CN101266361B - Backlight module and its frame and fixing element - Google Patents

Backlight module and its frame and fixing element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101266361B
CN101266361B CN2008100944440A CN200810094444A CN101266361B CN 101266361 B CN101266361 B CN 101266361B CN 2008100944440 A CN2008100944440 A CN 2008100944440A CN 200810094444 A CN200810094444 A CN 200810094444A CN 101266361 B CN101266361 B CN 101266361B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
backlight module
stopper slot
microscope carrier
framework
optical sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100944440A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101266361A (en
Inventor
宗宏森
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AU OPTRONICS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
AU Optronics Corp
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AU OPTRONICS (SHANGHAI) Co Ltd
AU Optronics Corp
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Priority to CN2008100944440A priority Critical patent/CN101266361B/en
Publication of CN101266361A publication Critical patent/CN101266361A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101266361B publication Critical patent/CN101266361B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a backlight module and frame and fixing element thereof. The backlight module is provided with a frame, the frame is provided with a loading station and a locating slot, and the locating slot locates at one side of the loading station and nears to the loading station. The backlight module is also provided with a fixing element, the fixing element can be subdivided into a covering part and a fixing part, wherein the fixing part is connected to one side of the covering part and is snap-in the locating slot. When the optical sheet is provided in the frame , oyster-cap fungus of the optical sheet can be nipped by the covering part and the loading station to fix on the loading station, thereby the optical sheet stably is fixed in the frame.

Description

Backlight module and framework thereof and retaining element
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of backlight liquid crystal display module, particularly relevant for a kind of backlight module and framework and retaining element that is used for fixing the optical sheet of backlight module.
Background technology
Well known, because liquid crystal itself is not an illuminated display element, needing provides required light source by backlight module.Generally speaking, backlight module is made up of each optical sheet (as diffusion sheet, polaroid and light guide plate or the like), backlight and backboard.Wherein, light guide plate be the ray guidance that is used for backlight is sent to panel, and guarantee the homogeneity of panel luminance.Diffuser plate then is the light scatter that will spread out of from light guide plate, makes distribution of light more even.
The packaging technology of backlight module is with framework, backlight and each optical sheet, similarly is the process that light guide plate, diffusion sheet and polaroid etc. are made up.Particularly, be that backlight is fixed on frame facet, and optical sheet is repeatedly put on framework one by one, fixed again.Because the method for conventional fixed optical sheet can't be completely fixed optical sheet only for utilizing framework that optical sheet is fastened or is stuck in wherein.Therefore, when backlight module was inverted, is tilted or is impacted, optical sheet just can displacement and break away from framework, causes optical sheet warpages such as polaroid, diffusion sheet or light guide plate, even break, and then cause bad phenomenon such as producing bright line on backlight module light leak or the display panels.
Based on above-mentioned,, so that preferable stability maintenance of optical sheet and accuracy to be provided, and improve the problem of optical sheet displacement in the existing known backlight module so need a kind of fixed sturcture of backlight module.
This shows that above-mentioned existing backlight module obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks solution painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of backlight module and framework and retaining element of new structure, real one of the current important research and development problem that belongs to, also becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.
Because the defective that above-mentioned existing backlight module exists, the inventor is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of backlight module and framework and the retaining element of founding a kind of new structure, can improve general existing backlight module, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and, create the present invention who has practical value finally through after studying sample and improvement repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is, overcome the defective that existing backlight module exists, and provide a kind of backlight module of new structure, technical matters to be solved is to make it that a kind of backlight module is provided, be used for its optical sheet can stably be fixed in the framework, avoid optical sheet because of inclination, inversion or bump displacement.Backlight module has a framework, and a microscope carrier and a stopper slot are arranged in the framework, and stopper slot is positioned at a side and next-door neighbour's microscope carrier of microscope carrier.Backlight module also comprises a retaining element, and retaining element can be subdivided into one and cover a portion and a fixed part, and fixed part connects a side of the portion that covers, and is fastened in the stopper slot.When optical sheet was seated in the framework, picking up the ears of optical sheet can be by the portion of covering and microscope carrier clamping and be fixed on the microscope carrier, and then optical sheet is fixed in the framework, is very suitable for practicality.
Another object of the present invention is to, overcome the defective of existing backlight module, and a kind of retaining element of backlight module of new structure is provided, technical matters to be solved is to make it that a kind of retaining element of backlight module is provided, optical sheet in order in the fixing backlight module prevents the optical sheet displacement.Retaining element is applicable in the framework, and its middle frame can ccontaining optical sheet, and a stopper slot is arranged in the framework.Retaining element has one and covers a portion and a fixed part, and wherein fixed part connects a side of the portion that covers, in order to be fastened among the stopper slot.Thus, after optical sheet was placed in the framework, fixed part was fastened in the stopper slot, and made the portion of covering fasten optical sheet, and then the fixed optics sheet is in framework, thereby was suitable for practicality more.
