CN101269728A - Medicine distributor - Google Patents
Medicine distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN101269728A CN101269728A CNA2007100735489A CN200710073548A CN101269728A CN 101269728 A CN101269728 A CN 101269728A CN A2007100735489 A CNA2007100735489 A CN A2007100735489A CN 200710073548 A CN200710073548 A CN 200710073548A CN 101269728 A CN101269728 A CN 101269728A
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- medicine
- medicament dispenser
- time
- distribution plate
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medicine distributor comprising a shell which comprises a medicine fetching opening, and the inner part of the shell is provided with a medicine distributing plate which can rotate so as to enable correct medicine to be corresponding to the medicine fetching opening. A processor of the medicine distributor can control the rotation of the medicine distributing plate so as to rotate the medicine to be taken to the medicine fetching opening within correct time. Only the correct medicine can be taken out for taking so that the medicine is effectively managed.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of medicament dispenser, particularly relate to a kind of medicament dispenser that can on time accurately divide power dispensers.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with the medicine of treatment various diseases is developed in a large number, be that the patient oneself or the medical and nursing work person of hospital are faced with and will manage a large amount of various medicines every day, and the Time of Administration of every kind of medicine also might be different with dosage, this has caused very big puzzlement just for patient and medical and nursing work person, is difficult to the accurately management on time of many medicines.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention the invention provides a kind of medicament dispenser that can on time accurately divide power dispensers in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of medicament dispenser is provided, and it comprises housing, and housing comprises opening for getting medicine, and enclosure interior is provided with the medicine distribution plate, and the medicine distribution plate can rotate and make correct medicine corresponding to opening for getting medicine.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: this housing comprises keyboard region and display space.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: this keyboard region comprises at least one function key and numerical key.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: can the Time of Administration of the various medicines in the medicine distribution plate be provided with by this function key and numerical key.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: this medicine distribution plate can rotate under the driving of motor, and the action of its rotation has treater control.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: treater can be according to pre-determined setting, and this medicine distribution plate of rotation on time corresponding point makes the medicine that needed at that time to take aim at this opening for getting medicine.
The scheme that the present invention solves further technical matters is: when the medicine that needs are taken is aimed at this opening for getting medicine, need could take out medicine behind the correct password of input.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the treater of medicament dispenser of the present invention can be controlled the rotation of medicine distribution plate, the medicine of needs being taken in the correct time rotates to opening for getting medicine, have only correct medicine just can be removed and take, make medicine obtain the actv. management.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of medicament dispenser of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle of work block diagram of medicament dispenser of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main menu control scheme drawing of medicament dispenser of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the submenu control scheme drawing of medicament dispenser of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples medicament dispenser of the present invention is described further.
Seeing also Fig. 1, is the integral structure scheme drawing of medicament dispenser of the present invention.Medicament dispenser 1 of the present invention comprises housing 11, comprises keyboard region 111 on this housing 11, opening for getting medicine 113 and display space 115.These housing 11 inside are provided with medicine distribution plate (figure do not show), hold various medicines in this medicine distribution plate, and this medicine distribution plate can rotate under the driving of motor, and the action of its rotation has treater control.Treater can be according to pre-determined setting, and this medicine distribution plate of rotation on time corresponding point makes the medicine that needed at that time to take aim at this opening for getting medicine 113, can take out corresponding medicine from this opening for getting medicine 113.Simultaneously, this display space 115 can show the title of medicine and the dosage of taking.This keyboard region 111 comprises a plurality of buttons, can carry out the various of medicine and set in advance.
The principle of work block diagram of this medicament dispenser 1 as shown in Figure 2.
This keyboard region 111 comprises 14 buttons, 4 function keys, 10 numerical keys.4 function keys are respectively: MENU, and UP, DOWN, OK.10 numerical key is respectively: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9.
Behind the electrification reset, carry out self check, show 0-9 successively, bright 0.5 second of indicator lamp, thumper showed the current time at last 0.5 second.The form of demonstration time is as follows:
YY/MM/DD
HH:MM:SS
Wherein YY represents year, and MM represents the moon, and DD represents the sky; HH represents hour that MM represents branch, and SS represents second.
As shown in Figure 3, press the MENU key, enter main menu, press the UP key and show a last screen, press the DOWN key and show next screen, enter this screen operation, withdraw from menu by the MENU key once more, return the demonstration current time by the OK key.
