CN101224691A - Decoration method of imitative natural patterns - Google Patents
Decoration method of imitative natural patterns Download PDFInfo
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- CN101224691A CN101224691A CNA2007100564964A CN200710056496A CN101224691A CN 101224691 A CN101224691 A CN 101224691A CN A2007100564964 A CNA2007100564964 A CN A2007100564964A CN 200710056496 A CN200710056496 A CN 200710056496A CN 101224691 A CN101224691 A CN 101224691A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a decoration method which imitates natural patterns, comprising ornament surface pre-treatment (1), actual photography or scanning (2), plate making before printing (3), printing (4), transfer printing (5) and setting protective layers (6); the first step is that the dust and filth on the ornament surface are removed, the decorative bottom layer is laid and a pattern receiving layer is arranged on the surface of the decorative bottom layer; the second step is that the actual object is taken a picture or patterns are scanned; the third step is that the patterns which are scanned or taken pictures are utilized to carry out the plate making before printing; the fourth step is that the plate is printed on a transfer printing film or transfer printing paper; the fifth step is that the patterns printed on the transfer printing film are transfer printed on the surface of the pattern receiving layer of the patterns; the sixth step is that the surface of the receiving layer with the patterns that are transfer printed is provided with a protective layer. The method leads the patterns decorated on the walls of buildings, the ground and the surface of supports to be clear, has good effect of imitating nature, effectively decreasing the decoration cost, has wide serviceable range and has ideal effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the decorating building method, relate in particular to and a kind ofly go out multiple imitative natural patterns, and make decorative layer color stereovision strong, the trailing of the imitative natural patterns that is difficult for fading at building masonry wall, ground or supporter incrustation.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the requirement of living conditions is improved constantly, therefore the decoration demand to building also improves gradually.Existing have the trailing of pattern to building wall, ground or supporter surface, comprise two classes substantially, one class methods are to adopt block lithotome or artificial stone, be sticked on its surface by cement or binder block lithotome or artificial stone, this method wastes time and energy, and freight volume is big, and trimming cost is higher, general trimming cost be 300 yuan to 800 yuan/every square metre, less economical; Secondly, the decoration construction environment is abominable, influences the healthy of workmen; Moreover, when being bulk non-planar, increase numerous and diverse property of construction especially as if ornament; Also have, owing to be subjected to the restriction of lithotome or factors such as artificial stone's pattern, decorative pattern and color, decorative effect can not be very good, more impossiblely reaches the effect very approaching with natural pattern.Another kind of method is the brushing shades of colour, and the major defect of this method is to decorate out the effect of imitative natural patterns.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing product exists; and provide a kind of trailing of imitative natural patterns; this trailing comprises; comprise ornament surface preparation (1); material object is taken pictures or is scanned (2); plate-making (3) before the printing; printing (4); trans-printing (5) and protective layer steps such as (6) is set; make building masonry wall; the pattern of ground or supporter incrustation is clear; imitative natural effects is good; and can mold as required and have natural landscape; the personage; animals and plants; flowers, birds, fish and insects; the various patterns of image such as pavilions, terraces and open halls or font; the trailing technical process is scientific and reasonable; equipment investment is few; can save manpower; material resources and raw material; effectively reduce trimming cost; the scope of application is extensive, and is satisfactory for result.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
The trailing of imitative natural patterns of the present invention is characterized in that, makes a plate (3), prints (4), trans-printing (5) and protective layer (6) step is set before comprising ornament surface preparation (1), material object is taken pictures or scanning (2), printing; Specifically technological process is, first step is removed dust, the dirt on ornament surface earlier, lays then and decorates bottom, in the decoration bottom surface pattern is set again and accepts layer; Second step is that material object is taken pictures or the scan pattern decorative pattern; Third step is to utilize scanning or print preceding plate-making according to the pattern of clapping; The 4th step be with Plate making printing on transfer film or transfer paper; The 5th step is that the pattern transfer printing that is printed on the transfer film is accepted laminar surface at pattern; The 6th step is the pattern of transfer printing good pattern decorative pattern to be accepted protective layer is set on the laminar surface.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns, it is characterized in that described ornament surface preparation (1) is dust and the dirt that removes the ornament surface earlier, lay then and decorate bottom, then will decorate bottom and carry out sanding, and in the decoration bottom surface of sanding pattern will be set again and accept layer.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, described ornament surface comprises wall face, ground or supporting body surface in the building.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, described decoration bottom is to cohere mortar (putty) spraying or artificial the brushing in ornament surface formation by high molecular polymer cement; This thickness of decorating bottom is below 2 millimeters.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, it is to be made of in the decoration bottom surface paint vehicle spraying or artificial brushing that described pattern is accepted layer; Described paint vehicle comprises any kind paint vehicles such as asphalt caulk, nitrate paint, amino lacquer, organosilicon coating, highly-chlorinated polyethylene lacquer, fluorine carbon lacquer, unsaturated polyester resin lacquer, chlorosulfonated polyethylene paint, acrylic paint, polyamine fat lacquer, epoxy-based lacquers, phenolic paint, alkyd paint, peroxide vinyl lacquer or chlorinated rubber paint; The thickness that this pattern is accepted layer is below 2 millimeters.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, the printing process of described the 4th step comprises serigraphy, intaglio printing or hectographic printing.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, the trans-printing of described the 5th step comprises that heat shifts, water shifts, does and shift or new label printing.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, the protective layer that is provided with of described the 6th step is to accept laminar surface spraying or the artificial brushing colored varnish and constitute at the pattern of transfer printing good pattern decorative pattern; The described colored varnish is any kind paint vehicles such as asphalt caulk, nitrate paint, amino lacquer, organosilicon coating, highly-chlorinated polyethylene lacquer, fluorine carbon lacquer, unsaturated polyester resin lacquer, chlorosulfonated polyethylene paint, acrylic paint, polyamine fat lacquer, epoxy-based lacquers, phenolic paint, alkyd paint, peroxide vinyl lacquer or chlorinated rubber paint; This protective layer thickness is about 1 millimeter.
