, early warning memorial alloy (18) also returns to original contraction state, and warning stops.

Claims (7)

1. automatic spray temperature control valve with prior-warning device, form by valve body, temperature control sprinkler head two parts, it is characterized in that in the body cavity that a self-operated type core assembly is arranged, core assembly is made up of valve core cap, spool, piston piece, diaphragm, return spring, last trace; The temperature control sprinkler head is made up of the movable plate that sprays cover, seal, following trace, temperature control memorial alloy, magnet carrier, magnetic switch, early warning memorial alloy, end cover.
2. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that valve core cap is connected with valve core by screw thread; Valve core is connected with valve body by screw thread; Valve body lower portion is connected with the sprinkling cover by bearing.
3. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the return spring upper end withstands on the inner bottom part of valve core cap, the lower end of return spring is enclosed within the top of piston piece, the outside of piston piece is with diaphragm, under the effect of return spring, piston piece in valve core upper end, and is sealed delivery port with pressing diaphragm.
4. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a ring shaped slot is arranged at valve core top, and the centre of ring shaped slot is a delivery port, has several water inlets to be communicated with the valve water inlet around the ring shaped slot; The bottom of piston piece is equipped with trace, and the lower end of last trace is connected with the interior trace down of temperature control sprinkler head.
5. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that trace passes seal and sprays cover down, the temperature control memorial alloy is installed in down the below of the plate washer of trace, the lower end of temperature control memorial alloy is pressed on the movable plate of magnet carrier, the lower surface of the movable plate of magnet carrier withstands on the top of early warning memorial alloy, and the lower surface of early warning memorial alloy is installed in above the end cover; Magnetic switch is installed in the outer top of the movable plate of magnet carrier, and has holding wire to be connected with the fire-fighting general control system.
6. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that temperature control memorial alloy, early warning memorial alloy have different temperature memory characteristics, and the operating temperature of early warning memorial alloy is lower than the temperature control memorial alloy.
7. the automatic spray temperature control valve of band prior-warning device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that spraying the cover side has two symmetries to spray mouth.
CNA2007100876006A 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Automatic spray temperature control valve with pre-alarming device Pending CN101279126A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100876006A CN101279126A (en) 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Automatic spray temperature control valve with pre-alarming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2007100876006A CN101279126A (en) 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Automatic spray temperature control valve with pre-alarming device

Publications (1)

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CN101279126A true CN101279126A (en) 2008-10-08

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101776175B (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-09-05 天佰立(北京)新技术发展有限公司 Oil tank and gas tank fire control cooling valve
CN103418103A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 全龙浩 Heat-accumulating type self-powering automatic fire valve
CN103861230A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 山东大学 Automatic spraying fire extinguishing system on roof
CN110404218A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-05 廖羽 A kind of extinguishing device based on temperature memory alloy
CN112402860A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-26 肖仲旺 Self-adjusting flow control valve for fire sprinkler
CN115359611A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-18 山东煜卿钢结构有限公司 Automatic water jet equipment of condition of a fire response

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101776175B (en) * 2009-01-12 2012-09-05 天佰立(北京)新技术发展有限公司 Oil tank and gas tank fire control cooling valve
CN103418103A (en) * 2012-05-25 2013-12-04 全龙浩 Heat-accumulating type self-powering automatic fire valve
CN103418103B (en) * 2012-05-25 2015-08-05 全龙浩 Heat-collected is relied on oneself automatic fire valve
CN103861230A (en) * 2014-04-02 2014-06-18 山东大学 Automatic spraying fire extinguishing system on roof
CN103861230B (en) * 2014-04-02 2016-03-23 山东大学 Roof extinction by automatic sprinkling system
CN110404218A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-11-05 廖羽 A kind of extinguishing device based on temperature memory alloy
CN112402860A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-26 肖仲旺 Self-adjusting flow control valve for fire sprinkler
CN112402860B (en) * 2020-11-27 2022-01-11 南京晨光集团有限责任公司 Self-adjusting flow control valve for fire sprinkler
CN115359611A (en) * 2022-08-05 2022-11-18 山东煜卿钢结构有限公司 Automatic water jet equipment of condition of a fire response

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C06 Publication
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Effective date of registration: 20090123

Address after: Fengtai District, Beijing, 9 North Fu Road, east gate, please. Zip code: 100074

Applicant after: Beijing Xinghang Mechanical-Electrical Equipment Factory

Address before: Beijing city Fengtai District Haiying Road No. 3 building 503 room No. 2 post encoding: 100070

Applicant before: Aerospace Science & Industry Haiying Group Co., Ltd.

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BEIJING XINGHANG ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIPMENT FACTO

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HANGTIANKEGONGHAIYING GROUP CO.,LTD.

Effective date: 20090123

C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Open date: 20081008