CN101240438A - Method for repairing plastic-steel die by electro chemical machining - Google Patents
Method for repairing plastic-steel die by electro chemical machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN101240438A CN101240438A CNA2007100033683A CN200710003368A CN101240438A CN 101240438 A CN101240438 A CN 101240438A CN A2007100033683 A CNA2007100033683 A CN A2007100033683A CN 200710003368 A CN200710003368 A CN 200710003368A CN 101240438 A CN101240438 A CN 101240438A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for repairing a plastic-steel mould by brush plating. A coating is brush plated on the abrading section of the plastic-steel mould, and the oversize size is restored. The process flow of the repairing method includes: degreasing, surface oxide layer removing, activating treatment, bottom coating, working layer plating, ground finish and polishing. The brush plated coating meets the requirements of working condition of the plastic-steel mould, has characteristics of wear resistance and corrosion resistance. The process equipment is simple, low-cost and economically practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of restorative procedure of muold of plastic steel forming material, specially refer to the electricity consumption brush plating and form coating, reach the purpose of recovering abrasion size on the muold of plastic steel forming material surface.Characteristics such as this coating has corrosion resistant antiwear, and coating and the high workability of mould bonding strength are good.Brush plating repairing plastic-steel die cost is low, and repairing efficiency is short.
Background technology
The plastic-steel section bar product is used widely at present, and plastic-steel section bar manufacturing enterprise is numerous.Mould is the core during plastic-steel section bar is produced, and involves great expense.Mould is subjected to the material extrusion abrasion serious in the long-term production process.Cause mould SOL or dimension overproof, can't use.The electricity consumption brush plating method is repaired the abrading section of mould, recovers its dimension discrepancy, prolongs the work-ing life of mould, and has the present invention to produce eventually.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of electricity consumption brush plating method repairing plastic-steel section bar mould, and the mould after the reparation has the characteristics of corrosion resistant antiwear, can satisfy the service requirements that plastic-steel section bar is produced.
Realize that the technical process that above-mentioned technical problem adopts is: the positive pole of brush plating machine is connect a plating negative pole connect mould.
1, degreasing: electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains sodium hydroxide 30~60 grams; Yellow soda ash 30~60 grams; Sodium-chlor 5~10 grams.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 12V, a plating motion frequency 60 times/minute.
2, remove the plastic-steel die surface oxide layer
Electroplate liquid formulation is for adding (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid in 1 liter of solution; Sodium-chlor 100~180 grams.Do exercises frequency 50~60 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, current polarity is for negative.
3, plastic-steel die surface activation process
Electroplate liquid formulation is to add 160~180 milliliters of Trisodium Citrates in 1 liter of solution; Nickelous chloride 10~20 grams; Citric acid 70~150 grams.Do exercises frequency 50~60 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, current polarity is for negative.
4, prime coat
Electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 400~600g; 80~100 milliliters of acetate; (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid; All the other are aquae destillata.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 18~20V, a plating motion frequency 80~90 times/minute.Behaviour does 30~40 seconds time.
5, plating working lining
Electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 350~500g; Sodium acetate 80~100g; Aqua ammonia 90~200ml; Ammonium oxalate is less than 2g; All the other are aquae destillata.Plating bath pH value 5.5~6.5.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 10~14V, and working current is less than 30A.A plating motion frequency 70 times/minute.Coating hardness HRC42~45 that form.During the brush plating, the temperature of plastic-steel die is less than 40 ℃.
6, plating back coating ground finish
With 150 order oilstones, 200 order waterproof abrasive paper grinding coatings are to desired size.
7, polished finish
Use 600 order waterproof abrasive papers successively, abrasive paper for metallograph is smart to be thrown to required smooth finish.
The inventive method is simple and easy, equipment is simple, and its advantage is as follows:
(1) effectively solved the reparation problem that muold of plastic steel forming material weares and teares.
(2) brush plating coating corrosion resistant antiwear meets the Working environment of muold of plastic steel forming material.
(3) production unit low cost of manufacture of the present invention, and can form scale operation.
Description of drawings
Figure: be process flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, be process flow sheet of the present invention, the restorative procedure of this muold of plastic steel forming material is:
(1) degreasing: electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains sodium hydroxide 30~60 grams; Yellow soda ash 30~60 grams; Sodium-chlor 5~10 grams.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 12V, a plating motion frequency 60 times/minute.
(2) remove the plastic-steel die surface oxide layer
Electroplate liquid formulation is for adding (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid in 1 liter of solution; Sodium-chlor 100~180 grams.Do exercises frequency 50 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, current polarity is for negative.
(3) plastic-steel die surface activation process: electroplate liquid formulation is to add 160~180 milliliters of Trisodium Citrates in 1 liter of solution; Nickelous chloride 10~20 grams; Citric acid 70~150 grams.Do exercises frequency 50 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, polarity of electrode is for negative.
(4) prime coat
Electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 400~600g; 80~100 milliliters of acetate; (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid; All the other are aquae destillata.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 18V, a plating motion frequency 80~90 times/minute.Behaviour does 30~40 seconds time.