Do you as shown in Figure 4, show disp message? after, press the OK key, enter the information inquiry submenu.Can inquire about 5 kinds of information:
Do you show set time? after, press the OK key, entry time is provided with submenu.
At first the year (YY) of first row glimmers, and adds one by the UP key, subtracts one by the DOWN key, enters next time setting by the OK key, and so circulation is finished setting and withdrawed from menu by the MENU key.
Do you show USB comminu? after, press the OK key, enter and the dataphone state, wait for the communication command that computer is sent, can be used for being provided with and inquiring about some information.(with reference to communications protocol).Withdraw from communication state by the MENU key.
Do you show all ok, run? after, press the OK key, enter running state.
If lock does not lock, door is not shut, and the disk position mal will be reported to the police.
If the time of taking medicine arrives, then report to the police, wait for and import the password of getting it filled that after password was correct, dial rotation can be got it filled.So circulation waits for that the time of getting it filled arrives next time.
Press the MANU key after 2 seconds, can state out of service, enter once more and will continue the running state of last time.
The computer communication protocol of this medicament dispenser is as follows:
Adopt the RS-232C standard interface, electric signal meets the RS-232C standard, comprises RXD, TXD and GND, can realize half duplex communication, and baud rate is 9600bps, and data format is: 1 start bit, 8 bit data positions, 1 stop bit of 1 digit pair check bit sum (totally 11).
Computing machine is an active mode, and computing machine is to the medicament dispenser transmitting control commands.And medicament dispenser is passive mode of operation, and medicament dispenser only after receiving computer commands, is just carried out corresponding operation and return results information and given computing machine.Medicament dispenser should begin to reply within back 3 seconds receiving orders, otherwise computing machine should be made timeout treatment.
Order: the command information of issuing medicament dispenser by computing machine.
The result: medicament dispenser returns to the object information of computing machine after carrying out corresponding command operation.
One. data format:
1. the following expression of temporal information:
The year, month, day, hour, min equal time adopts decimal scale binary-coded decimal sequence to represent: Nian Zaiqian, divide after, account for 2 bytes (brief note is year (2), down roughly the same) year, other is a byte.
2. patient files data (totally 31 bytes)
A). name: the ASCII character of 8 bytes
B). address: the ASCII character of 8 bytes
C). the date of birth: the pressure place binary-coded decimal (moon/day/year) of 3 bytes is as 1965.6.26, for: 06H26H65H
D). sex: 1 byte, 0: woman, 1: the man.
E). admission time: the temporal information of 6 bytes
F). determine the disease type: 1 byte
G). patient number: 4 bytes pressure place binary-coded decimal (patient number is: 01234567, and then 4 bytes are: 01H23H 45H 67H)
3. medicine bar code, code: 16 bytes
4. doctor's bar code, code: 16 bytes
5. nurse's bar code, code: 16 bytes
6. patient's bar code, code: 16 bytes
7. patient's password of getting it filled: 6 bytes (significant digit are 0-5, are 123450 as password, and then 6 bytes of Fa Songing are: 01H, and 02H, 03H, 04H, 05H, 00H, reality has only been used 4 of fronts).
8. patient gets it filled the time first: the temporal information of 2 bytes, (as 8: 25, then be: 08H, 25H)
9. patient gets it filled the time at interval: the decimal scale binary-coded decimal of 2 bytes, the first byte representation hours, second byte representation the number of minutes.As 2.5 hours, then be expressed as: 02H, 30H.
Two. communications protocol:
Command format and form as a result:
Lead code+length code+command code (result code)+data content+check code
Wherein:
Lead code is the AAH:AAH+AAH+AAH+AAH+AAH+AAH of 6 bytes
Length code is the byte number sum of command code (result code), data content and check code, is 1 byte, (HEX sign indicating number).
Command code is 1 byte, scope: 30H-3FH, and result code is identical with command code, and result code is 1 byte.Check code is 1 byte, adopt logic and verification mode, promptly begin byte-by-byte XOR to last byte of data from length code.(HEX sign indicating number).
Order (result) detailed annotation:
1. command code: 30H
(keep, be used for debugging).
2. command code: 31H
Function: communication test
Order data: CCH
Result data: 01H+CCH.
