CN101229567B - Hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101229567B CN101229567B CN2008100206070A CN200810020607A CN101229567B CN 101229567 B CN101229567 B CN 101229567B CN 2008100206070 A CN2008100206070 A CN 2008100206070A CN 200810020607 A CN200810020607 A CN 200810020607A CN 101229567 B CN101229567 B CN 101229567B
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- lathe bed
- master cylinder
- cold drawn
- lateral displacement
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic cold tube drawing bench, which comprises a main cylinder seat, a drawing die seat, a clamping dolly which is arranged between the main cylinder seat and the drawing die seat and is driven by a main cylinder, a core rod seat used for penetrating a positioning core rod, and an end which is fixedly connected with the main cylinder seat, the drawing die seat and the core rod seat sequentially on two independent section lathe beds; the main cylinder seat, the lathe bed, the drawing die seat, the lathe bed and the core rod seat are axially arranged. The inventionis characterized in that: the lower parts of the main cylinder seat, the core rod seat and the lathe beds are all provided with lateral displacement limit devices containing concave positioning grooves; the concave positioning groove consists of a bottom plate and two side baffles or consists of L-shaped pieces formed by a bottom plate and side baffles and arranged symmetrically along the longitudinal axis. The lateral displacement limit devices are fixedly connected with groundwork. The invention has the advantages that: by using the simple structure, the invention effectively overcomes compression deformation of the lathe beds, and has low cost, convenient installment and low requirement for the ground which can be widely applied to metallurgical industry to reduce or expand pipe blanks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metal tube cold drawing equipment that is used for metallurgy industry, particularly relate to a kind of hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine that adopts hydraulic pressure pipe to be carried out tube reducing, hole enlargement or subtract wall as power source.
Background technology
In the metallurgical industry, the production of cold-drawn metal tube is the secondary operations of after hot rolling, extruding metal pipe material being carried out; Hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine is with metal pipe materials such as hot rolling seamless metal pipe or ERWs, the finished product tubing that the nothing cutting of producing by cold drawing, accurate wall thickness correspond to actual needs; Because the fluid pressure type cold drawing tube machine is compared advantage such as have the precision height, pull out force is big, energy consumption is little, production efficiency is high and device structure is simple with the mechanical transmission-type cold drawing tube machine, and more and more is used widely; For example, Chinese invention patent ZL200620076519.9 discloses a kind of hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine, its clamp dolly clamping of passing through to be driven by master cylinder is by the drawing pipe, from the master cylinder seat drawing of drawing-die seat to the installation master cylinder, thereby make by the crystal grain of drawing pipe the mobile finished product tubing that obtains takes place longitudinally longitudinally; When this class drawbench carries out the tube drawing operation, because the pulling force effect of clamp dolly, make that the lathe bed between lathe bed, drawing-die seat and the core bar seat between master cylinder seat and the drawing-die seat is compressed distortion; Big more by the caliber of drawing pipe, required pulling capacity is also big more, it is big that this compression also becomes with being directly proportional, people are for overcoming lathe bed compression, usually take to fixedly connected with the handpan of concrete casting by numerous foundation bolts at master cylinder seat, drawing-die seat, core bar seat and the lathe bed between them; Like this along with big more by the caliber of drawing pipe, required foundation bolt is also many more, to the requirement of ground and also high more to the compression strength and the rigidity requirement of lathe bed, makes the equipment cost of drawbench, installation cost improve greatly, complex structure, install loaded down with trivial detailsly, bring very big inconvenience to the user.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: fixedly connected with the handpan of concrete casting by foundation bolt at present hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine, the high practical problem of the compression strength of ground, foundation bolt and lathe bed and rigidity requirement in the work, provide a kind of can be with simple in structure, can overcome the compression of lathe bed effectively, and the hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine lower, with low cost, easy for installation to the requirement of ground.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine comprises:
Be used to install the master cylinder seat of master cylinder;
Inside is provided with the drawing-die seat of mould;
The clamp dolly that between master cylinder seat and drawing-die seat and by master cylinder, drives;
Be used to penetrate the core bar seat of location core bar;
Described master cylinder seat, drawing-die seat and core bar seat are fixedly connected on the end of first lathe bed, second lathe bed;
Described master cylinder seat, first lathe bed, drawing-die seat, second lathe bed, core bar seat arrange vertically successively, the clamp dolly between master cylinder seat, drawing-die seat along the first lathe bed axially-movable;
Master cylinder seat, core bar seat and first lathe bed, second lathe bed below are equipped with and stop its lateral displacement restraint device, the spill locating slot of lateral displacement restraint device is made of base plate and both sides shelves, or the L shaped parts that formed by base plate and side shelves constitute after the longitudinal axis symmetric arrangement, and described lateral displacement restraint device is fixedlyed connected with ground.
In the present invention: the spill locating slot that the bottom of master cylinder seat, core bar seat and first lathe bed, second lathe bed places described base plate and side shelves to surround respectively.
In the present invention: described side shelves are the side plate that is located at the base plate side.
In the present invention: described side shelves be the base plate side two straight pins of being furnished with the rolling sleeve are set at least.
