CN101238058A - Management device for evacuation, used for elevator - Google Patents
Management device for evacuation, used for elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101238058A CN101238058A CNA2006800286106A CN200680028610A CN101238058A CN 101238058 A CN101238058 A CN 101238058A CN A2006800286106 A CNA2006800286106 A CN A2006800286106A CN 200680028610 A CN200680028610 A CN 200680028610A CN 101238058 A CN101238058 A CN 101238058A
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Abstract
A management device for evacuation, used for an elevator. The management device manages operation of the elevator when fire occurs in a building in which the elevator serves floors as service floors. Also, the management device has an evacuation operation performing section, a determination section, and an evacuation operation resumption section. The evacuation operation performing section sets at least one of the service floors as a rescue floor and performs evacuation operation of the elevator to transport persons left in the building from the rescue floor to an evacuation floor. The determination section determines the completion of the evacuation operation when predetermined conditions are satisfied at the time of the evacuation operation. The evacuation operation resumption section determines the resumption of the evacuation operation when predetermined resumption conditions are satisfied after the completion of the evacuation operation is determined by the determination section.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates under the situation of presence of fire in building, be used to make the apparatus for managing refuge time of the elevator that personnel take refuge in the building that is stranded in the building.
Background technology
Proposed following elevator drive manner in the past,, each eleva-tor bank had been carried out the controlled operation that makes car rest against nearest floor respectively when in the building that is being provided with a plurality of eleva-tor bank during presence of fire.Each eleva-tor bank is provided with the priority ranking that is used for beginning controlled operation according to fire generation floor.The eleva-tor bank high from priority ranking begins controlled operation in regular turn.Thus, can prolong the time length (referring to patent documentation 1) of the common running that is subjected to the less eleva-tor bank of fire influence.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 5-8954 communique
In building in recent years, technology such as fire prevention zoning are improved.Yet, in the elevator drive manner shown in the patent documentation 1, only can prolong the time length of the common running of a part of eleva-tor bank slightly, when because after controlled operation and car stop, although the transportable situation of outwardness car also can't be transported to the floor of taking refuge to personnel in the building.Therefore, can't realize the raising of transporting efficient that fire transports personnel in the building when taking place.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and its purpose is to obtain a kind of apparatus for managing refuge time of personnel's the elevator that transports efficient in the floor of taking refuge transports the building that is stranded in the building of can realizing improving when fire takes place.
The apparatus for managing refuge time of elevator of the present invention be provided with a plurality of floors as the building of the elevator of service floor in during presence of fire, the running of management elevator, the apparatus for managing refuge time of this elevator has: the running enforcement portion of taking refuge, it is set at the rescue floor with a certain at least floor in each service floor, elevator is implemented to take refuge running, and personnel are transported to the floor of taking refuge from the rescue floor in the building that this running of taking refuge is used for being trapped in the building; Detection unit, it satisfies under the situation of the termination condition of stipulating when taking refuge running, is judged to be and finishes to take refuge running; And the running of taking refuge restarts portion, and it is through with in the judgement according to detection unit and takes refuge after the running, satisfying under the situation of the condition of restarting of regulation, is judged to be and restarts to take refuge running.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of apparatus for managing refuge time of the elevator of expression first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the processing action of the management devices when being used for the taking refuge of instruction diagram 1.
The specific embodiment
Preferred implementation of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First embodiment
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of apparatus for managing refuge time of the elevator of expression first embodiment of the present invention.In building (not shown), be provided with a plurality of eleva-tor bank 1 among the figure.Each eleva-tor bank 1 has with the multi-section elevator 2 of a plurality of floors as service floor.Each elevator 2 has and can rest in each service floor and take refuge the car 3 on the floor and the control setup 4 that moves of control car 3.The entrance hall layer in entrance hall that will be provided with building in this example is as taking refuge floor.
Each eleva-tor bank 1 is provided with the group management device 5 of the running that is used for each elevator 2 of unified management.In addition, on each service floor and the floor of taking refuge, each elevator 2 is provided with the landing call button 6 that is used to register landing call.When having registered landing call, come the car 3 that in each car 3 in the allocated elevators group 1 landing call is responded by group management device 5 by the operation of landing call button 6.
Each floor of building is provided with the urgent broadcast device 8 that is used for the fire detector 7 that detection of fires takes place and is used for when urgent whole building is carried out the notification broadcast of dredging about taking refuge.Be transferred to the management devices 9 of taking precautions against natural calamities of the equipment of taking precautions against natural calamities of unified management whole building from the information of each fire detector 7.Take precautions against natural calamities management devices 9 according to the information from each fire detector 7, detect and whether fire has taken place and determined fire generation floor.