An also purpose of the present invention is, overcome existing backlight module defective, and provide a kind of framework of backlight module of new structure, technical matters to be solved is to make it that a kind of framework of backlight module is provided, can cooperate retaining element, with its ccontaining optical sheet stably fix, make the optical sheet can be along with backlight module moves and displacement.One microscope carrier is arranged on the framework, can be used to picking up the ears of bearing optical sheet.A side that is being close to microscope carrier has a stopper slot, can be fastened on wherein for retaining element.Hence one can see that, and the picking up the ears of optical sheet can see through retaining element and be fixed on the microscope carrier, blocks retaining element by stopper slot again, and then optical sheet stably is fixed among the framework, thereby be suitable for practicality more.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems realizes by the following technical solutions.A kind of backlight module according to the present invention proposes comprises: a framework, have a microscope carrier and a stopper slot, and wherein this microscope carrier system is formed at one of this framework side, and this stopper slot is to be in close proximity to this microscope carrier setting; And a retaining element, have one and cover a portion and a fixed part, wherein this portion of covering covers on this microscope carrier, and this fixed part is and this portion of covering links, and be fastened in this stopper slot.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also can be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said fixed part comprises a shell fragment, is connected on the medial surface of this stopper slot.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said shell fragment is positioned at this bottom of fixing part.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said stopper slot comprises: a vertical component effect, perpendicular to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and the top of this vertical component effect connects the bottom surface of this microscope carrier; And a horizontal part, be parallel to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and connect the bottom of this vertical component effect.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said stopper slot are respectively formed at this microscope carrier both sides, and this fixed part also is positioned at the both sides that this covers portion.
Aforesaid backlight module has a fixture on the wherein said microscope carrier, and covers that correspondence is formed with a fastener in the portion.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said fixture are a projection, and this fastener is a recess.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said projection be shaped as circle.
Aforesaid backlight module also comprises an optical sheet and is placed in this framework, and wherein this optical sheet has a hole, and this borehole jack connects this fixture.
Aforesaid backlight module, wherein said hole be shaped as long hole shape.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes by the following technical solutions.The retaining element of a kind of backlight module that proposes according to the present invention is applicable to that in the framework, wherein this framework has a stopper slot, and this retaining element comprises: one covers portion; At least one fixed part connects the side that this covers portion, is used to be fastened on this stopper slot.
The object of the invention to solve the technical problems also realizes in addition by the following technical solutions.The framework of a kind of backlight module that proposes according to the present invention, comprise: a microscope carrier is arranged in this framework; And a stopper slot, be positioned at a side of this microscope carrier, wherein this stopper slot comprises: a vertical component effect, perpendicular to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and the top of this vertical component effect connects the bottom surface of this microscope carrier; And a horizontal part, be parallel to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and connect the bottom of this vertical component effect.
The present invention compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.By technique scheme, backlight module of the present invention and framework thereof and retaining element have following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the invention relates to a kind of backlight module and framework thereof and retaining element, preferable stability maintenance of optical sheet and accuracy are provided, and improve the problem of optical sheet displacement in the backlight module.
In sum, the invention relates to a kind of backlight module and framework thereof and retaining element, backlight module has a framework, and a microscope carrier and a stopper slot are arranged in the framework, and stopper slot is positioned at a side and next-door neighbour's microscope carrier of microscope carrier.Backlight module also has a retaining element, and retaining element can be subdivided into one and cover a portion and a fixed part, and fixed part connects a side of the portion that covers, and is fastened in the stopper slot.When optical sheet was seated in the framework, picking up the ears of optical sheet can be by the portion of covering and microscope carrier clamping and be fixed on the microscope carrier, and then optical sheet stably is fixed in the framework.The present invention has above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, no matter it all has bigger improvement on the structure of product or function, obvious improvement is arranged technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing backlight module and framework thereof and retaining element have the outstanding multinomial effect of enhancement, thereby being suitable for practicality more, and having the extensive value of industry, really is a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of instructions, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective view according to the backlight module of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map according to the backlight module of one embodiment of the invention.
