CN101246400A - Computer main keyboard pinyin number key specified stroke symmetrical code input method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a computer main keyboard phonetic number key assort stroke symmetric code input process which character keys and number keys on desk type computer, notebook-type computer, soft keyboard, screen keyboard, virtual keyboard, electronic dictionary (the number keys are 1-0 ten number keys arranged in one line on the upper keyboard but not the number keys on right small keyboard) are combined. It is characterized in that it is sorted by the Chinese characters phonetic and the symmetrical characteristic and asymmetry disciplinary numeric key symmetric code of Chinese character and then is combined Chinese character strokes. The steps of the input method are: coding by using phonetic character key of the Chinese character, coding by the sorting keys corresponding to number keys, and coding input by stroke keys corresponding to the number keys of the Chinese character. The symmetrical assort for Chinese character structure incorporating the invention accords recognition habit so that the input speed of Chinese character can be improved greatly.

Description

Computer main keyboard pinyin number key specified stroke symmetric code input method

Technical field: the present invention relates to Chinese character input method, belong to the computer Chinese-character processing technology field.

Background technology: in the information society of current high speed development, people will contact and handle various information all the time, and a large amount of Chinese information is that people solve by computer system.And the matter of utmost importance by the various Chinese information of Computer Processing will be resolved the Chinese character entering technique problem of computing machine exactly.It is reported that the computer Chinese input method of having applied for a patent just has hundreds of, hundreds of Chinese character input method of conclude is: sound sign indicating number, font code, phonetic-stroke code.And " the symmetric code input method " of our research and development is at above-mentioned hundred kinds of a kind of new Chinese character input methods that input method is different, off the beaten track.During the last ten years, we have found the rule of Hanzi structure, and have proposed the innovation theory of Hanzi structure " symmetry and asymmetry " through the research and analysis to tens thousand of different structure Chinese characters.

At present in units such as public security department, financial institution, hygiene department, serving postal activity, industrial and commercial administration mechanism, libraries, even its Chinese word library has been upgraded to the standard of GB18030-2000 version in the work, contain 27484 of Chinese characters, still encounter awkwardness because of various names, rarely used word that place name occurred.If further be upgraded to the GB18030-2005 version, contain 70195 of Chinese characters, and new contradiction has occurred, and adopts which kind of input method of Chinese character to become new problem again.For removing to search wherein any one Chinese character containing 70195 Chinese characters in computer character libraries, no matter be to use spelling input method, or stroke input method, its method is no doubt simple, but the repetition rate of coding of its Chinese character is high, usually will search in hundreds of repeat code Chinese characters; If use the font code input method to carry out the Chinese character input, that just needs up to a hundred parts of memory or radical, and this input method also is difficult to allow the user accept.And exactly we use the Chinese phonetic alphabet or stroke input method can significantly reduce the repetition rate of coding than merely at invention off the beaten track " phonetic numeric key symmetric code specified stroke input method ", and the input speed of its Chinese character also has great raising.

Summary of the invention: in view of above-mentioned, purpose of the present invention is exactly to find the symmetry that exists in the Chinese character and the feature and the rule of asymmetry according to us, propose a kind of can be by utilizing numerical key in desktop computer, notebook computer, soft keyboard, on-screen keyboard, dummy keyboard, electronic dictionary and the electronic dictionary and this word in the letter key of the Master Keyboard Chinese phonetic alphabet and pairing stroke key combines in numerical key Chinese character input method.

The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme:

A kind ofly can pass through desktop computer, notebook computer, soft keyboard, on-screen keyboard, dummy keyboard, the Chinese character input method that electronic dictionary and electronic dictionary major key panel phonetic alphabet key encode and numerical key symmetry breakdown figures key encode and numerical key stroke coding combine, the steps include: symmetry structure and asymmetry architectural feature according to Chinese character, with its classification, every class Chinese character is with other coding of its symmetry classes of numeral on the numerical key, with letter key all Chinese characters are carried out Chinese phonetic alphabet coding in the major key panel, to every kind of stroke of all Chinese characters with a numerical coding on the numerical key.The input of each Chinese character gets final product with the numerical key stroke coding key of number key specified coding+this Chinese character of its letter key of Chinese pin yin coding+this Chinese character.

