CN101255092A - Reactor for producing tetrachloroethylene - Google Patents

Reactor for producing tetrachloroethylene Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101255092A
CN101255092A CNA2008100901661A CN200810090166A CN101255092A CN 101255092 A CN101255092 A CN 101255092A CN A2008100901661 A CNA2008100901661 A CN A2008100901661A CN 200810090166 A CN200810090166 A CN 200810090166A CN 101255092 A CN101255092 A CN 101255092A
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China
Prior art keywords
reactor
zellon
reactor body
produced
electric heater
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Application number
CNA2008100901661A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101255092B (en
Inventor
郭志毅
陈鸿福
雷俊
黄波
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Ningbo Juhua Chemical Industry Technology Co., Ltd.
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NINGBO JUHUA CHEMICAL INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Juhua Group Corp
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Priority to CN2008100901661A priority Critical patent/CN101255092B/en
Publication of CN101255092A publication Critical patent/CN101255092A/en
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Publication of CN101255092B publication Critical patent/CN101255092B/en
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Abstract

The invention disclosesa reactor for generating tetrachloroethylene, wherein the reactor contains a reactor body fixed with a feed port and a feed port and a discharge port at the upper, connected with a mixer with a nozzle by flange at the upper and fixed with an electric heater at the outer wall which is secured at the support ring of the outer wall of the reactor by bolt. The reactor is specially used in the production of tetrachloroethylene by thermal chlorination process, and the reactor is convenient in installation and maintenance, has a high produce capacity and a simple operation, is security in use, and low in investment.

Description

A kind of reactor that is used for zellon production
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry and produce the reactor that the reactor of zellon, particularly thermal chlorination are produced zellon.
Background technology
Traditional production zellon reactor generally is a clad vessel, and housing is steel, and inner lining material is a refractory brick; Need additional two welding machines and lighter for ignition simultaneously, by the igniting initiation reaction.It is that installation and maintenance bother, need carry out the baker operation that there is shortcoming in this reactor, and the intensification cycle is long, fouling is difficult to clear up, refractory brick easily comes off blocking pipe, and lighter for ignition is easily to consume device, and maintenance is changed frequently, the expense height.
CN1050115C is disclosed by chlorination 1, and the industrial ring-like reactor that the 2-ethylene dichloride is produced trieline and tetrachloroethylene is a piston flow reactor, and each mixing of materials poor effect is unfavorable for the generation of zellon, and production capacity is restricted simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at weak point of the prior art, a kind of reactor of novel production zellon is provided.This reactor comprises reactor body, and reactor body top is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, the mixing tank that described reactor body top band connects by flange, and described reactor body outer wall is connected with electric heater by bolt.
Described reactor body is a container.
Described electric heater divides two sections to be connected the reactor body outer wall by bolt.
Described electric heater is an electrically heated watt formula, is made up of the casting brasses that bolt is connected on the reactor body outer wall.
Two sections power of described electric heater can be identical, can be inequality.
Described reactor body, material can be that nickel, nickel-base alloy or nickel-base alloy are compound.
Described reactor body, material can be high temperature resistant nickel-base alloy, carbon steel or stainless steel.
Described reactor body, material are Monel, Ying Kang 600, nickel or 304H etc.
Described reactor body can be welding with being connected of mixing tank.
Described reactor body is connected with electric heater can be welding.
The present invention compares with pre-existing reactors, has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) this reactor does not have lighter for ignition; adopt the reactor outer wall directly to install electric heater additional; make reactor be warming up to temperature of reaction; thereby initiation reaction; the opening for feed of reactor is equipped with mixing tank; guarantee mixed effect, and make the interior material of reactor be in the state of abundant back-mixing, realize good transformation efficiency.
(2) the reactor outer wall is directly installed electric heater, and reactor need not toast, can by electric heater be warmed up to the reaction temperature required after, drivings that can directly feed intake, the shortening driving time, it is easy and simple to handle to drive.
(3) electric heater can directly heat up in the reactor body outside, does not need to heat up by other medium the intensification simple and fast.
(4) because of after the reactor linings improvement, need not to build stove, shorten and install and maintenance cycle; There is not loss of sheet brick blocking pipe incident.
(5) reactor is added with mixing tank outward, makes the raw material thorough mixing, improves the effect of reaction.
(6) the Flow of Goods and Materials form is high turbulence and back-mixing state in the reactor, mix rapidly, compare, have long characteristics of the residence time with ring-like reactor, be suitable for the production of zellon, be suitable for especially utilizing in the process of tetracol phenixin for the raw material production zellon.
(7) this reactor uses Steel Vessel, withstand voltage height, and safe in utilization, repair rate is low.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a kind of structure iron that is used for the reactor of zellon production provided by the invention.
Among the figure: 1. reactor body, 2. electric heater, 3. discharge port, 4. mixing tank, 5. opening for feed.
Electric heater by be attached on the reactor outer wall several to the casting brasses form.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of reactor that is used for zellon production as shown in the figure comprises 1. reactor bodies, 2. electric heater, 3. discharge port, 4. mixing tank, 5. opening for feed.
By electric heater 2 with temperature of reactor be raised to reaction temperature required after, raw material proceeds in the reactor 1 and reacts after mixing by opening for feed 5 to mixing tank 4, reacted material goes out reactor from discharge port 3.
Use this device and produce 2 examples of zellon:
Example 1 Example 2
Inlet amount
CL 2:kg/h 1000 1530
CH 3CL:kg/h 500 883
Liquid CCL 4:kg/h 0 200
Gas CCL 4:kg/h 3000 1958
Inlet amount amounts to: kg/h 4500 4571
Reactor outlet excess chlorine: VOL% 5.7 6
Output:
C2CL 4:kg/h 1403 1620
Heavy constituent: kg/h 106 126