Be transferred to management devices 10 when being used for the taking refuge of when fire takes place each group management apparatus 5 of unified management from the information of the management devices 9 of taking precautions against natural calamities.When detected the fire generation by the management devices 9 of taking precautions against natural calamities after, 10 pairs of each eleva-tor bank 1 of apparatus for managing refuge time are used for personnel in the building that is stranded in the building are transported to the running of taking refuge of the floor of taking refuge.And take precautions against natural calamities management devices 9 and apparatus for managing refuge time 10 are arranged in the caretaker room (center of taking precautions against natural calamities), and this caretaker room is used for concentrating supervision and the control carry out about the equipment machine of taking precautions against natural calamities.
Apparatus for managing refuge time 10 has Department of Communication Force 11, take refuge running enforcement portion 12, detection unit 13 and the running of taking refuge restart portion 14.
Department of Communication Force 11 carry out each group management device 5 and take precautions against natural calamities management devices 9 respectively with the information communication of apparatus for managing refuge time 10.
Take refuge running enforcement portion 12 by the instruction of running that each group management device 5 output is taken refuge, thereby each elevator 2 is implemented to take refuge running.By certain one deck at least in each service floor is set at the rescue floor, make car 3 rescuing floor and taking refuge and move between the floor, carry out the running of taking refuge.When having operated landing call button 6 in when running of taking refuge at the stop place of rescue floor, the car 3 that responds this landing call moves to this rescue floor by the control of control setup 4.Car 3 personnel in the building that arrive the rescue floor take and move to the floor of taking refuge afterwards.
In the present example, the running enforcement portion 12 of taking refuge all is set at the rescue floor to all service floors.Each car 3 when thus, taking refuge running can rest against all service floors and the floor of taking refuge.That is, the running of taking refuge of each elevator becomes the identical running of common running under the control when common.
And detection unit 13 could finish the running of taking refuge according to the information from each eleva-tor bank 1 to each eleva-tor bank 1 judgement.Promptly, when the running of taking refuge the time has been satisfied under the situation of termination condition of the regulation that draws according to the information from each eleva-tor bank 1, detection unit 13 judges that the running of taking refuge finishes (turn round and finish to judge), satisfy when taking refuge running under the situation of the termination condition of stipulating, detection unit 13 is judged the running that continues to take refuge (turn round and continue to judge).When detection unit 13 had carried out finishing to judge, the running of taking refuge of eleva-tor bank 1 finished, and when detection unit 13 had carried out continuing to judge, the running of taking refuge of eleva-tor bank 1 continued.
As the situation of the termination condition that satisfies regulation, for example can enumerate: be used to detect the using escalator detecting sensor of taking elevator 2 (for example weighting apparatus etc.) situation of specified time that stopped state continuance that the generation to the state of the detection of using escalator or the landing call that taken place by the operation of landing call button 6 at all rescue floor places stops as inferior situation; Be arranged at the operated situation of conclusion button of each eleva-tor bank 1; Perhaps the immersion that causes with the fire-fighting activity that spreads owing to fire makes situation of the abnormality detection working sensor that is arranged at each eleva-tor bank 1 etc.That is, be difficult to continue the to take refuge situation of running or the situation that satisfied the running termination condition of taking refuge is considered as satisfying the termination condition of regulation.
What herein, apparatus for managing refuge time 10 was provided with the running of taking refuge that is used to restart to have finished restarts switch (hand switch) 15.Can in caretaker room, carry out M/C to restarting switch 15.Be sent to the running of taking refuge from the information of restarting switch 15 by Department of Communication Force 11 and restart portion 14.
After finishing according to the running of detection unit 13 that judging being through with and take refuge running, taking refuge running restart portion 14 according to respectively from each eleva-tor bank 1, detection unit 13 with restart the information of switch 15, each eleva-tor bank 1 is judged could be restarted the running of taking refuge.Promptly, after the running of taking refuge finishes, satisfied according to respectively from each eleva-tor bank 1, detection unit 13 with restart under the situation of the condition of restarting of the regulation that the information of switch 15 draws, the running of taking refuge restarts portion 14 and is judged to be the running that restarts to take refuge (turn round and restart to judge), when satisfy regulation restart condition the time, being judged to be the end (finishing to continue to judge) of the running that continues to take refuge.Restart portion 14 in the running of taking refuge and carried out running when restarting to judge, restart the running of taking refuge of eleva-tor bank 1,, continue the done state of taking refuge and turning round of eleva-tor bank 1 when the running of taking refuge restarts portion 14 when having carried out finishing to continue to judge.
As the situation of the condition of restarting that satisfies regulation, for example can enumerate: the running and produced the using escalator detecting sensor to the detection of using escalator or produced the situation of the landing call that takes place by operation landing call button 6 at rescue floor place of can implementing to take refuge as inferior situation; Perhaps can implement to take refuge running and restart switch 15 operated situations etc.That is,, be considered as satisfying the condition of restarting of regulation when implementing to take refuge running and detecting under the situation of personnel's existence in the building.
Apparatus for managing refuge time 10 is made of the computing machine with arithmetic processing section (CPU), storage part (ROM and RAM etc.) and signal input and output portion.The function that Department of Communication Force 11, take refuge running enforcement portion 12, detection unit 13 and the running of taking refuge restart portion 14 is achieved by the computing machine of apparatus for managing refuge time 10.
That is, in the storage part of computing machine, store be used to realize Department of Communication Force 11, functional programs that take refuge running enforcement portion 12, detection unit 13 and the running of taking refuge restart portion 14.And in storage part, also store the information of respectively rescuing floor etc.Arithmetic processing section is carried out the calculation process of the function of relevant apparatus for managing refuge time 10 according to the program that is stored in the storage part.
Then explanation action.Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of processing action that is used for the apparatus for managing refuge time of instruction diagram 1.As shown in the figure, when having been determined the generation of fire by the management devices 9 of taking precautions against natural calamities (S1), management devices 9 transmits definite information that fire takes place to apparatus for managing refuge time 10 from taking precautions against natural calamities.Then, from the instruction of apparatus for managing refuge time 10 to each group management device 5 export controls running, the controlled operation when running of each eleva-tor bank 1 becomes fire.Controlled operation is to make the car in moving rest in nearest floor and the running (S2) of the standby of opening the door during fire.
Afterwards, respectively rescue floor, carry out the running (S3) of taking refuge about each eleva-tor bank 1 by running enforcement portion 12 settings of taking refuge.Carry out whether satisfying the judgement of the termination condition of regulation then by detection unit 13.That is, carry out judgement that whether being difficult to continues to take refuge turns round and the judgement (S4) of whether satisfying the termination condition of the running of taking refuge by detection unit 13.
Under the situation of the judgement of the termination condition that has carried out not satisfying regulation, turn round by detection unit 13 and to continue to judge that continue to take refuge running.Under the situation of the judgement of the termination condition that has carried out satisfied regulation, turn round by detection unit 13 and to finish to judge, finish to take refuge running (S5).
Then, restart the judgement that portion 14 carries out whether satisfying the condition of restarting of regulation by the running of taking refuge.That is, restart portion 14 by the running of taking refuge and carry out whether can implementing the running of taking refuge, and whether detect the judgement (S6) of personnel's existence in the building.
Under the situation of the judgement of the condition of restarting of having carried out satisfied regulation, restart portion 14 by the running of taking refuge and turn round and restart to judge that running restarts to take refuge.Under the situation of the judgement of the condition of restarting of having carried out not satisfying regulation, the done state of the running that continues to take refuge.
In the apparatus for managing refuge time of this elevator, owing to after the running of taking refuge finishes, satisfy under the situation of the condition of stipulating of restarting, the running of taking refuge is restarted, even so after finishing, the running of taking refuge also exists under the situation of the personnel building in, and also can be by the taking refuge running and personnel in the building are transported to the floor of taking refuge from rescuing floor after restarting.Can realize thus personnel in the building in the building are transported to the raising of transporting efficient when taking refuge floor.
In addition, at least a state continuance among the state that the generation of the landing call at state that the detection of taking elevator 2 has stopped and all rescue floor place has stopped during specified time, be the termination condition that has satisfied regulation, thereby can avoid not existing the enforcement of the unnecessary running of taking refuge after the personnel in the building, can realize preventing the generation (for example unnecessary consumption of electric power and elevator faults etc.) of the unfavorable condition that causes because of the running that continues to take refuge.
In addition, detecting when taking elevator 2 and rescue floor place and producing at least a situation in the landing call and can implement to take refuge running when existing, be considered as satisfying the condition of restarting of regulation, even so personnel movement is comparatively slow in the building, under the taking refuge situation of the stop that just arrives the rescue floor after running has finished, personnel can make in this case also that taking refuge turns round and restart in the building in.Thereby, can further realize personnel in the building in the building are transported to the raising of transporting efficient when taking refuge floor.
