CN101232259A - Heat pressing power generation method - Google Patents
Heat pressing power generation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101232259A CN101232259A CNA2008100808037A CN200810080803A CN101232259A CN 101232259 A CN101232259 A CN 101232259A CN A2008100808037 A CNA2008100808037 A CN A2008100808037A CN 200810080803 A CN200810080803 A CN 200810080803A CN 101232259 A CN101232259 A CN 101232259A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat pipe
- deformation section
- thermotube
- power generation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a thermal power generating method, which leads the thermal power generation to be used in any scope and any temperature condition. The invention is characterized in that a thermotube is arranged between a thermal source and a cold source; a thermotube heat absorption end, a thermotube deformation section and a thermotube heat release end are arranged on the thermotube; the thermotube heat absorption end is connected to the thermal source; the thermotube heat release end is connected to the cold source; a hot junction valve is arranged between the thermotube heat absorption end and the thermotube deformation section; a cold junction valve is arranged between the thermotube heat release end and the thermotube deformation section; a certain end or two ends of the thermotube deformation section are connected with piezoelectric material to form a power generation part; a power displacement stopper mechanism used for limiting the stretching of the power generation part is arranged outside the power generation part, so as to form pressure to the piezoelectric material; the invention has the expansion power generation process that the cold junction valve is closed and the hot junction valve is opened to lead the thermotube deformation section to expand, thus the piezoelectric material is pressed to output the current with a certain polarity (such as positive current); the invention has the contraction power generation process that the hot junction valve is closed and the cold junction valve is opened to lead thermotube deformation section to relax until the thermotube deformation section contracts, thus the pressure on the piezoelectric material decreases even turns to drawing force, thereby outputting the current with reversed polarity (such as negative current).
Description
Technical field under the claimed technical scheme:
The present invention relates to a kind of thermal power generating method, make the heat generating be used for random scale, arbitrary temp condition.
Affiliated technical field background:
As everyone knows, present thermal power plant is that water is added the thermosetting high steam, drives the turbogenerator generating.The cost height must be extensive, and is just meaningful.
In recent years, people have invented the hot generation technology of alkali metal, are used for warm generating, and the heat extraction temperature but can not be used for low-temperature heat power generation about 300 ℃.The temperature generating does not form commercial climate at present yet in promptly being used in.
And the demand of low-temperature heat power generation is very extensive, and particularly the cryogenic conditions of thermal source can be found everywhere below 100 ℃, does not have relevant art to be used to be wasted in a large number but suffer from.As solar heat, light fixture heat, residual heat of electric power plant, chemical residual heat etc.Obtain electric power with life heat (as kitchen range heating power), also will have prospect.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of heat pressing power generation method, is used for any hot generating scale and temperature conditions.
The present invention is characterized in:
Between thermal source and low-temperature receiver, heat pipe is set;
Heat pipe heat absorbing end, heat pipe deformation section and heat pipe release end of heat are set on described heat pipe;
The heat pipe heat absorbing end is connected to thermal source;
The heat pipe release end of heat is connected to low-temperature receiver;
Between heat pipe heat absorbing end, heat pipe deformation section, the hot junction valve is set, is used to control heat pipe deformation section and whether absorbs heat from thermal source;
Between heat pipe release end of heat, heat pipe deformation section, the cold junction valve is set, whether is used to control heat pipe deformation section to the low-temperature receiver heat release;
Described heat pipe deformation section end or two ends connect piezoelectric, form the generating parts;
Put powerful displacement limiting mechanism at described generating parts peripheral hardware, be used to limit the elongation of generating parts, so that piezoelectric is formed pressure;
The expansion power generation process is, closes the cold junction valve, opens the hot junction valve, and the heat pipe heat absorbing end transmits from tubular the changes section of thermal source heat absorption thermotropism, makes the expansion of heat pipe deformation section, and the piezoelectric pressurized is exported certain polarity (as just) electric current;
The contraction power generation process is, close hot junction valve, open cold end valve door, the heat pipe release end of heat transmits to low-temperature receiver from the heat absorption of heat pipe deformation section, and heat pipe deformation section is loosened until contraction, pressure on the piezoelectric reduces even becomes tensile force, thus output reversed polarity (as negative) electric current.
Basic principle of the present invention as shown in Figure 1.0 is low-temperature receiver among the figure, can be radiator, or the water cooling pond in power plant; 1 is the heat pipe release end of heat; 2 is the cold junction medium channel, should be externally adiabatic; 3 is the cold junction valve; 4 and 5 is powerful displacement limiting mechanism, is used to limit the elongation of generating parts, so that piezoelectric is formed pressure; 6 is heat pipe deformation section, makes with the material that thermal deformation coefficient is higher, should be externally adiabatic; 7 is piezoelectric, and the two sides is with electrode; 8 is the hot junction valve; 9 is the hot side medium passage, should be externally adiabatic; 10 is the heat pipe heat absorbing end; 11 is thermal source, can be coal fired boiler, waste heat source, street lamp thermal source etc.