100: backlight module 110: framework
120: microscope carrier 122: bottom surface
130: projection 140: stopper slot
142: vertical component effect 144: horizontal part
146: top 148: bottom
160: cover portion 150: retaining element
170: fixed part 162: recess
180: optical sheet 172: shell fragment
184: hole 182: pick up the ears
Embodiment
Reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked for further setting forth the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to backlight module and framework and its embodiment of retaining element, structure, feature and the effect thereof that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the exploded perspective view and the stereographic map of backlight module 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.One framework 110 and a retaining element 150 are arranged in the backlight module 100, be used for optical sheet 180 is stably fixed, avoid tilting, being inverted or bump makes optical sheet 180 displacements because of backlight module 100.Below with regard to each element, describe its structure and function one by one in detail.
Optical sheet 180 general references are applied to the various diaphragms with optical property in the backlight module 100, similarly are diffusion sheet, polaroid and light guide plate or the like.In general, optical sheet 180 can be placed in the framework 110, and it is not impacted and damages by framework 110 protections.
One microscope carrier 120 and two stopper slots 140 are arranged in the framework 110.Microscope carrier 120 picks up the ears 182 in order to one of bearing optical sheet 180.Two stopper slots 140 lay respectively at the both sides of microscope carrier 120, and next-door neighbour's microscope carrier 120.
Retaining element 150 can be subdivided into one and cover portion 160 and two fixed parts 170.Wherein, two fixed parts 170 are connected to the both sides of the portion of covering 160, in order to be fastened among the stopper slot 140.
When optical sheet 180 pick up the ears 182 when being placed on the microscope carrier 120, cover portion 160 can repeatedly put pick up the ears 182 and microscope carrier 120 on.Simultaneously, fixed part 170 engages with stopper slot 140, and then fixed optics sheet 180 moving in vertical direction.
Fixed part 170 is used for being fastened in the stopper slot 140.For instance, the width of fixed part 170 slightly can be equaled the width of stopper slot 140, make fixed part 170 to be stuck in just among the stopper slot 140.Perhaps, fixed part 170 also can have an elastic construction, for example spring or shell fragment, make fixed part 170 can with stopper slot 140 interlocks.In the present embodiment, fixed part 170 has a shell fragment 172, is installed in the bottom of fixed part 170, on the medial surface that is connected to stopper slot 140.There is tolerance unavoidably in the size of retaining element 150.If the height of retaining element 150 is bigger than normal, then with backlight module and liquid crystal panel assembling the time, can interfere with liquid crystal panel, serious meeting causes fragmentation.Being provided with of shell fragment 172 can address this problem.Shell fragment 172 is installed in the bottom of fixed part 170, when making fixed part 170 and stopper slot 140 interlocks, goes back the interference that may exist between available buffer retaining element and the liquid crystal panel.
Each stopper slot 140 all comprises a vertical component effect 142 and a horizontal part 144.Vertical component effect 142 is perpendicular to the bottom surface 122 of microscope carrier 120, and the top 146 of vertical component effect 142 connects the bottom surface 122 of microscope carrier 120.Horizontal part 144 is parallel with the bottom surface 122 of microscope carrier 120, and an end of horizontal part 144 connects the bottom 148 of vertical component effect 142.In other words, the shape of stopper slot 140 presents L shaped.The fixed part 170 of retaining element 150 also cooperates the shape of stopper slot 140, is bent into L shaped.
Also has a fixture on the microscope carrier 120, in order to fixedly to pick up the ears 182 position.Specifically, fixture can be a projection 130, and picks up the ears 182 to have a hole 184, and hole 184 can be passed for projection 130.Thus, when optical sheet 180 was seated in the framework 110, the projection 130 on the microscope carrier 120 passed the hole 184 of picking up the ears on 182, and then the moving horizontally of restriction optical sheet 180.
Wherein, the shape of projection 130 can be shapes such as circle, ellipse, square or triangle.In the present embodiment, projection 130 be shaped as circle because circular edge does not have knuckle, can avoid clashing into and pick up the ears 182 hole 184 to make optical sheet 180 break.
In addition, when when assembling, the hole 184 of picking up the ears on 182 can be socketed on the projection 130, so the shape in hole 184 also cooperates the shape of projection 130.In the present embodiment, hole 184 be shaped as long hole shape, make that hole 184 is socketed on the projection 130 after, the space that still has a little front and back to move avoids that optical sheet 180 is locked.
In addition, cover on the position of corresponding fixture in the portion 160 and be formed with a fastener, fastener can engage with fixture.In the present embodiment, fastener is a recess 162, and its position, shape and size all cooperate projection 130.So when the portion of covering 160 be seated in pick up the ears 182 and microscope carrier 120 on the time, recess 162 can pass for projection 130.