(5) plating working lining
Electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 350~500g; Sodium acetate 80~100g; Aqua ammonia 90~200ml; Ammonium oxalate is less than 2g; All the other are aquae destillata.Plating bath pH value 5.5~6.5.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 10~14V, and working current is less than 30A.A plating motion frequency 70 times/minute.Coating hardness HRC42~45 that form.
Bonding strength 18~the 25MPa of coating and plastic-steel die.During the brush plating, the temperature of plastic-steel die is less than 40 ℃.
(6) plating back coating ground finish:
With 150 order oilstones, 200 order waterproof abrasive paper grinding coatings are to desired size.
(7) polished finish:
Use 600 order waterproof abrasive papers successively, abrasive paper for metallograph is smart to be thrown to required smooth finish.
In sum, the present invention has economy, practicality, meets each important document of patent of invention, so propose application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.
Claims (4)
1. the present invention is a kind of electricity consumption brush plating method repairing plastic-steel section bar mould, and it is characterized in that: the technical process that this restorative procedure adopted is: the positive pole of brush plating machine is connect a plating negative pole connect mould.
(1) degreasing: electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains sodium hydroxide 30~60 grams; Yellow soda ash 30~60 grams; Sodium-chlor 5~10 grams.
(2) remove the plastic-steel die surface oxide layer
Solution formula is for adding (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid in 1 liter of solution; Sodium-chlor 100~180 grams.Do exercises frequency 50 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, current polarity is for negative.
(3) plastic-steel die surface activation process: the activation solution prescription is to add 160~180 milliliters of Trisodium Citrates in 1 liter of solution; Nickelous chloride 10~20 grams; Citric acid 70~150 grams.Do exercises frequency 50 times/minute of operating voltage 14V, plating pen, polarity of electrode is for negative.
(4) prime coat
Electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 400~600g; 80~100 milliliters of acetate; (37%) 40~60 milliliter of hydrochloric acid; All the other are water.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 18V, a plating motion frequency 80~90 times/minute.Behaviour does 30~40 seconds time.
(5) plating working lining
Wear-resistant, corrosion-resistant coating with plating bath brush plating formation.Current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 10~14V, and working current is less than 30A.A plating motion frequency 70 times/minute.During brush plating, the temperature of plastic-steel die is less than 40 ℃.
(6) plating back coating ground finish
With 150 order oilstones, 200 order waterproof abrasive paper grinding coatings are to desired size.
(7) polished finish
Use 600 order waterproof abrasive papers successively, abrasive paper for metallograph is smart to be thrown to required bright and clean
2. according to the restorative procedure of claim 1, (1) described muold of plastic steel forming material, it is characterized in that: current polarity is being for just, operating voltage 12V, a plating motion frequency 60 times/minute.
3. according to the restorative procedure of claim 1, (5) described muold of plastic steel forming material, it is characterized in that: electroplate liquid formulation is that 1 liter of solution contains single nickel salt 350~500g; Sodium acetate 80~100g; Aqua ammonia 90~200ml; Ammonium oxalate is less than 2g; All the other are water.Plating bath pH value 5.5~6.5.
4. according to the restorative procedure of claim 1, (5) described muold of plastic steel forming material, it is characterized in that: wear-resistant, the corrosion-resistant coating of formation, coating hardness HRC42~45.
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CNA2007100033683A CN101240438A (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | Method for repairing plastic-steel die by electro chemical machining |
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CNA2007100033683A CN101240438A (en) | 2007-02-06 | 2007-02-06 | Method for repairing plastic-steel die by electro chemical machining |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101748456B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-12-07 | 广州海鸥卫浴用品股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of base material |
CN103320842A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 上海大学 | Method for preparing high-silicon steel ribbon through using electric brush composite plating method and continuous silicon steel ribbon preparing device |
CN104911658A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 潘洁萍 | Repairing method for sugar machine expressed oil pressure cylinder wearing |
CN108315787A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-07-24 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of technique of brush plating |
CN108677229A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-19 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Brush Plating SiCNiP compound plating technologies |
CN108677230A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-19 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Ni-P Alloy Brush Plating technique |
CN110261207A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of pair of two phase stainless steel-carbon steel composite board electro-beam welding joint position metallographic etching mode |
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2007
- 2007-02-06 CN CNA2007100033683A patent/CN101240438A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101748456B (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-12-07 | 广州海鸥卫浴用品股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of base material |
CN103320842A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-09-25 | 上海大学 | Method for preparing high-silicon steel ribbon through using electric brush composite plating method and continuous silicon steel ribbon preparing device |
CN103320842B (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2016-06-29 | 上海大学 | Brush Composite Coatings method prepares method and the silicon strip continuous preparation device of high-silicon steel thin strip |
CN104911658A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 潘洁萍 | Repairing method for sugar machine expressed oil pressure cylinder wearing |
CN110261207A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 天津大学 | A kind of pair of two phase stainless steel-carbon steel composite board electro-beam welding joint position metallographic etching mode |
CN110261207B (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2021-08-13 | 天津大学 | Metallographic etching method for joint part of two-phase stainless steel-carbon steel composite plate welded by electron beam |
CN108315787A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-07-24 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of technique of brush plating |
CN108677229A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-19 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Brush Plating SiCNiP compound plating technologies |
CN108677230A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-19 | 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of Ni-P Alloy Brush Plating technique |
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Open date: 20080813 |