CN101215032A - Method for producing inorganic macromolecule flocculant polymerization iron aluminum chloride - Google Patents
Method for producing inorganic macromolecule flocculant polymerization iron aluminum chloride Download PDFInfo
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- CN101215032A CN101215032A CNA2008100195358A CN200810019535A CN101215032A CN 101215032 A CN101215032 A CN 101215032A CN A2008100195358 A CNA2008100195358 A CN A2008100195358A CN 200810019535 A CN200810019535 A CN 200810019535A CN 101215032 A CN101215032 A CN 101215032A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a process using an inorganic polymer flocculating agent polymerizing aluminum chloride and iron chloride, which is characterized in that, add alkaline matter in acidated waste liquor which is produced in the process that concavo-convex rod stone and clay produce floridin, stir the solution, adjust pH of solution, heat and polymerize solution, then fully stir solution to make reaction, thereby generating an inorganic polymer flocculating agent polymerizing aluminum chloride and iron chloride. The applicable pH range is wider, and the treatment effect is better than other flocculating agent in common usage.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to domain of inorganic chemistry, the production method of concrete a kind of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum.
Background technology
Attapulgite clay is meant with attapulgite (Attapulgite) to be a kind of clay mineral of major ingredient.It is the moisture zeopan mineral of a kind of crystalloid, has unique layer chain-like structure feature, has the lattice displacement in its structure, so contain Na+, Ca2+, Fe3+, the Al of non-quantitative in the crystal, crystal is needle-like, fibrous or fibrous agrregate.Attapulgite has unique dispersion, high temperature resistant, anti-good colloidal property such as saline and alkaline and higher adsorption bleaching ability and certain plasticity-and cohesive force, and the intermediate structure between chain-like structure and laminate structure.Utilize attapulgite clay to produce atlapulgite, belong to natural oil product decolouring sorbent material.Be mainly used in edible oil (animal and vegetable oil), industry oil, waste oil regeneration (black diesel oil, used oil) product decolouring and refining catalysis, absorption, the carrier etc. of reaching.In process of production, produce a large amount of acidifying waste liquids, at present industrialized utilization not as yet.
Summary of the invention
The production method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum, producing the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of atlapulgite with attapulgite clay is raw material, in addition concentrated base neutralization is produced and is obtained aluminium iron polychloride floculant, turns waste into wealth.Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum, it is characterized in that producing in the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of atlapulgite at attapulgite clay, by adding alkaline matter, stir, the adjustment pH value of solution is 3.8-4.2, is heated to 80~90 ℃, abundant again stirring reaction 4~5 hours, make its polymerization, generate inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum liquid product, this liquid product is the solid polyaluminium chloride iron product after slaking drying under the certain condition.
The production method of described inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum is characterized in that the acidifying waste liquid is meant the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of attapulgite clay production atlapulgite.
The production method of described inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum is characterized in that described alkaline matter is meant sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, unslaked lime, yellow soda ash or sodium bicarbonate.
The production method of described inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum, it is characterized in that adjusting pH value of solution is 4.0.
The production method of described inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum is characterized in that temperature of reaction is 80~90 ℃, and the reaction times is 4~5 hours.
The production method of described inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum is characterized in that the gained liquid product is the solid polyaluminium chloride iron product after slaking drying under the certain condition.
The best polymerization pH was 4.0 when the present invention's research obtained preparing aluminium iron polychloride, and products obtained therefrom meets GB15892-2003 water conditioner national standard substantially.By coagulation experiment, draw that aluminium iron polychloride reaches as high as 98.3% to the turbidity removal rate from water distribution under the dosage of 480mg/L, and the pH a wider range that adapts to, treatment effect is better than other flocculation agents commonly used.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum, produce in the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of atlapulgite at attapulgite clay, add alkaline matter sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, unslaked lime, yellow soda ash or sodium bicarbonate, stir, adjusting pH value of solution is 4.0, and be heated to 80~90 ℃, abundant again stirring reaction 4~5 hours, make its polymerization, generate inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum liquid product, this liquid product is the solid polyaluminium chloride iron product after slaking drying under the certain condition.The liquid product performance sees the following form
The product index contrast
Project | The GB15892-2003 index | Product index of the present invention |
Relative density (20 ℃) Al 2O 3Content (%) Fe 2O 3Content (%) basicity (%) pH (1% aqueous solution) ammonia nitrogen (N) content (%) water insoluble matter content (%) | ≥1.15 ≥10 - 40~85 3.5~5.0 ≤0.01 ≤0.5 | 1.21 ≥3.22 ≥1.10 80.1 4.6 0.005 0.47 |
Claims (6)
1. the production method of an inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum, it is characterized in that producing in the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of atlapulgite at attapulgite clay, by adding alkaline matter, stir, adjusting pH value of solution is 3.8~4.2, and is heated to 80~90 ℃, abundant again stirring reaction 4~5 hours, make its polymerization, generate inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum liquid product, this liquid product is the solid polyaluminium chloride iron product after slaking drying under the certain condition.
