CN101215208B - High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101215208B CN101215208B CN2008100173202A CN200810017320A CN101215208B CN 101215208 B CN101215208 B CN 101215208B CN 2008100173202 A CN2008100173202 A CN 2008100173202A CN 200810017320 A CN200810017320 A CN 200810017320A CN 101215208 B CN101215208 B CN 101215208B
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- hydrophilous resin
- activity biological
- high hydrophilous
- loss reducer
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Abstract
The invention provides a high activity bio-nutritive water retention agent, which adopts super absorbent resin as host crystal, uses 1-10% glycerin solution as surface cross linker, simultaneously compounds 10-20% humate / fulvic acid salt solution and 10% high activity biological bacteria (like EM bacterium fluid) to prepare high activity water retention agent. The invention has relatively high biological activity, and is applied to agriculture and forest industry, and improves production, strengthens effect, protects environment and greatly improves soil-improving ability. The invention adopts compounding biological agents with high activity under acidity condition, which is beneficial for survival and propagation of strains. The invention does not kill strains when dries at low temperature, and is beneficial for dormancy and storage of strains.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the conservation technology field, relate to a kind of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof, be mainly used in aspects such as the soil improvement of view of water agroforestry, soil conservation, desertification (stony desertification) improvement, seed treatment.
Background technology
Water-holding agent is a kind of functional high molecule material, be administered in the soil and not only can fully absorb irrigation water or natural precipitation, effectively prevent the seepage and the loss of moisture in the soil, improve the utilization ratio of moisture, but also can promote the formation of soil agreegate, improve the interstices of soil structure, prevent erosion.Therefore, water guarantor agent is used widely in agricultural, forestry and other water saving fields.
Chinese patent 200410100907 discloses a kind of organic-inorganic composite water retaining agent with fertilizer slow release function and preparation method thereof, and its product does not have the high active biological nutrition function, and it is not remarkable to use the effect of increasing production, increase income, improve the soil on the view of water agroforestry; Chinese patent 200510096414 discloses a kind of water-loss reducer of soil and preparation method thereof, and its product biological activity is also relatively poor, and water retention property is not fine, can not satisfy the application requiring of view of water agroforestry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel water-retaining agent with high active biological nutrition.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer.
High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer of the present invention is that the raw material by following mass parts is composited:
100 parts of High hydrophilous resins, 0.1～2 part of linking agent, 1～50 part of humate/Xanthohumate, 0.1～5 part of high-activity biological bacterium.
The preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer of the present invention is with High hydrophilous resin, and linking agent, humate/Xanthohumate, high-activity biological bacterium join in the mixing tank successively by above-mentioned mass parts, stir; Place loft drier then, drying is 1～2 hour under 50～60 ℃; Pulverize at last, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Wherein High hydrophilous resin can adopt the acrylate High hydrophilous resin, acrylamide High hydrophilous resin, starch graft acrylic acid High hydrophilous resin, the acrylamide High hydrophilous resin, cellulose graft vinylformic acid High hydrophilous resin, acrylic acid copolymerization High hydrophilous resin, humic acids High hydrophilous resin etc.; It is 1～10% EM liquid (EM is the english abbreviation of EnochMicrobies, and Chinese name is translated into promise beneficial microorganism group, is made up of multiple microorganism, have microbial fermentation, improve the soil, synergism) that the high-activity biological bacterium is adopted concentration; It is 1～10% glycerin solution or bisacrylamide solution, methylene-bisacrylamide solution, polyvinyl alcohol solution that linking agent adopts concentration.
The present invention compared with prior art has following characteristics:
1, water-holding agent of the present invention is a host with adopting the acrylate High hydrophilous resin, glycerin solution with 1～10% etc. is surface crosslinking agent, composite humic acid salt/Xanthohumate solution, the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer of preparation, has higher biological activity, be applied to agroforestry production, strengthen the ability of improving the soil greatly.
2, the present invention is compound high-activity biological preparation is applied to agriculture production, makes the food crop volume increase more than 50%, and cash crop are increased production more than one times, and input-output ratio reaches more than 1: 20.
3, high reactivity water-holding agent of the present invention adopts acidic conditions to be composited, and helps bacterial classification survival and breeding; Adopt drying under the low temperature simultaneously, be difficult for killing bacterial classification.
4, production technique of the present invention is simple, and energy consumption is low, and cost is low, and three-waste free pollution helps accomplishing scale production.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, press mass ratio with 100 parts of acrylamide High hydrophilous resins, 0.1 part of 10% glycerin solution, 10 parts of 20% Xanthohumate solution, concentration is 1 part of 1% EM liquid, join successively in the mixing tank, add a kind of raw material down after each reinforced stirring again; Again mixed system is placed the air stream drying case, 60 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 2 hours; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Embodiment two, press mass ratio with 100 parts of starch graft acrylic acid High hydrophilous resins, 0.5 part of 5% methylene-bisacrylamide solution, 20 parts of 10% Xanthohumate solution, concentration is 5 parts of 2% EM liquid, join successively in the mixing tank, add a kind of raw material down after each reinforced stirring again; Again mixed system is placed the air stream drying case, 55 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 1 hour; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Embodiment three, press mass ratio with 100 parts of cellulose graft vinylformic acid High hydrophilous resins, 2 parts of 1% methylene-bisacrylamide solution, 50 parts of 15% Xanthohumate solution, concentration is 0.1 part of 10% EM liquid, join successively in the mixing tank, add a kind of raw material down after each reinforced stirring again; Again mixed system is placed loft drier, 50 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 1.5 hours; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Embodiment four, press mass ratio with 100 parts of acrylic acid copolymerization High hydrophilous resins, 0.1 part of 10% polyvinyl alcohol solution, 18 parts of 10% Xanthohumate solution, 0.5 part of 2% EM liquid, join successively in the mixing tank, add a kind of raw material down after each reinforced stirring again; Again mixed system is placed loft drier, 60 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 2 hours; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Embodiment five, press mass ratio with 100 parts of humic acids High hydrophilous resins, 1 part of 2% glycerin solution, 10 parts of 5% humic acid solutions, 0.1 part of 1% EM liquid joins in the mixing tank successively, adds a kind of raw material down again after each reinforced stirring; Again mixed system is placed loft drier, 60 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 2 hours; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Embodiment six, press mass ratio with 100 parts of acrylate High hydrophilous resins, 1 part of 2% glycerin solution, 10 parts of 5% humic acid solutions, 0.1 part of 1% EM liquid joins in the mixing tank successively, adds a kind of raw material down again after each reinforced stirring; Again mixed system is placed loft drier, 60 ℃ of intensification controlled temperature, dry 2 hours; Pulverize then, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
Claims (7)
1. high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer is that the raw material by following mass parts is composited:
100 parts of High hydrophilous resins, 0.1～2 part of linking agent, 1～50 part of humate or Xanthohumate, 0.1～5 part of high-activity biological bacterium;
Described high-activity biological bacterium is 1～10% EM liquid.