By the foregoing description as can be known, the fixed part 170 of retaining element 150 is fastened in the stopper slot 140, make cover portion 160 with optical sheet 180 pick up the ears 182 be fixed on the microscope carrier 120 the moving of restriction optical sheet 180 vertical direction.Simultaneously, see through projection 130 pass optical sheet 180 pick up the ears on 182 hole 184 and cover recess 162 in the portion 160, and then with the stationkeeping of optical sheet 180 horizontal directions.Make optical sheet 180 firmly be housed among the framework 110, can not be inverted, be sidelong or be clashed into and displacement because of backlight module 100.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not break away from the technical solution of the present invention content, according to technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. backlight module is characterized in that comprising:
One framework has a microscope carrier and a stopper slot, and the shape of this stopper slot is L shaped, and wherein this microscope carrier is formed in a side of this framework, and this stopper slot is to be in close proximity to this microscope carrier setting; And
One retaining element has one and covers a portion and a fixed part, and wherein this portion of covering covers on this microscope carrier, and this fixed part is to link with this portion of covering, and it is L shaped that this fixed part cooperates the shape of this stopper slot to form, and be fastened in this stopper slot.
2. backlight module according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said fixed part comprises a shell fragment, is connected on the medial surface of this stopper slot.
3. backlight module according to claim 2 is characterized in that wherein said shell fragment is positioned at this bottom of fixing part.
4. backlight module according to claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said stopper slot comprises:
One vertical component effect, perpendicular to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and the top of this vertical component effect connects the bottom surface of this microscope carrier; And
One horizontal part is parallel to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and connects the bottom of this vertical component effect.
5. backlight module according to claim 1 it is characterized in that wherein said stopper slot is formed at this microscope carrier both sides respectively, and this fixed part also is positioned at the both sides that this covers portion.
6. backlight module according to claim 1 is characterized in that having a fixture on the wherein said microscope carrier, and covers that correspondence is formed with a fastener in the portion.
7. backlight module according to claim 6 is characterized in that wherein said fixture is a projection, and this fastener is a recess.
8. backlight module according to claim 7 is characterized in that the circle that is shaped as of wherein said projection.
9. backlight module according to claim 6 is characterized in that also comprising an optical sheet and is placed in this framework, and wherein this optical sheet has a hole, and this borehole jack connects this fixture.
10. backlight module according to claim 9 is characterized in that the long hole shape that is shaped as in wherein said hole.
11. the retaining element of a backlight module is applicable in the framework, it is characterized in that wherein this framework has a stopper slot, this retaining element comprises:
One covers portion; And
At least one fixed part connects the side that this covers portion, is used to be fastened on this stopper slot of this framework, and the shape of this stopper slot of form fit of this fixed part forms L shaped, and wherein said fixed part comprises a shell fragment, is connected on the medial surface of this stopper slot.
12. the framework of a backlight module is characterized in that comprising:
One microscope carrier is arranged in this framework; And
One stopper slot is positioned at a side of this microscope carrier, and the shape of this stopper slot is L shaped, and wherein this stopper slot comprises:
One vertical component effect, perpendicular to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and the top of this vertical component effect connects the bottom surface of this microscope carrier; And
One horizontal part is parallel to the bottom surface of this microscope carrier, and connects the bottom of this vertical component effect.
CN2008100944440A 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Backlight module and its frame and fixing element Expired - Fee Related CN101266361B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100944440A CN101266361B (en) 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Backlight module and its frame and fixing element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100944440A CN101266361B (en) 2008-04-30 2008-04-30 Backlight module and its frame and fixing element

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101266361A CN101266361A (en) 2008-09-17
CN101266361B true CN101266361B (en) 2011-05-25

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Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102269884B (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-06-12 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display module
CN102182989B (en) * 2011-04-21 2014-01-22 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and fixing mechanism for same
US9104067B2 (en) 2012-03-07 2015-08-11 Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd. Backlight module and LCD device comprising backlight module
CN102606954A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Backlight module and liquid crystal display device using the backlight module
CN102798035B (en) * 2012-07-17 2015-11-25 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Liquid crystal indicator and backlight module thereof
CN103148459B (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-12-10 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Fastener for fixing optical diaphragm, backlight module and liquid crystal display
CN104964252A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-10-07 李峰 Locking structure of inlay-type LED housing
KR101702589B1 (en) * 2015-11-30 2017-02-03 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Different form of display device having hole
CN109164640B (en) * 2018-10-26 2022-05-17 厦门天马微电子有限公司 Backlight module and display device
CN113433739A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-09-24 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Optical film group, display panel and electronic equipment
TW202407440A (en) * 2022-08-12 2024-02-16 瑞儀光電股份有限公司 Backlight module and display device comprising the same

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