The trailing of aforesaid imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, described imitative natural patterns comprises the natural figure line of cut.
The preparation method's of the artificial slabstone pattern of the present invention beneficial effect is, it is taken pictures by ornament surface preparation, material object and scans, prints preceding plate-making, printing, trans-printing and technical process such as protective layer step are set, make decorating building laminar surface pattern clear, the imitative natural patterns effect is good, and can decorate out as required have scenery with hills and waters, the various patterns of images such as personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or font; Owing to be provided with one deck protective paint layer again behind the impressing pattern decorative pattern of decorative layer of the present invention surface, can make the motif decorative pattern be difficult for fading; This trailing process engineering is scientific and reasonable, and equipment investment is few, can save human and material resources and raw material, effectively reduce trimming cost, adopt trailing of the present invention, every square meter cost only is a dozens of yuan, and the scope of application is extensive, and construction meets environmental requirement, and is satisfactory for result.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: the decoration of building indoor wall, this embodiment is that example describes with one square metre decoration area.
First step carries out preliminary treatment to indoor wall surface.At first, remove dust and dirt on the metope; The polymer cement that takes by weighing 1.5 kilograms of market sales coheres mortar (commodity are called putty), add 0.6 kg of water, after stirring at room is even, with flush coater putty is sprayed on the metope, about 1 millimeter of bed thickness is got the putty that sprays about 1 millimeters thick of one deck after the putty of aforementioned same amount and water stir again after drying, after drying once more, with the putty layer sanding on the metope, and remove powder with sander, constitute and decorate bottom; Then, take by weighing chlorosulfonated polyethylene paint 800 grams, add the commercially available chlorosulfonated polyethylene curing agent of 80 grams, be sprayed on the decoration bottom surface, about 1 millimeter of bed thickness, pattern to be printed after stirring at room is even.
Second step is for to scan material object, and with the granite natural stone slab, cut growth is 1 meter, wide is block about 1 meter, with the electronics scanning machine this piece slabstone is scanned then, again scan image is spliced by computer, constitute pattern with complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern.
Third step is to utilize scan pattern to carry out plate making, and the pattern of the complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of computer splicing is made notch board by engraving machine.
The 4th step is that intaglio plate is printed on the transfer membrane by intaglio press.
The 5th step is the transfer membrane rubber-surfaced roll machine roll extrusion that will print, and makes the pattern transfer on the film accept laminar surface at ready construction wall pattern.
The 6th step is that the patterned surfaces at the good granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of transfer printing is provided with diaphragm.Get 0.5 kilogram acrylic paint, be sprayed on the floral designs that metope prints with spray gun.
The equipment and the raw material that use in the present embodiment are the commercially available prod, and the spraying method of use belongs to prior art, also can adopt manual brushing method to replace, and all have same effect.
Preparation method according to embodiment one, can on surface of wall, decorate out various various patterns, reach the indoor decorative effect of consumer wants with images such as natural stone slab decorative pattern or imitative natural landscape, personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or fonts; Wherein pattern comprises the line of cut of nature pattern.
Embodiment two, the decoration of outdoor buildings body of wall, and this embodiment is that example describes with one square metre decoration area.
