CN101236700A

CN101236700A - Exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading

Info

Publication number: CN101236700A
Application number: CNA2007100265820A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴筠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-01-29
Filing date: 2007-01-29
Publication date: 2008-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-29
Also published as: CN101236700B

Abstract

A pronunciation exercising rotary plate of English phonetics is a learning device of English pronunciation. The rotary plate comprises an upper disk and a lower disk, wherein the upper disk (figure 1) shows consonants in the International Phonetic Alphabet, the lower disk ( figure 2) shows vowels or combinations of vowels and consonants in the International Phonetic Alphabet; The right side of each consonant row on the upper disk is provided with rectangle holes to pronounce alphabets on the lower disk when the plate rotates; the middle of each is provided with a small hole, the two disks can be combined with each other to rotate when a small axle is inserted into the small holes, and can be detached when the small axle is demounted. The invention is characterized in that: pronunciation of 48 alphabets and common combinations of vowels and consonants can be learned by detaching the two disks, the pronunciation exercises of the consonants and the vowels, the consonants and various combinations and combinations of vowels and consonants can be performed alternatively by rotating the two disks when the two disks are combined with each other, pronunciation rules of English vocabularies can be known alternatively by rotating, correct pronunciations can be handled by pronunciation exercise, pronunciation of various doggerels can be obtained in turn by rotating the lower disk in clockwise direction, thereby learning and memorizing conveniently and reaching the efficiency of plumping out.

Description

Exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading

Technical field:

The present invention is that a kind of English Phonetics combines exercise apparatus into syllables, using for English study primary stage study and teaching, is by rotating two disks up and down, is combined into syllables mutually by the phonetic symbol conversion on two disks up and down, thereby combine exercise into syllables, in rotation, grasp accurately pronunciation of phonetic rule and exercise.

Background technology:

English Phonetics teaching at present is the difficult point in middle and primary schools' teaching always, present mode of learning is teach students phonetic symbol pronunciation of teacher, doing word then combines into syllables, 48 phonetic symbol part ranges of sound in the International Phonetic Symbols are not very little, the just very little variation of the shape of the mouth as one speaks or the points of articulation, students in middle and primary schools are difficult to grasp, and mostly just learn and forget, even if learned how to combine into syllables out difficulty especially in vocabulary or sentence, teacher teaches also very headache.

Summary of the invention:

Be difficult to grasp in order to solve the phonetic symbol pronunciation, can not combine into syllables again after finishing, later the problem of forgetting about very soon, it is valid approach that a large amount of single-tones combines exercise into syllables, the pronunciation of English glossary all is that single-tone combines, the invention provides a kind of exercise rotating disk that combines into syllables, can not only effectively help to practise and combine into syllables also lively phonetic rule of showing English Phonetics.

Exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading, divide two disks up and down, top disk is the consonant in the International Phonetic Symbols, lower wall is vowel and the vowel of using always and the combination (structure) of consonant in the International Phonetic Symbols, the every row consonant of last dish right side have the rectangle hole when rotating and the lower wall phonetic symbol combine into syllables, the disk middle has aperture, plugging little axle two disks lumps together rotatable, unloading little axle two disks can separate, it is characterized in that: the separately two disks pronunciation that can learn 48 phonetic symbols and vowel and consonant common combinations (structure) respectively, two dishes lump together by what rotate that upper lower burrs can conversion and make consonant and vowel, consonant and various combination, consonant and consonant combine exercise into syllables.

The invention effect:

Can risk single-tone in all English Phonetics commonly used by rotary disk, combine into syllables by these and practise pronunciation on top of, the combining into syllables of association's vocabulary.Combine the rule that combines into syllables of understanding English glossary into syllables by rotational transform, grasp accurately pronunciation by combining exercise into syllables, the following disk that moves in the direction of the clock can draw the pronunciation of various jingles successively, and convenient study is learnt by heart, and reached the effect of escaping one's lips.Two disks can separate and make up, and the combination back is rotated and combined exercise into syllables, and tool is interesting and recreational, is convenient to improve the interest and the enjoyment of study, plays the effect that promotes study.

Description of drawings:

Two disks (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of one, the main member in this exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading---formed objects (two disks big or small scalable or dwindle), it is 120cm-200cm (diameter) with coiling that self-study is of a size of 21cm-26cm (diameter) teaching with dish:

1, upper face (Fig. 1) has 6 row (central authorities arrange from the inside to surface by disk), divides 36 row (arranging in the direction of the clock), and the first row is to wait [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [θ][∫]

[t∫] 4 structures such as 25 consonants such as [tr] [dr] [h] [m] [n] [l] [r] [w] [j] and [sp] [st] [sk] [kw], the 2nd to 5 row are 25 consonants that same sequence is arranged, the 6th behavior [ts] [dz]

3 auxiliary Sound and 3 structures of [gw] [tw] [kj] (not combining into syllables), the 26-36 row are pronunciation characteristics of 48 phonetic symbols.