2. the production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum according to claim 1 is characterized in that described acidifying waste liquid is meant the acidifying waste liquid that produces in the process of attapulgite clay production atlapulgite.
3. the production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum according to claim 1 is characterized in that described alkaline matter is meant sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, unslaked lime, yellow soda ash, sodium bicarbonate.
4. the production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum according to claim 1 is characterized in that described adjustment pH value of solution is 4.0.
5. the production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum according to claim 1 is characterized in that described temperature of reaction is 80~90 ℃, and the reaction times is 4~5 hours.
6. the production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gained liquid product is the solid polyaluminium chloride iron product after slaking drying under the certain condition.
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CNB2008100195358A CN100554178C (en) | 2008-01-21 | 2008-01-21 | A kind of production method of inorganic macromolecule flocculant poly aluminium chloride ferrum |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102372308A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-03-14 | 北京万水净水剂有限公司 | Process for producing polymeric aluminum ferric chloride coagulating agent by using pickling waste water containing iron |
CN102674513A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | Composite medicinal preparation for biochemical effluent deep treatment of sewage plant |
CN102718281A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for treating low-temperature low-turbidity high-color water by adopting modified palygorskite flocculation adsorbent |
CN103896381A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 百色学院 | Method for preparing polyaluminum ferric chloride from waste liquid in activated clay production |
CN104944550A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-30 | 上海丰信环保科技有限公司 | Special flocculant synthesized by high-aluminium sludge in petrochemical industry and used for printing and dyeing wastewater reuse reverse osmosis membrane |
CN105271436A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-27 | 刘阳生 | Method for preparing polyferric chloride flocculant by using steel wire rope sludge and waste salt |
CN106241999A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-21 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of effluent purification method |
CN106861608A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-20 | 明光市外泰高分子材料有限公司 | The preparation method of the concave convex rod adsorbent of BOD in a kind for the treatment of waste water |
CN106925209A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-07 | 明光市国星凹土有限公司 | The concave convex rod adsorbent and preparation method of COD in a kind for the treatment of waste water |
CN109110958A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-01 | 黄山市白岳活性白土有限公司 | A kind of hydrochloric acid production atlapulgite waste water treatment process |
CN112624283A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-09 | 飞潮(上海)环境技术有限公司 | Method for preparing water purifying agent by using dust-collecting slag |
-
2008
- 2008-01-21 CN CNB2008100195358A patent/CN100554178C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102372308B (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-09-19 | 北京万水净水剂有限公司 | Process for producing polymeric aluminum ferric chloride coagulating agent by using pickling waste water containing iron |
CN102372308A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2012-03-14 | 北京万水净水剂有限公司 | Process for producing polymeric aluminum ferric chloride coagulating agent by using pickling waste water containing iron |
CN102674513A (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院 | Composite medicinal preparation for biochemical effluent deep treatment of sewage plant |
CN102718281A (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2012-10-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for treating low-temperature low-turbidity high-color water by adopting modified palygorskite flocculation adsorbent |
CN102718281B (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-07-24 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for treating low-temperature low-turbidity high-color water by adopting modified palygorskite flocculation adsorbent |
CN103896381B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2016-06-29 | 百色学院 | A kind of method that waste liquid utilized in activated clay production prepares PAFC |
CN103896381A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 百色学院 | Method for preparing polyaluminum ferric chloride from waste liquid in activated clay production |
CN104944550A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2015-09-30 | 上海丰信环保科技有限公司 | Special flocculant synthesized by high-aluminium sludge in petrochemical industry and used for printing and dyeing wastewater reuse reverse osmosis membrane |
CN105271436A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-27 | 刘阳生 | Method for preparing polyferric chloride flocculant by using steel wire rope sludge and waste salt |
CN106241999A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2016-12-21 | 中南林业科技大学 | A kind of effluent purification method |
CN106861608A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-06-20 | 明光市外泰高分子材料有限公司 | The preparation method of the concave convex rod adsorbent of BOD in a kind for the treatment of waste water |
CN106925209A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-07 | 明光市国星凹土有限公司 | The concave convex rod adsorbent and preparation method of COD in a kind for the treatment of waste water |
CN109110958A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-01 | 黄山市白岳活性白土有限公司 | A kind of hydrochloric acid production atlapulgite waste water treatment process |
CN112624283A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-04-09 | 飞潮(上海)环境技术有限公司 | Method for preparing water purifying agent by using dust-collecting slag |
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