First step carries out preliminary treatment to outdoor surface of wall.At first, remove dust and dirt on the metope; The polymer cement that takes by weighing 2 kilograms of market sales coheres mortar (commodity are called putty), add 0.8 kg of water, after stirring at room is even, with flush coater putty is sprayed on the metope, about 2 millimeters of bed thickness, get one square metre fiberglass gridding cloth then, stick on the putty layer, the polystyrol plastic foam plate of then getting one square metre is pressed on the grid cloth, the polymer cement that takes by weighing 1 kilogram of market sale after drying coheres mortar (commodity are called putty), add 0.4 kg of water, after stirring at room is even, spray the putty of about 1 millimeters thick of one deck again with flush coater, after drying once more, with the putty layer sanding on the metope, and remove powder with sander, constitute and decorate bottom; Then, take by weighing chlorosulfonated polyethylene paint 800 grams, add the commercially available chlorosulfonated polyethylene curing agent of 80 grams, be sprayed on the decoration bottom surface after stirring at room is even, about 1 millimeter of bed thickness constitutes pattern and accepts layer, pattern to be printed.
Second step is for to scan material object, and with the granite natural stone slab, cut growth is 1 meter, wide is block about 1 meter, with the electronics scanning machine this piece slabstone is scanned then, again scan image is spliced by computer, constitute pattern with complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern.
Third step is to utilize scan pattern to carry out plate making, and the pattern of the complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of computer splicing is made notch board by engraving machine.
The 4th step is that intaglio plate is printed on the transfer paper by intaglio press.
The 5th step is the transfer membrane rubber-surfaced roll machine roll extrusion that will print, and makes the pattern transfer on the film accept laminar surface at ready construction wall pattern.
The 6th step is that the patterned surfaces at the good granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of transfer printing is provided with diaphragm.Get 0.5 kilogram acrylic paint, be sprayed on the floral designs that metope prints with spray gun.
The equipment and the raw material that use in the present embodiment are the commercially available prod, and the spraying method of use belongs to prior art, also can adopt manual brushing method to replace, and all have same effect.
Trailing according to embodiment two, can on surface of wall, decorate out various various patterns, reach the indoor decorative effect of consumer wants with images such as natural stone slab decorative pattern or imitative natural landscape, personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or fonts; Wherein pattern comprises the line of cut of nature pattern.
Embodiment three, the decoration of flooring, building chamber, and this embodiment is that example describes with one square metre decoration area.
First step carries out preliminary treatment to the flooring.At first, remove ground dust and dirt; The epoxy resin cement that takes by weighing 2 kilograms of market sales coheres mortar (commodity are called putty), adds 0.8 kg of water, after stirring at room is even, with flush coater on the ground with the putty spraying, about 2 millimeters of bed thickness; With ground putty layer sanding, and remove powder with sander, constitute and decorate bottom; Then, take by weighing chlorosulfonated polyethylene paint 800 grams, add the commercially available chlorosulfonated polyethylene curing agent of 80 grams, be sprayed on the decoration bottom surface after stirring at room is even, about 1 millimeter of bed thickness constitutes pattern and accepts layer, pattern to be printed.
Second step is for to scan material object, and with the granite natural stone slab, cut growth is 1 meter, wide is block about 1 meter, with the electronics scanning machine this piece slabstone is scanned then, again scan image is spliced by computer, constitute pattern with complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern.
Third step is to utilize scan pattern to carry out plate making, and the pattern of the complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of computer splicing is made notch board by engraving machine.
The 4th step is that intaglio plate is printed on the transfer membrane by intaglio press.
The 5th step is that the transfer membrane that will print heats with hot transfer, and heating-up temperature makes the pattern transfer on the film accept laminar surface at ready ground pattern about 200 ℃.
The 6th step is that the patterned surfaces at the good granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of transfer printing is provided with diaphragm.Get 0.5 kilogram acrylic paint, be sprayed on the floral designs that ground prints with spray gun.
The equipment and the raw material that use in the present embodiment are the commercially available prod, and the spraying method of use belongs to prior art, also can adopt manual brushing method to replace, and all have same effect.
Trailing according to embodiment three, can decorate out various various patterns on the ground, reach the indoor decorative effect of consumer wants with images such as natural stone slab decorative pattern or imitative natural landscape, personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or fonts; Wherein pattern comprises the line of cut of nature pattern.
Embodiment four, the decoration of flooring, building chamber, and this embodiment is that example describes with one square metre decoration area.
First step carries out preliminary treatment to the flooring.At first, remove ground dust and dirt; The epoxy resin that takes by weighing 1 kilogram of market sale adds 0.6 kilogram of polyamide 6 51 type curing agent, after stirring at room is even, be poured on the ground and wipe off, about 2 millimeters of bed thickness, get one square metre fiberglass gridding cloth then, be laid on the epoxy resin layer, then get with the epoxy resin of amount and brush on fiberglass gridding cloth, dry in the strickling of laying layer of glass grid cloth, constitute and decorate bottom; Spray the unsaturated polyester resin (commodity are called the atom ash) of about 1 millimeters thick of one deck again, after drying once more, with ground this putty layer sanding, and remove powder, constitute pattern and accept layer, pattern to be printed with sander.