Claims (10)

1. one kind is used for the reactor that zellon is produced, and comprises reactor body, and this reactor body top is provided with opening for feed and discharge port, it is characterized in that a) having mixing tank on described reactor body top, connects by flange; B) have bolted electric heater at described reactor body outer wall.
2. a kind of reactor that zellon is produced that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reactor body is a container.
3. a kind of reactor that zellon is produced that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described electric heater divides two sections to be connected the reactor body outer wall by bolt.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of reactors that zellon is produced that are used for, it is characterized in that described electric heater is an electrically heated watt formula, is made up of the casting brasses that bolt is connected on the reactor body outer wall.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of reactors that zellon is produced that are used for, it is characterized in that two sections power of described electric heater can be identical, can be inequality.
6. a kind of reactor that zellon is produced that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reactor body, and material can be that nickel, nickel-base alloy or nickel-base alloy are compound.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of reactors that zellon is produced that are used for, it is characterized in that described reactor body, material can be high temperature resistant nickel-base alloy, carbon steel or stainless steel.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 described a kind of reactors that zellon is produced that are used for, it is characterized in that described reactor body, material is Monel, Ying Kang 600, nickel or 304H etc.
9. a kind of reactor that zellon is produced that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reactor body and being connected of mixing tank can be welding.
10. a kind of reactor that zellon is produced that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that described reactor body and being connected of electric heater can be welding.
CN2008100901661A 2008-04-09 2008-04-09 Reactor for producing tetrachloroethylene Active CN101255092B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100901661A CN101255092B (en) 2008-04-09 2008-04-09 Reactor for producing tetrachloroethylene

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100901661A CN101255092B (en) 2008-04-09 2008-04-09 Reactor for producing tetrachloroethylene

Publications (2)

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CN101255092A true CN101255092A (en) 2008-09-03
CN101255092B CN101255092B (en) 2011-10-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103553870A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-02-05 山东新龙科技股份有限公司 Tetrachloroethylene deoxidization and dehydration equipment
CN103920445A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 Heat chlorination reactor
CN109925971A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-25 宁波巨化新材料有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation of propionaldehyde device
CN112844265A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 宁波巨化化工科技有限公司 Liquid level detection device for chloroethane synthesis protection reactor

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87209610U (en) * 1987-06-26 1988-05-11 上海市有机氟材料研究所 Perfluoropropene reaction device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103553870A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-02-05 山东新龙科技股份有限公司 Tetrachloroethylene deoxidization and dehydration equipment
CN103553870B (en) * 2012-01-11 2015-06-03 山东新龙科技股份有限公司 Tetrachloroethylene deoxidization and dehydration equipment
CN103920445A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-16 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 Heat chlorination reactor
CN103920445B (en) * 2014-04-28 2016-02-03 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 Hot aluminum slag
CN109925971A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-25 宁波巨化新材料有限公司 A kind of hydrogenation of propionaldehyde device
CN109925971B (en) * 2019-04-23 2021-07-09 宁波巨化化工科技有限公司 Propionaldehyde hydrogenation device
CN112844265A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 宁波巨化化工科技有限公司 Liquid level detection device for chloroethane synthesis protection reactor

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Effective date of registration: 20110629

Address after: Yuejin Tang Lu, Ningbo Chemical Industrial Park Creek Street Pu Zhenhai District 315203 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province No. 501

Applicant after: Ningbo Juhua Chemical Industry Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Yuejin Tang Lu, Ningbo Chemical Industrial Park Creek Street Pu Zhenhai District 315203 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province No. 501

Applicant before: Ningbo Juhua Chemical Industry Technology Co., Ltd.

Co-applicant before: Juhua Group Corp.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant