CN101250015B - Method and device for processing ceramic phenolic waste water - Google Patents

Method and device for processing ceramic phenolic waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101250015B
CN101250015B CN2008100269046A CN200810026904A CN101250015B CN 101250015 B CN101250015 B CN 101250015B CN 2008100269046 A CN2008100269046 A CN 2008100269046A CN 200810026904 A CN200810026904 A CN 200810026904A CN 101250015 B CN101250015 B CN 101250015B
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reaction
wastewater
ceramic
waste water
treatment
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CN2008100269046A
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CN101250015A (en
Inventor
罗斌华
刘巍
梁博文
冯国球
冯润金
汤奔
谢锐深
丁锐棠
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FOSHAN WEILIQING WATER TREATMENT Co Ltd
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FOSHAN WEILIQING WATER TREATMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method for ceramic phenol wastewater and devices, which are characterized in that the method comprises steps of a, preliminarily processing the wastewater, charging the ceramic phenol wastewater in a cinder tank for adsorbing and filtering the wastewater, then charging in a drug-adding regulating reaction tank, injecting drug for reaction, regulating to enablethe wastewater and medicaments to be uniformly mixed and deoiled, b, sequentially delivering the wastewater preliminarily processed into an iron-carbon first order reaction tank and an iron-carbon second order reaction tank for performing aeration micro-electrolysis reaction, retaining for a while, simultaneously performing circulating reflux between the two reaction tanks, c, delivering the wastewater treated via reaction step of the process b into a biochemical pond for further dephenolization and COD pollutant removal and d, performing advanced treatment. The processing method for ceramic phenol wastewater and the devices have the advantages of safe and reliable process, simple operation, low cost, low operation cost, good and stable processing effect and the like, and have perfect popularization value.

Description

The treatment process of ceramic phenol wastewater and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste water processing, more particularly relate to a kind of method and device that is used for Phenol-Containing Wastewater Treatment.
Background technology
Along with the raising of China's economic level, ceramic industry is current to be obtained flourishly, but has also brought a large amount of reluctant waste water simultaneously, and as the Foshan City as the township of pottery, the sewage quantity of generation every day is more than 6000 tons, and the pollution of environment also is on the rise.The main energy sources that present ceramic enterprise uses is changeed gas as coal, therefore, contains reluctant phenolic wastewater in the ceramic wastewater, the concentration height of phenol wherein, and toxicity is big, and is also special big to the pollution of environment, so it is extremely urgent to handle ceramic phenol wastewater.
At present, the general employing of the method for handling this class ceramic phenol wastewater carried out flocculation treatment by the flocculation agent for preparing high strong oxidizing property, also can adopt the biomembrance process Phenol-Containing Wastewater Treatment, can also adopt the direct oxidation of FENTON reagent to handle, or handle waste water with the catalytic air oxidation method.Also develop in the eighties in last century and to utilize special the handle organic waste water of water under supercritical state, this several method, because certain condition restriction is arranged, or need the on-site preparation flocculation agent, or owing to pH value, influence such as temperature is bigger, therefore be difficult to stably handle ceramic phenol wastewater, in addition, also be subjected to the influence of cost, equipment etc., limited their extensively promoting the use of at home.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of not only cost that provides for the deficiency that solves prior art is low, technology is simple, and the treatment process of the high ceramic phenol wastewater of clearance.
Another object of the present invention provides that a kind of not only cost is low, technology is simple, and the treatment unit of the high ceramic phenol wastewater of clearance.
The present invention adopts following technical solution to realize above-mentioned purpose: a kind of treatment process of ceramic phenol wastewater is characterized in that it comprises the steps:
A, preliminary treatment waste water, ceramic phenol wastewater at first enter absorption and the filtration that the cinder jar carries out waste water, enter dosing conditioned reaction pond again, add the reaction medication, regulate to make waste water and the oil removing of medicament uniform mixing;
B, will send to successively in iron charcoal first order reaction pond and the iron charcoal second order reaction pond through the waste water of preliminary treatment and carry out the aeration micro-electrolysis reaction, stay for some time, and between two reaction tanks, make pump around circuit simultaneously and handle;
C, the waste water that the b process is handled through step of reaction are sent to and are further removed phenol and COD pollutent in the biochemistry pool;
D, advanced treatment, discharge can reach the water of country and local sewage drainage standard.
As further specifying of such scheme, in aforesaid method step b process, adopt even stringing mode to handle at two reaction tank intercropping cyclic aeration micro-electrolysis reactions, the time of processing is 0.8~2 hour.
In aforesaid method step b process, also need regularly to add waste iron filing to reaction tank.
A kind of treatment unit of ceramic phenol wastewater, it is characterized in that, it comprises cinder jar, the dosing conditioned reaction pond that connects successively, two reaction tanks, biochemistry pool and the advanced treatment apparatus that is provided with reflux, the inside in each pond has pipeline to distribute and is interconnected by this pipeline, and this pipeline is a pvc pipe.
Described cinder jar is a cylindrical shell, is provided with pipeline in the cylindrical shell.
Upper end, described dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with feed-pipe and feed system, and side, dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with chemical feed pipe, slag-drip opening, and lower end, dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with rising pipe.
The beneficial effect that the present invention adopts above-mentioned technical solution to reach is: the present invention adopts the little electrolysis advanced treatment of aeration, can effectively remove phenol and COD in the waste water, and the biodegradability of water outlet has simultaneously had and increases substantially; Cinder adopts waste from a factory, burning disposal once more after the use, and non-secondary pollution has also reached the meaning of " treatment of wastes with processes of wastes against one another " simultaneously; Aeration micro-electrolysis reaction district feeds intake convenient and simple, and the processing efficiency height, only need regularly add a certain amount of waste iron filing, processing cost is low, and has reached the purpose that refuse utilizes once more, value of environmental protection height, and have good treatment effect, current consumption is few, and Inlet and outlet water is convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure block diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, cinder jar 2, dosing conditioned reaction pond 3,4, reaction tank 5, biochemistry pool 6, advanced treatment apparatus 7, feed-pipe 8, feed system 9, chemical feed pipe 10, slag-drip opening
Embodiment
The treatment process of ceramic phenol wastewater of the present invention, in the treating processes of handling ceramic phenol wastewater, its reaction process can be divided into four-stage:
Fs: mainly be adsorption process, ceramic phenol wastewater at first enters absorption and the filtration that the cinder jar carries out waste water, and main in the cinder jar have the cinder adsorption can remove the phenol of the phenolic wastewater of part because be; The main effect that this stage plays is to handle the bigger suspended matter of particle and the phenolic wastewater of absorbed portion concentration, enter dosing conditioned reaction pond once more, add the reaction medication, regulate making waste water and medicament uniform mixing, further oil removing when handling waste water to contain phenol;
Subordinate phase: this process is a step of reaction of its dominant position, to send to successively in iron charcoal first order reaction pond and the iron charcoal second order reaction pond through the waste water of preliminary treatment and carry out the aeration micro-electrolysis reaction, in this process iron charcoal first order reaction pond and iron charcoal second order reaction pond all is the aeration micro-electrolysis device, waste water must stop 0.8~2 hour in these two reaction tanks, also can carry out reflow treatment several times simultaneously, improving the processing efficiency of waste water, the clearance of its waste water of reaction by this stage can reach higher level;
Phase III: waste water enters biochemistry pool through after the subordinate phase, and this process mainly is the biochemical degradation process, is further to remove pollutents such as phenol and COD again on original basis, and the requirement of the water outlet of this moment can reach the processing efficiency of 80%-85%;
Quadravalence section: the treatment stage that this process being last, be exactly an advanced treatment apparatus, require water outlet can reach country and local sewage drainage standard.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of treatment unit that matches with treatment process ceramic phenol wastewater, it comprises cinder jar 1, the dosing conditioned reaction pond 2 that connects successively, two reaction tanks 3,4, biochemistry pool 5 and the advanced treatment apparatus 6 that is provided with reflux, in the present embodiment, reaction tank 3,4 is iron charcoal reaction tank, the inside in each pond has pipeline to distribute and is interconnected by this pipeline, and cinder jar 1 is a cylindrical shell, is provided with pipeline in the cylindrical shell.2 upper ends, dosing conditioned reaction pond are provided with feed-pipe 7 and feed system 8,2 sides, dosing conditioned reaction pond are provided with chemical feed pipe 9, slag-drip opening 10,2 lower ends, dosing conditioned reaction pond are provided with rising pipe, and the material of dosing conditioned reaction pond 2, reaction tank 3,4 is the 8mm vinyon.
Utilize treatment process of the present invention and equipment, handle ceramic wastewater, handling the water yield is 2.0 tons/hour, and promptly handling the water yield is 30 tons/day.Wherein, sewage PH value is 6-10, contain phenol amount 〉=5500mg/L, COD 〉=11000mg/L, the residence time is two hours, after treatment the sewage that comes out from aeration micro-electrolysis reaction district, at the process advanced treatment system, COD≤85mg/L, the content≤0.46mg/L of phenol, its water outlet reaches Guangdong Province the local level emission standard.
More than shown only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field with this, therefore the equivalent variations of being done according to the present patent application claim still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (7)