2. high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described High hydrophilous resin is the acrylate High hydrophilous resin, the acrylamide High hydrophilous resin, the starch graft acrylic acid High hydrophilous resin, cellulose graft vinylformic acid High hydrophilous resin, acrylic acid copolymerization High hydrophilous resin, any in the humic acids High hydrophilous resin.
3. high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described linking agent is 1～10% glycerin solution, bisacrylamide solution, methylene-bisacrylamide solution, polyvinyl alcohol solution kind any.
4. the preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer according to claim 1 is with High hydrophilous resin, and linking agent, humate or Xanthohumate, high-activity biological bacterium join in the mixing tank successively by above-mentioned mass parts, stir; Place loft drier then, drying is 1～2 hour under 50～60 ℃; Pulverize at last, sieve, promptly get the high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer product.
5. as the preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described High hydrophilous resin is the acrylate High hydrophilous resin, the acrylamide High hydrophilous resin, the starch graft acrylic acid High hydrophilous resin, the acrylamide High hydrophilous resin, cellulose graft vinylformic acid High hydrophilous resin, acrylic acid copolymerization High hydrophilous resin, any in the humic acids High hydrophilous resin.
6. as the preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer as described in the claim 4, described high-activity biological bacterium is 1～10% EM liquid.
7. as the preparation method of high activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: described linking agent is 1～10% glycerin solution, bisacrylamide solution, methylene-bisacrylamide solution, polyvinyl alcohol solution kind any.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100173202A CN101215208B (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2008-01-18 | High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2008100173202A CN101215208B (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2008-01-18 | High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101215208A CN101215208A (en) | 2008-07-09 |
| CN101215208B true CN101215208B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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| CN2008100173202A Expired - Fee Related CN101215208B (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2008-01-18 | High activity biological nutrition water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101857501B (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2013-02-20 | 万光存 | Microbe fertilizer microbial inoculum with high water absorbing and retaining properties and preparation method thereof |
| CN101914209B (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-12-28 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Method for grafting humic acid into high water absorption resin and high water absorption resin obtained by same |
| CN101973808B (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-04-17 | 湖北富邦科技股份有限公司 | Starch coating material and application thereof in coated sustained/controlled release fertilizers |
| CN102134493B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2014-04-09 | 吉林大学 | Permeability/retentivity enhancing material containing humic acid-carboxymethyl cellulose and preparation method thereof |
| RU2536509C2 (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2014-12-27 | Виктор Иванович Будников | Composite moisture-retaining material and method of obtaining thereof |
| CN102499241A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-06-20 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Water-retaining agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103058795B (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2014-06-04 | 德邦华源（北京）有机农业荒漠化治理技术发展有限公司 | Nutrient restoration agent of organic activity desertification soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN103205260A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2013-07-17 | 长沙圣华科技发展有限公司 | Preparation method of multifunctional microbial water-retaining agent |
| CN104402625A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-11 | 遵义市兴武食用菌种植场 | Water-retaining agent for edible mushrooms |
| CN105601821A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-05-25 | 吉林大学 | Macromolecular composite anatonosis storage-increment material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106083359A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture |
| CN106083349A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-09 | 安庆市富江水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of high usage hydrophyte feedstuff used for aquiculture |
| CN107353163A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-17 | 霍邱金木鱼农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural water-loss reducer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107954809A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-04-24 | 辽宁中科生物工程股份有限公司 | A kind of soil maintenance agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN109076949B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-05-22 | 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与保护研究所 | Ecological restoration method for karst rock-desertification site in southwest mountain land |
| CN111040772B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-07-16 | 西藏绿洲鑫鑫生态农林发展有限公司 | Organic-inorganic composite agriculture and forestry water-retaining agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113185358A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-07-30 | 深圳市绿色农业生物科技有限公司 | Mineral source potassium fulvate composite biological nutrition water-retaining agent |
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| JP2003082041A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-19 | Tokyo Metropolis | Water-absorbing material, method for producing the same, water-absorptive material |
| CN1746259A (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Ecological building composite materials |
| CN1912007A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-14 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Humate compound water retaining agent and its preparation method |
-
2008
- 2008-01-18 CN CN2008100173202A patent/CN101215208B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003082041A (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2003-03-19 | Tokyo Metropolis | Water-absorbing material, method for producing the same, water-absorptive material |
| CN1746259A (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-15 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Ecological building composite materials |
| CN1912007A (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-14 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Humate compound water retaining agent and its preparation method |
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| CN101215208A (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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