Second step is for to scan material object, and with the granite natural stone slab, cut growth is 1 meter, wide is block about 1 meter, with the electronics scanning machine this piece slabstone is scanned then, again scan image is spliced by computer, constitute pattern with complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern.
Third step is to utilize scan pattern to carry out plate making, and the pattern of the complete granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of computer splicing is made notch board by engraving machine.
The 4th step is that intaglio plate is printed on the transfer membrane by intaglio press.
The 5th step is the transfer membrane rubber-surfaced roll machine roll extrusion that will print, and makes the pattern transfer on the film accept laminar surface at ready ground pattern.
The 6th step is that the patterned surfaces at the good granite natural stone slab decorative pattern of transfer printing is provided with diaphragm.Get 0.5 kilogram epoxy-based lacquers, be sprayed on the floral designs that ground prints with spray gun.
The equipment and the raw material that use in the present embodiment are the commercially available prod, and the spraying method of use belongs to prior art, also can adopt manual brushing method to replace, and all have same effect.
Trailing according to embodiment three, can decorate out various various patterns on the ground, reach the indoor decorative effect of consumer wants with images such as natural stone slab decorative pattern or imitative natural landscape, personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or fonts; Wherein pattern comprises the line of cut of nature pattern.
As seen from the above embodiment, the artificial stone plate who adopts any material to make, all can use method of the present invention to obtain to have the effect of vivid pattern such as imitative nature personage, animals and plants, flowers, birds, fish and insects, pavilions, terraces and open halls or font, or have the effect of imitation natural stone plate decorative pattern.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (7)
1. the trailing of an imitative natural patterns is characterized in that, makes a plate (3), prints (4), trans-printing (5) and protective layer (6) step is set before comprising ornament surface preparation (1), material object is taken pictures or scanning (2), printing; Specifically technological process is, first step is removed dust, the dirt on ornament surface earlier, lays then and decorates bottom, in the decoration bottom surface pattern is set again and accepts layer; Second step is that material object is taken pictures or the scan pattern decorative pattern; Third step is to utilize scanning or print preceding plate-making according to the pattern of clapping; The 4th step be with Plate making printing on transfer film or transfer paper; The 5th step is that the pattern transfer printing that is printed on the transfer film is accepted laminar surface at pattern; The 6th step is the pattern of transfer printing good pattern decorative pattern to be accepted protective layer is set on the laminar surface.
2. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ornament surface preparation (1) is dust and the dirt that removes the ornament surface earlier, lay then and decorate bottom, then will decorate bottom and carry out sanding, and in the decoration bottom surface of sanding pattern will be set again and accept layer.
3. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described ornament surface comprises wall face, ground or supporting body surface in the building.
4. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described decoration bottom is to be cohered the mortar spraying or manually brushed by high molecular polymer cement to constitute on the ornament surface.
5. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the printing process of described the 4th step comprises serigraphy, intaglio printing or hectographic printing.
6. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the trans-printing of described the 5th step comprises that heat shifts, water shifts, does and shift or new label printing.
7. the trailing of imitative natural patterns according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described imitative natural patterns comprises the natural figure line of cut.
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CNA2007100564964A CN101224691A (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | Decoration method of imitative natural patterns |
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CNA2007100564964A CN101224691A (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2007-01-19 | Decoration method of imitative natural patterns |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102398437A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Pattern transferring method and preparation method of surface-patterned mould |
CN103303017A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-18 | 福州皇家地坪有限公司 | Floor artistic color printing method and equipment |
CN105835607A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-10 | 杨传祥 | North red agate concave car pendent |
CN107097545A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 曾令红 | A kind of offset printing cloth digital printing method |
CN107253266A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-17 | 深圳市威锴众润建材科技有限公司 | A kind of method of concrete surface pattern-making |
-
2007
- 2007-01-19 CN CNA2007100564964A patent/CN101224691A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102398437A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-04-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Pattern transferring method and preparation method of surface-patterned mould |
CN103303017A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-09-18 | 福州皇家地坪有限公司 | Floor artistic color printing method and equipment |
CN103303017B (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2015-08-05 | 福州皇家地坪有限公司 | Terrace art color printing method and equipment |
CN105835607A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-10 | 杨传祥 | North red agate concave car pendent |
CN107097545A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-08-29 | 曾令红 | A kind of offset printing cloth digital printing method |
CN107253266A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-10-17 | 深圳市威锴众润建材科技有限公司 | A kind of method of concrete surface pattern-making |
CN107253266B (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-05-10 | 深圳市威锴众润建材科技有限公司 | A kind of method of concrete surface pattern-making |
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Application publication date: 20080723 |