In concrete implementing measure of the present invention:

The asymmetric class in the described left and right sides (be called for short " left and right sides is non-"), down symmetry classes (abbreviation D score), up and down non-class (being called for short " non-up and down "), left symmetry classes (being called for short " left side "), left-right symmetric class (be called for short " about to "), right symmetry classes (being called for short " right side "), independent body class (being called for short " solely "), go up symmetry classes (be called for short " on "), surround class (being called for short " bag "), center symmetry classes (abbreviation " in ") Chinese character, use the figure key 1 in the numerical key respectively, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 codings.

Numerical coding in every kind of stroke of described Chinese character desktop computer, notebook computer, soft keyboard, on-screen keyboard, dummy keyboard, electronic dictionary and the electronic dictionary in the numerical key, be: " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount " five kinds of strokes, use " 1; 2; 3; 4,5 " numerical key of numerical key to encode respectively.

The advantage of input method of the present invention is:

1. as long as know the pronunciation of this Chinese character, the symmetry classification of this Chinese character, the standard order of strokes of this Chinese character, just can be with this Chinese character input;

2. simple, easily of this input method does not need to remember a large amount of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of Chinese character and radical etc.;

3. because this input method is after the Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character of input, Chinese character is classified and the stroke input, so faster than the method speed of carrying out the Chinese phonetic alphabet and stroke input Chinese character merely, the repetition rate of coding is low again;

4. according to the symmetry and the non-symmetrical features of Chinese character, the method that Chinese character is divided into ten classes meets the custom that people are familiar with and understand Chinese character, and is simple, easily grasps;

5. owing to the uniqueness of this input method, can solve the input problem of any extensive Hanzi font library like a cork.

Embodiment

One, the analysis of Hanzi structure

Chinese character is a kind of literal of square frame shape structure.Analyze from structure, about Chinese character roughly can be divided into, up and down, encirclement and four kinds of forms of independent body.By our scrutinizing Hanzi structure for many years, find that Chinese character all has symmetry and asymmetry feature, for the convenience of importing Chinese character with reduce the repetition rate of coding, we have been divided into ten classes with Chinese character according to the feature of its symmetry and asymmetry, will illustrate one by one below:

1. independent body class: these type of Chinese characters of great majority are a Chinese character with single parts.And this Chinese character about the part or top and the bottom be asymmetric or inequality.

As: son, it, for a long time, end,, first, the beggar, also, one, bow etc.

2. go up symmetry classes: go up the Chinese character of mo(u)ld bottom half or upper, middle and lower type, the top of this Chinese character self symmetry, as: as: take by force, axe, Chu, person of outstanding talent, strange, Zhai, Qu, lead, skirt, admire etc.

3. encirclement class: such Chinese character comprises that two encirclements, three are surrounded and four encirclement class Chinese characters.

Two surround Chinese characters as: far away, two, generation, locate, sanction, former, li, narrow, take on, build, force etc.;

Three surround Chinese characters as: district, huge, rectify, craftsman, doctor,, impossible, casket, rush, long-standing, deceive,, valve etc.;

Four surround Chinese characters as: circle, whole, uninterrupted sleep, limit, group, state, jail, jai, enclose, the garden, etc.;

4. left symmetry classes: the Chinese character of left right model or left, center, right type, its left part spare self symmetry, as: duck, wealth, just, cinder, Jin, chicken, the utmost point, melt, the suburb, abnormal, throb with fear, ashamed, eh, etc.;

5. left-right symmetric class: the Chinese character of left right model or left, center, right type, its left and right sides parts or left, center, right parts be self symmetry all, as: mandarin orange, drum, thigh, aunt, cluck, diction, vinegar, thick, slit and, the width of cloth, paste, coral, distension, clarified butter, etc.;