For example:
Command format is: AAH AAH AAH AAH AAH AAH 03H 31H CCH check code
Replying form is: AAH AAH AAH AAH AAH AAH 04H 31H 01H CCH check code
If reply overtime or reply mistake, then may be following reason:
L serial ports selection mal (COM1, COM2, COM3)
L serial ports parameter (baud rate, parity check etc.) is provided with mal
3. command code: 32H
Function: the patient files data is write medicament dispenser
Order data: patient files data (totally 31 bytes).
Result data: 1) 01H: expression writes success.
2) 02H: expression failure.
4. command code: 33H
Function: read patient files data (totally 31 bytes) from medicament dispenser.
Order data: do not have
Result data: 1) 01H+ patient files data: represent successfully.
2) 02H: expression failure.
5. command code: 34H
Function: doctor's bar code and nurse's bar code are write medicament dispenser
Order data: doctor's bar code+nurse's bar code (totally 32 bytes).
Result data: 1) 01H: expression writes success.
2) 02H: expression failure.
6. command code: 35H
Function: read doctor's bar code and nurse's bar code from medicament dispenser
Order data: do not have.
Result data: 1) 01H+ doctor's bar code+nurse's bar code (totally 32 bytes): expression is read successfully.
2) 02H: expression failure.
7. command code: 36H
Function: patient's bar code and medicine bar code are write medicament dispenser
Order data: patient's bar code+medicine bar code (totally 32 bytes).
Result data: 1) 01H: expression writes success.
2) 02H: expression failure.
8. command code: 37H
Function: read patient's bar code and medicine bar code from medicament dispenser
Order data: do not have.
Result data: 1) patient's 01H+ bar code+medicine bar code (totally 32 bytes): expression is read successfully
2) 02H: expression failure.
9. command code: 38H
Function: the patient password+patient that gets it filled is got it filled first that the time of getting it filled writes medicament dispenser to time+patient at interval
Order data: patient password+patient time+patient's get it filled the time at interval (totally 10 bytes) that gets it filled first that gets it filled.
Result data: 1) 01H: expression writes success.
2) 02H: expression failure.
10. command code: 39H
Function: read patient password+patient time+patient that gets it filled first that gets it filled from medicament dispenser and get it filled the time at interval
Order data: do not have.
Result data: 1) patient 01H+ password+patient time+patient that gets it filled first that gets it filled gets it filled the time (10 bytes) at interval totally: expression is read successfully.
2) 02H: expression failure.
11. command code: 3AH
Function: the clock system that medicament dispenser is set
Order data: year, month, day, hour, min, second equal time adopt a decimal scale binary-coded decimal sequence to represent: Nian Zaiqian, second after, account for 2 bytes (brief note is year (2), down roughly the same) year, other is a byte.(totally 7 bytes)
Result data: 1) 01H: expression is provided with success.
2) 02H: represent wrong.
Claims (7)
1. medicament dispenser, it is characterized in that: it comprises housing, and housing comprises opening for getting medicine, and enclosure interior is provided with the medicine distribution plate, and the medicine distribution plate can rotate and make correct medicine corresponding to opening for getting medicine.
2. medicament dispenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this housing comprises keyboard region and display space.
3. the medicament dispenser of stating according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this keyboard region comprises at least one function key and numerical key.
4. medicament dispenser according to claim 3 is characterized in that: can the Time of Administration of the various medicines in the medicine distribution plate be provided with by this function key and numerical key.
5. medicament dispenser according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this medicine distribution plate can rotate under the driving of motor, and the action of its rotation has treater control.
6. medicament dispenser according to claim 5 is characterized in that: treater can be according to pre-determined setting, and this medicine distribution plate of rotation on time corresponding point makes the medicine that needed at that time to take aim at this opening for getting medicine.
7. medicament dispenser according to claim 6 is characterized in that: when the medicine that needs are taken is aimed at this opening for getting medicine, need could take out medicine behind the correct password of input.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100735489A CN101269728A (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Medicine distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100735489A CN101269728A (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Medicine distributor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101269728A true CN101269728A (en) | 2008-09-24 |
Family
ID=40004011
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100735489A Pending CN101269728A (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2007-03-20 | Medicine distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101269728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102847472A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-02 | 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 | Drug liquid input shaking apparatus for drug dispensing system |
-
2007
- 2007-03-20 CN CNA2007100735489A patent/CN101269728A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102847472A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-02 | 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 | Drug liquid input shaking apparatus for drug dispensing system |
| WO2014036866A1 (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-03-13 | 深圳市卫邦科技有限公司 | Liquid medicine introducing and shaking device used in dispensing system |
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Open date: 20080924 |