In the present invention: described first lathe bed top height L1 overhead is greater than by drawing pipe axis height L2 overhead.
In the present invention: described drawing-die seat places the lateral displacement restraint device, or directly fixedlys connected with ground.
In the present invention: described drawing-die seat is fixedlyed connected with ground by the lateral displacement restraint device.
The invention has the advantages that: because this hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine is provided with the lateral displacement restraint device, during trombone slide, first, second lathe bed mainly is subjected to compression stress vertically, and the power that laterally is subjected to is very little, in other words, axial compression mainly takes place in first, second lathe bed, and transversely deforming is very little; Because master cylinder seat and core bar seat can be free to slide in the spill locating slot, thereby overcome the axial compression of first, second lathe bed, again because the transversely deforming amount is very little, thereby only need the spill locating slot to be fixedlyed connected with ground by several foundation bolts, just can overcome first, second lathe bed laterally moves, less demanding, therefore with low cost to ground installed also very convenient.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, the part of described first, second lathe bed is contained in the groove that is surrounded by the base plate of described spill locating slot and both sides shelves, and is with this groove and is slidingly matched, and described spill locating slot is fixedlyed connected with ground; Perhaps the part of described first, second lathe bed is contained between the straight pin of being furnished with the rolling sleeve of described positioned opposite, and is to roll with this straight pin and cooperates, and described base plate is fixedlyed connected with ground.After adopting such structure, not only can more effectively stop this hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine traversing, and can save the lathe bed material, also more favourable to the stability of whole equipment.
As another kind of improvement the of the present invention, described first lathe bed top height L1 overhead is greater than by drawing pipe axis height L2 overhead.After adopting such structure, the compression that on the one hand can alleviate lathe bed also can make the pipe of the bigger caliber of this drawbench drawing on the other hand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of a kind of embodiment of lateral displacement restraint device among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the front view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the another kind of embodiment of lateral displacement restraint device among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
Among the figure: 1, master cylinder, 2, the master cylinder seat, 3, the drawing-die seat, 4, clamp dolly, 5, the core bar seat, 6-1, first lathe bed, 6-2, second lathe bed, 7, the lateral displacement restraint device, 7-1, base plate, 7-2, side shelves, 7-3, through hole, 7-4, spill locating slot, 8, foundation bolt, 9, the location core bar, 10, by the drawing pipe, L1, the first lathe bed top height overhead, L2, by drawing pipe axis height overhead
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing discloses the concrete structure of the embodiment of the invention, and the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as seen, hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine comprises the master cylinder seat 2 that is used to install master cylinder 1, also have inner being provided with can be with by the drawing-die seat 3 of drawing pipe 10 draw shaping dies, and between described master cylinder seat 2 and described drawing-die seat 3 and by described master cylinder 1, drive, and be used for clamping by the clamp dolly 4 of drawing pipe 10 motions, the end is provided with the core bar seat 5 that is used to penetrate location core bar 9, at described master cylinder seat 2, the fixedly connected first lathe bed 6-1 and the second lathe bed 6-2 between drawing-die seat 3 and the core bar seat 5, described master cylinder seat 2, drawing-die seat 3, clamp dolly 4, the core bar seat 5 and the first lathe bed 6-1, the second lathe bed 6-2 all arranges vertically, this hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine comprises that also one is used to stop described master cylinder seat 2 and the core bar seat 5 and the first lathe bed 6-1, the second lathe bed 6-2 transverse movement, and allow described master cylinder seat 2 and core bar seat 5 and the first lathe bed 6-1, the lateral displacement restraint device 7 of the second lathe bed 6-2 axially-movable, the spill locating slot of lateral displacement restraint device 7 is fixed in ground by foundation bolt 8.In the present embodiment, drawing-die seat 3 also is to fix by lateral displacement restraint device 7 and ground.
By Fig. 3, Fig. 4 as seen, described lateral displacement restraint device 7 can be the female component that is made of base plate 7-1 and both sides shelves 7-2, and female component is fixedlyed connected by the foundation bolt 8 that passes through hole 7-3 with ground.In the present embodiment, described side shelves 7-2 adopts side plate, in the use, the bottom of described master cylinder seat 2, core bar seat 5 and the first lathe bed 6-1, the second lathe bed 6-2 is contained in respectively in the spill locating slot 7-4 that base plate 7-1 and biside plate by described female component surround, and is with this spill locating slot 7-4 and is slidingly matched.
By Fig. 5, Fig. 6 as seen, the difference of it and Fig. 3, Fig. 4 only is: described both sides shelves 7-2 is two straight pins of being furnished with the rolling sleeve that are provided with respectively of both sides, in the use, the bottom of described master cylinder seat 2, core bar seat 5 and the first lathe bed 6-1, the second lathe bed 6-2 is contained in respectively by base plate 7-1 and two of both sides is furnished with in the spill locating slot 7-4 that the straight pin of rolling sleeve surrounds, and be with the base plate 7-1 of this spill locating slot 7-4 and be slidingly matched, be to roll with side shelves 7-2 that two straight pins of being furnished with the rolling sleeve form simultaneously and cooperate.
During concrete enforcement, described drawing-die seat 3 can also directly be fixedlyed connected with ground by foundation bolt 8; Also drawing-die seat 3 bottoms can be contained among the spill locating slot 7-4 that described both sides shelves 7-2 surrounds, perhaps be contained in two of positioned opposite and be furnished with between the straight pin of rolling sleeve.
The present invention is not limited to the structure of Fig. 1 to embodiment shown in Figure 6.Lateral displacement restraint device 7 of the present invention can also adopt other shape; for example; the spill locating slot 7-4 of lateral displacement restraint device 7 can also be made of after the longitudinal axis symmetric arrangement the L shaped parts that base plate 7-1 and side shelves 7-2 form; can stop this hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine transverse movement equally and allow first lathe bed, the second lathe bed axially-movable, also be protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine comprises:
Be used to install the master cylinder seat (2) of master cylinder (1);
Inside is provided with the drawing-die seat (3) of mould;
The clamp dolly (4) that is positioned between master cylinder seat (2) and the drawing-die seat (3) and drives by master cylinder (1);
Be used to penetrate the core bar seat (5) of location core bar;
Described master cylinder seat (2), drawing-die seat (3) and core bar seat (5) are fixedly connected on the end of first lathe bed (6-1), second lathe bed (6-2);
Described master cylinder seat (2), first lathe bed (6-1), drawing-die seat (3), second lathe bed (6-2), core bar seat (5) arrange vertically successively, clamp dolly (4) between master cylinder seat (2), drawing-die seat (3) along first lathe bed (6-1) axially-movable;
It is characterized in that: master cylinder seat (2), core bar seat (5) and first lathe bed (6-1), second lathe bed (6-2) below are equipped with and stop its lateral displacement restraint device (7), the spill locating slot (7-4) of lateral displacement restraint device (7) is made of base plate (7-1) and both sides shelves (7-2), or the L shaped parts that formed by base plate (7-1) and side shelves (7-2) constitute after the longitudinal axis symmetric arrangement, and described lateral displacement restraint device (7) is fixedlyed connected with ground.
2. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spill locating slot (7-4) that the bottom of master cylinder seat (2), core bar seat (5) and first lathe bed (6-1), second lathe bed (6-2) places described base plate (7-1) and side shelves (7-2) to surround respectively.
3. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described side shelves (7-2) are for being located at the side plate of base plate (7-1) side.
4. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described side shelves (7-2) are provided with two straight pins of being furnished with the rolling sleeve at least for base plate (7-1) side.
5. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first lathe bed (6-1) top height L1 overhead is greater than by drawing pipe axis height L2 overhead.
6. according to each described hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described drawing-die seat (3) places lateral displacement restraint device (7), or directly fixedlys connected with ground.
7. hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described drawing-die seat (3) is fixedlyed connected with ground by lateral displacement restraint device (7).
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CN2008100206070A CN101229567B (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine |
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CN2008100206070A CN101229567B (en) | 2008-02-15 | 2008-02-15 | Hydraulic cold drawn pipe machine |
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CN101229567A CN101229567A (en) | 2008-07-30 |
CN101229567B true CN101229567B (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102000709A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-04-06 | 常州市腾田液压机械有限公司 | Hydraulic oil cooling method of cold drawn steel pipe and cold drawn steel pipe molding machine realizing same |
CN103978055B (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2016-03-09 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | A kind of drawing process of overlength production tube |
CN105710233A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2016-06-29 | 中山市阿洛奇美第体育用品有限公司 | Tube forming machine |
CN106925620B (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2020-04-21 | 鑫鹏源(聊城)智能科技有限公司 | Uniform-speed drawing and installing machine for seamless steel pipes |
CN106925621B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-06-12 | 重庆市永川区益锐机械有限责任公司 | Drawing copper tubes device |
CN117732900B (en) * | 2024-01-02 | 2024-07-02 | 浙江三基钢管有限公司 | Cold drawing equipment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2585713Y (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-11-12 | 谢民 | Prodn. appts. for metal/plastic coposite tube |
CN2614808Y (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-05-12 | 傅丙仲 | Hydraulic two-step pushing square pipe producing machine |
CN200945499Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-12 | 江苏龙城洪力液压设备有限公司 | High-accuracy hydraulic cold pipe-moving machine |
CN201175723Y (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-01-07 | 常州力安液压设备有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure cold drawn pipe device |
-
2008
- 2008-02-15 CN CN2008100206070A patent/CN101229567B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2585713Y (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-11-12 | 谢民 | Prodn. appts. for metal/plastic coposite tube |
CN2614808Y (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2004-05-12 | 傅丙仲 | Hydraulic two-step pushing square pipe producing machine |
CN200945499Y (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-09-12 | 江苏龙城洪力液压设备有限公司 | High-accuracy hydraulic cold pipe-moving machine |
CN201175723Y (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2009-01-07 | 常州力安液压设备有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure cold drawn pipe device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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CN 201175723 Y,权利要求1-7. |
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