6. right symmetry classes: the Chinese character of left right model or left, center, right type, its right members self symmetry, as: meter, squeeze, border, achievement, famine, freshwater mussel, the nymph of a locust, Pa, Pai, cicada, desert, footpath between fields, lion, Chou, etc.;

7. the asymmetric class in the left and right sides: the Chinese character of left right model or left, center, right type, all non-self symmetry of its left and right sides parts, as: kneel, part, white silk, key, small stream, gull, distance, fine horse, wheel, dish, butterfly, spy, tear, swash, etc.;

8. descend symmetry classes: go up the Chinese character of mo(u)ld bottom half or upper, middle and lower type, the lower member of this Chinese character self symmetry, as: moxibustion, police, pump, soft-shelled turtle, example, arm, mirror, sauce, supervise, superintend and direct, tooth, goods, frame, etc.;

9. asymmetric up and down class: go up the Chinese character of mo(u)ld bottom half or upper, middle and lower type, all non-self symmetry of the parts up and down of this Chinese character, as: sprain, drive, Jia, vulture, fur coat, Qiu, cricket, adorn, be greedy for money or food, be greedy for food, porcelain, Crane, good horse, etc.;

0. center symmetry classes: the left and right sides parts of this Chinese character, parts can be carried out translation symmetry, rotation symmetry or identical up and down, as: gold, king, close, ancient, day, soil, leather and, kind, in, like, dried, common, lucky, etc.

Two, definition coding

1. the present invention is with the above ten class Chinese characters that divide, respectively with a numerical coding on the numerical key, that is:

Numeral 1 is the classification coding of the asymmetric class in the left and right sides (being called for short " left and right sides is non-") Chinese character;

Numeral 2 is the classification coding of symmetry classes (abbreviation D score) Chinese character down;

Numeral 3 is that the classification of asymmetric class (being called for short " non-up and down ") Chinese character is up and down encoded;

Numeral 4 is the classification coding of left symmetry classes (being called for short " left side ") Chinese character;

Numeral 5 be that the classification of left-right symmetric class (be called for short " about to ") Chinese character is encoded;

Numeral 6 is the classification coding of right symmetry classes (being called for short " right side ") Chinese character;

Numeral 7 is the classification coding of independent body class (being called for short " solely ") Chinese character;

Numeral 8 be that the classification of last symmetry classes (be called for short " on ") Chinese character is encoded;

Numeral 9 is for surrounding the classification coding of class (being called for short " bag ") Chinese character;

Numeral 0 be that the classification of center symmetry classes (be called for short " in ") Chinese character is encoded.

Digital corresponding relation in ten class Chinese characters and the numerical key is as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

The left and right sides is non-solely goes up in the bag the right side about a non-left side up and down down

2. the present invention is to five kinds of strokes of horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount of Chinese character, use respectively in the numerical key " 1,2,3,4,5 " numerical coding.

Five kinds of Chinese-character strokes and numerical key numeral corresponding relation are as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Anyhow apostrophe is rolled over

Other rules

For the user is carrying out the convenient of Chinese character when input, and reduce the repetition rate of coding, the present invention has done some with a spot of parts and has been fit to the rule of these input methods.

1. it is considered herein that " door, the heart, woman, mother, nine, mortar, white, In-particular, Lv, Tou, liter, Xin, fire, moon, day, Http, Dao, Woo, Xiangxi etc. " are symmetrical parts.Therefore, spare time, lock,, core, fear, peace, greedy, malicious, assorted, Child, night, etc. be " center symmetry classes " Chinese character." cook a meal, refine, hurry, property, Qi, gift, she, wonderful " etc., be " left symmetry classes " Chinese character." row, side " etc. are " right symmetry classes " Chinese character.

2. the Chinese character of " product " font is " center symmetry classes " Chinese character.As: crowd, spark, vast,

Of heap of stone, prosperous, gloomy, Yao, stand tall and upright, Nie, fine hair on birds or animals, Pickpocket, Insect, Bixi, Shan, Coarse, Whirlwind, Biao, etc.

3. if the upper, middle and lower of certain Chinese character part is all distinguished symmetry, this Chinese character is " a center symmetry classes " so.As: China ink, happiness, battalion, tawny daylily, square-shaped fishing net with poles as supports, basket, graceful, a very short time, high, etc.