The expansion power generation process is, closes cold junction valve 3, opens hot junction valve 8 heat pipe deformation section 6 is expanded, and heat pipe deformation section 6 and piezoelectric 7 are formed the generating parts.Because heat pipe deformation section 6 will expand, and powerful displacement limiting mechanism 4 and 5 does not allow them to expand, so the piezoelectric pressurized is exported certain polarity (as just) electric current;
The contraction power generation process is, closes hot junction valve 8, open cold end valve door 3 loosens until contraction heat pipe deformation section 6, and the pressure on the piezoelectric reduces even become tensile force, thus output reversed polarity (as negative) electric current.
Beneficial effect:
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: make the heat generating be used for random scale, arbitrary temp condition.
The drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is a basic principle schematic of the present invention.
Optimum implementation:
Optimum implementation of the present invention is for as shown in Figure 1.In order to improve the speed of deformation of heat pipe deformation section, need to increase the contact area of heat pipe deformation section tube wall and medium, bent limit shape is made in heat pipe deformation section cross section; In order to improve generating efficiency, piezoelectric is made sandwich (this class technology has special work introduction, as " the sandwich PZT (piezoelectric transducer) and the application thereof " of Zhang Yun's electricity work etc.), to increase compression area, but do not change pressure, the result increases output current and does not change output voltage.
The expansion power generation process is, closes cold junction valve 3, opens hot junction valve 8, and the heat pipe heat absorbing end transmits from tubular the changes section of thermal source heat absorption thermotropism, and heat pipe deformation section 6 is expanded, and heat pipe deformation section 6 and piezoelectric 7 are formed the parts that generate electricity.Because heat pipe deformation section 6 will expand, and powerful displacement limiting mechanism 4 and 5 does not allow them to expand, so the piezoelectric pressurized is exported certain polarity (as just) electric current;
The contraction power generation process is, close hot junction valve 8, open cold end valve door 3, the heat pipe release end of heat transmits to low-temperature receiver from the heat absorption of heat pipe deformation section, and heat pipe deformation section 6 is loosened until contraction, pressure on the piezoelectric reduces even becomes tensile force, thus output reversed polarity (as negative) electric current.
Claims (1)
1. heat pressing power generation method is characterized in that:
Between thermal source and low-temperature receiver, heat pipe is set;
Heat pipe heat absorbing end, heat pipe deformation section and heat pipe release end of heat are set on described heat pipe;
The heat pipe heat absorbing end is connected to thermal source;
The heat pipe release end of heat is connected to low-temperature receiver;
Between heat pipe heat absorbing end, heat pipe deformation section, the hot junction valve is set, is used to control heat pipe deformation section and whether absorbs heat from thermal source;
Between heat pipe release end of heat, heat pipe deformation section, the cold junction valve is set, whether is used to control heat pipe deformation section to the low-temperature receiver heat release;
Described heat pipe deformation section end or two ends connect piezoelectric, form the generating parts;
Put powerful displacement limiting mechanism at described generating parts peripheral hardware, be used to limit the elongation of generating parts, so that piezoelectric is formed pressure;
The expansion power generation process is, closes the cold junction valve, opens the hot junction valve, and the heat pipe heat absorbing end transmits from tubular the changes section of thermal source heat absorption thermotropism, makes the expansion of heat pipe deformation section, and the piezoelectric pressurized is exported certain polarity (as just) electric current;
The contraction power generation process is, close hot junction valve, open cold end valve door, the heat pipe release end of heat transmits to low-temperature receiver from the heat absorption of heat pipe deformation section, and heat pipe deformation section is loosened until contraction, pressure on the piezoelectric reduces even becomes tensile force, thus output reversed polarity (as negative) electric current.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008100808037A CN101232259A (en) | 2008-02-16 | 2008-02-16 | Heat pressing power generation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2008100808037A CN101232259A (en) | 2008-02-16 | 2008-02-16 | Heat pressing power generation method |
Publications (1)
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CN101232259A true CN101232259A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
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CNA2008100808037A Pending CN101232259A (en) | 2008-02-16 | 2008-02-16 | Heat pressing power generation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107171592A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-09-15 | 北京建筑大学 | Cogeneration systems |
-
2008
- 2008-02-16 CN CNA2008100808037A patent/CN101232259A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107171592A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-09-15 | 北京建筑大学 | Cogeneration systems |
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Open date: 20080730 |