In addition, owing in the caretaker room of building, be provided with and manually operatedly restart switch 15, restart switch 15 and when running of can implementing to take refuge when having operated, be considered as satisfying the condition of restarting of regulation, so can restart switch 15 by the supervision personnel operation of caretaker room, the running of taking refuge that restarts to have finished.For example the stop at the rescue floor is provided with camera (camera), is provided with in caretaker room under the situation of projection monitoring device of captured image by camera, and personnel's image also can be presented on the monitoring device in the running of taking refuge finishes the building, back sometimes.In addition, also there are personnel in the discovery buildings such as fire fighter and get in touch with the supervision personnel's of caretaker room situation.At this moment, because the running of taking refuge can be restarted by the operation in the caretaker room, personnel in the building are transported to the floor of taking refuge, so can further realize personnel in the building in the building are transported to the raising of transporting efficient when taking refuge floor.
And, in above-mentioned example, the running of taking refuge about elevator 2, all service floors are set at the rescue floor, become and the identical running of running usually, but for example also can carry out the following running of taking refuge, promptly only the service floor of predefined regulation in each service floor as the rescue floor, car 3 is moved back and forth between the floor at rescue floor and taking refuge.At this moment, the car 3 in when running of taking refuge only rests in the rescue floor and the floor of taking refuge, without exception by at rescue floor and each floor between the floor of taking refuge.Personnel need go to the rescue floor by the stair that are arranged in the building in order to use elevator 2 in the building of rescuing the floor outside the floor and be in.So just can reduce the floor that makes car 3 stops, can further realize personnel in the building in the building are transported to the raising of transporting efficient when taking refuge floor.
In addition, the drive manner of the running of taking refuge is not limited to said method, can also be for example sets in advance according to number in shape, purposes or the building of building etc.
Claims (4)
1. the apparatus for managing refuge time of an elevator, it during presence of fire, manages the running of above-mentioned elevator in being provided with the building of elevator, and wherein, this elevator as service floor, is characterized in that a plurality of floors that the apparatus for managing refuge time of this elevator has:
The running enforcement portion of taking refuge, it is set at the rescue floor with a certain at least floor in each above-mentioned service floor, above-mentioned elevator is implemented to take refuge running, and personnel are transported to the floor of taking refuge from above-mentioned rescue floor in the building that this running of taking refuge is used for being trapped in the above-mentioned building;
Detection unit, it has satisfied when turning round under the situation of the termination condition of stipulating above-mentioned taking refuge, and is judged to be and finishes the above-mentioned running of taking refuge; And
The running of taking refuge restarts portion, its after the judgement according to above-mentioned detection unit is through with the above-mentioned running of taking refuge, satisfied under the situation of the condition of restarting of regulation, be judged to be and restart the above-mentioned running of taking refuge.
2. the apparatus for managing refuge time of elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when detect that the state of taking above-mentioned elevator stops and at least a state continuance in the state that the generation of above-mentioned rescue floor place landing call stops under the situation of specified time, be the termination condition that satisfies afore mentioned rules.
3. the apparatus for managing refuge time of elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when occurring producing at least one of landing call in these two to the detection of taking above-mentioned elevator with at above-mentioned rescue floor place, and can implement to be the condition of restarting that satisfies afore mentioned rules under the situation of the above-mentioned running of taking refuge.
4. the apparatus for managing refuge time of elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, being provided with in the caretaker room of above-mentioned building can manually operated hand switch,
When above-mentioned hand switch is operated, and can implement to be the condition of restarting that satisfies afore mentioned rules under the situation of the above-mentioned running of taking refuge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006800286106A CN101238058A (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | Management device for evacuation, used for elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006800286106A CN101238058A (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | Management device for evacuation, used for elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101238058A true CN101238058A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006800286106A Pending CN101238058A (en) | 2006-01-19 | 2006-01-19 | Management device for evacuation, used for elevator |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101238058A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102123932A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-07-13 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Rescue operation system for elevator |
| CN102408048A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-11 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Evacuation Operation System Of Elevator |
| CN102653372A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Elevator |
| CN102822079A (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2012-12-12 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Control device for elevator |
| CN106715311A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-05-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator device |
| CN114476893A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-13 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Evacuation support system |
-
2006
- 2006-01-19 CN CNA2006800286106A patent/CN101238058A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102123932A (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2011-07-13 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Rescue operation system for elevator |
| CN102123932B (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2013-06-05 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Rescue operation system for elevator |
| CN102822079A (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2012-12-12 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Control device for elevator |
| CN102408048A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-04-11 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Evacuation Operation System Of Elevator |
| CN102653372A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 东芝电梯株式会社 | Elevator |
| CN106715311A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2017-05-24 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator device |
| CN106715311B (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2018-11-30 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Lift appliance |
| CN114476893A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-13 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Evacuation support system |
| CN114476893B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2024-02-23 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Evacuation support system |
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Open date: 20080806 |