The Chinese character input step

Letter key of Chinese pin yin coding+this Chinese character according to each Chinese character gets final product at the stroke digital-key coding of symmetrical classification numerical key coding+this Chinese character on the numerical key on numerical key.As: " collection ", import the Chinese phonetic alphabet " ji " of this Chinese character earlier, because this Chinese character belongs to down symmetry classes Chinese character, thus the then symmetric code number of categories keyboard 2 of this Chinese character of input on numerical key, import again at last this Chinese character in numerical key digital stroke coding " 324111 ... "Even if the stroke of " collection " has 12 pictures, we have imported phonetic and sort key owing to the front, have only imported the preceding two-stroke " 32 " of this Chinese character at last in fact, and " collection " just occurred.

Need to prove that at last described above only is good embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting the present invention.Marrow of the present invention is: encode by the Chinese phonetic alphabet to this Chinese character, structural symmetry and asymmetry feature according to this Chinese character are classified it, every class Chinese character gets final product the numerical coding input of stroke on numerical key of this Chinese character with numerical coding on the numerical key, last passing through again.Be: the numerical key stroke digital-key coding of the coding of the Chinese phonetic alphabet of each Chinese character+this other numerical key numerical coding+this this Chinese character of Chinese character symmetry classes, can import this Chinese character.Therefore, any unsubstantiality of making based on the present invention changes, as: by the numerical key in desktop computer, notebook computer, soft keyboard, on-screen keyboard, dummy keyboard, electronic dictionary and the electronic dictionary Chinese character is carried out more or less classification, add the coding of Chinese phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character and stroke coding etc., still belong within the claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Chinese character input method of utilizing major key panel letter key in desktop computer, notebook computer, soft keyboard, on-screen keyboard, dummy keyboard, electronic dictionary and the electronic dictionary and numerical key (this numerical key refers in particular to ten numerical keys that are in line of 1-0 of Master Keyboard top, is not to refer to the numerical key in the right-hand keypad of Master Keyboard in the computer) to combine.The steps include:

Symmetry and asymmetry feature according to Hanzi structure in the Hanzi font library in the computer are divided into ten classes with all Chinese characters.This ten class comprises: the independent body class, surround class, go up symmetry classes, symmetry classes, left symmetry classes, right symmetry classes, left-right symmetric class, the asymmetric class in the left and right sides, asymmetric class and center symmetry classes up and down down;

The coding of its classification represented in every class Chinese character with a numerical key in the numerical key;

Every kind of stroke of Chinese character is encoded with a numeral in the numerical key;

The Chinese phonetic alphabet of all Chinese characters is by the input of encoding of the letter in the major key panel;

Each Chinese character gets final product with corresponding symmetric code sort key numerical coding+this Chinese character corresponding stroke digital-key coding input in numerical key in numerical key of its Chinese phonetic alphabet coding+this Chinese character.

2. an input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

The asymmetric class in the described left and right sides (be called for short " left and right sides is non-"), down symmetry classes (abbreviation D score), up and down non-class (being called for short " non-up and down "), left symmetry classes (being called for short " left side "), left-right symmetric class (be called for short " about to "), right symmetry classes (being called for short " right side "), independent body class (being called for short " solely "), go up symmetry classes (be called for short " on "), surround class (being called for short " bag "), center symmetry classes (abbreviation " in ") Chinese character, use the numerical key 1 in the numerical key respectively, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 codings.

Digital corresponding relation in ten class Chinese characters and the numerical key is as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

The left and right sides is non-solely goes up in the bag the right side about a non-left side up and down down.

3. an input method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

The numerical coding of every kind of stroke of described Chinese character in the numerical key is: " horizontal, vertical, left, points, discount " five kinds of strokes, and use the numeral " 1,2,3,4,5 " in the numerical key to encode respectively.

Five kinds of Chinese-character strokes and numerical key corresponding relation are as follows:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0

Anyhow apostrophe is rolled over.