1. the treatment process of a ceramic phenol wastewater is characterized in that, it comprises the steps:
A, preliminary treatment waste water are sent ceramic phenol wastewater to absorption and filtration that the cinder jar carries out waste water, send dosing conditioned reaction pond again to, add the reaction medication, regulate to make waste water and the oil removing of medicament uniform mixing;
B, will send to successively in iron charcoal first order reaction pond and the iron charcoal second order reaction pond through the waste water of preliminary treatment and carry out the aeration micro-electrolysis reaction, stay for some time, and between two reaction tanks, make pump around circuit simultaneously and handle;
C, the waste water that the b process is handled through step of reaction are sent to and are further removed phenol and COD pollutent in the biochemistry pool;
D, advanced treatment, discharge can reach the water of country and local sewage drainage standard.
2. the treatment process of ceramic phenol wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described method steps b process, waste water adopts even stringing mode to handle at two reaction tank intercropping cyclic aeration micro-electrolysis reactions, and the time of processing is 0.8~2 hour.
3. the treatment process of ceramic phenol wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described poly-b process of method step, also needs to add waste iron filing to reaction tank.
4. the treatment unit of any described ceramic phenol wastewater treatment process of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that, it comprises cinder jar, the dosing conditioned reaction pond that connects successively, two reaction tanks, biochemistry pool and the advanced treatment apparatus that is provided with reflux, and the inside in each pond has pipeline to distribute and is interconnected by this pipeline.
5. treatment unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described pipeline is a pvc pipe.
6. treatment unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described cinder jar is a cylindrical shell, is provided with pipeline in the cylindrical shell.
7. treatment unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, upper end, described dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with feed-pipe and feed system, and side, dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with chemical feed pipe, slag-drip opening, and lower end, dosing conditioned reaction pond is provided with rising pipe.
CN2008100269046A 2008-03-20 2008-03-20 Method and device for processing ceramic phenolic waste water Expired - Fee Related CN101250015B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102040318B (en) * 2010-11-28 2012-06-20 江苏蓝星环保科技有限公司 Imidacloprid pesticide wastewater treatment method
CN103253766A (en) * 2013-05-28 2013-08-21 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 Organic wastewater treatment device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1216751A (en) * 1998-09-15 1999-05-19 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Coagulation method for treating oil prodn. waste water of oil field polymers
CN1562818A (en) * 2004-04-01 2005-01-12 广东省三○九厂 Method for treating wastewater of dinitrodiazophenol

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1216751A (en) * 1998-09-15 1999-05-19 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Coagulation method for treating oil prodn. waste water of oil field polymers
CN1562818A (en) * 2004-04-01 2005-01-12 广东省三○九厂 Method for treating wastewater of dinitrodiazophenol

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Hefa Cheng et al..Pretreatment of wastewater from triazine manufacturing bycoagulation,electrolysis,and internal microelectrolysis.Journal of Hazardous Materials146.2007,146385-392. *
JP特开2001-165926A 2001.06.22
夏世斌等.微电解-生化组合处理DCB染料废水中试研究.三峡大学学报(自然科学版)28 4.2006,28(4),352-354.
夏世斌等.微电解-生化组合处理DCB染料废水中试研究.三峡大学学报(自然科学版)28 4.2006,28(4),352-354. *

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