2, lower wall (Fig. 2) has 5 row (central authorities arrange from the inside to surface by disk), divides 21 row (by counterclockwise arranging), and the 1st row has [i] [i :]

[u:][u][Λ][α:] [αi]

[αu] Deng 20 vowels, the 2nd row has [il] [i:l]

On 4 structures, the 3rd row has

On 12 each structure, the 4th row has [in] [i:n]

[u:n][un][Λn][α:n] On 12 structures, the 5th row has [im] [i:m]

[u:m][um][Λm] [α:m]

12 each structure such as grade, the 21st classifies [l] [jn] [n] as

On 4 structures.

When (Fig. 3) rotates together, can conversion do the circulation of consonant and vowel, consonant and various combination, consonant and consonant Combine exercise into syllables, by the rule that combines into syllables of rotational transform understanding English glossary, grasp accurately pronunciation by combining exercise into syllables.

Embodiment:

One, dish go up separately the time face (Fig. 1) can practise 28 consonants and etc. the pronunciation of 7 combinations (structure), lower wall (Fig. 2) is the pronunciation of 20 vowels and 42 combinations, grasp after these pronunciations two dishes are stacked and plug little axle (Fig. 3), rotate down face and just can do the exercise that circulates and combine into syllables.

Two, rotary disk can be done following combining into syllables respectively in that 1-5 is capable:

A) 25 consonants of the 1st row and 20 vowel circulations combine 500 single-tones (seeing attached list 1) that can draw into syllables, and [sp] [st] [sk] 4 structures such as [kw] and 20 vowels circulate respectively to combine into syllables and can draw 100 single-tones (seeing attached list 2);

B) 25 consonants of the 2nd row and [il] [i:l]

Combine into syllables respectively on 4 structures and can draw 100 single-tones (seeing attached list 3);

C) 25 consonants of the 3rd row with

Combine into syllables respectively on 12 structures and can draw 300 single-tones (seeing attached list 4);

D) 25 consonants of the 4th row and [in] [i:n]

[u:n] [un] [Λ n] [α: n]

Combine into syllables respectively on 12 structures and can draw 300 single-tones (seeing attached list 5);

E) 25 consonants of the 5th row and [in] [i:n]

[u:n] [un] [Λ n] [α: n]

Combine into syllables respectively on 12 structures and can draw 300 single-tones (seeing attached list 6);

F) lower wall goes to 21 row [l] [jn] [n]

4 structures combine into syllables with [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g] [f] [v] [s] [z] [m] [n] 12 consonants respectively and can draw 48 single-tones (seeing attached list 7);

Three, the following disk that moves in the direction of the clock can draw the pronunciation of various jingles successively, convenient study is learnt by heart, by the rule that combines into syllables of rotational transform understanding English glossary, more vividly the energy thorough just can skillfully be read various vocabulary and sentence as long as learn these single-tones that combine into syllables by heart.

Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4

Table 5

Table 6

Table 7

Claims

1. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading, two identical disks of size stack composition up and down, top disk is the consonant in the International Phonetic Symbols, lower wall is vowel and the vowel of using always and the combination (structure) of consonant in the International Phonetic Symbols, the every row consonant of last dish right side have the rectangle hole when rotating and the lower wall phonetic symbol combine into syllables, the disk middle has aperture, plugging little axle two disks lumps together rotatable, unloading little axle two disks can separate, it is characterized in that: separate the pronunciation that two disks can be learnt 48 phonetic symbols and common combinations (structure) respectively, two dishes lump together by what rotate that upper lower burrs can conversion and make consonant and vowel, consonant and various combination (structure), consonant and consonant combine exercise into syllables, understand the rule that combines into syllables of English glossary by rotational transform, grasp accurately pronunciation by combining exercise into syllables, on top of the various single-tones of English Phonetics combines into syllables, the following disk that moves in the direction of the clock can draw the pronunciation of various jingles successively, convenient study is learnt by heart, and is reached the effect of escaping one's lips.

2. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading according to claim 1, its spy is: two disks are to separate and to make up, can practise the pronunciation of 48 several phonetic symbol combinations commonly used of phonetic symbol in the time of separately, two dishes stack when rotating, the exercise that combines into syllables of making consonant and vowel, consonant and various combination, consonant and consonant that can conversion exercise conversion.

3. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading according to claim 1, its spy is: by rotational transform understand English glossary to combine rule into syllables more vivid, thorough more.

4. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading according to claim 1, its spy is: two disks are to separate and to make up, and the combination back is rotated and combined exercise into syllables, and tool is interesting and recreational, be convenient to improve the interest and the enjoyment of study, play the effect that promotes study.

5. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading according to claim 1, its spy is: the size of two disks can be amplified or dwindle when making.

6. exercising swivel plate for English voice spelling and reading according to claim 1, its spy is: the following disk that moves in the direction of the clock can be risked the pronunciation of various jingles successively, reads bright suitable for readingly, makes memory and profound, convenient study learns that rotation can combine out following single-tone into syllables by heart: