Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the problem that exists in the background, a kind of bi-component powdery paints is provided, after using this coating that oil, natural gas line are carried out rotproofing, the ply adhesion of preservative coat and metallic conduit layer is big, is not easy to produce splitting.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: A, B component are as shown in the table according to listed as parts by weight:
Material |
The A component |
The B component |
Melting index is the HDPE of 0.2-2 |
30~80? |
30~80? |
Melting index is the HDPE of 10-15 |
10~50? |
10~50? |
[0010]?
LLDPE? |
5~40? |
5~40? |
PE properties-correcting agent |
5~30? |
5~30? |
Initiator |
0.1~5? |
0.1~5? |
Antioxidant 1010 |
0.1~5? |
0.1~5? |
Hard ester acid |
0.1~5? |
0.1~5? |
The nano silicon mineral filler |
0~20? |
0~20? |
Silane coupling agent |
0~5? |
0~5? |
Anhydrides, Dyhard RU 100 class, imidazoles or resol class solidifying agent |
3~30? |
-? |
The bisphenol A-type solid epoxy |
-? |
5~30? |
A: B=1: 1~1.3 (weight ratio)
Preferred A, B component are as shown in the table according to listed as parts by weight:
Material A component B component
Melting index is HDPE 30~80 30~80 of 0.2-2
Melting index is HDPE 10~50 10~50 of 10-15
LLDPE 5~40 5~40
PE properties-correcting agent 5~10 5~10
Initiator 0.1~1 0.1~1
Antioxidant 1010 0.1~1 0.1~1
Hard ester acid 0.1~1 0.1~1
Nano silicon mineral filler 1~10 1~10
Silane coupling agent 0.1~1 0.1~1
Anhydrides, Dyhard RU 100 class, imidazoles or phenolic aldehyde 3~10 0
The resene solidifying agent
Bisphenol A-type solid epoxy 0 5~10
Described PE properties-correcting agent is meant and can improves polyethylene polar one class material.Because polyethylene is a non-polar material, cohesiveness is very poor, so with the monomer that has polar functional group PE is carried out modification, with unsaturated dicarboxylic acid acid anhydride, Propylene glycol monoacrylate etc. PE is carried out graft modification usually, preferably adopts maleic anhydride.
Described initiator refers to that the easy decomposes of a class becomes the compound of free radical (being elementary free radical), can be used for causing alkene class, the monomeric radical polymerization of diene class and copolymerization.Main dicumyl peroxide (DCP), peroxidized t-butyl perbenzoate (TBPB), the dibenzoyl peroxide peroxide initiators such as (BPO) of adopting preferably adopts dicumyl peroxide (DCP).
Described oxidation inhibitor refers to that some can suppress or delay the organic compound of superpolymer and the thermooxidizing in air of other organic compound.Antioxidant 1010 used in this application is a kind of polynary hindered phenol type antioxidant, and the good discoloration that light and heat causes that prevents is arranged, and has good consistency with polyethylene.
Described mineral filler make in order to spray coating firm attached on the matrix, must reduce poly die swell ratio, and that rigid particles reduces the extrusion swelling phenomenon of polymkeric substance is the most remarkable.The present invention chooses nanometer SiO
2Particle as filler to improve poly extrusion swelling phenomenon.
Described coupling agent can form organic matrix-coupling agent-inorganic matrix key coat between inorganic and organic interface, thereby improves the bonding interface performance of the two.The present invention adopts silane coupling agent to SiO
2Powder is handled, and forms polyethylene matrix-coupling agent-SiO
2The powder key coat is to improve the mechanical property and the adhesiveproperties of system.The present invention preferably adopts γ-glycidyl ether oxygen propyl trimethoxy silicane (KH560).
Described solidifying agent is the auxiliary agent that a class promotes and regulate curing reaction.Preferred anhydrides class solidifying agent of the present invention is as maleic anhydride, Tetra hydro Phthalic anhydride etc.
Described Resins, epoxy adopts the bisphenol A-type solid epoxy.Epoxy group(ing) can form chemical bond with the surface of multiple material, so coating has good sticking power.And the dihydroxyphenyl propane skeleton gives resin excellent heat resistance and obdurability, makes coating that favorable mechanical performance and thermostability be arranged.The bisphenol A-type solid epoxy that is adopted be mainly E-12 (softening temperature: 85-95 ℃, oxirane value: 0.11-0.13), E-03 (softening temperature: 135-145 ℃, oxirane value: 0.025-0.04).
The preparation method, step is as follows: (1) poly modification is handled: according to the prescription requirement, powder polyethylene and properties-correcting agent and initiator are carried out graft reaction at a certain temperature; (2) processing of mineral filler: mineral filler is carried out surface modification treatment with coupling agent; (3) preparation of A, B component powders coating: with above-mentioned modified poly ethylene is matrix, mixes in high-speed mixer with various auxiliary agents, drops in the twin screw extruder to melt extrude; Cryogenic freezing again, the preparation particle diameter is 60~100 purpose powder, the mineral filler that adds through surface modification treatment stirs, and prepare A respectively, the B component.
Graft reaction: according to A, B component proportion relation in the prescription, whole polyethylene are mixed in the high speed kneader with PE properties-correcting agent (5-30 part) and initiator (0.1-5 part), each material is uniformly dispersed.To mix the back material then drops in the twin screw extruder at a certain temperature (screw zones temperature 160~170--170~180--160~180--150~170 ℃) and carries out graft reaction.
The processing of mineral filler: when silane coupler solution is handled nano-silicon dioxide particle, adopt spray method to handle.Coupling agent is mixed with 25% ethanolic soln earlier, then nanoparticle is inserted in the super mixer, under agitation pump into the silane coupler solution that is fine mist, dosage of silane coupling agent is about the 0.1%-1% of silicon dioxide granule quality.Handling 20min can finish, and uses dynamic desiccating method drying subsequently.Also can use silane coupling agent stoste to the silicon dioxide granule processing of spraying.
When using, adopt this powder coating conventional powder coating construction method to get final product.Apply common epoxy anticorrosion class coating during construction earlier, thickness is 80-120 μ m, and the second layer is a modified poly ethylene, and thickness is 1000-1500 μ m.
It is the two component IPN powder coating systems of AB of matrix that the present invention has proposed to adopt with PE first: promptly on the basis of PE being carried out the modification processing, cooperate with epoxy powder, form the two component powder coating of AB, wherein the A component is made up of polyethylene and solidifying agent etc., the B component is made up of polyethylene and Resins, epoxy etc., A and B take place under proper condition to solidify to send out and answer, and form inierpeneirating network structure, and part epoxy in the powder and solidifying agent can also can take place to solidify to send out and answer with bottom epoxy and solidifying agent simultaneously.
Technique effect of the present invention is: novel epoxy of the present invention/modified poly ethylene IPN powder coating combines the advantage of fusion bonded epoxy and 3PE corrosion protection coating structure, have good preservative property, resist performances such as anti-cathodic disbonding performance is strong, anti-physical abuse, and it is good with the steel adhesion property, it is simple to have operation simultaneously, produces easyly, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, advantages such as comprehensive cost is low, alternative existing corrosion protection coating can greatly reduce engineering cost, improves oil field aseptic technic level.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1.
The powder anti-corrosion coating component of present embodiment is as shown in the table.
Its preparation process key step is as follows: (1) poly modification is handled: various powder polyethylenes are total to 100g mix in the high speed kneader with 5g maleic anhydride and DCP, each material is uniformly dispersed.To mix the back material then drops in the twin screw extruder at a certain temperature (screw zones temperature 160~170--170~180--160~180--150~170 ℃) and carries out graft reaction.(2) processing of mineral filler: with mineral filler SiO
2Carry out surface modification treatment with coupling agent KH560; (3) preparation of A, B component powders coating: with the polyethylene after the above-mentioned modification processing is matrix, mixes in high-speed mixer with all the other various auxiliary agents, drops in the twin screw extruder to melt extrude; Cryogenic freezing again, the preparation particle diameter is 100 purpose powder, the mineral filler that adds through surface modification treatment stirs, and prepare A respectively, the B component, the use of can constructing.
The powder coating product of present embodiment is carried out spraying operation, and the test correlated performance sees the following form 1.When being sprayed at pipe surface, surfacing, color and luster are evenly, no bubble do not have the no shrinkage cavity of cracking.The specification of quality that meets outward appearance.
Embodiment 2.
The pipeline of present embodiment is as shown in the table with the powder anti-corrosion coating component.Its preparation process is with embodiment 1.
The powder coating product of present embodiment is carried out spraying operation, and test the correlated performance of this coating and corresponding pipeline, the results are shown in following table 1.When being sprayed at pipe surface, surfacing, color and luster are evenly, no bubble do not have the no shrinkage cavity of cracking.Meet the visual appearance requirement.Table 1
Sequence number |
Project |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
1.? |
Particle diameter |
100 orders |
90 orders |
2.? |
Melting index/g/10min |
4? |
5? |
3.? |
Sticking power N/cm |
2 grades |
1 grade |
4.? |
Notched Izod impact strength/kJ/m2 |
30? |
28? |
5.? |
Embrittlement temperature/℃ |
-65? |
-67? |
6.? |
Tensile strength/MPa |
21? |
20? |
7.? |
Elongation at break/% |
621? |
540? |
8.? |
Alkaline-resisting (10%NaOH), acidproof (10%HCl), salt tolerant (10%NaCl) 168h, 23 ± 2 ℃ of tensile strength elongation at break conservation rates |
≥85%? |
≥85%? |
9.? |
Hardness (HDd) |
43? |
45? |
10.? |
Resisting environmental stress and cracking (F50), h |
≥1000? |
≥1000? |
11.? |
Softening temperature/℃ |
97? |
95? |
12.? |
Stripping strength/N/cm |
≥60? |
≥60? |
The stripping strength of peeling off degree of emphasizing adhesive linkage and outer layer polyethylene layer in the 3PE pipeline of adhesive linkage and powder coating layer as can be seen from the above table.